CN110000364A - A kind of quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die - Google Patents

A kind of quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die Download PDF

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Publication number
CN110000364A
CN110000364A CN201811578921.0A CN201811578921A CN110000364A CN 110000364 A CN110000364 A CN 110000364A CN 201811578921 A CN201811578921 A CN 201811578921A CN 110000364 A CN110000364 A CN 110000364A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
thermal conductivity
heat conducting
metal grid
casting
conductivity metal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811578921.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钱胜强
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Chaowei Power Supply Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Chaowei Power Supply Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Chaowei Power Supply Co Ltd filed Critical Chaowei Power Supply Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811578921.0A priority Critical patent/CN110000364A/en
Publication of CN110000364A publication Critical patent/CN110000364A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/06Permanent moulds for shaped castings
    • B22C9/065Cooling or heating equipment for moulds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/20Stack moulds, i.e. arrangement of multiple moulds or flasks
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22CFOUNDRY MOULDING
    • B22C9/00Moulds or cores; Moulding processes
    • B22C9/22Moulds for peculiarly-shaped castings
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D25/00Special casting characterised by the nature of the product
    • B22D25/02Special casting characterised by the nature of the product by its peculiarity of shape; of works of art
    • B22D25/04Casting metal electric battery plates or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B22CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
    • B22DCASTING OF METALS; CASTING OF OTHER SUBSTANCES BY THE SAME PROCESSES OR DEVICES
    • B22D27/00Treating the metal in the mould while it is molten or ductile ; Pressure or vacuum casting
    • B22D27/04Influencing the temperature of the metal, e.g. by heating or cooling the mould

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Molds, Cores, And Manufacturing Methods Thereof (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die, belongs to Lead-acid Battery Technology field.The present invention includes fixed half and moving half, casting slot is equipped on the opposite flank of fixed half and moving half, one end of fixed half and moving half is equipped with the casting gate of connection casting slot, more heat conducting pipes are equipped in fixed half and moving half, it is equipped with conductive fluid in heat conducting pipe, is equipped with the cooling water channel for being distributed in entire mold in fixed half and moving half.Present invention effectively prevents the problems that mold upper and lower temperature difference in casting process is larger, to improve product quality, reduce production cost.

