CN109995910A - The control method of functional unit, electronic device and electronic device - Google Patents

The control method of functional unit, electronic device and electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109995910A
CN109995910A CN201711499686.3A CN201711499686A CN109995910A CN 109995910 A CN109995910 A CN 109995910A CN 201711499686 A CN201711499686 A CN 201711499686A CN 109995910 A CN109995910 A CN 109995910A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
shaft
pedestal
motor
sliding part
sliding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711499686.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN109995910B (en
Inventor
贾玉虎
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Original Assignee
Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd filed Critical Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
Priority to CN201711499686.3A priority Critical patent/CN109995910B/en
Publication of CN109995910A publication Critical patent/CN109995910A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109995910B publication Critical patent/CN109995910B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F1/00Details not covered by groups G06F3/00 - G06F13/00 and G06F21/00
    • G06F1/16Constructional details or arrangements
    • G06F1/1613Constructional details or arrangements for portable computers
    • G06F1/1633Constructional details or arrangements of portable computers not specific to the type of enclosures covered by groups G06F1/1615 - G06F1/1626
    • G06F1/1684Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675
    • G06F1/1686Constructional details or arrangements related to integrated I/O peripherals not covered by groups G06F1/1635 - G06F1/1675 the I/O peripheral being an integrated camera
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0264Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a camera module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment
    • H04M1/185Improving the rigidity of the casing or resistance to shocks

Abstract

This application discloses a kind of functional units, the control method of electronic device and electronic device, the functional unit includes pedestal, sliding module and the first driving mechanism, the sliding module includes the camera module for being telescopically slidable the sliding part for connecting the pedestal He being fixed on the sliding part, first driving mechanism includes shaft, motor and wind spring, the shaft is rotatablely connected the pedestal, the glide direction of the axially vertical sliding part of the shaft, the motor is installed on the pedestal, and the shaft is driven to rotate, described wind spring one end is fixedly connected with the shaft, the other end is fixedly connected with the sliding part, the wind spring, which rotates the relatively described shaft with the shaft, to be unfolded, to push the relatively described pedestal of the sliding part to stretch out.The wind spring applies elasticity tension to the sliding part, prevents the camera module from being damaged by rigid shock, improves safety.

Description

The control method of functional unit, electronic device and electronic device
Technical field
This application involves the controls of field of electronic device more particularly to a kind of functional unit, electronic device and electronic device Method.
Background technique
At present there are telescopic function element in mobile phone, the function element can be camera, receiver, flash lamp, Photosensitive element etc..And driving mechanism and function element rigid connection that driving function device is flexible, in mobile phone by dropping shock Or under impact events, be easily damaged the rigid connection of function element and driving mechanism, cause function element and driving mechanism by To damage, safety is reduced.
Summary of the invention
The application provides the control method of a kind of functional unit of raising safety, electronic device and electronic device.
This application provides a kind of functional units, wherein the functional unit includes pedestal, sliding module and the first driving Mechanism, the sliding module include the camera shooting for being telescopically slidable the sliding part for connecting the pedestal He being fixed on the sliding part Head mould group, first driving mechanism include shaft, motor and wind spring, and the shaft is rotatablely connected the pedestal, the shaft The axially vertical sliding part glide direction, the motor is installed on the pedestal, and the shaft is driven to rotate, described Wind spring one end is fixedly connected with the shaft, and the other end is fixedly connected with the sliding part, and the wind spring rotates opposite with the shaft The shaft expansion, to push the relatively described pedestal of the sliding part to stretch out.
Present invention also provides a kind of electronic devices, wherein the electronic device includes above-mentioned functional unit, the electricity Sub-device further includes the display screen for being fixedly connected with the pedestal, the glide direction of the sliding part display screen in parallel.
The application also provides a kind of control method of electronic device, wherein the functional unit includes pedestal, sliding module With the first driving mechanism, the sliding module includes being telescopically slidable the sliding part for connecting the pedestal and being fixed on the cunning The camera module of moving part, first driving mechanism include shaft, motor and wind spring, and the shaft is rotatablely connected the bottom Seat, the glide direction of the axially vertical sliding part of the shaft, the motor are installed on the pedestal, and drive described turn Axis rotation, described wind spring one end are fixedly connected with the shaft, and the other end is fixedly connected with the sliding part;
The control method of the electronic device includes:
The electronic device, which receives, stretches out signal, and the electronic device is according to stretching signal control first driving The rotation of shaft described in the motor driven of mechanism, to drive the relatively described shaft expansion of the wind spring, to push the sliding part phase The pedestal is stretched out.
The control method of functional unit provided by the present application, electronic device and electronic device, passes through first driving machine The shaft of structure rotates, and discharges the relatively described shaft expansion of the wind spring, and the wind spring pushes the relatively described pedestal of sliding part It stretches out, the camera module is stretched out with the sliding part pedestal relatively, and first driving mechanism is taken the photograph described in the driving After stretching out as the relatively described pedestal of head mould group, the wind spring applies elasticity tension to the sliding part, prevents the camera mould Group is damaged by rigid shock, improves safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Technical solution in ord to more clearly illustrate embodiments of the present application, below will be to needed in embodiment Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is some embodiments of the application, general for this field For logical technical staff, without creative efforts, it is also possible to obtain other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 2 be functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application another state under schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the schematic cross-section of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is another schematic cross-section of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is another schematic cross-section of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 6 is another schematic cross-section of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 7 is the schematic cross-section under another state of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 8 is another schematic cross-section of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 9 is another schematic cross-section of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 10 is another schematic cross-section of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 11 is another schematic cross-section of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 12 is another schematic cross-section of functional unit provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 13 is the schematic diagram of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 14 is the flow diagram of the control method of electronic device provided by the embodiments of the present application.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present application, technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of embodiments of the present application, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the application, those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained every other under that premise of not paying creative labor Embodiment shall fall in the protection scope of this application.
In the description of the embodiment of the present application, it is to be understood that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term " thickness " is It is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, is merely for convenience of description the application and simplifies description, rather than imply or refer to Show that signified device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as pair The limitation of the application.
Fig. 1 and Fig. 2 are please referred to, the application provides a kind of functional unit 100, and the functional unit 100 includes pedestal 10, slides Dynamic model group 20 and the first driving mechanism 30.The sliding module 20 includes being telescopically slidable the sliding part for connecting the pedestal 10 21 and it is fixed on the camera module 22 of the sliding part 21.First driving mechanism 30 includes shaft 31, motor 32 and volume Spring 33.The shaft 31 is rotatablely connected the pedestal 10, the glide direction of the axially vertical sliding part 21 of the shaft 31. The motor 32 is installed on the pedestal 10, and the shaft 31 is driven to rotate.Described 33 one end of wind spring is fixedly connected with described turn Axis 31, the other end are fixedly connected with the sliding part 21.The wind spring 33, which rotates the relatively described shaft 31 with the shaft 31, to be unfolded, To push the relatively described pedestal 10 of the sliding part 21 to stretch out.It is understood that when the sliding part 21 is by dropping shock When, the wind spring 33 buffers the elasticity tension of the sliding part 21 to the sliding part 21.The sliding part 21 is to institute It states spacing between shaft 31 and cushion space is provided, prevent the sliding part 21 by rigid shock.The functional unit 100 can be with Applied to electronic device, the electronic device can be mobile phone, laptop or tablet computer.
It is rotated by the shaft 31 of first driving mechanism 30, discharges the relatively described shaft 31 of the wind spring 33 and be unfolded, The wind spring 33 pushes the relatively described pedestal 10 of the sliding part 21 to stretch out, and the camera module 22 is with 21 phase of sliding part The pedestal is stretched out, first driving mechanism 30 after driving the relatively described pedestal 10 of the camera module 22 to stretch out, The wind spring 33 applies elasticity tension to the sliding part 21, prevents the camera module 22 from being damaged by rigid shock, improves Safety.
