CN109990675B - Ancient building measuring scale - Google Patents
Ancient building measuring scale Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109990675B CN109990675B CN201910312814.1A CN201910312814A CN109990675B CN 109990675 B CN109990675 B CN 109990675B CN 201910312814 A CN201910312814 A CN 201910312814A CN 109990675 B CN109990675 B CN 109990675B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- graph
- pattern
- measuring scale
- measuring
- ancient building
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- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43L13/00—Drawing instruments, or writing or drawing appliances or accessories not otherwise provided for
- B43L13/004—Manual lettering devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43L13/00—Drawing instruments, or writing or drawing appliances or accessories not otherwise provided for
- B43L13/10—Pantographic instruments for copying, enlarging, or diminishing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43L13/00—Drawing instruments, or writing or drawing appliances or accessories not otherwise provided for
- B43L13/20—Curve rulers or templets
- B43L13/201—Stencils for drawing figures, objects
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43L—ARTICLES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING UPON; WRITING OR DRAWING AIDS; ACCESSORIES FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43L13/00—Drawing instruments, or writing or drawing appliances or accessories not otherwise provided for
- B43L13/20—Curve rulers or templets
- B43L13/201—Stencils for drawing figures, objects
- B43L13/203—Stencils for drawing figures, objects human, animal, or vegetal figures
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B3/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B3/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B3/10—Measuring tapes
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01B—MEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
- G01B3/00—Measuring instruments characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
- G01B3/56—Gauges for measuring angles or tapers, e.g. conical calipers
- G01B3/563—Protractors
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Length-Measuring Instruments Using Mechanical Means (AREA)
- Drawing Aids And Blackboards (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an ancient building measuring scale which comprises a measuring scale main body. The ancient building measuring scale can be used for measuring irregular figures, and can be covered on an object to be measured according to the ratio of 1: 1, proportional mapping; also, photography may be incorporated, for example; the measuring scale is placed between the camera and the measured object, and can be amplified in equal proportion by using the principle of similar triangles, so that some short-distance and irregular data can be acquired. Obtaining relatively accurate size, especially complex figures used on ancient buildings; the upper and lower edges of the ruler are provided with scales which are divided into inch and millimeter units, and the left and right sides of the ruler are provided with scales which are divided into centimeter and millimeter units; the measuring personnel can obtain a result by using two calculation units, and the result is used for repairing the ancient building colored drawing, so that the problem that the ancient building colored drawing has no specific size is solved; the device can better help the relevant people and the like to measure the colored drawings and some detail sizes of the ancient buildings, and brings better use prospect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ancient building measuring tools, in particular to an ancient building measuring scale.
Background
The ancient building measuring ruler is a professional measuring tool for recovering the detail size of the ancient building and the colored drawing of the ancient building, adopts a PET transparent bendable soft material, has the width-to-height ratio of (52 CM multiplied by 32 CM), and is provided with scale marks of the size and the centimeter, a protractor and irregular hollow patterns aiming at the ancient building and the colored drawing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide an ancient building measuring scale which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the dipperstick is built to gu, including the dipperstick main part, one side surface of dipperstick main part is provided with centimetre scale, the upper end surface of dipperstick main part is provided with the size scale, the fan pattern has been seted up at the middle part of dipperstick main part, cloud line figure on the eaves tree is seted up to the top of fan pattern, irregular figure has been seted up to the top of cloud line figure on the eaves tree, the protractor has been seted up to the below of fan pattern.
1. As a preferred technical scheme, a locust head graph is arranged on one side of the irregular graph, a right-angle moire graph is arranged on one side of the locust head graph, and a corner radian graph is arranged on the other side of the irregular graph.
2. As a preferred technical scheme of the present invention, one side of the cloud pattern on the cornice purlin is provided with a circular pattern with a chamfer, one side of the circular pattern with a chamfer is provided with a triangular pattern, the other side of the cloud pattern on the cornice purlin is provided with a circular pattern and a dog-ear pattern, and the circular pattern is located on one side of the dog-ear pattern.
3. As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, one side of the sector graph is provided with a bucket arch graph, the other side of the sector graph is provided with a spiral line graph and a dragon graph, and the dragon graph is positioned below the spiral line graph.
