Background
The spherical hinge is a joint movable connection that the integrated spherical surface can move and is limited to be connected by another body, and the rotary spherical hinge is applied to the connection of the two sides of the long-span bridge along with the development of social progress, so that construction can be carried out under the normal operation of the road bridge to ensure smooth traffic. However, the current ball joint position adjusting device has the following disadvantages:
1. the position is adjusted in the rotation is accomplished in the construction of the span bridge on the device, because of the length difference and the width influence that have the limit with the device axle center point fixed to bridge length, the easy application of force inequality takes place the bridge and inclines when rotating, and the whole bulky and little slope of bridge is difficult to find, and the holding power of bridge receives the influence and descends when linking up the bridge.
2. At the same time, tilting occurs, and the point of adjustment during adjustment is not in the sector of the tilting extension, which leads to deflection and even damage to other points of the bridge.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a swivel spherical hinge position adjusting device for bridge construction, which aims to solve the problems that the rotation adjusting position is performed after the construction of a span bridge on a device in the prior art is completed, because the length of the bridge is different from the axial center point of the device to the side and the width influence exists, the bridge is inclined due to uneven force application when rotating, the whole bridge is large in size and slightly inclined, the supporting force of the bridge is reduced due to the influence when the bridge is connected, the bridge is inclined at the same time, and the part adjusted in the adjustment is not in the sector range extending in the inclined direction, so that the deflection and even damage of other parts of the bridge are caused.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
a rotary spherical hinge position adjusting device for bridge construction structurally comprises a positioning framework base, a lower bearing platform, a lower spherical hinge, a spherical hinge upper disc, a pushing support ring, a tiltable detection and positioning transmission device, a central shaft control rotary spherical surface, an upper seat plate and a hoisting fixing ring, wherein the lower bearing platform is arranged on the inner side of the positioning framework base and is connected with the lower spherical hinge upper disc in an electric welding mode, the lower surface of the lower spherical hinge is connected with the upper surface of the lower bearing platform in a welding mode, the axis of the lower spherical hinge lower disc is the same horizontal line, the central shaft control rotary spherical surface is arranged on the lower surface of the spherical hinge upper disc and is connected with the lower spherical hinge upper disc in an electric welding mode, the pushing support ring is installed on the outer side of the spherical hinge upper disc, the tiltable detection and positioning transmission device is welded on the upper surface of the lower spherical hinge in an embedding mode, and the, the lower surface of the upper seat plate is connected with the upper surface of the spherical hinge upper disc in a welding mode, the axis of the spherical hinge upper disc is perpendicular to the lower surface of the upper seat plate, the bottom end of the central axis control rotating spherical surface is connected with the upper surface of the lower spherical hinge in a fitting mode, the hoisting fixing ring is vertically welded on the upper surface of the upper seat plate, the inclinable detection positioning transmission device comprises a ball positioning detection mechanism, an electromagnetic control mechanism, a liquid pumping flow mechanism, a magnetic power electrifying mechanism, an ultrasonic fixed-point mechanism, a transmission connection mechanism and a device shell, the liquid pumping flow mechanism is arranged on the left rear side of the ball positioning detection mechanism, the electromagnetic control mechanism and the ball positioning detection mechanism are installed on the same horizontal plane, the electromagnetic control mechanism is arranged on the left side of the liquid pumping flow mechanism and is electrically connected, the magnetic power electrifying mechanism is arranged below the electromagnetic control mechanism, and the lower surface of the The ultrasonic fixed-point mechanism is arranged on the left surface of the inner side of the device shell in a laminating mode, and the upper surface of the lower surface transmission connecting mechanism of the ultrasonic fixed-point mechanism is connected in an electric welding mode.
