CN109993868A - A kind of wireless method for unlocking of intelligent door lock - Google Patents
A kind of wireless method for unlocking of intelligent door lock Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109993868A CN109993868A CN201910257048.3A CN201910257048A CN109993868A CN 109993868 A CN109993868 A CN 109993868A CN 201910257048 A CN201910257048 A CN 201910257048A CN 109993868 A CN109993868 A CN 109993868A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- door lock
- intelligent door
- unlocking
- telecommunication
- mobile terminal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00309—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G07—CHECKING-DEVICES
- G07C—TIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- G07C9/00—Individual registration on entry or exit
- G07C9/00174—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
- G07C9/00571—Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated by interacting with a central unit
Abstract
The present invention provides a kind of wireless method for unlocking of intelligent door lock, mobile terminal sends unlocking information to intelligent door lock by telecommunication;Intelligent door lock verifies the telecommunication information of the mobile terminal, if verifying is legal, intelligent door lock authorizes the terminal near-field communication unlocking authority, sends verification result to the mobile terminal by telecommunication;When the mobile terminal enters intelligent door lock near field communication range, with intelligent door lock progress near-field communication, to intelligent door lock transmission unlocking information, intelligent door lock verifies the terminal near-field communication information, if verifying is legal, triggers unlocking event.The present invention compensates for the security verified low problem of single near-field communication by the safety verification of telecommunication, improves safety and convenience that intelligent door lock is wirelessly unlocked.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to smart machine and wireless communication technique more particularly to it is a kind of based on the intelligent door lock of mobile terminal without
Line method for unlocking.
Background technique
Intelligent door lock can wirelessly be unlocked by bluetooth, convenient and efficient, the mode but bluetooth is wirelessly unlocked, and be easy to be passed through
It resets or go-between's pirate of the open, brings very big security risk, it is now desired to a kind of to improve intelligent door lock wirelessly unlocking safety
Technical method.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of wireless method for unlocking of intelligent door lock, intelligent door lock passes through to the remote of mobile terminal
Cheng Tongxin controls unlocking in conjunction with near-field communication, improves intelligent door lock and wirelessly unlocks safety.
A kind of wireless method for unlocking of intelligent door lock, feature the following steps are included:
Mobile terminal is carried out telecommunication with intelligent door lock, sends unlocking information to intelligent door lock by telecommunication;
Intelligent door lock verifies the telecommunication information of the mobile terminal, if verifying is legal, intelligent door lock authorizes the terminal
Near-field communication unlocking authority sends verification result to the mobile terminal by telecommunication;
When the mobile terminal enters intelligent door lock near field communication range, near-field communication is carried out with intelligent door lock, to intelligent door lock
Unlocking information is sent, intelligent door lock verifies the terminal near-field communication information, if verifying is legal, triggers unlocking event.
Further, the intelligent door lock sends disposable identifying code to legal mobile terminal is verified by telecommunication,
The mobile terminal feeds back the identifying code to intelligent door lock by near-field communication.
Further, preset unlocking condition in the terminal, the mobile terminal is triggered by unlocking condition and intelligent door
The telecommunication and/or near-field communication of lock.
Optionally, the unlocking condition includes the uncaging time set in the terminal or establishes in the terminal
The fence or user's triggering terminal signal based on latch position.
Further, the mobile terminal opens near field communication (NFC) function according to the control of the telecommunication result of intelligent door lock.
Further, if the mobile terminal receives the long-range of intelligent door lock transmission in the case where not meeting unlocking condition
The communication information, alert or by telecommunication to intelligent door lock issue prohibit open instruction.
Further, near field communication (NFC) function is closed after the mobile terminal leaves door lock fence region, by long-range
It communicates to intelligent door lock and sends leave message, the intelligent door lock cancels the mobile terminal near field unlocking authority.
Further, preset in intelligent door lock that there is wireless unlocking authority information of mobile terminal list, when all in list
Mobile terminal has all left door lock fence region, and intelligent door lock closes near field communication (NFC) function, when there is mobile terminal in list
Into in door lock fence region, then near field communication (NFC) function is opened.
Further, work as door-lock opening, intelligent door lock sends information of having unlocked to the terminal by telecommunication, if institute
It states mobile terminal and receives the information of unlocking of intelligent door lock telecommunication transmission without detecting intelligent door lock near-field communication
Signal, alert.
