CN109989687B - High-rise escape window - Google Patents

High-rise escape window Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109989687B
CN109989687B CN201910295095.7A CN201910295095A CN109989687B CN 109989687 B CN109989687 B CN 109989687B CN 201910295095 A CN201910295095 A CN 201910295095A CN 109989687 B CN109989687 B CN 109989687B
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China
Prior art keywords
window
base
rise
plate
windowsill
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CN201910295095.7A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109989687A (en
Inventor
于广滨
李纬国
张昕
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Suzhou Dingzhi Ruiguang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Suzhou Dingzhi Ruiguang Intelligent Technology Co ltd
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Publication of CN109989687A publication Critical patent/CN109989687A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62BDEVICES, APPARATUS OR METHODS FOR LIFE-SAVING
    • A62B1/00Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like
    • A62B1/02Devices for lowering persons from buildings or the like by making use of rescue cages, bags, or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64DEQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
    • B64D17/00Parachutes
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E06DOORS, WINDOWS, SHUTTERS, OR ROLLER BLINDS IN GENERAL; LADDERS
    • E06BFIXED OR MOVABLE CLOSURES FOR OPENINGS IN BUILDINGS, VEHICLES, FENCES OR LIKE ENCLOSURES IN GENERAL, e.g. DOORS, WINDOWS, BLINDS, GATES
    • E06B5/00Doors, windows, or like closures for special purposes; Border constructions therefor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Emergency Lowering Means (AREA)

Abstract

A high-rise escape window belongs to the technical field of windows. It provides a high-rise escape window which is convenient for escape, high in safety and convenient to operate. The spout has been seted up to high-rise windowsill upper surface inboard, the inside and outside sliding connection of spout of base and high-rise windowsill, be equipped with the hasp between the spout of base and high-rise windowsill, window form one and base lateral surface fixed connection, two window forms two set up the left and right sides at window form one side by side, two one ends of two window forms all pass through the hinge with window form one and articulate, the lateral surface upper end fixed mounting of high-rise windowsill has fixed frame, the parachute tiling is placed on fixed frame, be connected with a plurality of descending ropes between two window forms two and the parachute. The first window body, the base and the second window body can surround a rectangular space and can slowly descend to the ground under the action of the parachute, so that the first window body, the base and the second window body can protect escape personnel, the safety of descending is improved, the escape speed is increased, the physical strength of the escape personnel is saved, and the operation is convenient.