As a further scheme of the invention, the ball positioning detection mechanism comprises a main power supply module, a power line, a contact ball, a fixing frame, a sealing ring, a ball rolling induction module, a limit inner block, a micro-motion induction mechanism and a signal line, wherein the lower surface of the main power supply module is provided with the power line, the power line is installed on the left surface of the micro-motion induction mechanism in an embedded mode and is electrically connected, the contact ball penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing frame and is connected in a laminating mode, the outer side of the fixing frame is connected with the inner side of the sealing ring in an electric welding mode, the bottom end of the sealing ring is provided with the ball rolling induction module and is connected in the laminating mode, the ball induction module is positioned on the upper surface of the micro-motion induction mechanism and is electrically connected, the right surface of the ball rolling induction module, the signal lines are located below the power lines and are installed on the same horizontal plane.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the micro-motion sensing mechanism includes a pressure slide plate, a sliding chute, a connection spring, a contact pad, an inclination detection module, and a connection tube, wherein an upper surface of the pressure slide plate is connected to a bottom end of the contact ball in an attaching manner, the pressure slide plate is mounted inside the sliding chute, a lower surface of the pressure slide plate is connected to a top of the connection spring in a welding manner, the right surface of the sliding chute is provided with the connection tube and connected in an embedding manner, a left surface of the pressure slide plate is connected to a right surface of the contact pad in an attaching manner, and the inclination detection module is mounted on a left surface of the contact pad.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the electromagnetic control mechanism includes a power supply transmission module, an electromagnetic control module, a pump starting module, an electromagnet, a current coil, a guiding iron rod, a powerful iron block, and a leakage-proof outer body, the electromagnetic control module is disposed below the power supply transmission module and electrically connected to the power supply transmission module, the pump starting module is mounted on the right surface of the inner side of the leakage-proof outer body in an attaching manner, the upper surface of the electromagnet is connected to the lower surface of the electromagnetic control module in an electric welding manner, the current coil is attached to the outer side of the guiding iron rod in a winding manner, the guiding iron rod and the powerful iron block are integrated, and the powerful iron block is mounted on the lower surface of the electromagnet in an embedding manner.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the liquid pumping flow mechanism includes a cable, a priming pump valve body, a water pumping connection block, a water storage tank, and a drain pipe, the cable is installed on the left surface of the priming pump valve body in an embedded manner and is electrically connected, the lower surface of the priming pump valve body is installed on the upper surface of the water pumping connection block in an electric welding manner, the lower surface of the water pumping connection block is connected with the upper surface of the water storage tank in an attached manner, and the drain pipe is installed on the right surface of the water pumping connection block and is connected in an embedded manner.
As a further scheme of the invention, the magnetic power electrifying mechanism comprises a shunt wire, a power supply connecting module, a fixed contact piece, a movable iron piece, a reset spring, a vertical supporting rod, an electrifying plate, a movable contact piece and an inner baffle plate, the shunt wires are arranged on the upper surface of the power supply connecting module and are electrically connected, the upper surface of the fixed contact sheet is welded on the lower surface of the power supply connecting module in an embedded mode, a movable contact piece is arranged below the fixed contact piece, the lower surface of the fixed contact piece is parallel to the upper surface of the movable contact piece, the lower surface of the movable iron sheet is provided with a return spring, the bottom end of the vertical supporting rod is arranged on the upper surface of the electrifying plate in a welding way, the upper surface of the electrifying plate is provided with a movable contact piece, and the lower surface of the electrifying plate is connected with the upper surface of the inner partition plate in a fitting mode.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the ultrasonic positioning mechanism includes a conductive connection module, a current line, and an ultrasonic control GPS positioning module, wherein the current line is disposed on a lower surface of the conductive connection module, the ultrasonic control GPS positioning module is mounted at a bottom end of the current line and electrically connected to the current line, and the ultrasonic control GPS positioning module is mounted on an upper surface of the transmission connection mechanism and electrically connected to the transmission connection mechanism.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the transmission connection mechanism includes a terminal connection module, a wireless transmission module, and a feedback receiving module, wherein an ultrasound control GPS positioning module is disposed above and electrically connected to the terminal connection module, the wireless transmission module is mounted on a right surface of the terminal connection module in an embedded manner, and the feedback receiving module is disposed above the wireless transmission module and mounted on a same horizontal plane.
