CN109994268A - Direct-burried composite cable - Google Patents

Direct-burried composite cable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109994268A
CN109994268A CN201910308147.XA CN201910308147A CN109994268A CN 109994268 A CN109994268 A CN 109994268A CN 201910308147 A CN201910308147 A CN 201910308147A CN 109994268 A CN109994268 A CN 109994268A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sliding
serving
installation cavity
rail groove
core wire
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910308147.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109994268B (en
Inventor
陈亚芝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Sichuan Xin Dongfang Cable Group Co ltd
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Individual
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Priority to CN201910308147.XA priority Critical patent/CN109994268B/en
Publication of CN109994268A publication Critical patent/CN109994268A/en
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Publication of CN109994268B publication Critical patent/CN109994268B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/189Radial force absorbing layers providing a cushioning effect
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/17Protection against damage caused by external factors, e.g. sheaths or armouring
    • H01B7/18Protection against damage caused by wear, mechanical force or pressure; Sheaths; Armouring
    • H01B7/24Devices affording localised protection against mechanical force or pressure
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01BCABLES; CONDUCTORS; INSULATORS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR CONDUCTIVE, INSULATING OR DIELECTRIC PROPERTIES
    • H01B7/00Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form
    • H01B7/42Insulated conductors or cables characterised by their form with arrangements for heat dissipation or conduction

Landscapes

  • Laying Of Electric Cables Or Lines Outside (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of direct-burried composite cables, including serving, there is an installation cavity inside serving, internal core wire is installed in installation cavity, the installation cavity wall is provided with a rotation layer, rotation layer outer wall is close to installation cavity wall setting, equidistantly offers the sliding-rail groove of one or more on the plane of symmetry of the installation cavity along serving length direction, is respectively mounted a spring in every sliding-rail groove;Cable of the invention, with unusual resistance to compression, anti-shear ability, in the case where reaching maximum after pressure, so that internal rotation layer rotation, and then internal core wire is deviated as support when vertical depression, and using lower pressure using the locating shaft inside rotation layer, so that internal core wire is expelled to the outside of serving, it is able to avoid shearing, there is extraordinary safety.

