CN109997861A - Composition pesticide and its application - Google Patents
Composition pesticide and its application Download PDFInfo
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- CN109997861A CN109997861A CN201910218711.9A CN201910218711A CN109997861A CN 109997861 A CN109997861 A CN 109997861A CN 201910218711 A CN201910218711 A CN 201910218711A CN 109997861 A CN109997861 A CN 109997861A
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/02—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/04—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom
- A01N43/14—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings
- A01N43/16—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with one or more oxygen or sulfur atoms as the only ring hetero atoms with one hetero atom six-membered rings with oxygen as the ring hetero atom
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N43/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds
- A01N43/72—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms
- A01N43/80—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing heterocyclic compounds having rings with nitrogen atoms and oxygen or sulfur atoms as ring hetero atoms five-membered rings with one nitrogen atom and either one oxygen atom or one sulfur atom in positions 1,2
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
This disclosure relates to a kind of composition pesticide and its application, the composition pesticide contains active component, and the active component includes Osthole and benziothiazolinone, and the weight ratio of the Osthole and benziothiazolinone is 1:(0.01~90).The mixing that the composition pesticide can efficiently cope with plant pest occurs, to be effectively improved crop health.
Description
Technical field
This disclosure relates to agriculture field, and in particular, to a kind of composition pesticide and its application.
Background technique
The problem of mixing of different type pest and disease damage occurs, banded sclerotial blight, false smut, rice are usually present in agricultural production practice
Seasonal febrile diseases, powdery mildew, anthracnose, downy mildew, gray mold, bacterial stripe, bacterial angular leaf spot, aphid, diamondback moth, cabbage caterpillar
It is often to exist simultaneously or existing pest and disease damage in succession, such as on the crops such as rice, grape, cucumber, brassicaceous vegetable.
Cause the biological factor of plant disease to be known as pathogen, mainly there is fungi, bacterium, virus and viroid etc..Fungi
It is most important pathogenic species group, in the real process of agricultural production, many important diseases such as banded sclerotial blight, rice are bent
Disease, rice blast, powdery mildew, anthracnose, downy mildew, gray mold etc. are all by fungus-caused.Bacterial disease is due to bacterium
A kind of disease caused by plant is infected, the generation of bacterial disease recent years is very universal, and many important diseases are for example bacillary
Cecospora spot, bacterial angular leaf spot etc. are all as caused by bacterium.These fungal diseases, bacteriosis can be by arthropod-bornes, such as
Aphid, diamondback moth, cabbage caterpillar etc..Aphid, diamondback moth, cabbage caterpillar cause insect pest of the plant simultaneously.
Currently, applying pesticides are prevention and treatment plant pest the most effective means, but existing Pesticidal products can only be right
The plant pest of single kind is prevented and treated, and different types of pest and disease damage is generally required different pesticide product are respectively adopted
Kind is prevented and treated.Such as: banded sclerotial blight generally uses carbendazim or Fluoxastrobin to be prevented and treated, and false smut generally uses Tebuconazole or well
Ridge mycin is prevented and treated, and powdery mildew generally uses Fluoxastrobin or bacillus subtilis to be prevented and treated, and anthracnose generally uses phenylate
Methyl cyclic-azole or Prochloraz are prevented and treated, and downy mildew generally uses dimethomorph or Fluoxastrobin to be prevented and treated；Gray mold generally uses
Boscalid or pyrimethanil are prevented and treated；Bacterial stripe is generally prevented with chlorobromide isocyanuric acid or Xinjunan acetate
It controls；Bacterial angular leaf spot is generally prevented and treated with kasugarnycin or tiger glue adipic acid copper；Aphid generally use chlopyrifos and Acetamiprid into
Row prevention and treatment；Diamondback moth is generally prevented and treated with gamma cyhalothrin or avermectin；Cabbage caterpillar generally uses efficient cyhalothrin
Ester or cypermethrin are prevented and treated.
Current prevention and control of plant diseases, pest control pesticide utilization rate is low, and control efficiency is poor, and the prevention and treatment period is long, at high cost, can also make
At serious environmental pollution.Therefore, integrated control and prevention and treatment effect can be carried out for various plants pest and disease damage by needing to develop one kind
Fruit Pesticidal products outstanding.
Summary of the invention
Purpose of this disclosure is to provide a kind of composition pesticide and its applications.The composition pesticide can efficiently cope with plant
The mixing of pest and disease damage occurs, to be effectively improved crop health.
To achieve the goals above, disclosure first aspect: providing a kind of composition pesticide, and the composition pesticide contains
Active component, the active component include Osthole and benziothiazolinone, and the weight ratio of the Osthole and benziothiazolinone is 1:
(0.01~90).
Optionally, the weight ratio of the Osthole and benziothiazolinone is 1:(0.05~30).
Optionally, the weight ratio of the Osthole and benziothiazolinone is 1:(0.2~5).
Optionally, the composition also contains auxiliary agent, the weight ratio of the active component and the auxiliary agent be 1:(0.1~
20)。
Optionally, the active component and the weight ratio of the auxiliary agent are 1:(0.5~18).
Optionally, the auxiliary agent is selected from dispersion moisture agent, antifreezing agent, preservative, thickener, emulsifier, solvent, defoaming
At least one of agent, binder, disintegrating agent, water, stabilizer and solid inert carrier.