4. As a preferred technical solution of the present invention, one side of the protractor is provided with a chamfer star pattern and a rectangular pattern, the chamfer star pattern is located above the rectangular pattern, one side of the chamfer star pattern is provided with a diamond pattern and a hexagonal pattern, the hexagonal pattern is located below the diamond pattern, and one side of the hexagonal pattern is provided with a pendant pattern.
5. As a preferable technical solution of the present invention, the other side of the protractor is provided with a sparrow pattern and a hemp head (bucket arch) pattern, the hemp head (bucket arch) pattern is located below the sparrow pattern, and one side of the hemp head (bucket arch) pattern is provided with a cloud pattern.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the method can be used for measuring irregular patterns, and the irregular pattern can be covered on an object to be measured according to the following steps of 1: 1, proportional mapping; also, photography may be incorporated, for example; the measuring scale is placed between the camera and the measured object, and can be amplified in equal proportion by using the principle of similar triangles, so that some short-distance and irregular data can be acquired. Obtaining relatively accurate size, especially complex figures used on ancient buildings; the upper and lower edges of the ruler are provided with scales which are divided into inch and millimeter units, and the left and right sides of the ruler are provided with scales which are divided into centimeter and millimeter units; the measuring personnel can obtain a result by using two calculation units, and the result is used for repairing the ancient building colored drawing, so that the problem that the ancient building colored drawing has no specific size is solved; the device can better help the relevant people and the like measure the colored drawings and some detail sizes of the ancient buildings.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an overall schematic view of an ancient building measuring scale of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a partial view of the protractor 19 of the ancient measuring ruler of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a partial view of an irregular pattern 3 of the ancient measuring ruler of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a partial view of a spiral line pattern 12 and a dragon pattern 13 in the ancient measuring ruler according to the invention;
fig. 5 is a partial view of a brome pattern 20 in the ancient measuring ruler of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a partial view of a circular chamfered pattern 6 of the measuring tape according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. right-angle moire pattern; 2. a locust head pattern; 3. irregular patterns; 4. a corner with a radian pattern; 5. a triangular graph; 6. a circular pattern with chamfers; 7. a cloud pattern is arranged on the cornice; 8. a circular pattern; 9. a corner pattern; 10. a Gong bucket graph; 11. a sector pattern; 12. a spiral pattern; 13. dragon pattern; 14. a plumb flower pattern; 15. a diamond pattern; 16. chamfering the star-shaped graph; 17. a hexagonal pattern; 18. a rectangular pattern; 19. a protractor; 20. sparrow pattern; 21. a hemp leaf head (bucket arch) graph; 22. cloud pattern; 23. a size scale; 24. a centimeter scale; 25. the dipperstick main part.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-6, the ancient building measuring scale comprises a measuring scale main body 25, a centimeter scale 24 is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the measuring scale main body 25, a size scale 23 is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the measuring scale main body 25, a sector graph 11 is arranged in the middle of the measuring scale main body 25, a cornice upper cloud pattern 7 is arranged above the sector graph 11, an irregular graph 3 is arranged above the cornice upper cloud pattern 7, and a protractor 19 is arranged below the sector graph 11.
The relation of partial component position of ancient building dipperstick has been expressed, and in this embodiment, preferred, locust head figure 2 has been seted up to one side of irregular figure 3, and right angle area moire figure 1 has been seted up to one side of locust head figure 2, and corner area radian figure 4 has been seted up to the other side of irregular figure 3.
The relation of partial components of the ancient building measuring scale is expressed, in the embodiment, preferably, a round belt chamfer figure 6 is arranged on one side of a cloud pattern 7 on the cornice purlin, a triangular figure 5 is arranged on one side of the round belt chamfer figure 6, a round figure 8 and a dog-ear figure 9 are arranged on the other side of the cloud pattern 7 on the cornice purlin, and the round figure 8 is located on one side of the dog-ear figure 9.
In the embodiment, preferably, one side of the sector graph 11 is provided with a bucket arch graph 10, the other side of the sector graph 11 is provided with a spiral graph 12 and a dragon graph 13, and the dragon graph 13 is positioned below the spiral graph 12;
expressing the position relation of parts of components, in the embodiment, preferably, one side of the protractor 19 is provided with a chamfer star-shaped pattern 16 and a rectangular pattern 18, the chamfer star-shaped pattern 16 is positioned above the rectangular pattern 18, one side of the chamfer star-shaped pattern 16 is provided with a diamond pattern 15 and a hexagonal pattern 17, the hexagonal pattern 17 is positioned below the diamond pattern 15, and one side of the hexagonal pattern 17 is provided with a plumb pattern 14;
the specific positions of the parts of the components are expressed, in this embodiment, it is preferable that the other side of the protractor 19 is provided with a brome graph 20 and a hemp head (bucket arch) graph 21, the hemp head (bucket arch) graph 21 is located below the brome graph 20, and one side of the hemp head (bucket arch) graph 21 is provided with a cloud graph 22.