Description

A kind of quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die
Technical field
The present invention relates to Lead-acid Battery Technology field more particularly to a kind of quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting dies.
Background technique
The used alloy grid of lead-acid power accumulator is all using gravity casting mostly.Lead liquid pour into after die casting mouth by It is flowed freely under above along internal cavity, then lead liquid temperature, which gradually reduces, in flow process solidifies, by pushing up after grid molding Needle is released, and casting is completed.
Presently, there are the problem of have: 1, grid casting production efficiency be generally 15 pieces/minute, that is, 4 seconds/piece.Lead liquid Into after mold, flowing and curing molding were just completed by 4 seconds time in cavity body of mould.Mold body material is ball Black cast iron, heat conduction efficiency is low, and after the lead liquid of casting process high temperature enters mold, mold temperature differs greatly up and down, passes through Actual measurement upper and lower temperature difference reaches 60 DEG C, and for grid at the time of molding due to mold temperature differencies, upper and lower color difference is big, and silvery white is presented in top Non-ferrous metal gloss, lower part are faint in color tarnish, and by direct reading spectrometry, the distributions of metallic elements in alloy is also produced partially Difference;2, due to mold upper and lower temperature difference, lead liquid mold cavity it is intracorporal flowing be affected by influence, in order to grid smoothly at Type and improve production efficiency, the method now used is exactly the problem of improving lead liquid temperature, bring be exactly production energy consumption greatly increase, High metal melting loss of elements, the increase of lead skim amount etc..
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, provide a kind of quick thermal conductivity lead alloy plate Grid casting die effectively prevents the problem that mold upper and lower temperature difference is larger in casting process, to improve product quality, drops Low production cost.
The purpose of the present invention is what is be achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die, including fixed half and moving half, on the opposite flank of the fixed half and moving half It is equipped with casting slot, one end of the fixed half and moving half is equipped with the casting gate for being connected to the casting slot, in the fixed half and moving half More heat conducting pipes are equipped with, conductive fluid is equipped in the heat conducting pipe, is equipped in the fixed half and moving half and is distributed in entire mold Cooling water channel.
One aspect of the present invention by the setting of heat conducting pipe and conductive fluid, enable casting lead liquid heat rapidly to Lower transmitting, avoids mold upper and lower temperature difference excessive, on the other hand by the cooling water channel that is distributed in mold of setting, with to mold into The comprehensive temperature control of row guarantees that the temperature at each position is all satisfied technique requirement.By the improvement in terms of two above, production is improved The quality of product, and reduce energy consumption and cost.
As of the invention preferred, up and down direction setting of the heat conducting pipe along casting.That is the setting direction and lead of heat conducting pipe The dynamic general orientation (from top to down) of liquid stream unanimously, enable under normal conditions the higher top of temperature by heat by heat conducting pipe and Conductive fluid is transferred to lower part, as far as possible reduction mold upper and lower temperature difference.
Preferably as the present invention, the more heat conducting pipe intervals are uniform, and are arranged in parallel.The structure, which has been effectively ensured, to be led Heat pipe and conductive fluid transmit the high efficiency and stability when heat from top to down.
As of the invention preferred, the lower end sealing of the heat conducting pipe, upper end heat-sealing.The structure be more convenient for conductive fluid plus Enter and safeguards.
Preferably as the present invention, the diameter of the heat conducting pipe is 13mm-17mm.The diameter of the heat conducting pipe can be same When take into account heat transfer efficiency and structural strength.
Preferably as the present invention, the heat conducting pipe is copper pipe.The heat transfer efficiency of copper pipe is high, and intensity is reliable, and corrosion resistance is strong.
Preferably as the present invention, the cooling water channel is arranged in " S " type.The structure is simply easily implemented, and can guarantee cold But water flows through range, so that it is guaranteed that the temperature at position each for entire mold controls.
Preferably as the present invention, the cooling water channel is equipped with water inlet close to one end of the casting gate, and the other end is equipped with Water outlet.The water inlet of cooling water channel is disposed in proximity to casting gate one end, easily for further balancing die upper and lower temperature difference: It is since the coolant water temperature just entered from the inlet is lower, i.e., larger with the mold temperature difference at the position, so cooling water can absorb this Locate more heat, and as cooling water is gradually toward mold lower flow, on the one hand its water temperature is gradually increased, another party's face mould The portion temperature of tool more on the lower is relatively lower, i.e., the temperature difference more down between cooling water and mold is smaller, and corresponding cooling water is inhaled The heat of receipts is also fewer.
Preferably as the present invention, the synchronization mandrils of more perforation front and rear sides are evenly equipped in the cover half.Set synchronous top Bar is used for after the grid solidification of casting, by grid from mold ejection, to improve production efficiency.
The invention has the advantages that
1, by the setting of heat conducting pipe and conductive fluid, the heat of the lead liquid of casting is rapidly transmitted downwards, is avoided The excessive problem of mold upper and lower temperature difference, it is ensured that product quality.
2, guarantee that the temperature at each position is equal by the cooling water channel of setting " S " type to carry out comprehensive temperature control to mold Meet technique requirement, it is ensured that casting quality.
3, the setting of synchronous mandril improves production efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of cover half of the present invention.
1- cover half;3- heat conducting pipe;4- casting slot;5- cooling water channel;6- water inlet;7- water outlet;8- casting gate;9- is synchronous Mandril.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments, the present invention is described in further detail.
Embodiment 1