In present embodiment, the pedestal 10 is equipped with accommodating chamber 11, and the opening of the accommodating chamber 11 is towards substantially vertical institute State the glide direction of sliding module 20.The pedestal 10 also has the telescopic hole 12 through 11 inner sidewall of accommodating chamber.It is described Telescopic hole 12 supplies 21 sliding extension of sliding part.The accommodating chamber 11 accommodates first driving mechanism 30.The pedestal 10 First driving mechanism 30 is protected in realization.
Please refer to Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, in present embodiment, the sliding part 21 includes the first sliding end 211 and relatively described the The second sliding end 212 is arranged in one sliding end 211.First sliding end 211 slides in the accommodating chamber 11.Described first is sliding Moved end 211 slides at the telescopic hole 12, and second sliding end 212 skids off the accommodating chamber 11, takes the photograph described in drive As the relatively described pedestal 10 of head mould group 22 stretches out.First sliding end 311 slides into the telescopic cavity 21 to be stretched far from described At shrinkage cavity 12, second sliding end 212 slides into the accommodating chamber 11, and second sliding end 212 covers the telescopic hole 12, The relatively described pedestal 10 of the camera module 22 is driven to shrink.It is described after the relatively described shaft 31 of the wind spring 33 is unfolded First sliding end 211 receives the elasticity tension of the wind spring 33.Second sliding end 212 is equipped with holding tank 213, the receiving The opening of slot 213 towards with the opening of the accommodating chamber 11 towards substantially parallel.The holding tank 213 is accommodated and is taken the photograph described at least one As head mould group 22.As shown in figure 4, two camera modules 22 are fixed in side by side along parallel 21 glide direction of sliding part The holding tank 213.Two camera modules 22 towards with the accommodating chamber 11 towards identical setting.
In present embodiment, the shaft 31 approximately axially glide direction of the vertical sliding part 21 and vertical institute State the opening direction of accommodating chamber 11.The shaft 31 rotates, and can discharge the wind spring 33 and be unfolded towards 211 direction of telescopic hole, The glide direction of the i.e. described sliding part 21 substantially parallel to the elasticity tension of the sliding part 21 of wind spring 33, can effectively drive The relatively described pedestal 10 of the sliding part 21 is moved to stretch out.The motor 32 is installed on 11 bottom of accommodating chamber.The motor 32 The shaft 31 can be driven to rotate towards preset direction, so that the wind spring 33 is unfolded from the shaft 31.The wind spring 33 It is substantially in the shape of a rod after being unfolded from the shaft 31, so that the sliding part 21 is released the accommodating chamber 11.The motor 32 The shaft 31 can also be driven reversely to turn towards preset direction, so that the wind spring 33 is wound in the shaft 31, so that institute It states wind spring 33 and is fixedly connected with the relatively described contraction of shaft 31 in described 21 one end of sliding part, to drive the sliding part 21 relatively described Pedestal 10 is shunk.
Further, the pedestal 10 referring to Fig. 5, motor 32 is slidably connected, the relatively described bottom of motor 32 The shaft 31 is axial in parallel for the glide direction of seat 10.The motor 32 is equipped with drive shaft 321, and the drive shaft 321 is with described The sliding of motor 32 couples with 31 axis of shaft or mutually separates.The drive shaft 321 couples with 31 axis of shaft, to drive The rotation of shaft 31 is stated, and the relatively described shaft 31 of the wind spring 33 is driven to be unfolded.The drive shaft 321 and 31 phase of shaft point From so that the wind spring 33 is wound in the shaft 31 under elastic-restoring force, and driving the relatively described bottom of the sliding part 21 Seat 10 is shunk.