The invention is to be explained as a measurement ruler for ancient buildings, the whole set of equipment consists of a right-angle cloud pattern 1, a locust head pattern 2, an irregular pattern 3, a corner radian pattern 4, a triangular pattern 5, a round pattern 6 with a chamfer, a cornice cloud pattern 7, a round pattern 8, a dog-corner pattern 9, a bucket arch pattern 10, a sector pattern 11, a spiral line pattern 12, a dragon pattern 13, a plumb pattern 14, a diamond pattern 15, a chamfer star pattern 16, a hexagon pattern 17, a rectangular pattern 18, a protractor 19, a sparrow pattern 20, a hemp head (bucket arch) pattern 21, a cloud head pattern 22, a size scale 23 and a centimeter scale 24, and the right-angle cloud pattern 1: measuring moire patterns and colored drawings on the corners; locust head pattern 2: used for locust head and colored drawing measurement; irregular pattern 3: the method is used for measuring flowers, birds, fishes and insects and colored drawings; corner radian graph 4: the device is used for measuring the turning angle and the colored drawing; triangle pattern 5: used for triangle and colored drawing measurement; circular chamfered pattern 6: the method is used for circular belt chamfering and colored drawing measurement (22-edge chamfering); cloud pattern on cornice 7: the measurement is used for cornice purlin and colored drawing measurement; circular pattern 8: the method is used for measuring the circle and the colored drawing; dog-ear pattern 9: the method is used for measuring the folding angle and the colored drawing; gong bucket graph 10: the method is used for measuring dougong and colored drawing; sector pattern 11: the method is used for measuring the sector shape and colored drawing; spiral line pattern 12: the method is used for measuring the spiral line and the colored drawing; dragon pattern 13: the method is used for measuring dragon veins and colored drawings; draping pattern 14: the measuring device is used for measuring the plumb and the colored drawing; diamond pattern 15: the method is used for measuring the diamond shape and the colored drawing; chamfered star pattern 16: for chamfering stars and painting measurements (four corners); hexagonal pattern 17: the method is used for measuring the hexagon and the colored drawing; rectangular pattern 18: the method is used for measuring the rectangle and the colored drawing; the protractor 19: for measuring an angle; and (3) a Bronsted pattern 20: the device is used for sparrow replacement and colored drawing measurement; hemp head (bucket arch) graph 21: for hemp leaf head (bucket arch) and color drawing measurement; cloud pattern 22: the device is used for measuring cloud heads and colored drawings; size scale 23: for measurements in inches (to the nearest minute); centimeter scale 24: for measurements in centimeters (to the nearest millimeter), for irregular pattern measurements, and covering the object to be measured according to a 1: 1, proportional mapping; also, photography may be incorporated, for example; the measuring scale is placed between the camera and the measured object, and can be amplified in equal proportion by using the principle of similar triangles, so that some short-distance and irregular data can be acquired. Obtaining relatively accurate size, especially complex figures used on ancient buildings; the upper and lower edges of the ruler are provided with scales which are divided into inch and millimeter units, and the left and right sides of the ruler are provided with scales which are divided into centimeter and millimeter units; the measuring personnel can obtain a result by using two calculation units, and the result is used for repairing the ancient building colored drawing, so that the problem that the ancient building colored drawing has no specific size is solved; the device can better help the relevant people and the like to measure the colored drawings and some detailed dimensions of the ancient buildings, and is practical.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (1)
1. Ancient building dipperstick, including dipperstick main part (25), its characterized in that: a centimeter scale (24) is arranged on the outer surface of one side of the measuring scale main body (25), a size scale (23) is arranged on the outer surface of the upper end of the measuring scale main body (25), a sector graph (11) is arranged in the middle of the measuring scale main body (25), a cornice upper moire pattern (7) is arranged above the sector graph (11), an irregular graph (3) is arranged above the cornice upper moire pattern (7), and a protractor (19) is arranged below the sector graph (11);
a locust head graph (2) is arranged on one side of the irregular graph (3), a right-angle strip moire graph (1) is arranged on one side of the locust head graph (2), and a corner strip radian graph (4) is arranged on the other side of the irregular graph (3);