A kind of quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die, including cover half 1 and dynamic model, the opposite flank of the cover half 1 and dynamic model On be equipped with casting slot 4, the cover half 1 and one end of dynamic model are equipped with the casting gate 8 for be connected to slot of casting, 1 He of cover half It is equipped with more heat conducting pipes 3 in dynamic model, conductive fluid is equipped in the heat conducting pipe 3, is equipped with and is distributed in the cover half 1 and dynamic model The cooling water channel 5 of entire mold.The conductive fluid generally uses silicone grease class conductive fluid.
One aspect of the present invention by the setting of heat conducting pipe and conductive fluid, enable casting lead liquid heat rapidly to Mold upper and lower temperature difference can be controlled within 10 DEG C, effectively prevent the excessive problem of mold upper and lower temperature difference by lower transmitting;Another party The cooling water channel that face is distributed in mold by setting guarantees that the temperature at each position is equal to carry out comprehensive temperature control to mold Meet technique requirement.By the improvement in terms of two above, the quality of product is improved, and reduces energy consumption and cost.
Embodiment 2
On the basis of embodiment 1, the heat conducting pipe 3 is arranged along the up and down direction of casting.That is the setting direction and lead of heat conducting pipe The dynamic general orientation (from top to down) of liquid stream unanimously, enable under normal conditions the higher top of temperature by heat by heat conducting pipe and Conductive fluid is transferred to lower part, as far as possible reduction mold upper and lower temperature difference.The more heat conducting pipes 3 are spaced uniformly, and are arranged in parallel.Institute It states structure and high efficiency and stability when heat conducting pipe and conductive fluid transmit heat from top to down has been effectively ensured.The heat conducting pipe 3 Lower end sealing, upper end heat-sealing.The structure is more convenient for the addition and maintenance of conductive fluid.The diameter of the heat conducting pipe 3 is 13mm- 17mm.The diameter of the heat conducting pipe can combine heat transfer efficiency and structural strength.The heat conducting pipe 3 is copper pipe.Copper The heat transfer efficiency of pipe is high, and intensity is reliable, and corrosion resistance is strong.When specifically manufacturing this mold, first passes through laser cutting device and beaten Then hole is inserted into the closed copper pipe in bottom respectively in hole, and is bonded copper pipe and mold tunnel using physics mode support is swollen, connect Conductive fluid is added into copper pipe, finally sealed.
In addition, the cooling water channel 5 is arranged in " S " type.The structure is simply easily implemented, and can guarantee flowing through for cooling water Range, so that it is guaranteed that the temperature at position each for entire mold controls.The cooling water channel 5 close to the casting gate 8 one End is equipped with water inlet 6, and the other end is equipped with water outlet 7.The water inlet of cooling water channel is disposed in proximity to casting gate one end, Yi Wei Further balancing die upper and lower temperature difference: mold temperature since the coolant water temperature just entered from the inlet is lower, i.e., with the position Difference is larger, so cooling water can absorb heat more at this, and as cooling water is gradually toward mold lower flow, on the one hand its Water temperature is gradually increased, and the portion temperature of another aspect mold more on the lower is relatively lower, i.e., more down between cooling water and mold The temperature difference it is smaller, the heat that corresponding cooling water absorbs is also fewer.
Finally, being evenly equipped with the synchronization mandril 9 of more perforation front and rear sides in the cover half 1, i.e. perforation is equipped with the casting Slot side and its opposite side, more synchronous mandrils can be attached by connecting plate, with by control connecting plate movement come Control the synchronous mandril movement.Synchronous mandril is used for after the grid solidification of casting, by grid from mold ejection, to improve Whole production efficiency.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the specific embodiment is whole based on the present invention A kind of implementation under design, and scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any skill for being familiar with the art In the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, any changes or substitutions that can be easily thought of by art personnel, should all cover in protection of the invention Within the scope of.Therefore, the scope of protection of the invention shall be subject to the scope of protection specified in the patent claim.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die, including fixed half and moving half, the opposite flank of the fixed half and moving half On be equipped with casting slot, one end of the fixed half and moving half is equipped with the casting gate for being connected to the casting slot, which is characterized in that described It is equipped with more heat conducting pipes in fixed half and moving half, conductive fluid is equipped in the heat conducting pipe, is equipped in the fixed half and moving half It is distributed in the cooling water channel of entire mold.
2. quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die according to claim 1, which is characterized in that pour on the heat conducting pipe edge The up and down direction of casting is arranged.
3. quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the more heat conducting pipes Interval uniformly, and is arranged in parallel.
4. quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die according to claim 1, which is characterized in that under the heat conducting pipe End sealing, upper end heat-sealing.
5. quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat conducting pipe it is straight Diameter is 13mm-17mm.
6. quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat conducting pipe is copper Pipe.
7. quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cooling water channel is in The setting of " S " type.
8. quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the cooling water channel leans on One end of the nearly casting gate is equipped with water inlet, and the other end is equipped with water outlet.
9. quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die according to claim 1, which is characterized in that uniformly distributed in the cover half There is the synchronization mandril of more perforation front and rear sides.
CN201811578921.0A 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die Pending CN110000364A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811578921.0A CN110000364A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811578921.0A CN110000364A (en) 2018-12-24 2018-12-24 A kind of quick thermal conductivity metal grid casting die