Further, the preset unlocking condition in the intelligent door lock, the intelligent door lock are triggered and are moved according to unlocking condition
The near-field communication of dynamic terminal.
Optionally, the unlocking condition includes the people of the uncaging time set in intelligent door lock or intelligent door lock detection
Body signal or user's touch signal of intelligent door lock induction.
The characteristics of present invention closely judges precision height using near-field communication, and telecommunication is not limited by distance, in conjunction with remote
The advantage of Cheng Tongxin and near-field communication, user go home by remote and it is close during, be automatically performed the verifying of wireless unlocking information,
Realize that reaching door safe distance can unlock, and avoid the verification process that user waits wireless unlocking information.By remotely leading to
The safety verification of letter compensates for the security verified low problem of single near-field communication, improves the safety that intelligent door lock is wirelessly unlocked
Property and convenience.
With the following Examples, technical solution of the present invention is described respectively.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of system structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of wireless method for unlocking embodiment flow diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
In a kind of system structure diagram shown in Fig. 1, remote communication module and near-field communication are set in intelligent door lock
Remote communication module and near-field communication module is arranged, on the one hand, intelligent door lock passes through network server in module in the terminal
Remote wireless network communication connection is carried out between mobile terminal, on the other hand, by close between intelligent door lock and mobile terminal
Field communication module carries out near-field communication connection.
The telecommunication includes Internet of Things Network Communication, internet communication, WIFI local area network communication, the near field communication
Including the wireless communication techniques such as WIFI, NFC, bluetooth, ZigBee, radio frequency, infrared.Wherein, WIFI local area network communication can be used as
Telecommunication mode, the near-field communications such as cooperation bluetooth, WIFI can also be used as the cooperation of the telecommunications such as near-field communication and internet.
In a kind of method for unlocking embodiment flow diagram shown in Fig. 2, mobile terminal and intelligent door lock are carried out remotely
Communication and near-field communication, intelligent door lock are controlled according to the telecommunication and near-field communication information authentication results of mobile terminal and are unlocked,
Specific steps include:
(1) mobile terminal is carried out telecommunication with intelligent door lock, and mobile terminal is sent to intelligent door lock by telecommunication and unlocked
Information;
(2) intelligent door lock verifies the unlocking information that the mobile terminal is sent, if verifying is legal, intelligent door lock authorizes the end
Hold near-field communication unlocking authority;
(3) when the mobile terminal enters intelligent door lock near field communication range, near-field communication is carried out with intelligent door lock, to intelligent door
Lock sends unlocking information;
(4) intelligent door lock verifies the terminal near-field communication information, if verifying is legal, triggers unlocking event.
In step (1), the telecommunication of mobile terminal and intelligent door lock can be triggered manually by user, can also be
Unlocking condition is set in mobile terminal, passes through the telecommunication of unlocking condition automatic trigger mobile terminal and intelligent door lock.It is described
Unlocking condition includes the uncaging time set in the terminal or the electronics based on latch position established in the terminal
Fence.
A kind of method for establishing the fence based on latch position in the terminal is set according to wireless location technology
Determine position range, determines the position coordinates of door lock by wireless location method first, for example pass through the GPS or LBS of mobile terminal
Localization method obtains the position coordinates of intelligent door lock, centered on the position coordinates of door lock, sets the position within the scope of certain radius
Setting coordinate is door lock region decision range, if the position coordinates of mobile terminal are in latch position region, is triggered mobile whole
End is carried out telecommunication with intelligent door lock, sends unlocking cipher to intelligent door lock.
Another method for establishing the fence based on latch position in the terminal is set according to wireless signal transmitting
Standby identification information, the identification information including one or more wireless signal transmission equipments, the knowledge of the wireless signal transmission equipment
Other information includes GSM identification of base stations coding or mac address information of WIFI etc., and smart phone is placed on intelligent door lock position,
One or more wireless signal transmission equipment identification informations that latch position is covered by smart phone detection signal, establish one
Or the signal cover of multiple wireless signal transmission equipments is as door lock fence region, if the nothing of mobile terminal detecting
The identification information that line signal emits equipment is consistent with the fence information of foundation, judges that the mobile terminal is in door lock region,
Triggering mobile terminal is carried out telecommunication with intelligent door lock, sends unlocking cipher to intelligent door lock.
Since the signal cover of wireless signal transmission equipment transmitting is larger, differentiated by wireless signal transmission equipment
Position range is larger, and the position range for being based especially on single transmitting equipment differentiation is bigger, can be mentioned by location fingerprint technology
High position precision.
Yet another method is to establish the fence based on latch position by fingerprint location technology, including mobile terminal connects
The signal strength information of one or more wireless signal transmission equipments of receipts receives signal time information, such as by being in intelligence
The smart phone detecting wireless signal transmitting device identifying information and signal strength or receiving time of energy latch position establish door
The fence of lock position, if the identification information and signal strength of the wireless signal transmission equipment of mobile terminal detecting or reception
Time is consistent with the fence information of foundation, judges that the mobile terminal is in door lock region, triggering carries out remote with intelligent door lock
Cheng Tongxin sends unlocking cipher to intelligent door lock.
In step (2), intelligent door lock verifies the unlocking cipher of mobile terminal, if verifying is legal, intelligent door lock is authorized
The terminal near-field communication unlocking authority unlocks near field and verifies link.
Further, if verifying is legal, intelligent door lock is primary to legal mobile terminal feedback is verified by telecommunication
Property identifying code, in case near-field communication verify, identifying code can be encrypted.
Further, for mobile terminal according to intelligent door lock by the feedback information of telecommunication, movement is opened or is waken up in triggering
The near field communication (NFC) function of terminal.Near field communication (NFC) function in mobile terminal is typically in closing or dormant state, only when in use
It opens, first is that meeting user's habit, second is that saving energy consumption.
Further, if the mobile terminal receives the long-range of intelligent door lock transmission in the case where not meeting unlocking condition
The communication information, such as user receive the unlocking identifying code that intelligent door lock is sent by telecommunication in office, judge itself
It stays out a region, is that other people prepare pirate of the open, alert or issue to prohibit to intelligent door lock by telecommunication and open instruction.
In step (3), when mobile terminal enters intelligent door lock near field communication range and intelligent door lock carries out near-field communication
Connection sends unlocking cipher to intelligent door lock if successful connection.
Further, the intelligent door lock according to unlatching is triggered with the telecommunication information of mobile terminal or wakes up near-field communication
Function, in general state, intelligent door lock is closed or suspend mode near field communication (NFC) function, and one can save energy consumption, and two can be improved near field
The safety of communication.
Further, mobile terminal can first verify that the near-field communication information of intelligent door lock, if verifying is legal, then Xiang Zhi
Energy door lock sends unlocking cipher, to prevent go-between from cheating.
In step (4), intelligent door lock verifies the near field unlocking cipher of mobile terminal, is opened according to the control of password authentification result
Lock.
Further, whether the above-mentioned identifying code that intelligent door lock verifying mobile terminal is replied is correct.
Further, intelligent door lock according to mobile terminal near-field-communication signal intensity judge user whether in safe distance,
If within a preset range, control is unlocked.
Further, work as door-lock opening, intelligent door lock sends information of having unlocked to the terminal by telecommunication, if institute
It states mobile terminal and receives the information of unlocking of intelligent door lock telecommunication transmission without detecting intelligent door lock near-field communication
Signal illustrates oneself, or not door lock region, to judge other people pirate of the open, alert.
It gos out in scene in a kind of user, closes near-field communication after the mobile terminal leaves door lock fence region
Function sends leave message to intelligent door lock by telecommunication, and the intelligent door lock cancels mobile terminal near field unlocking power
Limit.
Further, preset in intelligent door lock that there is wireless unlocking authority information of mobile terminal list, when all in list
Mobile terminal has all left door lock fence region, and intelligent door lock closes near field communication (NFC) function, to save energy consumption, improves safety
Property;When there is mobile terminal in list to enter in door lock fence region, then near field communication (NFC) function is opened.
