CN110000465B - Method for forming characters on beverage bottle - Google Patents
Method for forming characters on beverage bottle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN110000465B CN110000465B CN201711463083.8A CN201711463083A CN110000465B CN 110000465 B CN110000465 B CN 110000465B CN 201711463083 A CN201711463083 A CN 201711463083A CN 110000465 B CN110000465 B CN 110000465B
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- rod
- beverage bottle
- laser head
- characters
- side plate
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/70—Auxiliary operations or equipment
- B23K26/702—Auxiliary equipment
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for forming characters on beverage bottles and cans. The invention provides a method for forming characters on beverage bottles and cans, which comprises the following steps: inputting characters to be engraved on a controller; secondly, placing the beverage bottle plate in a laser engraving area; step three, the laser head is converted from a closed state to an open state, and the controller controls the laser head to form patterns on the beverage bottle plate; and step four, manufacturing to form the finished product beverage bottle can. The invention has the following beneficial effects: the laser head is arranged in the protection structure, has a closed state and an open state, and is favorable for protecting the laser head and reducing misoperation.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a method for manufacturing beverage bottles and cans, in particular to a method for forming characters on beverage bottles and cans.
Background
Beverage bottles and cans are important industrial products and are mainly used for containing beverages, seasonings and the like.
The laser engraving machine (laser engraving machine) can be used for forming patterns on some materials (plastics, glass, tinplate and aluminum), wherein the patterns comprise characters and figures, and the specific shapes of the patterns can be set on a computer host according to the needs of users.
The laser head is an important part of the laser imprinter, and is also a vulnerable part, and the laser head is protected well when not in use. In the lettering process of the beverage bottle can, the laser head should be protected during the non-lettering time period, but the prior art does not provide a similar protection structure.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a method for protecting a laser head in the process of forming characters on a beverage bottle.
In order to accomplish the above object, the present invention provides a method of forming letters on beverage cans, the method comprising the steps of:
inputting characters to be engraved on a controller;
secondly, placing the beverage bottle plate in a laser engraving area;
step three, the laser head is converted from a closed state to an open state, and the controller controls the laser head to form patterns on the beverage bottle plate;
and step four, manufacturing to form the finished product beverage bottle can.
In a preferred embodiment, the text is a raised text.
Preferably, in the second step, the beverage bottle plate is placed in the water tank, and the upper surface of the beverage bottle plate is flush with the liquid level in the water tank.
One preferred scheme is that a protection assembly is arranged on the outer side of the laser head, the protection assembly comprises an accommodating body and an openable and closable piece, the lower end of the accommodating body is provided with an opening, the openable and closable piece is movably connected with the accommodating body, and the lower end of the accommodating body is provided with an opening state and a closing state;
the method comprises the following steps:
step one, keeping the lower end of an accommodating body in a closed state, arranging a laser head in the accommodating body, and inputting characters to be engraved on a controller;
secondly, placing the beverage bottle plate in a laser engraving area;
step three, the accommodating body is converted from a closed state to an open state;
fourthly, the controller controls the laser head to form characters on the beverage bottle plate;
and step five, manufacturing to form the finished product beverage bottle can.
One preferred scheme is that the accommodating body comprises a left side plate and a right side plate, a limiting groove is formed in the outer side of the right side plate, the openable and closable piece comprises a horizontal rod, a vertical rod and a limiting rod which are sequentially connected, the limiting rod is detachably arranged in the limiting groove, the limiting rod is hinged with the vertical rod and can move in the circumferential direction, the tail end of the horizontal rod is connected with a moving assembly of the left side plate, the moving assembly comprises a vertical moving rod and a horizontal moving rod which are connected with each other, the horizontal moving rod is connected with the horizontal rod, and the vertical moving rod is connected with the left side plate;
the method comprises the following steps:
the laser head is arranged in the accommodating body, and characters to be engraved are input on the controller;
secondly, placing the beverage bottle plate in a laser engraving area;
step three, the limiting rod rotates around the circumferential direction, the limiting rod is separated from the limiting groove, the vertical moving rod moves downwards for a certain distance, the upper end part of the limiting rod is lower than the lower end part of the right side plate, the horizontal moving rod moves towards the direction far away from the right side plate to drive the horizontal rod, the vertical rod and the limiting rod to move towards the direction close to the left side plate, and the accommodating body is converted into an open state from a closed state;
fourthly, the controller controls the laser head to form characters on the beverage bottle plate;
and step five, manufacturing to form the finished product beverage bottle can.