Description

Direct-burried composite cable
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of cables, and in particular to a kind of direct-burried composite cable
Background technique
The cable of direct burial is generally directly embedded in ground, therefore often faces a problem, and what is be exactly sheared asks Topic, when external force acts on cable vertically downward, cable directly receives shearing, all can be direct regardless of serving intensity Lead to distortion of the cable, internal internal core wire bears shearing, and final to damage because shearing or pressure are excessive, internal core wire can not be kept away This burst of top-down power is opened, causes huge economic loss, therefore there are many insecurity factors for the use of such cable.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to a kind of direct-burried composite cables, can be when being sheared, and internal core wire is real It now deviates and ejects to outside, hide shearing, and the integrated hanging in usual use well, thermal diffusivity is good, shock resistance is good.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions: a kind of direct-burried composite cable, including serving, in serving Portion has an installation cavity, and internal core wire is installed in installation cavity, and the installation cavity wall is provided with a rotation layer, rotates layer outer wall It is close to installation cavity wall to be arranged, equidistantly offers one or more along serving length direction on the plane of symmetry of the installation cavity Sliding-rail groove, be respectively mounted a spring in every sliding-rail groove;
The two sides of the internal core wire alongst equidistantly open up more than one positioning aperture, and rotation layer is relatively each Positioning aperture opens up a through-hole, and piece locating shaft of insertion setting, locating shaft is interior with a position-limited needle, limit in each through-hole The two sides of needle pass through the perforative positioning shaft hole in locating shaft centre and stretch out in the two sides of locating shaft, and the side extension end of position-limited needle is stretched Enter in sliding-rail groove, and be inserted in the limit aperture that sliding rail groove bottom opens up, the other end of locating shaft is inserted in internal core wire Internal core wire is positioned in positioning aperture.
The position-limited needle is inserted into sliding-rail groove side and is set with a sliding shaft sleeve, sliding axle as a preferred technical solution, Set one end is adhesively fixed with spring gluing water, the bottom surface gluing hydropexis of the other end and sliding-rail groove of spring.
Internal core wire is with serving after assembling as a preferred technical solution, the spring elongation in sliding-rail groove, position-limited needle one End is inserted in limit aperture.
Positioning shaft hole inner wall offers the sliding cavity of circle recess as a preferred technical solution, is located in the sliding cavity Position-limited needle on be fixedly welded the baffle ring of a circle, position-limited needle is inserted into sliding cavity one end and is set with a reset spring, reset spring one End is contacted with sliding cavity, and the other end is contacted with the end face of baffle ring.
Serving and rotation layer are all made of the plastic material with toughness and are made as a preferred technical solution,.
The arc length of the sliding-rail groove is that a quarter of entire installation cavity internal diameter is long as a preferred technical solution,.
Serving is open at one end as a preferred technical solution, and the elastic force for passing through serving, which is closed and forms one, to be connect Section is touched, described rotation layer one end is provided with an open slot, which is set to contact-segment distal end one side, and rotation layer turns counterclockwise After 90 degree dynamic, open slot faces contact-segment.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the one, present invention in routine use, is positioned, by inner core by the locating shaft of two sides Line is vacantly erected, and suspended state is at, and increases cushioning ability and heat-sinking capability;
Two, the present invention can to rotate 90 degree of layer rotation after the pressure by top, and then using perpendicular to level The locating shaft in face is supported as resistance to compression and is used, and has extraordinary top anti-pressure ability;
Three, the present invention is after power limit pressure, enable to internal internal core wire ejected under the action of locating shaft to Shearing is hidden in the outside of serving.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only this Some embodiments of invention for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can be with It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of locating shaft of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the present invention by the effect picture after Ultimate Shear.
Specific embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, this direct-burried composite cable, including cable main body, the position of the cable main body must be fixed, prevent It shifts when being sheared by top, therefore needs that one or more positioning pluging rod 41 is arranged in the bottom of cable main body, positioning is inserted Bar 41 is inserted in positioning cable main body in ground;
In the present embodiment, cable main body includes a serving 1, has an installation cavity 11, internal core wire 2 inside serving 1 It is installed in installation cavity 11,11 inner wall of installation cavity is provided with a rotation layer 3, and rotation 3 outer wall of layer is close to 11 inner wall of installation cavity and is set It sets, the sliding-rail groove 12 of one or more, every sliding rail is equidistantly offered along serving length direction on the plane of symmetry of installation cavity 11 A spring 8 is respectively mounted in slot 12;
Wherein, the two sides of internal core wire 2 alongst equidistantly open up more than one positioning aperture 7, and rotation layer 3 is opposite Each positioning aperture 7 opens up a through-hole, and piece locating shaft of insertion setting, locating shaft 9 and through-hole wall is beaten in each through-hole Glue is fixed, and has a position-limited needle 31 in locating shaft 9, and the two sides of position-limited needle 31 pass through perforative positioning shaft hole among locating shaft 9 And the two sides of locating shaft are stretched out in, the side extension end of position-limited needle 31 is inserted into sliding-rail groove 12, and is inserted in 12 bottom of sliding-rail groove In the limit aperture 51 that face opens up, the other end of locating shaft 9 is inserted in positioning internal core wire 2 in the positioning aperture 7 of internal core wire 2.
As shown in Fig. 2, position-limited needle 31, which is inserted into sliding-rail groove side, is set with a sliding shaft sleeve 34,34 one end of sliding shaft sleeve with 8 gluing water of spring is adhesively fixed, and the bottom surface gluing hydropexis of the other end and sliding-rail groove of spring 8, the purpose of sliding shaft sleeve is not Which kind of expanding-contracting action pipe position-limited needle makees, and spring one end can be connect with position-limited needle always;
In the present embodiment, internal core wire with serving after assembling, and the spring 8 in sliding-rail groove 12 stretches, 31 one end of position-limited needle It is inserted in limit aperture 51.After locating shaft is inserted in the positioning aperture of internal core wire, position-limited needle is ejected, so that position-limited needle One end it is concordant with the end face of locating shaft, and position-limited needle then again towards sliding-rail groove direction eject so that originally do not buckle into limit Position-limited needle in the aperture of position is inserted in limit aperture, and state at this time is that spring is stretched, and whole internal core wire is vacantly set to In installation cavity.