Relative to near-field communication, telecommunication has safer encryption communication method, is not easy to be shielded, relative to remote
Cheng Tongxin, the Distance Judgment based on near-field communication is more accurate, for example range accuracy is up to 1 meter, can ensure user be in away from
From opening door lock again in door lock safe distance.The Predominant control of present invention combination telecommunication and near-field communication is unlocked, in user
It goes home by remote and during close, mobile terminal passes through telecommunication first and is communicatively coupled with intelligent door lock, obtains intelligence
The near-field communication of door lock connects permission, when user comes into intelligent door lock near field communication range, can be automatically performed wireless letter of unlocking
The verifying of breath realizes that reaching door safe distance can unlock, and avoid the verification process that user waits wireless unlocking information.This
Outside, by the safety verification of telecommunication, the security verified low problem of single near-field communication is compensated for.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of wireless method for unlocking of intelligent door lock, feature the following steps are included:
Mobile terminal is carried out telecommunication with intelligent door lock, sends unlocking information to intelligent door lock by telecommunication;
Intelligent door lock verifies the telecommunication information of the mobile terminal, if verifying is legal, intelligent door lock authorizes the terminal
Near-field communication unlocking authority;
When the mobile terminal enters intelligent door lock near field communication range, near-field communication is carried out with intelligent door lock, to intelligent door lock
Send unlocking information;
Intelligent door lock verifies the terminal near-field communication information, if verifying is legal, triggers unlocking event.
2. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the intelligent door lock passes through the telecommunication movement legal to verifying
Terminal sends disposable identifying code, and the mobile terminal feeds back the identifying code to intelligent door lock by near-field communication.
3. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: preset unlocking condition, the mobile terminal are logical in the terminal
Cross the telecommunication and/or near-field communication of unlocking condition triggering and intelligent door lock.
4. method according to claim 3, it is characterized in that: when the unlocking condition includes the unlocking set in the terminal
Between or the fence or user's triggering terminal signal based on latch position established in the terminal.
5. according to claim 1 or 3 the methods, it is characterized in that: the mobile terminal is according to the telecommunication with intelligent door lock
As a result near field communication (NFC) function is opened or is waken up in control.
6. according to claim 1 or 2 or 3 or 4 the methods, it is characterized in that: if the mobile terminal is not meeting unlocking item
Receive intelligent door lock telecommunication information in the case of part, alert or issue by telecommunication to intelligent door lock is prohibited
Open instruction.
7. according to claim 1 or 4 the methods, it is characterized in that: after the mobile terminal leaves door lock fence region
Near field communication (NFC) function is closed, leave message is sent to intelligent door lock by telecommunication, the intelligent door lock cancels movement end
Hold near field unlocking authority.
8. according to claim 1 or 4 the methods, it is characterized in that: preset in intelligent door lock have wireless unlocking authority mobile
End message list, when mobile terminals all in list have all left door lock fence region, it is logical that intelligent door lock closes near field
Telecommunication function then opens near field communication (NFC) function when there is mobile terminal in list to enter in door lock fence region.
9. intelligent door lock passes through telecommunication to the end method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: working as door-lock opening
End sends and has unlocked information, if the mobile terminal receive the information of unlocking of intelligent door lock telecommunication transmission without
Detect intelligent door lock near-field-communication signal, alert.
10. method according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the intelligent door lock is believed according to the telecommunication of mobile terminal
Near field communication (NFC) function is opened or is waken up in breath triggering.
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CN201910257048.3A CN109993868A (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | A kind of wireless method for unlocking of intelligent door lock |
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CN201910257048.3A CN109993868A (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | A kind of wireless method for unlocking of intelligent door lock |
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CN201910257048.3A Pending CN109993868A (en) | 2019-04-01 | 2019-04-01 | A kind of wireless method for unlocking of intelligent door lock |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110276875A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Intelligent unlocking method and intelligent door lock system |
WO2022028333A1 (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2022-02-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Automatic control method, and electronic device and computer-readable storage medium |
WO2022042740A1 (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-03-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data transmission method and electronic device |
-
2019
- 2019-04-01 CN CN201910257048.3A patent/CN109993868A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110276875A (en) * | 2019-07-11 | 2019-09-24 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | Intelligent unlocking method and intelligent door lock system |
WO2022028333A1 (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2022-02-10 | 华为技术有限公司 | Automatic control method, and electronic device and computer-readable storage medium |
WO2022042740A1 (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-03-03 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data transmission method and electronic device |
CN114205812A (en) * | 2020-08-31 | 2022-03-18 | 华为技术有限公司 | Data transmission method and electronic equipment |
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