Advantageous effects of the invention
The invention relates to a rotary spherical hinge position adjusting device for bridge construction, which is characterized in that when the bridge construction is carried out, a spherical hinge upper disc rotates along with the spherical hinge upper disc and slides through a contact ball, the bridge rotates to incline due to uneven force application and influences synchronous inclination of the spherical hinge upper disc, the slight inclination of the spherical hinge upper disc applies pressure downwards to the contact ball, the edge line of the contact ball inclines and is separated from the contact of a pressure sliding plate, a micro-motion sensing mechanism transfers information to an electromagnetic control module through a signal line, the electromagnetic control module starts and transfers signals to a power supply transmission module, a pump starting module starts to enable a water pump valve body to operate, water in a water storage tank is pumped and enters a water drainage pipe through a water pumping connecting block, the water in the water drainage pipe flows to a connecting pipe and enters a chute, and the water stored in the chute generates supporting force on the pressure sliding plate to prevent the contact ball from falling, meanwhile, the current coil is electrified to guide the iron rod to generate an electromagnetic field and enable the strong electromagnet block to have magnetism, the movable iron sheet is upwards adsorbed to pull the reset spring and simultaneously enable the vertical supporting rod to upwards move, the electrifying plate upwards moves to enable the movable contact piece to be attached to the fixed contact piece to conduct electricity, electricity in the shunt wire enters the power supply connecting module and is led into the conducting connecting module through the electrifying plate, the ultrasonic control GPS positioning module starts a fixed point and conducts ultrasonic propagation, the angle range point of the circular shape and the inclined position of the spherical hinge plate is transferred into terminal control such as a mobile phone or a computer through the wireless transmission module through the terminal connecting module, the feedback receiving module controls the ultrasonic control GPS positioning module to conduct point center edge conducting diffusion for remote transmission, and the inclined range is ensured to adjust force application and then rotate to connect the bridge.
According to the swivel spherical hinge position adjusting device for bridge construction, disclosed by the invention, the inclination of a bridge is detected and adjusted during ball contact so as to prevent the influence of inclined connection of the bridge, and the inclination range is positioned through ultrasonic control and GPS positioning transmission, so that the adjustment and force application of the bridge are ensured to be stable, and the damage caused by error in adjustment and force application is avoided.
Drawings
Other features, objects and advantages of the invention will become more apparent from a reading of the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a swivel ball joint position adjusting device for bridge construction.
Fig. 2 is a plan view of a tiltable testing and positioning transmission device according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a detailed structural diagram of a tiltable detecting and positioning transmission device of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a detailed structural schematic diagram of a micro-motion sensing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a detailed structural schematic diagram of an electromagnetic control mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a detailed structural schematic diagram of an extraction flow mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a detailed structural diagram of a transmission connection mechanism according to the present invention.