The invention has the following beneficial effects: the laser head is arranged in the protection structure, has a closed state and an open state, and is favorable for protecting the laser head and reducing misoperation.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a beverage container formed according to an embodiment of the method of forming text on a beverage container of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of another angle of the beverage container formed by the method of forming text on the beverage container of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the main components of a laser imprinter used in an embodiment of the method of forming characters on beverage bottle cans of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the main components of the protective assembly of the laser head used in the second embodiment of the method of forming letters on beverage bottles and cans of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the main components of the protective assembly of the laser head used in the fourth embodiment of the method of forming characters on beverage bottle cans of the present invention in the first state.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the main components of the protective assembly of the laser head used in the fourth embodiment of the method for forming characters on beverage bottle cans of the present invention in the second state.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the main components of the protection assembly of the laser head used in the fourth embodiment of the method for forming characters on beverage bottle cans of the present invention in the third state.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the main components of the protection assembly of the laser head used in the fourth embodiment of the method for forming letters on beverage bottles and cans of the present invention in a fourth state.
Description of the reference numerals
10. Beverage bottle jar, 11, characters, 12, controller, 13, laser inscription region, 14, laser head, 31, receiver, 32, left side board, 33, right side board, 34, second magnetic adsorption body, 40, openable and closable member, 41, the extension body of rod, 42, first magnetic adsorption body, 50, the receiver, 51, left side board, 52, right side board, 53, restriction recess, 60, openable and closable member, 61, horizontal rod, 62, vertical rod, 63, restriction pole, 64, vertical direction movable rod, 66, the tie point.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention is clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described and will be readily apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
The first embodiment:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, a beverage can 10 is formed by the method of forming letters on a beverage can of the present embodiment, and the top of the beverage can 10 has letters 11.
The method comprises the following steps:
step one, as shown in fig. 3, inputting characters to be imprinted on a controller 12, where the controller 12 is, for example, a notebook computer or a desktop computer or other control programs, and the characters are, for example, numbers, chinese characters or graphics;
secondly, placing the beverage bottle plate in a laser engraving area 13;
step three, the laser head 14 is converted from a closed state to an open state, and the controller 12 controls the laser head 14 to form characters on the beverage bottle plate;
and step four, manufacturing the finished product beverage bottle 10, wherein the existing manufacturing method of the beverage bottle is adopted in other manufacturing processes which are not related.
Second embodiment:
the method for forming letters on beverage bottles and cans of the present embodiment comprises the following steps:
inputting characters to be engraved on a controller;
and step two, placing the beverage bottle plate in a laser marking area, placing the beverage bottle plate in a water tank, wherein the upper surface of the beverage bottle plate is flush with the liquid level in the water tank. In the laser lithography, can produce great heat, these heats can cause panel to warp, and when this embodiment was placed panel in the basin, water can be in time play the cooling effect to panel surface, prevents that panel warp.
Step three, the laser head is converted from a closed state to an open state, and the controller controls the laser head to form characters on the beverage bottle plate;
and step four, manufacturing to form the finished product beverage bottle can.
The third embodiment:
the present embodiment provides another method in which a protection assembly is provided at the outside of the laser head, as shown in fig. 4, the protection assembly includes a receiving body 31 and an openable and closable member 40, the receiving body 31 has an opening at a lower end thereof, the openable and closable member 40 is movably connected to the receiving body 31, and the receiving body 31 has an open state and a closed state at a lower end thereof. Specifically, the openable and closable member 40 includes an extension rod 41, a first magnetic material 42, and the first magnetic material 42 is disposed at a first end of the extension rod 41, and a second end of the extension rod 41 is hinged to a lower end of the left side plate 32 of the accommodating member 31. The right side plate 33 of the receiving body 31 has a second magnetic adsorbent 34 at a lower end thereof, and the first magnetic adsorbent 42 can be attracted to the second magnetic adsorbent 34. The protection component is still including the motor and the transmission component that connect gradually, and the transmission component is connected with the extension body of rod 41, and the motor during operation can drive the transmission component and extend the body of rod 41 motion to can control and extend body of rod 41 and convert to vertical state by the horizontality, perhaps control and extend body of rod 41 and convert horizontal state into by vertical state. When the extension rod 41 is in the horizontal state, the lower end of the accommodating body 31 is in the closed state, and when the extension rod 41 is in the vertical state, the lower end of the accommodating body 31 is in the open state.