Optionally, the dispersion moisture agent is selected from calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, sulfomethylated lignin
It is sour sodium, calcium lignosulfonate, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, lauryl sodium sulfate, two different
Butyl naphthalene sulfonate, polycarboxylate, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, polyethylene pyrrole
At least one of pyrrolidone and castor oil polyoxyethylene ether；The antifreezing agent is selected from ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, gathers
At least one of ethylene glycol, urea, sorbierite, sodium chloride and potassium chloride；The preservative is selected from Kathon CG, formaldehyde, benzene first
At least one of acid, sodium benzoate, sorbic acid and potassium sorbate；The thickener is selected from aluminum magnesium silicate, xanthan gum, poly- second
At least one of enol, sodium alginate, guar gum, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, organobentonite and white carbon black；The emulsifier is
Selected from calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate, dehydration mountain
It is pears alcohol trioleate, anhydrous sorbitol tristearate, polyethylene glycol mono stearate, sorbitan sesquioleate, sweet
Oily monostearate, sorbitan monooleate, dibenzyl phenol polyethenoxy ether, sorbitan mono-laurate, polyoxy
Ethylene lauryl alcohol, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene monopalmitate, Brij30,
Anhydrous sorbitol APEO, polyoxyethylene sorbitan ether monoleate, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether, fatty alcohol
At least one of polyoxyethylene ether, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether and castor oil polyoxyethylene ether；The solvent be selected from methanol,
Ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, isopropanol, propylene glycol, glycerine, n-butanol, isobutanol, the tert-butyl alcohol, n-amyl alcohol, isoamyl alcohol, n-hexyl alcohol, positive heptan
Alcohol, n-octyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, glycol monoethyl ether, glycol dimethyl ether, sorbierite, ethyl acetate, white oil, aromatic hydrocarbon solvent oil
At least one of with methyl oleate；The defoaming agent is selected from polyether antifoam agent, organic silicon defoamer and polyether-modified poly- silicon
At least one of oxygen alkane defoaming agent；The binder be selected from starch, soluble starch, cornstarch, gelatin, Arabic gum,
Polyvinylpyrrolidone, methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, glucose, maltose, cream
At least one of sugar and sucrose；The disintegrating agent is selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch, hydroxypropul starch, carboxy-propyl cellulose, friendship
Join at least one of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, soluble starch, ammonium sulfate and urea；The stabilizer is selected from epoxy soybean
At least one of oil, propylene glycol, glycerine, BHT, BHA and epoxychloropropane；The solid inert carrier is selected from diatom
At least one of soil, attapulgite, bentonite, zeolite, kaolin, talcum powder, montmorillonite and precipitated calcium carbonate.
Optionally, the composition also contains polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, second
The total weight of glycol monomethyl ether, xanthan gum and organic silicon defoamer, the Osthole and benziothiazolinone and the polyoxyethylene mountain
Pears alcohol acid anhydride monolaurate, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, glycol monoethyl ether, xanthan gum and organic silicon defoamer weight ratio be
1:(0.05~10): (0.01~5): (0.05~10): (0.01~5): (0.01~5).
Disclosure second aspect: composition pesticide described in disclosure first aspect is provided in prevention and treatment crop disease and insect pest
In application, the crop includes at least one of rice, grape, cucumber and brassicaceous vegetable.
Optionally, the disease be banded sclerotial blight, it is false smut, rice blast, powdery mildew, anthracnose, downy mildew, gray mold, thin
At least one of bacterium property cecospora spot and bacterial angular leaf spot, the insect pest are at least one in aphid, diamondback moth and cabbage caterpillar
Kind.
Through the above technical solutions, Osthole, benziothiazolinone are applied in combination the disclosure according to specific ratio, it can be effective
A variety of pest and disease damages that mixing occurs or occurs in succession in the crops such as prevention and treatment rice, grape, cucumber, brassicaceous vegetable, improve and make
The yield of object improves the quality of crop, increases economic benefit, improves the quality of soil.Relative to oligomict Osthole and
The composition pesticide of benziothiazolinone, the disclosure can obtain apparent synergistic effect, and dosage is smaller, be not likely to produce drug resistance, application
A variety of pest and disease damages that the mixing of the crops such as rice, grape, cucumber, brassicaceous vegetable occurs or occurs in succession can be once prevented and treated,
Cost is reduced, the pollution to environment is alleviated.
Other feature and advantage of the disclosure will the following detailed description will be given in the detailed implementation section.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail below.It should be understood that described herein specific
Embodiment is only used for describing and explaining the disclosure, is not limited to the disclosure.
Disclosure first aspect: providing a kind of composition pesticide, and the composition pesticide contains active component, the activity
Component includes Osthole and benziothiazolinone, and the weight ratio of the Osthole and benziothiazolinone is 1:(0.01~90).
Osthole, benziothiazolinone are applied in combination the disclosure according to specific ratio, can effectively prevent rice, grape, Huang
A variety of pest and disease damages that mixing occurs or occurs in succession in the crops such as melon, brassicaceous vegetable improve the yield of crop, improve crop
Quality, increase economic benefit, improve the quality of soil.Relative to oligomict Osthole and benziothiazolinone, the agriculture of the disclosure
Drug composition can obtain apparent synergistic effect, and dosage is smaller, be not likely to produce drug resistance, application can once prevent and treat rice,
The mixing of the crops such as grape, cucumber, brassicaceous vegetable occurs or a variety of pest and disease damages for occurring in succession, reduces cost, alleviates pair
The pollution of environment.
According to the disclosure, Osthole is the trade name of compound osthole, English commodity
Entitled Osthole, molecular formula C15H16O3, relative molecular weight 244.29, No. CAS is 484-12-8, structural formula such as formula (1) institute
Show.
According to the disclosure, benziothiazolinone is the trade name of 1,2 benzisothiazole-3-ketone of compound, and English name is
Benziothiazolinone, molecular formula C7H5NOS, relative molecular weight 151.25, No. CAS is 2634-33-5, structural formula
As shown in formula (2).
According to the disclosure, the weight ratio of Osthole and benziothiazolinone all has synergistic effect in a wider scope, in order to
Further enhance their effect, under preferable case, the weight ratio of the Osthole and benziothiazolinone is 1:(0.05~30).