In present embodiment, the motor 32 is slidably connected the bottom of the accommodating chamber 11.The motor 32 is relatively described The glide direction of pedestal 10 is identical as 31 axial direction of shaft.The drive shaft 321 is coaxially disposed with the shaft 31.The drive External gear 322 is arranged far from described 31 one end of motor in moving axis 321.Described 31 one end of shaft is rotationally connected with the accommodating chamber 11 Inner sidewall, the other end couple with the 321 phase axis of drive shaft or mutually separate.The wind spring 33 can be wound in the shaft 31 Between both ends.Described 31 one end of shaft is equipped with the internal gear 311 matched with the external gear 322.Pass through 32 court of motor It is slided close to 31 direction of shaft, the internal gear 311 of the external gear 322 of the drive shaft 321 and the shaft 31 matches It closes, to realize that the drive shaft 321 couples with 31 axis of shaft.The motor 32 drives the drive shaft 321 to rotate, The shaft 31 is driven to rotate, so that the relatively described shaft 31 of the wind spring 33 is unfolded.
Further, Fig. 6 and Fig. 7 are please referred to, the functional unit 100 further includes the second driving mechanism 40, and described second Driving mechanism 40 includes the first magnet 41 for being fixed on the pedestal 10 and the second magnet 42 for being fixed on the motor 32.It is described Second magnet 42 is oppositely arranged with first magnet 41, and is attracted each other or repelled by magnetic force, to drive the motor 32 The relatively described pedestal 10 slides.
In present embodiment, first magnet 41 is electromagnet.First magnet 41 receives two kinds of electric signals, to be in Existing two kinds of magnetism.Second magnet 42 is permanent magnet.When first magnet 41 is identical as 42 magnetism of the second magnet, institute It states the first magnet 41 and second magnet 42 is mutually exclusive, second magnet 42 drives the motor 32 far from the shaft 31, realize that the drive shaft 321 is separated in 31 phase of shaft.First magnet 41 and the magnetic phase of second magnet 42 Different time, first magnet 41 attract each other in second magnet 42, and second magnet 42 drives the motor 32 close The shaft 31, the external gear 322 are matched with the internal gear 311, realize the drive shaft 321 and the shaft 31 It is connected.Certainly, in other embodiments, first magnet 41 can be permanent magnet, and second magnet 42 can be Electromagnet.
Further, referring to Fig. 8, the pedestal 10 is equipped with motor sliding slot 12, second driving mechanism 40 further includes Be slidably connected the motor cabinet 43 of the motor sliding slot 12, and the motor 32 and second magnet 42 are both secured to the motor cabinet 43, second magnet 42 is fixed on one end of the motor sliding slot 12.
In present embodiment, the motor sliding slot 12 includes the first positive stop end 121 and opposite institute close to the shaft 31 State the second positive stop end 122 of the first positive stop end 121 setting.The motor sliding slot 12 is formed in two and is oppositely arranged slide guide item 123 Between.First magnet 41 is fixed on first positive stop end 121.First positive stop end 121 and second positive stop end The 122 pairs of sliding of the second magnet 42 limits, prevent second magnet 42 from the motor 32 being driven to be detached from the sliding slot.It is described The second card slot 432 that motor cabinet 43 is equipped with the first card slot 431 and is arranged side by side with first card slot 431.First card slot 431 openings are open towards with the accommodating chamber 11 towards phase towards first magnet 41,432 openings of second card slot Together.Second magnet 42 is fixed on first card slot 431, and exposes described the through 431 opening portion of the first card slot One card slot 431, it is convenient to fit with first magnet 41, increase by first magnet 41 and 42 magnetic of the second magnet Power guarantees the stable connection of the drive shaft 321 and the shaft 31.The motor 32 is fixed on second card slot 432, and second card slot 432 is exposed in part, so that the drive shaft 321 is located at outside second card slot 432.Certainly, In other embodiments, it can also be and set slide rail in the pedestal 10, be set to slide rail phase in the motor cabinet 43 The guide runner of cooperation.