In the figure: a positioning framework base-1, a lower bearing platform-2, a lower spherical hinge-3, a spherical hinge upper disc-4, a pushing handrail-5, a tiltable detection positioning transmission device-6, a central shaft control rotating spherical surface-7, an upper seat plate-8, a hoisting fixed ring-9, a ball positioning detection mechanism-61, an electromagnetic control mechanism-62, a liquid pumping flow mechanism-63, a magnetic power electrifying mechanism-64, an ultrasonic fixed point mechanism-65, a transmission connection mechanism-66, a device outer shell-67, a total power module-611, a power line-612, a contact ball-613, a fixed frame-614, a sealing ring-615, a ball rolling induction module-616, a limit inner block-617, a micro induction mechanism-618, a signal line-619, a pressure sliding plate-61801, The device comprises a sliding groove-61802, a connecting spring-61803, a contact gasket-61804, an inclination detection module-61805, an engagement pipe-61806, a power supply transmission module-621, an electromagnetic control module-622, a pump pumping starting module-623, an electromagnet-624, a current coil-625, a guide iron rod-626, a strong electric iron block-627, a leakage-proof outer body-628, a cable-631, a water pump valve body-632, a water pumping connecting block-633, a water storage tank-634, a drain pipe-635, a shunt electric wire-641, a power supply connecting module-642, a fixed contact piece-643, a movable iron piece-644, a return spring-646, a vertical supporting rod-646, an electrifying plate-647, a movable contact piece-648, an inner partition-649, a conductive connecting module-651, a current-conducting connecting module, A current line-652, an ultrasonic control GPS positioning module-653, a terminal connecting module-661, a wireless transmission module-662 and a feedback receiving module-663.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
As shown in fig. 1-7, the present invention provides a technical solution of a swivel ball joint position adjusting device for bridge construction:
a swivel spherical hinge position adjusting device for bridge construction structurally comprises a positioning framework base 1, a lower bearing platform 2, a lower spherical hinge 3, a spherical hinge upper disc 4, a pushing handrail ring 5, an inclinable detection and positioning transmission device 6, a central shaft control turning spherical surface 7, an upper seat plate 8 and a hoisting fixing ring 9, wherein the lower bearing platform 2 is arranged on the inner side of the positioning framework base 1 and is connected with the inner side of the positioning framework base in an electric welding mode, the lower surface of the lower spherical hinge 3 is connected with the upper surface of the lower bearing platform 2 in a welding mode, the axis of the lower spherical hinge upper disc is the same horizontal line, the central shaft control turning spherical surface 7 is arranged on the lower surface of the spherical hinge upper disc 4 and is connected with the upper surface of the spherical hinge upper disc 4 in an electric welding mode, the pushing handrail ring 5 is installed on the outer side of the spherical hinge upper disc 4, the inclinable detection and positioning transmission device 6 is welded on the upper surface of the lower spherical hinge 3 in, the lower surface of the upper seat plate 8 is connected with the upper surface of the spherical hinge upper plate 4 in a welding mode, the axis of the spherical hinge upper plate 4 is perpendicular to the lower surface of the upper seat plate 8, the bottom end of the central axis control rotating spherical surface 7 is connected with the upper surface of the lower spherical hinge 3 in a fitting mode, the hoisting fixing ring 9 is perpendicularly welded on the upper surface of the upper seat plate 8, the inclinable detection positioning transmission device 6 comprises a ball positioning detection mechanism 61, an electromagnetic control mechanism 62, a liquid pumping flow mechanism 63, a magnetic power energizing mechanism 64, an ultrasonic fixed point mechanism 65, a transmission connection mechanism 66 and a device shell body 67, the liquid pumping flow mechanism 63 is arranged at the left rear part of the ball positioning detection mechanism 61, the electromagnetic control mechanism 62 and the ball positioning detection mechanism 61 are arranged on the same horizontal plane, the electromagnetic control mechanism 62 is arranged at the left part of the liquid pumping flow mechanism 63 and is electrically, a magnetic power electrifying mechanism 64 is arranged below the electromagnetic control mechanism 62, the lower surface of the electromagnetic control mechanism 62 is parallel to the upper surface of the magnetic power electrifying mechanism 64, the ultrasonic pointing mechanism 65 is installed on the left surface of the inner side of the device outer shell 67 in a fitting manner, the upper surface of the lower surface transmission connecting mechanism 66 of the ultrasonic pointing mechanism 65 is connected in an electric welding manner, the ball positioning detection mechanism 61 comprises a main power module 611, a power line 612, a contact ball 613, a fixing frame 614, a sealing ring 615, a ball rolling induction module 616, a limiting inner block 617, a micro-motion induction mechanism 618 and a signal line 619, the lower surface of the main power module 611 is provided with the power line 612, the power line 612 is installed on the left surface of the micro-motion induction mechanism 618 in an embedding manner and is electrically connected, the contact ball 613 penetrates