According to the disclosure, in order to further enhance their synergistic effect, it is highly preferred that the Osthole and thiophene are mould
The weight ratio of ketone is 1:(0.2~5).Under the preferable case, the composition pesticide have synergistic effect outstanding, can with compared with
Few amount of application obtains more excellent control efficiency.
According to the disclosure, storage, transport and the use of the composition pesticide, the composition can also contain for convenience
Have an auxiliary agent, the weight ratio of the active component and the auxiliary agent can be 1:(0.1~20), preferably 1:(0.5~18).
According to the disclosure, the auxiliary agent, which can according to need, matches ingredient commonly used in the art, for example, the auxiliary agent can be with
For selected from dispersion moisture agent, antifreezing agent, preservative, thickener, emulsifier, solvent, defoaming agent, binder, disintegrating agent, water, steady
Determine at least one of agent and solid inert carrier.
The disclosure for above-mentioned auxiliary agent ingredient without particular/special requirement, substance commonly used in the art can be used, such as:
The dispersion moisture agent can be for selected from calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, lignin sulfonic acid
Sodium, calcium lignosulfonate, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, lauryl sodium sulfate, two isobutyls
Base naphthalene sulfonate, polycarboxylate, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, polyvinyl pyrrole
At least one of alkanone and castor oil polyoxyethylene ether.
The antifreezing agent can be for selected from ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, polyethylene glycol, urea, sorbierite, sodium chloride
At least one of with potassium chloride.
The preservative can in Kathon CG, formaldehyde, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, sorbic acid and potassium sorbate extremely
Few one kind.
The thickener can be for selected from aluminum magnesium silicate, xanthan gum, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium alginate, guar gum, carboxymethyl cellulose
At least one of plain sodium, organobentonite and white carbon black.
The emulsifier can be for selected from calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, benzyl
Phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, sorbitan trioleate, anhydrous sorbitol tristearate, polyethylene glycol monostearate
Ester, sorbitan sesquioleate, glyceryl monostearate, sorbitan monooleate, dibenzyl phenol polyethenoxy ether,
Sorbitan mono-laurate, Brij30, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene list palm fibre
Glycerin monostearate, Brij30, anhydrous sorbitol APEO, polyoxyethylene sorbitan ether monoleate, benzene
In vinyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether and castor oil polyoxyethylene ether extremely
Few one kind.
The solvent can for selected from methanol, ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, isopropanol, propylene glycol, glycerine, n-butanol, isobutanol,
The tert-butyl alcohol, n-amyl alcohol, isoamyl alcohol, n-hexyl alcohol, n-heptanol, n-octyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, glycol monoethyl ether, glycol dimethyl ether, mountain
At least one of pears alcohol, ethyl acetate, white oil, aromatic hydrocarbon solvent oil and methyl oleate.
The defoaming agent can be for selected from polyether antifoam agent, organic silicon defoamer and Siloxane-Oxyalkylene Copolymers defoaming agent
It is at least one.
The binder can be for selected from starch, soluble starch, cornstarch, gelatin, Arabic gum, polyvinyl pyrrole
In alkanone, methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, polyethylene glycol, polyvinyl alcohol, glucose, maltose, lactose and sucrose
At least one.
The disintegrating agent can be fine selected from sodium carboxymethyl starch, hydroxypropul starch, carboxy-propyl cellulose, cross-linked carboxymethyl
Tie up at least one of plain sodium, soluble starch, ammonium sulfate and urea.
The stabilizer can be in epoxidized soybean oil, propylene glycol, glycerine, BHT, BHA and epoxychloropropane
It is at least one.
The solid inert carrier can for selected from diatomite, attapulgite, bentonite, zeolite, kaolin, talcum powder,
At least one of montmorillonite and precipitated calcium carbonate.
The composition pesticide of the disclosure can be provided with final product form, i.e., each ingredient has mixed in composition；It can also be with
Every kind of ingredient is provided in the form of independent preparation, and it is mixed that bucket is directly carried out when use.
According to the disclosure, the dosage form of the composition pesticide can be aqueous emulsion, suspending agent, soluble concentrate, wettable powder
Agent, water dispersible granules, dispersible oil-suspending agent, suspoemulsion, microcapsule suspending agent, missible oil, microemulsion, soluble granule, solvable pulvis,
Suspension seed-coating agent, seed treatment dispersible pulvis etc..
The content of other compositions and its content and active component in above-mentioned each dosage form in addition to active component is wanted without special
It asks, the proportion of this field routine can be used, for example, on the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides:
Aqueous emulsion usually contains the active component of 1~50 parts by weight, the solvent of 0.1~30 parts by weight, 1~30 parts by weight
Emulsifier, the antifreezing agent of 0.1~10 parts by weight, 0~10 parts by weight other additives such as stabilizer, preservative, thickener, it is remaining
Amount is water.
In the disclosure, from the point of view of Pesticide use method, the dosage form of the composition pesticide is preferably aqueous emulsion.This
When, in a kind of preferred embodiment of the disclosure, the composition also contain polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate,
Castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, glycol monoethyl ether, xanthan gum and organic silicon defoamer.Further, the Osthole and thiophene
The total weight of mould ketone and the polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, glycol monoethyl ether, Huang
The weight ratio of virgin rubber and organic silicon defoamer can be 1:(0.05~10): (0.01~5): (0.05~10): (0.01~5):
(0.01~5).There is synergistic effect outstanding using the composition pesticide that said components and proportion obtain, can be applied with less
Dosage obtains more excellent control efficiency.
Suspending agent usually contains the active component of 3~55 parts by weight, the dispersing agent of 0.5~10 parts by weight, 0.5~5 weight
Other additives such as preservative, thickener, the defoaming of the wetting agent, the antifreezing agent, 0~10 parts by weight of 0.1~10 parts by weight of part
Agent, surplus are water.