Further, referring to Fig. 9, the pedestal 10 is equipped with calmly in the motor sliding slot 12 far from described 31 one end of shaft Position boss 124.All side walls of the drive shaft 321 are equipped with positioning hook 323.The motor 32 is slided with second magnet 42 To the motor sliding slot 12 far from described 31 one end of shaft, the positioning hook 323 leans with the positioning convex platform 124, with The drive shaft 321 is positioned.The positioning convex platform 124 is set to 122 side of the second positive stop end.The drive shaft After 321 separate with 31 phase of shaft, the external gear 322 exists with the internal gear 311 to misplace, and the motor 32 drives institute The rotation of drive shaft 321 is stated, so that the positioning hook 323 is held in the positioning convex platform 124, so that the drive shaft 321 turn to initial position, to facilitate the external gear 322 and 311 grafting of internal gear smooth.
Further, referring to Fig. 10, the pedestal 10 sets guide runner 13, the sliding part 21 is slidably connected the slide guide Slot 13,13 inner sidewall of guide runner are attached to damping fin 14, and the damping fin 14 provides the sliding part 21 the relatively described bottom The sliding damping force of seat 10, the sliding damping force are less than the wind spring 32 to the driving force of the sliding part 21.
In present embodiment, the guide runner 13 extends towards the telescopic hole 12.The guide runner 13 is formed in two Between the slide guide flange 131 being oppositely arranged.The damping fin 14 fits in the inner sidewall of the slide guide flange 131.The sliding The two sidewalls of part 21 are bonded the damping fin 14 respectively.After the drive shaft 321 is separated with 31 phase of shaft, the volume Spring 33 is wound in the shaft 31 under elastic acting force, and the relatively described pedestal 10 of the sliding part 21 is driven to shrink.The resistance Buddhist nun's piece 14 applies sliding damping force to the sliding part 21, so that the relatively described pedestal 10 of the sliding part 21 shrinks sliding speed Slow down, prevents relatively described 10 rapid desufflation of pedestal of the sliding part 21, cause mutual rigid shock, improve safety.
Further, Figure 11 is please referred to, the functional unit 100 further includes the retaining mechanism for being installed on the pedestal 10 50, when the sliding part 21 drives the camera module 22 to shrink when the pedestal 10, the fastening of retaining mechanism 50 connects Connect the sliding part 21.
In present embodiment, the retaining mechanism 50 includes bayonet lock 51 and elastic component 52, and the bayonet lock 51 is slidably connected to The pedestal 10, bayonet lock 51 and the pedestal 10 described in 52 elastic connection of elastic component, and the bayonet lock 51 is provided and is held in The elastic acting force of the sliding part 21.The retaining mechanism 50 is located at the telescopic hole 12.It is slided in the sliding part 21 When to 10 contraction state of pedestal relatively, the retaining mechanism 50 applies tightly the second sliding end 212 of the sliding part 21 Gu power prevents the camera module 22 from making in gravity so that solid second sliding end 312 is fastenedly connected with the pedestal 10 Firmly the pedestal 10 is stretched out with the sliding part 21.The pedestal 10 is equipped with telescopic chute in the inner sidewall of the telescopic hole 12 16.The glide direction of the substantially vertical sliding part 21 of 16 extending direction of telescopic chute and the substantially vertical accommodating chamber 11 opening directions.51 sliding extension of bayonet lock is in the telescopic chute 16.The elastic component 52 is Rectangular Spring.The elastic component 52 are contained in the telescopic chute 16, and 52 elastic compression of elastic component is between the bayonet lock 51 and the pedestal 10.It is described Bayonet lock 51 is contained in the part of the telescopic chute 16 towards sliding button 511 is extended on the outside of the pedestal 10, by the sliding Button 511 applies along the parallel 16 direction thrust of telescopic chute, can control the bayonet lock 51 and shrinks in the telescopic chute 16.Institute It states sliding part 21 and slides into relatively described 10 contraction state of pedestal, the bayonet lock 51 is under the elastic acting force of the elastic component 52 It is held in the side wall of second sliding end 312.Second sliding end 312 of the sliding part 21 is equipped with to match with the bayonet lock 51 The connecting hole 314 of conjunction.When user applies thrusts to sliding button 511, the bayonet lock 51 is shunk in the telescopic chute 16, institute Bayonet lock 51 to be stated to separate with the connecting hole 314 of second sliding end 312, the driving mechanism 30 drives the shaft 31 to rotate, To drive the described more wind springs 33 to be filled in the telescopic cavity 11, and the camera module 22 is pushed to stretch out the bottom Seat 10.
Further, Figure 12 is please referred to, the sliding module 30 further includes at least one for being fixed on the sliding part 21 Function element 23, the function element 23 can be iris recognition mould group, recognition of face mould group, fingerprint recognition mould group, flash lamp, Any one in photosensitive sensor, receiver and transmitter.
In present embodiment, at least one described function element 23 and the camera module 22 are both secured to the receiving In slot 213.The camera module 22 is isolated at least one described function element 23.At least one described function element 23 It is mutually isolated on the sliding part 21.At least one described function element 23 slides into and the pedestal with the sliding part 21 10 phase contraction states, at least one described function element 23 are contained in the accommodating chamber 11.At least one described function element 23 hide masking by the pedestal 10, so that user can not observe at least one described function element 23, so that the functional group 100 tailored appearance of part.It slides at least one described function element 23 with the sliding part 21 and is stretched out with 10 phase of pedestal State, side by side, the user-friendly functional unit 100 mentions at least one described function element 23 and the pedestal 10 High operating experience.
Figure 13 is please referred to, the application also provides a kind of electronic device 200, and the electronic device 200 includes the functional group Part 100.The electronic device 200 further includes the display screen 60 for being fixedly connected with the pedestal 10, the sliding side of the sliding part 21 To the parallel display screen 60.
In present embodiment, the display screen 60 is closed with the 10 phase lid of pedestal.The pedestal 10 is the electronic device 200 dorsal shield.Electronic device is fixed in the accommodating chamber 11, which can be battery, mainboard, central controller etc.. The display screen 60 covers the accommodating chamber 11.The camera module 22 can slide into the sliding part 21 to be shown with described The state of the stacking of 60 phase of display screen or expansion.It is understood that the camera module 22 with the sliding part 21 slide into The 60 phase stratification position of display screen, the sliding part 21 is placed between the display screen 60 and the pedestal 10, described to take the photograph As head mould group 22 is covered by the display screen 60, the electronic device 200 is carried convenient for user, and improve the display screen 60 Viewing area screen accounting increases user experience.The camera module 22 slides into the sliding part 21 relative to the display The position of 60 expansion of screen, the camera module 22 are exposed from the side of the display screen 50, are easy to implement corresponding function.Institute Stating electronic device 200 can be mobile phone, tablet computer, laptop etc..
In present embodiment, the display screen 60 is to shield comprehensively.The display screen 60 is in rectangular plate-like.The display screen 60 The second short side 62 that with the first short side 61 and relatively described first short side 61 is arranged, and it is connected to 61 He of the first short side Two are oppositely arranged long side 63 between second short side 62.First short side 61 is close to the sliding part 21.The display Extremely narrow non-display area 64 is being arranged close to first short side 61 and at second short side 62 in screen 50, described non-display Area 64 forms the narrow side of the display screen 60, and the non-display area 54 is only used for providing driving cable for the display screen 60, with Realize that the display screen 60 shows picture.The display screen 60 also has the viewing area 65 for connecting the non-display area 64.Institute Stating sliding part 21 drives the camera module 22 to slide into the position that the relatively described display screen 60 is laminated, 65 part of viewing area The camera module 22 is covered or is completely covered by, to increase the viewing area 65 in the accounting of the display screen 60.It is described aobvious Display screen 60 can be liquid crystal display (Liquid Crystal Display, LCD), be also possible to organic EL display panel (Organic Light-Emitting Diode,OLED)。
Figure 14 is please referred to, the application also provides a kind of control method of electronic device, the control method of the electronic device Applied to the electronic device 200.The control method of the electronic device includes:
101: the electronic device 200, which receives, stretches out signal, and the electronic device 200 controls institute according to the stretching signal The motor 32 for stating the first driving mechanism 30 drives the shaft 31 to rotate, to drive the relatively described shaft 31 of the wind spring 32 to open up It opens, to push the relatively described pedestal 10 of the sliding part 21 to stretch out.
102: the electronic device 200 receives contraction signal, and the electronic device 200 controls institute according to the contraction signal Stating the second driving mechanism 40 drives the drive shaft 321 of the motor 32 to separate with 31 phase of shaft, so that the wind spring 32 exists It is wound in the shaft 31 under elastic-restoring force, and the relatively described pedestal 10 of the sliding part 21 is driven to shrink.
It is understood that the electronic device 200 passes through the devices such as touching display screen, receiver, photosensitive element, flash lamp Part, which receives, stretches out signal, contraction signal, and is driven by the motor 32 of driving mechanism 30 described in central controller controls described Shaft 31 rotates, and drives first magnet 41 and second magnet 42 magnetic identical or different, so that the wind spring The 33 relatively described windings of shaft 31 or expansion.
It is rotated by the shaft of first driving mechanism, discharges the relatively described shaft expansion of the wind spring, the wind spring The relatively described pedestal of the sliding part is pushed to stretch out, the camera module is stretched out with the relatively described pedestal of the sliding part, institute The first driving mechanism is stated after driving the relatively described pedestal of the camera module to stretch out, the wind spring applies the sliding part Elasticity tension prevents the camera module from being damaged by rigid shock, improves safety.
It is the embodiment of the embodiment of the present application above, it is noted that those skilled in the art are come It says, under the premise of not departing from the embodiment of the present application principle, several improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications It is considered as the protection scope of the application.

Claims (15)

1. a kind of functional unit, which is characterized in that the functional unit includes pedestal, sliding module and the first driving mechanism, institute Stating sliding module includes the camera module for being telescopically slidable the sliding part for connecting the pedestal He being fixed on the sliding part, First driving mechanism includes shaft, motor and wind spring, and the shaft is rotatablely connected the pedestal, and the axial direction of the shaft is hung down The glide direction of the straight sliding part, the motor are installed on the pedestal, and the shaft is driven to rotate, described wind spring one end It is fixedly connected with the shaft, the other end is fixedly connected with the sliding part, and the wind spring rotates the relatively described shaft with the shaft Expansion, to push the relatively described pedestal of the sliding part to stretch out.
2. functional unit according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the motor is slidably connected the pedestal, the electricity The shaft is axial in parallel for the glide direction of the relatively described pedestal of machine, and the motor is equipped with drive shaft, and the drive shaft is with described Motor sliding couples with the shaft axis or mutually separates;The drive shaft couples with the shaft axis, to drive the shaft to turn It is dynamic, and drive the relatively described shaft expansion of the wind spring;The drive shaft is mutually separated with the shaft, so that the wind spring is in bullet Property restoring force under be wound in the shaft, and the sliding part pedestal relatively is driven to shrink.
3. functional unit according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the functional unit further includes the second driving mechanism, Second driving mechanism includes the first magnet for being fixed on the pedestal and the second magnet for being fixed on the motor, and described Two magnets are oppositely arranged with first magnet, and are attracted each other or repelled by magnetic force, to drive the motor relatively described Pedestal sliding.