Positioning shaft hole inner wall offers the sliding cavity 32 of circle recess, the fixed weldering on the position-limited needle in the sliding cavity 32 The baffle ring 33 of a circle is connect, position-limited needle 31 is inserted into sliding cavity one end and is set with a reset spring 35,35 one end of reset spring and sliding Chamber 32 contacts, and the other end is contacted with the end face of baffle ring 33.State in Fig. 2 is then the state that internal core wire is separated with locating shaft, this When reset spring reset, baffle ring contacts with sliding cavity one end inner wall, and one end of position-limited needle is extracted out of limit aperture, at this time The spring reset being stretched, so that entirely rotation layer playback, as shown in figure 3, be at this time usually to be fallen after internal core wire is sheared, Under the action of reset spring, the outboard end of position-limited needle stretches out in the outside of locating shaft again, and internal core wire is fallen fixed up and down The right side of position axis, as why being bound on right side, followed by introduction.When state in Fig. 3, upper and lower locating shaft this When perpendicular to horizontal plane, in this way when continuing to push, the spacing between upper and lower locating shaft is slowly close, and last locating shaft up and down connects Touching support is resisted shearing or is pushed, and using the intensity of locating shaft, realizes the support to top, and then have very top Anti-pressure ability.
In the present embodiment, serving 1 and rotation layer 3 are all made of the plastic material with toughness and are made.The one of serving End opening is closed and is formed a contact-segment 6 by the elastic force of serving, and rotation 3 one end of layer is provided with an open slot 5, this is opened Mouth slot 5 is set to 6 distal end one side of contact-segment, and after rotation layer 3 rotates counterclockwise 90 degree, open slot 5 faces contact-segment.Due to outer Tegillum and rotation layer are all made of the plastic material with toughness and are made, thus its can be closed automatically it is circular outer as one Tegillum, and in pressurized process, serving is flattened with rotation layer, is flattened with continuous, and horizontal spacing is increasing, longitudinal Spacing is smaller and smaller, i.e., total becomes elliptical shape, separates locating shaft out of, internal core wire positioning aperture, this When rotate layer under the action of the spring and rotate counterclockwise 90 degree, as shown in Figure 3.
Wherein, the arc length of sliding-rail groove 12 is that a quarter of entire installation cavity internal diameter is long, when being resetted due to the rotation rotation of layer 3 It rotates counterclockwise, and after locating shaft is separated out of positioning aperture, whole internal core wire is vertically to fall down, therefore rotating After layer is rotated by 90 °, internal core wire is located at right side, and in the present embodiment, the diameter of internal core wire should be sufficiently large, make its be located at it is right It when in the space of side, can be contacted with the positioning shaft portion of bottom, the locating shaft at top can be with internal core wire when pushing in this way Outside face contact is pushed with continuous, and internal core wire can be squeezed out constantly towards right-hand end, so the closed contact-segment quilt of script It struts, and open slot is stretched, finally when the locating shaft of the locating shaft at top and bottom contacts, internal core wire can pass through outer quilt The contact jaw of layer and the opening layer for rotating layer are discharged outside to, and prevent front shear, improve safety.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the one, present invention in routine use, is positioned, by inner core by the locating shaft of two sides Line is vacantly erected, and suspended state is at, and increases cushioning ability and heat-sinking capability;
Two, the present invention can to rotate 90 degree of layer rotation after the pressure by top, and then using perpendicular to level The locating shaft in face is supported as resistance to compression and is used, and has extraordinary top anti-pressure ability;
Three, the present invention is after power limit pressure, enable to internal internal core wire ejected under the action of locating shaft to Shearing is hidden in the outside of serving.
The above description is merely a specific embodiment, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, any The change or replacement expected without creative work, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.Therefore, of the invention Protection scope should be determined by the scope of protection defined in the claims.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of direct-burried composite cable, it is characterised in that: including serving, there is an installation cavity, internal core wire inside serving It is installed in installation cavity, the installation cavity wall is provided with a rotation layer, and rotation layer outer wall is close to installation cavity wall setting, institute It states on the plane of symmetry of installation cavity and equidistantly to offer the sliding-rail groove of one or more along serving length direction, in every sliding-rail groove A piece spring is installed;
The two sides of the internal core wire alongst equidistantly open up more than one positioning aperture, rotate the relatively each positioning of layer Aperture opens up a through-hole, and a locating shaft is arranged in insertion in each through-hole, has a position-limited needle in locating shaft, position-limited needle Two sides pass through the perforative positioning shaft hole in locating shaft centre and stretch out in the two sides of locating shaft, and the side extension end of position-limited needle is inserted into It in sliding-rail groove, and is inserted in the limit aperture that sliding rail groove bottom opens up, the other end of locating shaft is inserted in the positioning of internal core wire Internal core wire is positioned in aperture.
2. direct-burried composite cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the position-limited needle is inserted into sliding-rail groove side and covers A sliding shaft sleeve is filled, sliding shaft sleeve one end is adhesively fixed with spring gluing water, the other end of spring and the bottom surface gluing of sliding-rail groove Hydropexis.
3. direct-burried composite cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: internal core wire with serving after assembling, sliding-rail groove Interior spring elongation, position-limited needle one end are inserted in limit aperture.
4. direct-burried composite cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: positioning shaft hole inner wall offers the cunning of circle recess Dynamic chamber, is fixedly welded the baffle ring of a circle on the position-limited needle in the sliding cavity, and position-limited needle is inserted into sliding cavity one end suit one Reset spring, reset spring one end are contacted with sliding cavity, and the other end is contacted with the end face of baffle ring.
5. direct-burried composite cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: serving and rotation layer are all made of with toughness Plastic material be made.
6. direct-burried composite cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the arc length of the sliding-rail groove is in entire installation cavity The a quarter of diameter is long.
7. direct-burried composite cable as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: serving it is open at one end, pass through serving Elastic force be closed and formed a contact-segment, described rotation layer one end is provided with an open slot, and it is remote which is set to contact-segment End one side, after rotation layer rotates counterclockwise 90 degree, open slot faces contact-segment.
CN201910308147.XA 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Direct-buried composite cable Active CN109994268B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910308147.XA CN109994268B (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Direct-buried composite cable