Suspension seed-coating agent usually contains the active component of 3~55 parts by weight, the dispersing agent of 0.5~10 parts by weight, 0.5~5
The wetting agent of parts by weight, the antifreezing agent of 0.1~10 parts by weight, the film forming agent of 0.1~10 parts by weight, 0.5~10 parts by weight
Other additives such as preservative, thickener, the defoaming agent of toner, 0~10 parts by weight, surplus is water.
Seed treatment dispersible pulvis usually contains the dispersion of the active component of 3~70 parts by weight, 0.5~10 parts by weight
Agent, the wetting agent of 0.5~5 parts by weight, 0~5 parts by weight colorant, 0~5 parts by weight binder, surplus be solid, inert carry
Body.Seed treatment dispersible pulvis needs dry pulverization process usually to obtain free flowable powdery solid.
Soluble concentrate usually contains the active component of 1~50 parts by weight, the emulsifier of 0.5~15 parts by weight, 0.5~5 weight
Measure the solvent of part, the antifreezing agent of 0.1~10 parts by weight, 0~10 parts by weight other additives such as defoaming agent, surplus is water.
Wettable powder usually contains the active component of 3~95 parts by weight, the dispersing agent of 0.5~10 parts by weight, 0.5~5
The wetting agent of parts by weight, surplus are solid inert carrier, such as kaolin, diatomite.Wettable powder generally goes through air-flow powder
The loose powder of certain particle size range is prepared after broken.
Water dispersible granules usually contain the active component of 3~95 parts by weight, the dispersing agent of 0.5~10 parts by weight, 0.5~5
Other additives such as stabilizer, adhesive of the wetting agent of parts by weight, 0~10 parts by weight, surplus is solid inert carrier, such as high
Ridge soil etc..Water dispersible granules are usually made 10~100 mesh international standard sieve mesh (1676-152 μm) particles, can be by making by spraying
The preparation of the methods of grain, extrusion granulation, high speed rotation granulation, fluidized bed prilling.
Dispersible oil-suspending agent contains the active component of 3~40 parts by weight, the dispersing agent of 0.5~20 parts by weight, 0.5~5
Weight % wetting agent, the antifreezing agent of 0.1~10 parts by weight, 0~10 other additives of weight % such as stabilizer, preservative, thickening
Agent, surplus are organic liquid.
Suspoemulsion typically contains the active component of 3~70 parts by weight, the emulsifier of 3~15 parts by weight, 2~8 parts by weight
Dispersing agent, the thickener of 0.1~5 parts by weight, the antifreezing agent of 0.1~8 parts by weight, the stabilizer of 0.05~3 parts by weight, 0.2~1
The defoaming agent of parts by weight, surplus are water.
Microcapsule suspending agent usually contains the active component of 0.5~70 parts by weight, the solvent of 0.1~30 parts by weight, 1~30 weight
Measure the cyst material of part, the protective glue of 0.1~3 parts by weight, the emulsifier of 2~5 parts by weight, the dispersing agent of 3~5 parts by weight, 0.1
The tune acid medium of~1 parts by weight, the alkali tune medium of 0.1~1 parts by weight, other auxiliary agents of 0~14 parts by weight, surplus is water.
Missible oil contains the emulsification of the active component of 1~60 parts by weight, the cosolvent of 0.1~30 parts by weight, 1~30 parts by weight
Agent, surplus are solvent.
Microemulsion usually contains the active component of 0.1~50 parts by weight, the solvent of 0.1~30 parts by weight, 1~30 parts by weight
Emulsifier, 0~10 parts by weight other additives such as stabilizer, antifreezing agent, surplus is water.
Soluble granule usually contains the active component of 3~90 parts by weight, the binder of 1~10 parts by weight, 0.5~10 weight
Part dispersing agent, wetting agent, the other additives such as stabilizer anti-caking agent of 0~10 parts by weight of 0.5~10 parts by weight etc., it is remaining
Amount is solid inert carrier, such as kaolin.
Solvable pulvis usually contains the active constituent of 3~90 parts by weight, the binder of 1~10 parts by weight, 0.5~10 weight
Part dispersing agent, wetting agent, the other additives such as stabilizer anti-caking agent of 0~10 parts by weight of 0.5~10 parts by weight etc., it is remaining
Amount is solid inert carrier, such as kaolin.
In the disclosure, for various dosage forms preparation method without particular/special requirement, various sides well known in the art can be used
Method, details are not described herein.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the various dosage forms in the disclosure in actual use can be according to reality
Need to dilute use.
Disclosure second aspect: composition pesticide described in disclosure first aspect is provided in prevention and treatment crop disease and insect pest
In application, the crop may include at least one of rice, grape, cucumber and brassicaceous vegetable.
According to the disclosure, the disease can be banded sclerotial blight, false smut, rice blast, powdery mildew, anthracnose, downy mildew, ash
At least one of mildew, bacterial stripe and bacterial angular leaf spot, the insect pest can be aphid, diamondback moth and cabbage caterpillar
At least one of.
In the disclosure, pesticide can be used using method commonly used in the art, such as: field spray is carried out after dilution to be made
With, or seed treatment is carried out, or connect to spread fertilizer over the fields and use in field.From the point of view of pesticide utilization rate height, the method for pesticide is used
It is preferably spraying to use.
Wherein, dosage of the above-mentioned composition pesticide in ground per acre is not particularly limited, specifically can be according to effective component
Mu dosage and the active constituent content of preparation adjust, such as can make total amount of application 1 of the effective component of ground per acre~
10g。
The present invention is further elaborated by the following examples, but the present invention is not therefore and by any limit
System.