Description

High-rise escape window
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of windows, and particularly relates to a high-rise escape window.
Background
The existing high-rise escape device is mostly a slow-falling rope which is easy to fall off when needing to be fixed on a wall body, and when an escape person escapes by means of the slow-falling rope, the escape speed is low, the operability is poor, and certain dangerousness exists.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems in the prior art, the invention provides the high-rise escape window which is convenient to escape, high in safety and convenient to operate.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: the high-rise escape window comprises a base, a first window body, a fixed frame, a parachute, two second window bodies and a plurality of descending ropes; the spout has been seted up to high-rise windowsill upper surface inboard, the inside and outside sliding connection of spout of base and high-rise windowsill is equipped with the hasp between the spout of base and high-rise windowsill, window form one and base lateral surface fixed connection, two window forms two set up the left and right sides at window form one side by side, and two one ends of two window forms all are articulated through the hinge with window form one, and the lateral surface upper end fixed mounting of high-rise windowsill has fixed frame, the parachute tiling is placed on fixed frame, be connected with a plurality of descending ropes between two window forms two and the parachute.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the first window body, the base and the second window body can surround a rectangular space and can slowly descend to the ground under the action of the parachute, so that the first window body, the base and the second window body can protect escape personnel, the safety of descending is improved, the escape speed is increased, the physical strength of the escape personnel is saved, and the operation is convenient.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic rear view of the structure of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a windowing state according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view illustrating an escape state according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a window body II according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the landing configuration of the present invention;
wherein: 100-high-rise windowsill; 110-a chute; 200-a base; 210-a groove; 220-anti-falling plate; 230-an upper base plate; 240-lower bottom plate; 250-a damping spring; 300-window one; 400-window two; 410-an inverted T-shaped plugboard; 420-blind hole; 500-a fixed frame; 600-a parachute; 700-lowering rope; 800-folding table; 900-a handle; 1000-baffle.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, the high-rise escape window includes a base 200, a first window 300, a fixed frame 500, a parachute 600, two second windows 400 and a plurality of parachute ropes 700; spout 110 has been seted up to high-rise windowsill 100 upper surface inboard, spout 110 is T type groove, base 200 place in spout 110 and with the inside and outside sliding connection of spout 110 of high-rise windowsill 100, but base 200 is equipped with the hasp between the spout 110 of base 200 and high-rise windowsill 100 along the high-rise windowsill 100 of middle part roll-off in T type groove, a window body 300 and base 200 lateral surface fixed connection, two window bodies 400 set up the left and right sides at a window body 300 side by side, and two window bodies 400 one end all pass through the hinge with a window body 300 and articulate, and the lateral surface upper end fixed mounting of high-rise windowsill 100 has fixed frame 500, parachute 600 tiles and places on fixed frame 500, be connected with a plurality of parachute-rope 700 between two window bodies 400 and parachute 600.
The parachute 600 may be detachably installed on the fixing frame 500 through a snap, a hook and loop fastener, etc.
As shown in fig. 1, two grooves 210 are formed in the upper surface of the base 200, spring fasteners are installed in the bottom surfaces of the other ends of the two window bodies 400, and the two spring fasteners are arranged in a matching manner with the two grooves 210. When the two windows two 400 are rotated inwards to the upper side of the base 200, the spring is inserted into the groove 210 in a snap fit manner, so that the windows two 400 and the base 200 are fixed conveniently.
The two grooves 210 are disposed at the left and right ends of the inner side of the base 200.
As shown in fig. 5, the base 200 includes an anti-falling plate 220, an upper plate 230, a lower plate 240 and a plurality of shock absorbing springs 250; gap setting about upper plate 230 and lower plate 240, a plurality of damping spring 250 through the equipartition range between upper plate 230 and the lower plate 240 are connected, and damping spring 250 is used for the shock attenuation, every all extend on the terminal surface under two 400 window forms and have type of falling picture peg 410, type of falling picture peg 410 sets up in the spring buckle outside, two type of falling picture peg 410 and upper plate 230 and the lower plate 240 between the gap setting match the setting, prevent falling board 220 and upper plate 230 lateral surface and lower plate 240 lateral surface fixed connection, prevent being equipped with the hasp between the spout 110 of falling board 220 and high-rise windowsill 100, prevent that falling board 220 matches the setting with the perpendicular groove in T type groove.
The lock catch is a spring lock catch.
As shown in fig. 4 and 6, blind holes 420 are formed in the left and right sides of the upper ends of the outer side surfaces of the window frames of the two window bodies 400, and each blind hole 420 is fixedly connected with one end of a landing rope 700. The descent rope 700 is jammed into the blind hole 420.
The high-rise escape window further comprises a folding table 800, the upper bottom plate 230 is a frame plate, the folding table 800 is placed on the lower bottom plate 240, and the table top of the folding table 800 is matched with the frame plate of the upper bottom plate 230, so that when the folding table 800 is folded, the table top of the folding table 800 is flush with the upper surface of the upper bottom plate 230.
The high-rise escape window further comprises two handles 900, and the two handles 900 are respectively arranged on the inner side surfaces of the two window bodies 400.
The high-rise escape window further comprises a baffle plate 1000, the baffle plate 1000 is fixed on the high-rise windowsill 100 along the length direction of the high-rise windowsill 100, and the baffle plate 1000 is arranged at the inner side end of the base 200 and used for the movement direction of the base 200, so that the base 200 is prevented from sliding into a room.
The using method comprises the following steps:
as shown in fig. 3, when the window is opened at ordinary times, the second window 400 is rotated inwards to the base 200, and the spring is snapped on the groove 210 of the base 200, so that the second window 400 is fixed on the base 200.
As shown in fig. 4 and 6, during escape, a rectangular space is formed by the first window body 100, the second window body 400 and the base 200, the lock between the base 400 and the high-rise windowsill 100 is opened, a person can sit in the lifted folding table, then the base 200 is pushed outwards by legs to the outer side of the high-rise windowsill 100, after the rectangular space slides out of the high-rise windowsill 100, the parachute 600 is dragged by the parachute 700 to separate from the fixed frame 500, and the parachute 600 drives the rectangular space to float downwards.
The base 200, the first window 300 and the second window 400 are made of high-strength light composite materials, and the glass of the first window 300 and the second window 400 is made of explosion-proof glass.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. A high-rise escape window, which is characterized in that: the parachute window comprises a base (200), a first window body (300), a fixed frame (500), a parachute (600), two second window bodies (400) and a plurality of parachute ropes (700); spout (110) have been seted up to high-rise windowsill (100) upper surface inboard, base (200) and the inside and outside sliding connection of spout (110) of high-rise windowsill (100), be equipped with the hasp between spout (110) of base (200) and high-rise windowsill (100), window (300) and base (200) lateral surface fixed connection, two window (400) set up the left and right sides at window (300) side by side, two window (400) one end all with window (300) through the hinge articulated, fixed frame (500) are installed to the lateral surface upper end fixed mounting of high-rise windowsill (100), parachute (600) tiling is placed on fixed frame (500), be connected with a plurality of parachute ropes (700) between two window (400) and parachute (600), two recess (210) have been seted up to base (200) upper surface, the spring buckle all is installed in two window (400) other end bottoms, the two spring buckles are matched with the two grooves (210), and when the two window bodies (400) rotate inwards to the upper side of the base (200), the spring buckles are inserted into the grooves (210), so that the two window bodies (400) and the base (200) are fixed conveniently.
2. A high-rise escape window according to claim 1, wherein: the base (200) comprises an anti-falling plate (220), an upper base plate (230), a lower base plate (240) and a plurality of damping springs (250); clearance setting about upper plate (230) and lower plate (240), upper plate (230) and lower plate (240) are connected through a plurality of damping spring (250), every all extend on window body two (400) lower terminal surface and have type of falling T picture peg (410), two type of falling T picture pegs (410) and upper plate (230) and lower plate (240) between clearance setting match the setting, prevent falling board (220) and upper plate (230) lateral surface and lower plate (240) lateral surface fixed connection, prevent falling board (220) and high-rise windowsill (100) be equipped with the hasp between two medial surfaces of spout (110) outermost end.
3. A high-rise escape window according to claim 1, wherein: blind holes (420) have all been seted up on the left and right sides of the window frame lateral surface upper end of two window forms two (400), every blind hole (420) all with descending rope (700) one end fixed connection.
4. A high-rise escape window according to claim 2, wherein: the high-rise escape window further comprises a folding table (800), the upper bottom plate (230) is a frame plate, the folding table (800) is placed on the lower bottom plate (240), and the table top of the folding table (800) is matched with the frame plate of the upper bottom plate (230).
5. A high-rise escape window according to claim 1, wherein: the high-rise escape window further comprises two handles (900), and the two handles (900) are respectively installed on the inner side surfaces of the two window bodies (400).
6. A high-rise escape window according to claim 1, wherein: the high-rise escape window further comprises a baffle plate (1000), the baffle plate (1000) is fixed on the high-rise windowsill (100) along the length direction of the high-rise windowsill (100), and the baffle plate (1000) is arranged at the inner side end of the base (200) and used for the movement direction of the base (200).
CN201910295095.7A 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 High-rise escape window Active CN109989687B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910295095.7A CN109989687B (en) 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 High-rise escape window