through the upper surface and the lower surface of the fixing frame, the outer side of the fixing frame 614 is connected with the inner side of the sealing ring 615 in an electric welding mode, the bottom end of the sealing ring 615 is provided with a ball rolling induction module 616 which is connected in a fitting mode, the ball rolling induction module 616 is positioned on the upper surface of the micro-motion induction mechanism 618 and is electrically connected with the upper surface of the limiting inner block 617 in an electric welding mode, the signal wire 619 is positioned below the power wire 612 and is installed on the same horizontal plane, the micro-motion induction mechanism 618 comprises a pressure sliding plate 61801, a sliding groove 61802, a connecting spring 61803, a contact gasket 61804, an inclination detection module 61805 and a linking 61806, the upper surface of the pressure sliding plate 61801 is connected with the bottom end of the contact ball 613 in a fitting mode, the pressure sliding plate 61801 is installed on the inner side of the sliding groove 61802, the lower surface of the pressure sliding plate 61801 is connected with the top of the connecting spring 61803 in a welding mode, the right surface of the sliding groove 61802 is provided with a connecting pipe 61806 and is connected in an embedded manner, the left surface of the pressure sliding plate 61801 is connected with the right surface of the contact gasket 61804 in an attaching manner, the inclination detection module 61805 is installed on the left surface of the contact gasket 61804, the electromagnetic control mechanism 62 comprises a power supply transmission module 621, an electromagnetic control module 622, a pump starting module 623, an electromagnet 624, a current coil 625, a guide iron rod 626, a strong electromagnet block 627 and a leakage-proof outer body 628, the electromagnetic control module 622 is arranged below the power supply transmission module 621 and is electrically connected, the pump starting module 623 is installed on the right surface of the inner side of the leakage-proof outer body 628 in an attaching manner, the upper surface of the electromagnet 624 is connected with the lower surface of the electromagnetic control module 622 in an electric welding manner, and the current coil 625 is attached to the outer side of the guide iron rod 626 in a winding manner, the guiding iron bar 626 and the powerful electric iron block 627 are integrated, the powerful electric iron block 627 is installed on the lower surface of the electromagnet 624 in an embedded manner, the liquid pumping and flowing mechanism 63 includes a cable 631, a priming pump valve body 632, a water pumping connection block 633, a water storage tank 634 and a drain pipe 635, the cable 631 is installed on the left surface of the priming pump valve body 632 in an embedded manner and is electrically connected, the lower surface of the priming pump valve body 632 is installed on the upper surface of the water pumping connection block 633 in an electric welding manner, the lower surface of the water pumping connection block 633 is connected with the upper surface of the water storage tank 634 in an attaching manner, the drain pipe 635 is installed on the right surface of the water pumping connection block 633 and is connected in an embedded manner, the magnetic power energizing mechanism 64 includes a shunt wire 641, a power supply connection module 642, a fixed contact piece 643 and a movable iron piece 644, A reset spring 645, a vertical support 646, a current-carrying plate 647, a moving contact piece 648, and an internal baffle 649, wherein the shunt wire 641 is installed on the upper surface of the power connection module 642 and is electrically connected, the upper surface of the fixed contact piece 643 is welded on the lower surface of the power connection module 642 in an embedding manner, the moving contact piece 648 is installed below the fixed contact piece 643 and the lower surface of the fixed contact piece 643 is parallel to the upper surface of the moving contact piece 648, the reset spring 645 is installed on the lower surface of the moving iron piece 644, the bottom end of the vertical support 646 is installed on the upper surface of the current-carrying plate 647 in a welding manner, the moving contact piece 648 is installed on the upper surface of the current-carrying plate 647, the lower surface of the current-carrying plate 647 is connected with the upper surface of the internal baffle 649 in a fitting manner, and the ultrasonic fixing mechanism 65 comprises a current-carrying connection module 651, the ultrasonic control GPS positioning module 653, the current line 652 is arranged on the lower surface of the conductive connection module 651, the ultrasonic control GPS positioning module 653 is arranged at the bottom end of the current line 652 and is electrically connected, the ultrasonic control GPS positioning module 653 is arranged on the upper surface of the transmission connection mechanism 66 and is electrically connected, the transmission connection mechanism 66 comprises a terminal connection module 661, a wireless transmission module 662 and a feedback receiving module 663, the ultrasonic control GPS positioning module 653 is arranged above the terminal connection module 661 and is electrically connected, the wireless transmission module 662 is arranged on the right surface of the terminal connection module 661 in an embedded manner, and the feedback receiving module 663 is arranged above the wireless transmission module 662 and is arranged on the same horizontal plane.
The invention relates to a swivel spherical hinge position adjusting device for bridge construction, which has the working principle that: when the bridge construction is carried out, the upper spherical hinge plate 4 rotates along with the upper spherical hinge plate 4 and slides through the contact ball 613, the rotation of the bridge tilts due to uneven force application and affects the synchronous tilting of the upper spherical hinge plate 4, the slight tilting of the upper spherical hinge plate 4 presses the contact ball 613 downwards, the edge line contacting the ball 613 tilts and is separated from the contact of the pressure sliding plate 61801, the micro-motion sensing mechanism 618 transfers information to the electromagnetic control module 622 through a signal line 619, the electromagnetic control module 622 starts and transfers signals to the power supply transmission module 621, the pump starting module 623 starts to enable the water diversion pump valve body 632 to operate, water in the water storage tank 634 is extracted and enters the water drainage pipe 635 through the water pumping connecting block 633, water in the water drainage pipe 635 flows to the connecting pipe 61806 and enters the chute 02, and the contact ball 61801 generates supporting force due to water stored in the chute 61802 to prevent the contact ball 613 from falling downwards and being difficult to, meanwhile, the current coil 625 is electrified to guide the iron rod 626 to generate an electromagnetic field and enable the strong electromagnet block 627 to have magnetism, the moving iron sheet 644 upwards adsorbs and pulls the reset spring 645 and simultaneously enables the vertical supporting rod 646 to upwards move, the electrifying plate 647 upwards moves to enable the moving contact piece 648 to be attached to the fixed contact piece 643 to conduct electricity, the electricity in the shunt wire 641 enters the power supply connecting module 642 and is guided into the conducting connecting module 651 by the electrifying plate 647, the ultrasonic control GPS positioning module starts the fixed point and conducts the ultrasound, the angle range point of the circle and the inclined position of the spherical hinge upper plate 4 is transferred into the terminal control of a mobile phone or a computer and the like through the terminal connecting module 661, and the feedback receiving module 663 controls the ultrasonic control GPS positioning module 653 to conduct point center guiding diffusion for remote transmission, so that the inclination range is ensured to adjust and apply force, and then the bridge is connected through rotation.
The invention solves the problem that the position of the span bridge on the device in the prior art is adjusted by rotation after construction, because the length of the bridge is different from the length of the device from the axis point to the edge and the width influence exists, when the bridge rotates, the force is easy to be unevenly applied, the bridge inclines, the whole bridge is large in volume and difficult to detect due to slight inclination, the supporting force of the bridge is influenced to decline when the bridge is connected, and the bridge inclines simultaneously, the parts adjusted in the adjustment process are not in the sector range extending in the inclined state, so that the deflection and even damage of other parts of the bridge are caused, the invention prevents the influence of the inclined connection of the bridge by mutually combining the parts and detecting the inclination of the bridge in the ball contact process, and the inclination range is positioned through ultrasonic control and GPS positioning transmission, so that the adjustment and force application of the bridge are ensured to be stable, and the damage caused by the error of the adjustment and force application is avoided.
While there have been shown and described what are at present considered the fundamental principles and essential features of the invention and its advantages, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing exemplary embodiments, but is capable of other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.