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN110000364A true CN110000364A (en) 2019-07-12

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Country Status (1)

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110465646A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-19 江西新威动力能源科技有限公司 A kind of lead-acid accumulator gravity grid casting mold
CN110681848A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-14 武汉深蓝自动化设备股份有限公司 Cast welding method for pole lug of lead-acid storage battery pole plate
CN111014582A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-17 保定茶山五岳铸造有限公司 Forming die is used in pouring of guide wheel

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4079911A (en) * 1976-10-20 1978-03-21 Wirtz Manufacturing Company, Inc. Battery grid casting mold
JPS58145359A (en) * 1982-02-24 1983-08-30 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd Pressure casting device for grid for lead storage battery
US4903753A (en) * 1982-03-05 1990-02-27 Varta Batterie Aktiengesellschaft Casting technique for lead storage battery grids
JP2010005669A (en) * 2008-06-27 2010-01-14 Furukawa Battery Co Ltd:The Casting apparatus for lattice substrate for lead battery
CN101875104A (en) * 2010-06-30 2010-11-03 长兴诺力电源有限公司 Grid plate preparation method
CN204657407U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-09-23 天能电池(芜湖)有限公司 Battery grid Quick pouring mould
CN207103800U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-03-16 杭州熵能热导科技有限公司 Samming battery grid mould

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4079911A (en) * 1976-10-20 1978-03-21 Wirtz Manufacturing Company, Inc. Battery grid casting mold
JPS58145359A (en) * 1982-02-24 1983-08-30 Shin Kobe Electric Mach Co Ltd Pressure casting device for grid for lead storage battery
US4903753A (en) * 1982-03-05 1990-02-27 Varta Batterie Aktiengesellschaft Casting technique for lead storage battery grids
JP2010005669A (en) * 2008-06-27 2010-01-14 Furukawa Battery Co Ltd:The Casting apparatus for lattice substrate for lead battery
CN101875104A (en) * 2010-06-30 2010-11-03 长兴诺力电源有限公司 Grid plate preparation method
CN204657407U (en) * 2015-03-20 2015-09-23 天能电池(芜湖)有限公司 Battery grid Quick pouring mould
CN207103800U (en) * 2017-09-11 2018-03-16 杭州熵能热导科技有限公司 Samming battery grid mould

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
丁浩: "《塑料工业实用手册下册》", 31 March 1996 *

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110465646A (en) * 2019-08-28 2019-11-19 江西新威动力能源科技有限公司 A kind of lead-acid accumulator gravity grid casting mold
CN110681848A (en) * 2019-09-30 2020-01-14 武汉深蓝自动化设备股份有限公司 Cast welding method for pole lug of lead-acid storage battery pole plate
CN111014582A (en) * 2020-01-15 2020-04-17 保定茶山五岳铸造有限公司 Forming die is used in pouring of guide wheel

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Address after: 313199 new industrial park, pheasant Town, Huzhou, Zhejiang, Changxing County

Applicant after: Chaowei Power Group Co., Ltd

Address before: 313000 new industrial park, pheasant Town, Huzhou, Zhejiang, Changxing County

Applicant before: Chilwee Power Supply Co., Ltd.

CB02 Change of applicant information
RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication

Application publication date: 20190712

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication