CN109990473A - A kind of electric heater - Google Patents

A kind of electric heater Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109990473A
CN109990473A CN201810004755.7A CN201810004755A CN109990473A CN 109990473 A CN109990473 A CN 109990473A CN 201810004755 A CN201810004755 A CN 201810004755A CN 109990473 A CN109990473 A CN 109990473A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
liner
insulating layer
electric heater
insulation construction
shell
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810004755.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
盛保敬
孙强
苏进
王军
赵小勇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Wuhan Haier Water Heater Co Ltd
Qingdao Economic and Technological Development Zone Haier Water Heater Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Wuhan Haier Water Heater Co Ltd
Qingdao Economic and Technological Development Zone Haier Water Heater Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Wuhan Haier Water Heater Co Ltd, Qingdao Economic and Technological Development Zone Haier Water Heater Co Ltd filed Critical Wuhan Haier Water Heater Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810004755.7A priority Critical patent/CN109990473A/en
Publication of CN109990473A publication Critical patent/CN109990473A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/0005Details for water heaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24HFLUID HEATERS, e.g. WATER OR AIR HEATERS, HAVING HEAT-GENERATING MEANS, e.g. HEAT PUMPS, IN GENERAL
    • F24H9/00Details
    • F24H9/02Casings; Cover lids; Ornamental panels

Abstract

The present invention relates to field of home appliance technology more particularly to a kind of electric heaters comprising shell, liner and insulation construction are refilled after the insulation construction foaming and be assigned between the shell and the liner.The production method that insulation construction of the invention foams by using fission, complete machine material and resource (such as liner, shell and production scene) can be not take up in production, and the insulation construction that split production is completed can be assembled directly with liner and shell, and the production efficiency of complete machine is effectively increased;In addition, the problem of effectively preventing casing deformation caused by foaming process and liner offset.