In following embodiment, Osthole is purchased from Inner Mongolia Kingbo Biotech Co., Ltd.；Benziothiazolinone is purchased from Shaanxi
Xi great HuaTe Science Industrial Co., Ltd.；Tebuconazole is purchased from Shandong Binnong Technology Co., Ltd.；Kasugarnycin is purchased from Jixi agriculture China
Biotechnology Co., Ltd；Sodium lignin sulfonate is purchased from Gaotang East China lignin Co., Ltd；Xanthan gum is real purchased from Zibo Zhong Xuan
Industry Co., Ltd；Aluminium-magnesium silicate is purchased from Hunan Peng Tai Chemical Co., Ltd.；Organic silicon defoamer steps figure new high-tech material purchased from Shanghai
Group；Polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate is purchased from He great chemicals (Shanghai) Co., Ltd.；Castor oil polyoxyethylene ether
Purchased from Nanjing Teva-Chem. Co., Ltd.；Glycol monoethyl ether is purchased from Yangzhou Bosch Chemical Co., Ltd.；1,2- propylene glycol is purchased from
Beijing Chemical Plant；Bentonite is purchased from Xinyang Xin Ding mining industry Co., Ltd；Methyl oleate is purchased from Cangzhou ocean chemical industry Limited Liability
Company；Polycarboxylate is big high molecular material Co., Ltd purchased from Shanghai；Pull open powder is purchased from Zhengzhou auspicious sign Chemical Co., Ltd.；It is white
Carbon black is purchased from Zhejiang Jiande Jianye Organic Chemical Co.ltd；Diatomite is purchased from Xuzhou Feng Bao mining industry Co., Ltd, remaining reagent
It is commercial products.
16 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 3 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 3 parts by weight, 4 weight
Part polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, the castor oil polyoxyethylene ethers of 1 parts by weight, 3 parts by weight ethylene glycol list first
Ether, the xanthan gum of 0.2 parts by weight, 0.2 parts by weight organic silicon defoamer and complement to 100 parts by weight water be uniformly mixed.
26 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion of embodiment
The Osthole of 5 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 1 parts by weight are taken, remaining component and content are the same as embodiment 1.
36 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion of embodiment
The Osthole of 1 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 5 parts by weight are taken, remaining component and content are the same as embodiment 1.
46 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion of embodiment
The Osthole of 5.45 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 0.55 parts by weight are taken, remaining component and content are the same as embodiment 1.
56 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion of embodiment
The Osthole of 0.3 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 5.7 parts by weight are taken, remaining component and content are the same as embodiment 1.
66 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion of embodiment
The Osthole of 5.71 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 0.29 parts by weight are taken, remaining component and content are the same as embodiment 1.
76 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion of embodiment
The Osthole of 0.19 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 5.81 parts by weight are taken, remaining component and content are the same as embodiment 1.
86 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion of embodiment
The Osthole of 5.94 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 0.06 parts by weight are taken, remaining component and content are the same as embodiment 1.
96 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion of embodiment
The Osthole of 0.07 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 5.93 parts by weight are taken, remaining component and content are the same as embodiment 1.
10 10 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 5 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 5 parts by weight, 4 weight
Part polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, the castor oil polyoxyethylene ethers of 1 parts by weight, 3 parts by weight ethylene glycol list first
Ether, the xanthan gum of 0.2 parts by weight, 0.2 parts by weight organic silicon defoamer and complement to 100 parts by weight water be uniformly mixed.
11 5 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 2.5 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 2.5 parts by weight, 4
The polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate of parts by weight, the castor oil polyoxyethylene ether of 1 parts by weight, 3 parts by weight ethylene glycol
Monomethyl ether, the xanthan gum of 0.2 parts by weight, 0.2 parts by weight organic silicon defoamer and complement to 100 parts by weight water mixing it is equal
It is even.
12 6 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 3 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 3 parts by weight, 0.2 weight
Measure the polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate of part, the castor oil polyoxyethylene ether of 0.05 parts by weight, 0.2 parts by weight second two
Alcohol monomethyl ether, the xanthan gum of 0.05 parts by weight, 0.05 parts by weight organic silicon defoamer and complement to 100 parts by weight water mixing
Uniformly.
13 4 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone suspending agent of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 2 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 2 parts by weight, 2 weight
Part castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, the xanthan gum of 0.2 parts by weight, the aluminium-magnesium silicate of 0.5 parts by weight, 0.15 parts by weight organosilicon
Defoaming agent and the water for complementing to 100 parts by weight are uniformly mixed.
14 6 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone soluble concentrate of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 3 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 3 parts by weight, 5 weight
Part polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, the castor oil polyoxyethylene ethers of 2 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight ethylene glycol list first
Ether, the polyethylene glycol of 5 parts by weight, 0.2 parts by weight organic silicon defoamer and complement to 100 parts by weight water be uniformly mixed.
15 6 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone wettable powder of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 3 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 3 parts by weight, 4 weight
The kaolin of the calcium lignosulfonate of part, the dodecyl sodium sulfonate calcium of 1 parts by weight and 89 parts by weight is uniformly mixed.
16 6 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone water dispersion granule of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 3 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 3 parts by weight, 3 weight
Part fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, the sodium lignin sulfonate of 5 parts by weight, the diatomite of the starch of 5 parts by weight and 81 parts by weight it is mixed
It closes uniform.
Oil-suspending agent can be dispersed in 17 6 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 3 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 3 parts by weight, 6 weight
The polyoxyethylene block copolymer of part, the oil of the methyl acrylate polymer of 6 parts by weight, the clay of 2 parts by weight and 80 parts by weight
Sour methyl esters is uniformly mixed.
18 6 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone suspoemulsion of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 3 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 3 parts by weight, 5 weight
Part polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, the castor oil polyoxyethylene ether of 3 parts by weight, 0.15 parts by weight xanthan gum,
The organic silicon defoamer of 0.2 parts by weight and the water for complementing to 100 parts by weight are uniformly mixed.