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910308147.XA CN109994268B (en) 2019-04-17 2019-04-17 Direct-buried composite cable

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CN109994268A true CN109994268A (en) 2019-07-09
CN109994268B CN109994268B (en) 2020-08-04

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111415775A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-14 陈亚芝 Buried cable
CN111477391A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-31 谭兴亮 Composite cable

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206907527U (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-01-19 天津市万博线缆有限公司 A kind of mining system for pre-warning water disaster composite cable
CN207052327U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-02-27 铜陵铜泉线缆科技有限公司 A kind of flexible ultralight novel cable
CN207074565U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-03-06 铜陵铜泉线缆科技有限公司 A kind of cable for charging electric automobiles
CN207134161U (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-03-23 余姚市捷飞电器有限公司 A kind of fire safe type environment-friendly cable
CN108986980A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-11 陈辉 A kind of waterproof anti-twisting cable used for wind power generation

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN206907527U (en) * 2017-05-05 2018-01-19 天津市万博线缆有限公司 A kind of mining system for pre-warning water disaster composite cable
CN207052327U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-02-27 铜陵铜泉线缆科技有限公司 A kind of flexible ultralight novel cable
CN207074565U (en) * 2017-08-28 2018-03-06 铜陵铜泉线缆科技有限公司 A kind of cable for charging electric automobiles
CN207134161U (en) * 2017-09-07 2018-03-23 余姚市捷飞电器有限公司 A kind of fire safe type environment-friendly cable
CN108986980A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-12-11 陈辉 A kind of waterproof anti-twisting cable used for wind power generation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111415775A (en) * 2020-03-30 2020-07-14 陈亚芝 Buried cable
CN111477391A (en) * 2020-04-21 2020-07-31 谭兴亮 Composite cable

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PB01 Publication
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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
TA01 Transfer of patent application right

Effective date of registration: 20200713

Address after: 322100 Hutang No. 1, Shanglu Community, Jiangbei Street, Dongyang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: DONGYANG YANGTAO ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 322100 Baiyun Cable Co., Ltd. Dongyi Road 518, Dongyang City, Jinhua City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant before: Chen Yazhi

TA01 Transfer of patent application right
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20220718

Address after: 610000 No. 18, Section 2, Huanglong Avenue, Southwest Airport Economic Development Zone, Shuangliu District, Chengdu, Sichuan

Patentee after: SICHUAN XIN DONGFANG CABLE GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 322100 Jiangnan street, Jiangbei street, Dongyang, Jinhua, Zhejiang No. 1 Hutang

Patentee before: DONGYANG YANGTAO ELECTRONIC TECHNOLOGY Co.,Ltd.

TR01 Transfer of patent right