Description

A kind of electric heater
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of home appliance technology more particularly to a kind of electric heaters.
Background technique
Electric heater generally comprises liner, shell and the insulating layer being set between liner and shell.In the prior art In, insulating layer mostly uses foamed material and liner integral foam to generate, i.e., injects foamed material in the gap between liner and shell It carries out foaming and forms insulating layer.
It is in place of the deficiencies in the prior art: 1) due to the gap being injected into foamed material between liner and shell, leads It causes foamed process that must complete at machine assembly scene, occupies assembly material, influence complete machine production efficiency;2) foamed material is foaming There are outside expansive forces for process, easily cause casing deformation, the especially special-shaped appearance machine (special-shaped machine) of criteria of right and wrong cylinder; 3) power that foaming process generates causes liner to deviate.
Therefore, a kind of electric heater for being able to solve the above problem is needed.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of electric heaters, to solve insulating layer manufacturing process existing in the prior art The problem of occupying complete machine material and resource and casing deformation and liner caused to deviate.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
A kind of electric heater, including shell, liner and insulation construction refill after the insulation construction foaming and are assigned to institute It states between shell and the liner.
Insulation construction is not take up complete machine material and resource (such as liner, shell and production scene by the way of fission foaming Deng), and the insulation construction that split production is completed can be assembled directly with liner and shell, and the production of complete machine is effectively increased Efficiency;In addition, the problem of effectively preventing casing deformation caused by foaming process and liner offset.
As the optimal technical scheme of electric heater, the insulation construction includes insulating layer, is arranged in the insulating layer The inside protective layer of side and the outside protective layer being arranged on the outside of the insulating layer.
As the optimal technical scheme of electric heater, the insulation construction includes insulating layer and is arranged in the insulating layer The inside protective layer of side.
As the optimal technical scheme of electric heater, the inner cavity of the inside protective layer is mutually fitted with the shape of the liner Match.
As the optimal technical scheme of electric heater, the insulation construction includes insulating layer and is arranged outside the insulating layer The outside protective layer of side.
As the optimal technical scheme of electric heater, the inner cavity of the insulating layer is adapted with the shape of the liner.
As the optimal technical scheme of electric heater, the insulating layer is VIP or aeroge.
As the optimal technical scheme of electric heater, the inside protective layer is polyurethane or foamed plastics.
As the optimal technical scheme of electric heater, the outside protective layer is polyurethane or foamed plastics.
The present invention compared with the prior art the utility model has the advantages that
1) electric heater provided by the invention is refilled after insulation construction foaming and is assigned between shell and liner, no Complete machine material and resource (such as liner, shell and production scene) are occupied, and the insulation construction that split production is completed can be direct It is assembled with liner and shell, effectively increases the production efficiency of complete machine;In addition, effectively preventing outer caused by foaming process The problem of shell deformation and liner offset.
2) electric heater provided by the invention, insulation construction include insulating layer, inside protective layer and/or outside protection Insulating layer can be isolated with liner for layer, inside protective layer, and liner is avoided to generate friction damage, outside protective layer energy to insulating layer It is enough that insulating layer is isolated with shell, avoid shell from generating friction damage to insulating layer, effectively increase insulation construction uses the longevity Life and heat insulation effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram for the electric heater that the embodiment of the present invention one provides;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of electric heater provided by Embodiment 2 of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the electric heater that the embodiment of the present invention three provides.
In figure:
10- liner;20- insulation construction;
21- insulating layer;Protective layer on the inside of 22-;Protective layer on the outside of 23-.
Specific embodiment
Technical solution of the present invention is further illustrated with embodiment with reference to the accompanying drawing.It is understood that this place The specific embodiment of description is used only for explaining the present invention rather than limiting the invention.It also should be noted that in order to Convenient for description, in attached drawing, only the parts related to the present invention are shown and it is not all.
Embodiment one
As shown in Figure 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of electric heater, including shell (not shown), liner 10 and heat preservation Structure 20 is refilled after 20 foaming of insulation construction and is assigned between shell and liner 10.
Insulation construction 20 is not take up complete machine material and resource (such as liner 10, shell and production by the way of fission foaming Scene etc.), and the insulation construction 20 that split production is completed can be assembled directly with liner 10 and shell, be effectively increased whole The production efficiency of machine;In addition, the problem of effectively preventing casing deformation caused by foaming process and the offset of liner 10.
In the present embodiment, insulation construction 20 includes insulating layer 21, the inside protective layer 22 that 21 inside of insulating layer is arranged in With the outside protective layer 23 that 21 outside of insulating layer is arranged in, wherein the inner cavity of inside protective layer 22 and the shape of liner 10 are mutually fitted Match, insulating layer 21 can be isolated with liner 10 for inside protective layer 22, and liner 10 is avoided to generate friction damage to insulating layer 21;Outside Insulating layer 21 can be isolated with shell for side protective layer 23, and shell is avoided to generate friction damage to insulating layer 21.By internal layer with Shape add protection, middle layer heat preservation, outer layer protection structure setting, can effectively improve insulation construction 20 service life and heat preservation effect Fruit.
Further, insulating layer 21 can be VIP, VIP (Vacuum Insulation Panel), also known as vacuum insulation Plate is one of vacuum thermal insulating material, is to be combined by filling core material and vacuum protection surface layer, can be effectively prevented from air The transmitting of heat caused by convection current, compared with other materials, VIP has with its extremely low thermal coefficient when heat preservation technology requires identical Have the advantages that 21 thickness of insulating layer is thin, small in size, light-weight, and there is environmental protection and energy-efficient characteristic.Certainly, insulating layer 21 material is not limited to VIP, can also be other high-efficiency insulated materials such as aeroge.
Inside protective layer 22 and outside protective layer 23 are using easily molded material, polyurethane and bubbles such as polyurethane or foamed plastics Foam plastics all have the feature that wear-resisting property is good, mechanical strength is big, and insulating layer 21 can be effectively protected.
Embodiment two
As shown in Fig. 2, the present embodiment provides a kind of electric heaters, for simplicity, the present embodiment and embodiment are only described One difference.Insulation construction 20 in the present embodiment is different from embodiment one, specifically, insulation construction 20 includes heat preservation Layer 21 and the inside protective layer 22 that 21 inside of insulating layer is set.
The inner cavity of inside protective layer 22 is adapted with the shape of liner 10, inside protective layer 22 can by insulating layer 21 with it is interior Gallbladder 10 is isolated, and liner 10 is avoided to generate friction damage to insulating layer 21.Although being protected in the present embodiment to the unilateral side of insulating layer 21 It is good to the double shielding effect of insulating layer 21 not as good as in embodiment one, but compared with the prior art, insulating layer 21 uses the longevity Life and heat insulation effect have also obtained a degree of promotion.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 3, the present embodiment provides a kind of electric heaters, for simplicity, the present embodiment and embodiment are only described One difference.Insulation construction 20 in the present embodiment is different from embodiment one, specifically, insulation construction 20 includes heat preservation Layer 21 and the outside protective layer 23 that 21 outside of insulating layer is set.
The inner cavity of insulating layer 21 is adapted with the shape of liner 10, outside protective layer 23 can by insulating layer 21 and shell every From, avoid shell to insulating layer 21 generate friction damage.Similarly with embodiment two, although to the list of insulating layer 21 in the present embodiment It is good to the double shielding effect of insulating layer 21 not as good as in embodiment one that side is protected, but compared with the prior art, insulating layer 21 Service life and heat insulation effect have also obtained a degree of promotion.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is just for the sake of clearly illustrating examples made by the present invention, and being not is pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention within the spirit and principle of invention Protection scope within.