a circular pattern with a chamfer (6) is arranged on one side of the cloud pattern (7) on the cornice purlin, a triangular pattern (5) is arranged on one side of the circular pattern with the chamfer (6), a circular pattern (8) and a dog-ear pattern (9) are arranged on the other side of the cloud pattern (7) on the cornice purlin, and the circular pattern (8) is positioned on one side of the dog-ear pattern (9);
one side of the sector graph (11) is provided with a bucket arch graph (10), the other side of the sector graph (11) is provided with a spiral line graph (12) and a dragon graph (13), and the dragon graph (13) is positioned below the spiral line graph (12);
one side of the protractor (19) is provided with a chamfer star-shaped graph (16) and a rectangular graph (18), the chamfer star-shaped graph (16) is positioned above the rectangular graph (18), one side of the chamfer star-shaped graph (16) is provided with a diamond graph (15) and a hexagonal graph (17), the hexagonal graph (17) is positioned below the diamond graph (15), and one side of the hexagonal graph (17) is provided with a suspended flower graph (14);
the other side of the protractor (19) is provided with a sparrow pattern (20) and a hemp head pattern (21), the hemp head pattern (21) is positioned below the sparrow pattern (20), and one side of the hemp head pattern (21) is provided with a cloud head pattern (22);
when in measurement, the ancient building measuring scale is placed between the camera and the measured object, and the similar triangle principle is utilized to carry out the measurement in an equal proportion amplification mode.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910312814.1A CN109990675B (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Ancient building measuring scale |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910312814.1A CN109990675B (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Ancient building measuring scale |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109990675A CN109990675A (en) | 2019-07-09 |
| CN109990675B true CN109990675B (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910312814.1A Expired - Fee Related CN109990675B (en) | 2019-04-18 | 2019-04-18 | Ancient building measuring scale |
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Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11165493A (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-06-22 | Chieko Kamiyama | Template for construction |
| CN2515039Y (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2002-10-09 | 赵建新 | Special shaped templet for building design |
| CN102175228A (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-09-07 | 北京播思软件技术有限公司 | Distance measurement method based on mobile terminal |
| CN202092639U (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-12-28 | 侯振忠 | Multifunctional measuring scale for building |
| CN203739491U (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-07-30 | 唐叶辰 | Multifunctional drawing ruler |
| CN106225673A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-14 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of machine vision metrology method of ancient building apparent size |
| CN208704732U (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-04-05 | 临沂会宝岭铁矿有限公司 | A kind of mining geology Surveying Engineering technology system draws model scale |
| CN109596105A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-09 | 成都天佑智隧科技有限公司 | A kind of portable determines the scaling method of photographic scale after three-dimensional reconstruction |
-
2019
- 2019-04-18 CN CN201910312814.1A patent/CN109990675B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPH11165493A (en) * | 1997-12-02 | 1999-06-22 | Chieko Kamiyama | Template for construction |
| CN2515039Y (en) * | 2001-10-19 | 2002-10-09 | 赵建新 | Special shaped templet for building design |
| CN102175228A (en) * | 2011-01-27 | 2011-09-07 | 北京播思软件技术有限公司 | Distance measurement method based on mobile terminal |
| CN202092639U (en) * | 2011-04-13 | 2011-12-28 | 侯振忠 | Multifunctional measuring scale for building |
| CN203739491U (en) * | 2014-02-10 | 2014-07-30 | 唐叶辰 | Multifunctional drawing ruler |
| CN106225673A (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2016-12-14 | 广西科技大学 | A kind of machine vision metrology method of ancient building apparent size |
| CN208704732U (en) * | 2018-10-10 | 2019-04-05 | 临沂会宝岭铁矿有限公司 | A kind of mining geology Surveying Engineering technology system draws model scale |
| CN109596105A (en) * | 2018-12-29 | 2019-04-09 | 成都天佑智隧科技有限公司 | A kind of portable determines the scaling method of photographic scale after three-dimensional reconstruction |
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| CN109990675A (en) | 2019-07-09 |
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