The method comprises the following steps:
step one, keeping the lower end of an accommodating body 31 in a closed state, arranging a laser head 14 in the accommodating body 31, and inputting characters to be engraved on a controller;
secondly, placing the beverage bottle plate in a laser engraving area;
step three, the accommodating body 31 is converted from the closed state to the open state (the open state), that is, the extending rod body 41 is converted from the horizontal state to the vertical state;
fourthly, the controller controls the laser head 14 to form characters on the beverage bottle plate;
and step five, manufacturing to form the finished product beverage bottle can.
The fourth embodiment:
as shown in fig. 5 to 8, the accommodating body 50 of the present embodiment includes a left side plate 51 and a right side plate 52, the right side plate 52 has a limiting groove 53 on the outer side, the openable and closable member 40 includes a horizontal rod 61, a vertical rod 62 and a limiting rod 63 connected in sequence, the limiting rod 63 is detachably disposed in the limiting groove 53, the limiting rod 63 is hinged to the vertical rod 62, and the limiting rod 63 is movable around the circumferential direction, the end of the horizontal rod 61 is connected to the moving assembly of the left side plate 51, the moving assembly includes a vertical moving rod 64, the lower end of the vertical moving rod 64 is hinged to the horizontal rod 61, and the vertical moving rod 64 is connected to the left side plate 51.
The present embodiment further includes a motor and a transmission assembly, the transmission assembly is connected with the horizontal rod 61, and the motor controls the horizontal rod 61 to rotate around the connection point 66, so that the horizontal rod 61 can be converted from the state of fig. 7 (closed state) to the state of fig. 8 (open state).
The method comprises the following steps:
firstly, a limiting rod 63 is arranged in a limiting groove 53, the lower end of an accommodating body 50 is in a closed state (figure 5), a laser head 14 is arranged in the accommodating body 50, and characters needing to be engraved are input on a controller;
secondly, placing the beverage bottle plate in a laser engraving area;
step three, the limiting rod 63 rotates around the circumferential direction, the limiting rod 63 is separated from the limiting groove 53, the vertical direction moving rod 64 moves downwards for a certain distance, so that the upper end part of the limiting rod 63 is lower than the lower end part of the right side plate 52, the openable and closable piece 60 is converted into the vertical state from the horizontal state, and the accommodating body 50 is converted into the open state from the closed state;
fourthly, the controller controls the laser head to form characters on the beverage bottle plate;
and step five, manufacturing to form the finished product beverage bottle can.
Fifth embodiment:
the accommodating body comprises a left side plate and a right side plate, a limiting groove is formed in the outer side of the right side plate, the openable and closable piece comprises a horizontal rod, a vertical rod and a limiting rod which are sequentially connected, the limiting rod is detachably arranged in the limiting groove, the limiting rod is hinged with the vertical rod and can move in the circumferential direction, the tail end of the horizontal rod is connected with a moving assembly of the left side plate, the moving assembly comprises a vertical moving rod and a horizontal moving rod which are connected with each other, the horizontal moving rod is connected with the horizontal rod, and the vertical moving rod is connected with the left side plate;
the left side board can be provided with the spout, and the vertical direction carriage release lever passes through the slider setting in the spout, realizes the removal of vertical direction carriage release lever in vertical direction from this, and the vertical direction carriage release lever passes through drive assembly and is connected with the motor, and drive assemblies such as motor drive gear are in order to realize the removal of vertical direction carriage release lever in vertical direction to, drive the removal of horizontal direction carriage release lever and horizon bar in proper order. In addition, the push rod of the air cylinder or the hydraulic cylinder can be connected with the vertical moving rod, so that the movement of the vertical moving rod in the vertical direction can be controlled.