Claims (9)

1. a kind of electric heater, including shell, liner (10) and insulation construction (20), which is characterized in that the insulation construction (20) it refills and is assigned between the shell and the liner (10) after foaming.
2. electric heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulation construction (20) include insulating layer (21), The inside protective layer (22) being arranged on the inside of the insulating layer (21) and the outside protection being arranged on the outside of the insulating layer (21) Layer (23).
3. electric heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulation construction (20) include insulating layer (21) and The inside protective layer (22) being arranged on the inside of the insulating layer (21).
4. electric heater according to claim 2 or 3, which is characterized in that the inner cavity of the inside protective layer (22) and institute The shape for stating liner (10) is adapted.
5. electric heater according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the insulation construction (20) include insulating layer (21) and The outside protective layer (23) being arranged on the outside of the insulating layer (21).
6. electric heater according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the inner cavity of the insulating layer (21) and the liner (10) shape is adapted.
7. electric heater according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the insulating layer (21) is VIP or aeroge.
8. electric heater according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the inside protective layer (22) is polyurethane or foam Plastics.
9. electric heater according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the outside protective layer (23) is polyurethane or foam Plastics.
CN201810004755.7A 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 A kind of electric heater Pending CN109990473A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810004755.7A CN109990473A (en) 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 A kind of electric heater

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810004755.7A CN109990473A (en) 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 A kind of electric heater

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109990473A true CN109990473A (en) 2019-07-09

Family

ID=67128841

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810004755.7A Pending CN109990473A (en) 2018-01-03 2018-01-03 A kind of electric heater

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109990473A (en)

Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6725811B1 (en) * 1993-08-27 2004-04-27 American Water Heater Company Water heater with low NOx fiber matrix burner
CN201828023U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-05-11 佛山市顺德区华天成电器有限公司 Insulation water tank of water heater with removable combined insulation layer
CN202361605U (en) * 2011-06-25 2012-08-01 美的集团有限公司 Electric water heater
CN202769968U (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-03-06 四川川能农业开发有限公司 Safe and hygienic persistent heat-preservation type heat-preservation water tank of water heater
CN203561063U (en) * 2013-07-22 2014-04-23 广东万和电气有限公司 High efficiency thermal insulation electric water heater
CN205048738U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-02-24 胡赫(青岛)换热水箱有限公司 Heat preservation water tank
CN205448286U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 浙江力德节能科技有限公司 Air source heat pump's hot -water tank
CN205505407U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-08-24 江苏瑞东新能源科技发展有限公司 Ultra -thin vacuum insulation panels heat preservation heat storage tank
EP2652415A4 (en) * 2010-12-13 2016-12-07 Ratanjafabrikema Ab A water heater
CN106989508A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-07-28 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 The manufacture method of storage-type electric water heater

Patent Citations (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6725811B1 (en) * 1993-08-27 2004-04-27 American Water Heater Company Water heater with low NOx fiber matrix burner
CN201828023U (en) * 2010-07-28 2011-05-11 佛山市顺德区华天成电器有限公司 Insulation water tank of water heater with removable combined insulation layer
EP2652415A4 (en) * 2010-12-13 2016-12-07 Ratanjafabrikema Ab A water heater
CN202361605U (en) * 2011-06-25 2012-08-01 美的集团有限公司 Electric water heater
CN202769968U (en) * 2012-07-13 2013-03-06 四川川能农业开发有限公司 Safe and hygienic persistent heat-preservation type heat-preservation water tank of water heater
CN203561063U (en) * 2013-07-22 2014-04-23 广东万和电气有限公司 High efficiency thermal insulation electric water heater
CN205048738U (en) * 2015-10-10 2016-02-24 胡赫(青岛)换热水箱有限公司 Heat preservation water tank
CN205448286U (en) * 2015-12-25 2016-08-10 浙江力德节能科技有限公司 Air source heat pump's hot -water tank
CN205505407U (en) * 2016-01-27 2016-08-24 江苏瑞东新能源科技发展有限公司 Ultra -thin vacuum insulation panels heat preservation heat storage tank
CN106989508A (en) * 2017-03-13 2017-07-28 青岛海高设计制造有限公司 The manufacture method of storage-type electric water heater

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Application publication date: 20190709