19 6 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone microcapsule suspending agent of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 3 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 3 parts by weight, 15 weights
Measure the 150# solvent naphtha of part, the polymethylene multi-phenenyl isocyanate of 2 parts by weight, the ethylenediamine of 0.5 parts by weight, 2.0 parts by weight
Ben-zylphenol Polyoxyethyl Ether phosphate, the sodium lignin sulfonates of 3 parts by weight, the lauryl sodium sulfate of 2.5 parts by weight, 0.05
The sodium benzoate of parts by weight, 0.2 parts by weight organic silicon defoamer and complement to 100 parts by weight water be uniformly mixed.
20 6 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone missible oil of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 3 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 3 parts by weight, 6 weight
Part polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, the castor oil polyoxyethylene ethers of 3 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight ethylene glycol list first
The solvent naphtha of ether, the polyethylene glycol of 5 parts by weight and 75 parts by weight is uniformly mixed.
21 6 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone microemulsion of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 3 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 3 parts by weight, 12 weights
Measure the polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate of part, the castor oil polyoxyethylene ether of 8 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight ethylene glycol list
Methyl ether, 5 parts by weight 1,2- propylene glycol and complement to 100 parts by weight water be uniformly mixed.
22 6 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone soluble granule of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 3 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 3 parts by weight, 6 weight
The cornstarch of the sodium lignin sulfonate of part, the dodecyl sodium sulfonate calcium of 2 parts by weight and 86 parts by weight is uniformly mixed.
The 23 6 solvable pulvis of weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 3 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 3 parts by weight, 3 weight
The soluble starch starch of the sodium lignin sulfonate of part, the dodecyl sodium sulfonate calcium of 2 parts by weight and 89 parts by weight is uniformly mixed.
24 6% Osthole benziothiazolinone suspension seed-coating agent of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 3 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 3 parts by weight, 4 weight
Part aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, the lauryl sodium sulfate of 2 parts by weight, the ethylene glycol of 5 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight
Polyvinyl alcohol, the acid red of 5 parts by weight, the xanthan gum of 0.2 parts by weight, the organic silicon defoamer of 0.3 parts by weight and 72.5 weight
The water of part is uniformly mixed.
25 6 weight % Osthole benziothiazolinone seed treatment dispersible pulvis of embodiment
On the basis of 100 parts by weight composition pesticides: taking the Osthole of 3 parts by weight, the benziothiazolinone of 3 parts by weight, 6 weight
Part sodium lignin sulfonate, the dodecyl sodium sulfonate calcium of 2 parts by weight, the polyvinyl alcohol of 5 parts by weight, 5 parts by weight acid red and
The kaolin of 76 parts by weight is uniformly mixed.
16 weight % osthole water-emulsion agent of comparative example
The Osthole of 6 parts by weight is taken to replace Osthole and benziothiazolinone in embodiment 1, remaining component and content are the same as real
Apply example 1.
26 weight % benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion of comparative example
The benziothiazolinone of 6 parts by weight is taken to replace Osthole and benziothiazolinone in embodiment 1, remaining component and content are the same as implementation
Example 1.
36 weight % Osthole kasugarnycin aqueous emulsion of comparative example
Take 3 parts by weight Osthole and 3 parts by weight kasugarnycin replace embodiment 1 in Osthole and thiophene it is mould
Ketone, remaining component and content are the same as embodiment 1.
46 weight % Tebuconazole benziothiazolinone aqueous emulsion of comparative example
The benziothiazolinone of the Tebuconazole and 3 parts by weight that take 3 parts by weight replaces Osthole and benziothiazolinone in embodiment 1,
Remaining component and content are the same as embodiment 1.
Testing example 1
This testing example is experimental field located in the farmland covered by contract of one peasant household of Hubei Hong'an County, experimental plot continuous cropping rice, soil
On in fertility, uniformity, water retention property is good, and irrigation and drainage are convenient, and field is without weeds.Rice varieties are Hunan morning Xian 24.Cell
Area is 120m2.Application uses knapsack hand sprayer even spraying, is 30kg/ mus according to spouting liquid, applies in medicine per acre
The sample of Examples 1 to 25 and comparative example 1~4 is uniformly sprayed the rice plant in each growing area by active constituent 3g respectively
On blade tow sides, 3 repetitions of each processing, blank control group is sprayed using rice plant of the clear water to growing area.
Investigation method: 15d investigates banded sclerotial blight, false smut, rice blast, bacterial stripe, aphid before medicine and after medicine
The control efficiency of worm.5 points of every cell diagonal line sampling, every investigation be connected 5 clumps, amount to 25 clumps, record total strain number, diseased plant number and
Sick series.Investigation method calculates preventive effect (the prevention and treatment effect to aphid referring to " pesticide field efficacy medicine test criterion ", according to formula (I)
Fruit), it is calculated according to formula (II), formula (III) to banded sclerotial blight, false smut, the preventive effect of rice blast, bacterial stripe.
Rice pest control efficiency is as shown in table 1.
Table 1
Note: blank control group provides reference data for each treatment region, therefore without control efficiency data.
Testing example 2
Test site: Yuncheng, Shanxi, in soil fertility on, uniformity, water retention property is good, and irrigation and drainage are convenient.Cell face
Product is 30m2, the arrangement of random district's groups is repeated 3 times.The routinely production management of area cucumber is managed everywhere in after plantation.Cucumber variety is Shandong
Cucumber No. three.
The sample of testing example 1~25 and comparative example 1~4 is to cucumber downy mildew, powdery mildew, ash in green cucumber area
The control efficiency of mildew and bacterial angular leaf spot, specific steps include: application using knapsack hand sprayer even spraying, are pressed
It is 30kg/ mus according to spouting liquid, applies active constituent 3g in medicine per acre, the sample of Examples 1 to 25 and comparative example 1~4 is distinguished
It uniformly sprays on the cucumber seedling, plant leaf tow sides and its fruit of each growing area, blank control group uses clear water
The cucumber plant of growing area is sprayed.