The horizontal direction shift lever can be connected with the vertical direction shift lever through the mode of lead screw transmission, and the motor realizes the removal to the horizontal direction shift lever along the horizontal direction through the control to the lead screw. In addition, the horizontal direction moving rod can move on the vertical direction moving rod in a sliding groove and sliding block mode, at the moment, the sliding groove is formed in the horizontal direction moving rod, the horizontal direction moving rod can move in the horizontal direction relative to the vertical direction moving rod, and the horizontal rod is driven to move in the horizontal direction.
The method comprises the following steps:
the laser head is arranged in the accommodating body, and characters to be engraved are input on the controller;
secondly, placing the beverage bottle plate in a laser engraving area;
step three, the limiting rod rotates around the circumferential direction, the limiting rod is separated from the limiting groove, the vertical moving rod moves downwards for a certain distance, the upper end part of the limiting rod is lower than the lower end part of the right side plate, the horizontal moving rod moves towards the direction far away from the right side plate to drive the horizontal rod, the vertical rod and the limiting rod to move towards the direction close to the left side plate, and the accommodating body is converted into an open state from a closed state;
fourthly, the controller controls the laser head to form characters on the beverage bottle plate;
and step five, manufacturing to form the finished product beverage bottle can.
In other embodiments, the laser imprinter further comprises a following cooling device, the controller controls the following cooling device to move, and the moving route of the following cooling device is the imprinting route of the laser head. And, every time the laser head finishes laser marking at a certain position, in order to reduce the temperature of this position, move to a certain position to cool this position along with the heat sink, the way of cooling is for example dry ice, air current or normal atmospheric temperature air current after refrigerating. In another preferred embodiment, a first cooling device and a second cooling device are provided, the imprinting route of the laser head is preset, the first cooling device is moved to a first position on the imprinting route to be cooled in advance, then the laser head is imprinted at the first position, the laser head is moved to other positions along with the first cooling device, and then the second cooling device is moved to the first position to cool the position again, so that the advantages of obvious cooling effect, original property of the plate material and bending prevention are achieved. The cooling mode is, for example, dry ice, refrigerated airflow or normal-temperature airflow, in addition, the airflow is pulse airflow, and the size (flow) of the airflow is automatically adjusted according to the power of the laser head, so that the electric energy can be saved, and the energy waste caused by overlarge airflow or the influence on laser engraving due to overlow air temperature can be prevented.
It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely a few embodiments of the invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. A method for forming characters on beverage bottles and cans is characterized by comprising a first cooling device and a second cooling device;
the method comprises the following steps:
inputting characters to be engraved on a controller;
secondly, placing the beverage bottle plate in a laser engraving area;
step three, the engraving route of the laser head is preset, and the first cooling device is moved through the position and then is cooled in advance at a first position on the engraving route;
step four, the laser head is converted from a closed state to an open state, the controller controls the laser head to form patterns on the first position of the beverage bottle plate, and the laser head moves to other positions along with the patterns;
step five, the second cooling device moves to the first position to carry out cooling treatment on the position again;
and step six, manufacturing to form the finished product beverage bottle can.
2. The method of forming lettering on beverage bottles and cans as claimed in claim 1,
the characters are raised characters.
3. The method of forming lettering on beverage bottles and cans as claimed in claim 1,
in the second step, the beverage bottle plate is placed in a water tank, and the upper surface of the beverage bottle plate is flush with the liquid level in the water tank.
4. The method of forming letters on beverage bottle cans of any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a protection assembly is provided outside the laser head, the protection assembly comprising a receiving body and an openable and closable member, the receiving body having an opening at a lower end thereof, the openable and closable member being movably connected to the receiving body, the receiving body having an open state and a closed state at a lower end thereof;
the method comprises the following steps:
step one, keeping the lower end of the accommodating body in a closed state, arranging the laser head in the accommodating body, and inputting characters to be engraved on a controller;
secondly, placing the beverage bottle plate in a laser engraving area;
step three, the accommodating body is converted from a closed state to an open state;
fourthly, the controller controls the laser head to form characters on the beverage bottle plate;
and step five, manufacturing to form the finished product beverage bottle can.