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910295095.7A CN109989687B (en) 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 High-rise escape window

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CN109989687A CN109989687A (en) 2019-07-09
CN109989687B true CN109989687B (en) 2020-04-14

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111001100B (en) * 2019-10-31 2021-05-25 郭锦坤 Intelligent escape window
CN111589002B (en) * 2020-05-31 2021-10-29 合肥速纳工程设计有限公司 Aluminum alloy escape door and window for high-rise building

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2271238C2 (en) * 2004-01-26 2006-03-10 Гамид Юсупович Халидов Method and device for people evacuation from elevated locations (variants)
CN201486416U (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-05-26 张启蒙 Escape window
CN102174873A (en) * 2011-02-15 2011-09-07 胡盼成 Lifesaving window for domestic building
CN205307637U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-15 金陵科技学院 High -rise building device of saving oneself of fleing
CN207228935U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-04-13 李伟 A kind of escape window for building

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
RU2271238C2 (en) * 2004-01-26 2006-03-10 Гамид Юсупович Халидов Method and device for people evacuation from elevated locations (variants)
CN201486416U (en) * 2009-04-16 2010-05-26 张启蒙 Escape window
CN102174873A (en) * 2011-02-15 2011-09-07 胡盼成 Lifesaving window for domestic building
CN205307637U (en) * 2016-01-26 2016-06-15 金陵科技学院 High -rise building device of saving oneself of fleing
CN207228935U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-04-13 李伟 A kind of escape window for building

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