The state of an illness and insect survey: after application 10 days, according to " 17980 pesticide field efficacy medicine test criterion of GB/T " to plantation
Area's Cucumber blight, downy mildew, powdery mildew, the state of an illness of gray mold and bacterial angular leaf spot are investigated and are counted.Each treatment region
It is sampled using random 5 points, 4 plants every, investigates the aphid head number on blade, vermins-proof effect is calculated according to above-mentioned formula (I).
Each treatment region is investigated 30 plants, is investigated each treatment region disease index using random 5 points samplings, each processing cell,
Control efficiency is calculated according to above-mentioned formula (II) and (III).
The results are shown in Table 2.
Table 2
Note: blank control group provides reference data for each treatment region, therefore without control efficiency data.
Testing example 3
Testing location: Huairou District, Beijing City, in soil fertility on, uniformity, water retention property is good, and irrigation and drainage are convenient.It is small
Area's area is 20m2, the arrangement of random district's groups is repeated 3 times.Grape routinely production management in area's is managed everywhere in after plantation.Grape variety
For huge peak.
Disease early period of origination carries out first time application, and complete stool even spraying is 30kg/ mus according to spouting liquid, applies per acre
Active constituent 3g in medicine is control with clear water processing.It is administered for second after 7 days.7 days investigation grape grey moulds after second of medicine,
The incidence of downy mildew.Every cell does not put 5 plants of investigation using 5 points of samplings, and every plant of all blades of investigation are accounted for lesion area
The percentage of entire leaf area is recorded to be classified.Each processing state of an illness of control efficiency calculating is calculated according to above-mentioned formula (II) and (III) to refer to
Several and control efficiency.
Grade scale:
0 grade: disease-free spot；
1 grade: lesion area accounts for 5% or less entire leaf area；
3 grades: lesion area accounts for the 6%-15% of entire leaf area；
5 grades: lesion area accounts for the 16%-25% of entire leaf area；
7 grades: lesion area accounts for the 26%-50% of entire leaf area；
9 grades: lesion area accounts for 50% or more of entire leaf area.
The results are shown in Table 3.
Table 3
Note: blank control group provides reference data for each treatment region, therefore without control efficiency data.
Testing example 4
Testing location: Hebei province's Quyang County, in soil fertility on, uniformity, water retention property is good, and irrigation and drainage are convenient.It is small
Area's area is 20m2, the arrangement of random district's groups is repeated 3 times.
The routinely production management of area Chinese cabbage is managed everywhere in after plantation.
Disease early period of origination carries out first time application, and complete stool even spraying is 30kg/ mus according to spouting liquid, applies per acre
Active constituent 3g in medicine is control with clear water processing.It is administered for second after 7 days.7 days investigation Chinese cabbage downy mildews after second of medicine
Disease, aphid, cabbage caterpillar, diamondback moth incidence.Each treatment region 4 plants every, is investigated on blade using random 5 points samplings
Borer population, according to above-mentioned formula (I) calculate vermins-proof effect.Every cell does not put 5 plants of investigation using 5 points of samplings, and every plant of investigation is all
Blade accounts for the percentage of entire leaf area with lesion area to be classified and record.Prevention and treatment effect is calculated according to above-mentioned formula (II) and (III)
Fruit calculates each processing disease index and control efficiency.
Table 4
Note: blank control group provides reference data for each treatment region, therefore without control efficiency data.
From table 1~4 as can be seen that the composition of the disclosure is answered using Osthole and benziothiazolinone two kinds of active components
Match, bioactivity with control efficiency be not each component it is active it is simple be added, it is aobvious except having relative to the preparation of single component
It outside the control efficiency of work, also has significant synergies, the generation of resistance can be slowed down；The composition of the disclosure can prevent and treat mixing
The a variety of different types of diseases occurred, so as to reduce dosage, save the cost mitigates the pollution to environment.
Examples 1 to 25 is compared as can be seen that the weight ratio of Osthole and benziothiazolinone is 1:(0.05~30),
Especially the weight ratio of Osthole and benziothiazolinone is 1:(0.2~5) when, it can further improve control efficiency.
The preferred embodiment of the disclosure is described in detail above, still, during the disclosure is not limited to the above embodiment
Detail a variety of simple variants can be carried out to the technical solution of the disclosure in the range of the technology design of the disclosure, this
A little simple variants belong to the protection scope of the disclosure.
It is further to note that specific technical features described in the above specific embodiments, in not lance
In the case where shield, can be combined in any appropriate way, in order to avoid unnecessary repetition, the disclosure to it is various can
No further explanation will be given for the combination of energy.
In addition, any combination can also be carried out between a variety of different embodiments of the disclosure, as long as it is without prejudice to originally
Disclosed thought equally should be considered as disclosure disclosure of that.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of composition pesticide, which is characterized in that the composition pesticide contains active component, and the active component includes snake
The weight ratio of machine tool element and benziothiazolinone, the Osthole and benziothiazolinone is 1:(0.01~90).
2. composition pesticide according to claim 1, wherein the weight ratio of the Osthole and benziothiazolinone is 1:
(0.05~30).
3. composition pesticide according to claim 2, wherein the weight ratio of the Osthole and benziothiazolinone is 1:(0.2
~5).
4. composition pesticide according to claim 1, wherein the composition also contains auxiliary agent, the active component with
The weight ratio of the auxiliary agent is 1:(0.1~20).
5. composition pesticide according to claim 4, wherein the weight ratio of the active component and the auxiliary agent is 1:
(0.5~18).
6. composition pesticide according to claim 4, wherein the auxiliary agent is selected from dispersion moisture agent, antifreezing agent, anti-corrosion
At least one in agent, thickener, emulsifier, solvent, defoaming agent, binder, disintegrating agent, water, stabilizer and solid inert carrier
Kind.