5. The method for forming letters on beverage bottles and cans of claim 4, wherein the accommodating body comprises a left side plate and a right side plate, the right side plate is provided with a limiting groove on the outer side, the openable and closable member comprises a horizontal rod, a vertical rod and a limiting rod which are connected in sequence, the limiting rod is detachably arranged in the limiting groove, the limiting rod is hinged with the vertical rod and can move around the circumference direction, the tail end of the horizontal rod is connected with a moving assembly of the left side plate, the moving assembly comprises a vertical moving rod and a horizontal moving rod which are connected with each other, the horizontal moving rod is connected with the horizontal rod, and the vertical moving rod is connected with the left side plate;
the method comprises the following steps:
the laser head is arranged in the accommodating body, and characters to be engraved are input on the controller;
secondly, placing the beverage bottle plate in a laser engraving area;
step three, the limiting rod rotates around the circumferential direction, the limiting rod is separated from the limiting groove, the vertical moving rod moves downwards for a certain distance, the upper end of the limiting rod is lower than the lower end of the right side plate, the horizontal moving rod moves towards the direction far away from the right side plate to drive the horizontal rod, the vertical rod and the limiting rod to move towards the direction close to the left side plate, and the accommodating body is converted from a closed state to an open state;
fourthly, the controller controls the laser head to form characters on the beverage bottle plate;
and step five, manufacturing to form the finished product beverage bottle can.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711463083.8A CN110000465B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Method for forming characters on beverage bottle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201711463083.8A CN110000465B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Method for forming characters on beverage bottle |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN110000465A CN110000465A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
| CN110000465B true CN110000465B (en) | 2021-04-27 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN201711463083.8A Active CN110000465B (en) | 2017-12-28 | 2017-12-28 | Method for forming characters on beverage bottle |
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| CN103287178A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-09-11 | 烟台财器商贸有限公司 | Engraving method of red wine bottle |
| CN203867361U (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-10-08 | 创斯达科技集团(中国)有限责任公司 | Front and back door mutual interlocking mechanism of safe case |
| CN204535263U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-08-05 | 合肥晶弘电器有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator with seal preservation box |
| CN106001935A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-12 | 成都市松川金属材料有限公司 | Multi-functional laser cutter |
| CN206552458U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-10-13 | 东莞市益企自动化设备有限公司 | One kind is easy to open and the adjustable flanging carton of placement space |
| CN107486640A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-19 | 江苏大学 | It is a kind of to improve hole taper and the laser drilling device and method of inwall quality |
Family Cites Families (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2009031417A (en) * | 2007-07-25 | 2009-02-12 | Omron Corp | Laser transfer device |
| US9387511B1 (en) * | 2012-04-15 | 2016-07-12 | Cleanlogix Llc | Particle-plasma ablation process for polymeric ophthalmic substrate surface |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US5718036A (en) * | 1994-05-10 | 1998-02-17 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Method for manufacturing a magnetic head |
| CN1313801A (en) * | 1998-07-16 | 2001-09-19 | 鲍尔公司 | Method and apparatus for marking containers using laser light |
| CN103287178A (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2013-09-11 | 烟台财器商贸有限公司 | Engraving method of red wine bottle |
| CN203867361U (en) * | 2014-03-27 | 2014-10-08 | 创斯达科技集团(中国)有限责任公司 | Front and back door mutual interlocking mechanism of safe case |
| CN204535263U (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2015-08-05 | 合肥晶弘电器有限公司 | A kind of refrigerator with seal preservation box |
| CN106001935A (en) * | 2016-06-07 | 2016-10-12 | 成都市松川金属材料有限公司 | Multi-functional laser cutter |
| CN206552458U (en) * | 2017-03-03 | 2017-10-13 | 东莞市益企自动化设备有限公司 | One kind is easy to open and the adjustable flanging carton of placement space |
| CN107486640A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-19 | 江苏大学 | It is a kind of to improve hole taper and the laser drilling device and method of inwall quality |
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| CN110000465A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
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