4. functional unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pedestal is equipped with motor sliding slot, and described second drives Motivation structure further includes the motor cabinet of the motor sliding slot of being slidably connected, and the motor and second magnet are both secured to the electricity Base, second magnet are fixed on one end of the motor sliding slot.
5. functional unit according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the pedestal turns in the motor sliding slot far from described Axis one end is equipped with positioning convex platform, and all side walls of the drive shaft are equipped with positioning hook, and the motor is slided with second magnet To the motor sliding slot far from described shaft one end, the positioning hook leans with the positioning convex platform, to the driving Shaft positioning.
6. functional unit described in any one according to claim 1~5, which is characterized in that the pedestal sets guide runner, described Sliding part is slidably connected the guide runner, and the guide runner inner sidewall is attached to damping fin, and the damping fin provides the sliding The sliding damping force of the relatively described pedestal of part, the sliding damping force are less than the wind spring to the driving force of the sliding part.
7. functional unit described in any one according to claim 1~5, which is characterized in that the functional unit further includes peace Retaining mechanism loaded on the pedestal, when the sliding part drives the camera module to shrink the lock when pedestal Tight fastening connects the sliding part.
8. functional unit according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the retaining mechanism includes bayonet lock and elastic component, institute It states bayonet lock and is slidably connected to the pedestal, bayonet lock described in the elastic component elastic connection and the pedestal, and the bayonet lock is provided It is held in the elastic acting force of the sliding part.
9. functional unit described in any one according to claim 1~5, which is characterized in that the sliding module further includes solid Due to the iris recognition mould group of the sliding part, recognition of face mould group, fingerprint recognition mould group, flash lamp, photosensitive sensor, called At least one of device and transmitter.
10. a kind of electronic device, which is characterized in that the electronic device includes function described in any one of claim 1 to 9 Component, the electronic device further include the display screen for being fixedly connected with the pedestal, and the glide direction of the sliding part is described in parallel Display screen.
11. electronic device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the display screen has viewing area, the sliding Part, which slides into, covers or is completely covered the camera module with the display screen phase laminated arrangement, the viewing area part.
12. electronic device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the display screen has non-display area, described non- Viewing area forms narrow side.
13. electronic device according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the pedestal is equipped with accommodating chamber, the display screen Cover the accommodating chamber.
14. a kind of control method of electronic device, which is characterized in that the functional unit includes pedestal, sliding module and first Driving mechanism, the sliding module include being telescopically slidable the sliding part for connecting the pedestal and being fixed on the sliding part Camera module, first driving mechanism include shaft, motor and wind spring, and the shaft is rotatablely connected the pedestal, described The glide direction of the axially vertical sliding part of shaft, the motor are installed on the pedestal, and the shaft is driven to rotate, Described wind spring one end is fixedly connected with the shaft, and the other end is fixedly connected with the sliding part;
The control method of the electronic device includes:
The electronic device, which receives, stretches out signal, and the electronic device controls first driving mechanism according to the stretching signal Motor driven described in shaft rotation, to drive wind spring shaft expansion relatively, to push the sliding part with respect to institute State pedestal stretching.
15. electronic device according to claim 14, which is characterized in that the motor is slidably connected the pedestal, described The shaft is axial in parallel for the glide direction of the relatively described pedestal of motor, and the motor is equipped with drive shaft, and the drive shaft is with institute Motor sliding is stated to couple with the shaft axis or mutually separate;The functional unit further includes the second driving mechanism, and described second drives Motivation structure drives the relatively described pedestal sliding of the motor;
The control method of the electronic device further include:
The electronic device receives contraction signal, and the electronic device controls second driving mechanism according to the contraction signal The drive shaft of the motor is driven mutually to separate with the shaft, so that the wind spring is wound in described turn under elastic-restoring force Axis, and the relatively described pedestal of the sliding part is driven to shrink.
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