7. composition pesticide according to claim 6, wherein the dispersion moisture agent is selected from dodecyl benzene sulfonic acid
Calcium, sodium methylene bis-naphthalene sulfonate, sodium lignin sulfonate, calcium lignosulfonate, aliphatic alcohol polyoxyvinethene phosphate, poly alkyl alcohol
Ethylene oxide ether, lauryl sodium sulfate, diisobutyl naphthalene, polycarboxylate, alkyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether phosphate, alkyl
At least one of phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, polyvinylpyrrolidone and castor oil polyoxyethylene ether；The antifreezing agent is
Selected from least one of ethylene glycol, propylene glycol, glycerine, polyethylene glycol, urea, sorbierite, sodium chloride and potassium chloride；It is described
Preservative is selected from least one of Kathon CG, formaldehyde, benzoic acid, sodium benzoate, sorbic acid and potassium sorbate；The thickener
For selected from aluminum magnesium silicate, xanthan gum, polyvinyl alcohol, sodium alginate, guar gum, sodium carboxymethylcellulose, organobentonite and hard charcoal
It is at least one of black；The emulsifier is selected from calcium dodecyl benzene sulfonate, styryl phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, benzyl
Base phenol polyethenoxy ether phosphate, sorbitan trioleate, anhydrous sorbitol tristearate, polyethylene glycol monostearate
Ester, sorbitan sesquioleate, glyceryl monostearate, sorbitan monooleate, dibenzyl phenol polyethenoxy ether,
Sorbitan mono-laurate, Brij30, polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, polyoxyethylene list palm fibre
Glycerin monostearate, Brij30, anhydrous sorbitol APEO, polyoxyethylene sorbitan ether monoleate, benzene
In vinyl phenol polyoxyethylene ether, fatty alcohol polyoxyethylene ether, aliphatic amine polyoxyethylene ether and castor oil polyoxyethylene ether extremely
Few one kind；The solvent is selected from methanol, ethyl alcohol, propyl alcohol, isopropanol, propylene glycol, glycerine, n-butanol, isobutanol, tertiary fourth
Alcohol, n-amyl alcohol, isoamyl alcohol, n-hexyl alcohol, n-heptanol, n-octyl alcohol, ethylene glycol, glycol monoethyl ether, glycol dimethyl ether, sorb
At least one of alcohol, ethyl acetate, white oil, aromatic hydrocarbon solvent oil and methyl oleate；The defoaming agent is to defoam selected from polyethers
Agent, organic silicon defoamer and Siloxane-Oxyalkylene Copolymers defoaming agent at least one；The binder is selected from starch, solubility
Starch, cornstarch, gelatin, Arabic gum, polyvinylpyrrolidone, methylcellulose, hydroxypropyl methyl cellulose, poly- second two
At least one of alcohol, polyvinyl alcohol, glucose, maltose, lactose and sucrose；The disintegrating agent is selected from carboxymethyl starch
In sodium, hydroxypropul starch, carboxy-propyl cellulose, croscarmellose sodium, soluble starch, ammonium sulfate and urea at least
It is a kind of；The stabilizer is at least one in epoxidized soybean oil, propylene glycol, glycerine, BHT, BHA and epoxychloropropane
Kind；The solid inert carrier is selected from diatomite, attapulgite, bentonite, zeolite, kaolin, talcum powder, montmorillonite and light
At least one of matter calcium carbonate.
8. composition pesticide according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the composition also contains polyoxy second
Alkene sorbitanmonolaureate, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, glycol monoethyl ether, xanthan gum and organic silicon defoamer, it is described
The total weight of Osthole and benziothiazolinone and the polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate, castor oil polyoxyethylene ether, second
The weight ratio of glycol monomethyl ether, xanthan gum and organic silicon defoamer is 1:(0.05~10): (0.01~5): (0.05~10):
(0.01~5): (0.01~5).
9. application of the composition pesticide described in any one of claim 1~8 in prevention and treatment crop disease and insect pest, described
Crop includes at least one of rice, grape, cucumber and brassicaceous vegetable.
10. application according to claim 9, wherein the disease is banded sclerotial blight, false smut, rice blast, powdery mildew, charcoal
At least one of subcutaneous ulcer disease, downy mildew, gray mold, bacterial stripe and bacterial angular leaf spot, the insect pest are aphid, pickles
At least one of moth and cabbage caterpillar.
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN110679591A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-01-14 | 上海悦联生物科技有限公司 | Pesticide composition and preparation method thereof |
| CN110973143A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-04-10 | 北京宇悦生物科技有限公司 | Bactericide composition and application thereof |
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| CN107743973A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-03-02 | 惠州市无龄康态健康科技有限公司 | A kind of composition pesticide containing Osthole |
| CN108184864A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-22 | 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 | A kind of complex composition and its application containing fluorine thiazole pyrrole ethyl ketone and frutus cnidii |
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| CN107743973A (en) * | 2017-10-17 | 2018-03-02 | 惠州市无龄康态健康科技有限公司 | A kind of composition pesticide containing Osthole |
| CN108184864A (en) * | 2017-12-25 | 2018-06-22 | 山东省烟台市农业科学研究院 | A kind of complex composition and its application containing fluorine thiazole pyrrole ethyl ketone and frutus cnidii |
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| CN110973143A (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2020-04-10 | 北京宇悦生物科技有限公司 | Bactericide composition and application thereof |
| CN110973143B (en) * | 2019-09-18 | 2022-01-07 | 北京宇悦生物科技有限公司 | Bactericide composition and application thereof |
| CN110679591A (en) * | 2019-10-28 | 2020-01-14 | 上海悦联生物科技有限公司 | Pesticide composition and preparation method thereof |
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