CN109987022A - Vehicle-mounted reading lamp - Google Patents
Vehicle-mounted reading lamp Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109987022A CN109987022A CN201910322418.7A CN201910322418A CN109987022A CN 109987022 A CN109987022 A CN 109987022A CN 201910322418 A CN201910322418 A CN 201910322418A CN 109987022 A CN109987022 A CN 109987022A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lamp holder
- cavity
- aforementioned
- vehicle
- surface frame
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000033764 rhythmic process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006978 adaptation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013475 authorization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005034 decoration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005286 illumination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002459 sustained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q—ARRANGEMENT OF SIGNALLING OR LIGHTING DEVICES, THE MOUNTING OR SUPPORTING THEREOF OR CIRCUITS THEREFOR, FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Q3/00—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors
- B60Q3/20—Arrangement of lighting devices for vehicle interiors; Lighting devices specially adapted for vehicle interiors for lighting specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments; mounted on specific fittings of passenger or driving compartments
- B60Q3/208—Sun roofs; Windows
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F21—LIGHTING
- F21V—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F21V21/00—Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
- F21V21/14—Adjustable mountings
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Arrangements Of Lighting Devices For Vehicle Interiors, Mounting And Supporting Thereof, Circuits Therefore (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of vehicle-mounted reading lamp, it is characterized by comprising surface frame, rear end cap, runing rest, Rotatable lamp holder, damped ring, dynamic wiring board, transmission element and determine wiring board, there are two first shaft portions being rotatably assorted with aforementioned connecting column on the inside of runing rest, outside has two the second shaft portions, and the axis of two first shaft portions and the axis of two the second shaft portions are mutually perpendicular to;The front end of Rotatable lamp holder adapts to the cavity of aforementioned surface frame and axially hollow formation cavity, the inside of the Rotatable lamp holder are rotatably assorted with aforementioned the second shaft portion;Transmission element is set in the cavity of aforementioned Rotatable lamp holder and the light that light emitting source issues can be got to specified region.The operation sense of direction and operating handle of vehicle-mounted reading lamp Rotatable lamp holder are good, compact overall structure.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of illuminator more particularly to a kind of reading lamps applied in vehicle.
Background technique
The inside of automobile has been typically equipped with interior reading lamp, so as to so that passenger and driver night or light compared with
Play the role of certain room light when dark.Existing car reading lamp is normally mounted at the inside of roof panel, this
The interior reading lamp of kind generally includes reading lamp control surface frame, reading lamp lens, the reading lamp lamp for being mounted on reading lamp lens interior
It steeps and is mounted in reading lamp control surface frame and be used to control the switch button that reading lamp opens or closes.However, this vehicle
Interior reading lamp due to being fixed in the lampshade of roof panel, so, lighting position is not adjustable, and can only be realized after opening
The illumination of fixed-direction, or can only local directed complete set reading lamp light area, for passenger, using interior reading lamp into
When row read function, this car reading lamp has certain limitation for illuminated area.
Technical staff proposes some improved plans thus, sees Patent No. 201220398662.5 " interior reading lamp "
(Authorization Notice No. CN202835107U), the patent include pedestal, light source, fixed elastic slice and screw on the base
Head, wherein open-topped accommodating space is arranged in pedestal;Light source is mounted on the bottom of accommodating space;Elastic slice has elastic arm;Rotation
Turn the accommodating space that bulb is movably mounted to pedestal, and including peripheral wall and lens, elastic arm flexibly precompressed peripheral wall.It is interior
The rotation in 360 degree of directions may be implemented in reading lamp, so as to meet comprehensive reading requirement.
Although ball head structure disclosed in the prior art is able to achieve 360 degree rotation, but exist following insufficient: firstly, behaviour
Damping force during rotating is not soft, and operating handle is poor, and due to being not provided with damping structure, when operation, feedback force is not
Foot;Secondly, reading lamp Rotatable lamp holder is inconsistent in the rotation angle of warp direction, cause to generate pause and transition in rhythm or melody along the rotary course of border
Sense;Again, the sense of direction of reading lamp rotation is very poor, cannot be adjusted according to customers wishes toward desired direction;Again, interiors of products
Structure arrangement limitation, causes operable position to limit to, or even operation is stuck in lamp cap to extreme position defensive position;Finally, realizing
The part of rotating function is more, and structure is complicated, and cost of manufacture is high.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a kind of rotation process soft handle for the above-mentioned state of the art
Vehicle-mounted reading lamp.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is to provide a kind of Rotatable lamp holder for the above-mentioned state of the art
In the vehicle-mounted reading lamp that the rotation angle of warp direction is consistent.
Another technical problem to be solved by this invention is provided a kind of compact-sized for the above-mentioned state of the art
Layout assembles reasonable vehicle-mounted reading lamp.
The technical scheme of the invention to solve the technical problem is: a kind of vehicle-mounted reading lamp, it is characterised in that packet
It includes
Surface frame, has cavity, and cavity end mouth is formed with annular groove;
Rear end cap, set on aforementioned surface frame rear end and be formed between the medial surface of surface frame installation cavity, the rear end cap to
Before be extended with spaced apart two connecting columns;
Runing rest, inside have two first shaft portions being rotatably assorted with aforementioned connecting column, and outside has two second
Axle portion, the axis of two first shaft portions and the axis of two the second shaft portions are mutually perpendicular to;
Rotatable lamp holder, front end adapt to the cavity of aforementioned surface frame and axially hollow formation cavity, the inside of the Rotatable lamp holder
It is rotatably assorted with aforementioned the second shaft portion;
Damped ring, in aforementioned toroidal groove and medial surface is contacted with Rotatable lamp holder damping.
Dynamic wiring board, set on the rear end of aforementioned Rotatable lamp holder and front end face has light emitting source, which is located at revolving light
In the cavity of head;
The light that light emitting source issues in the cavity of aforementioned Rotatable lamp holder and can be got to specified region by transmission element;With
And
Determine wiring board, is connect with aforementioned dynamic wiring board by the curved connecting line of energy, this, which determines to have on wiring board, can control
The switch of light emitting source.
Further, the cavity port of the surface frame is equipped with the case ring of annular, and the lower end of the case ring, which has, compresses damping
The beading of circle and the mating groove between beading, the mating groove are adapted to damped ring upper surface.
Perforation is offered on the annular groove, the surface frame is located at perforation lower section and is equipped with buckle, the case ring axis
To the extension arm for extending through the perforation is extended with, the front end of the extension arm opens up the blocked hole being engaged by clamping with previous mentioned snap.
Case ring can be used to compress damped ring, it is ensured that damped ring can generate enough damping actions to Rotatable lamp holder.
Further, one end of the surface frame is equipped with the buckle of protrusion, and the other end is equipped with resilient clip, and the vehicle-mounted reading lamp is logical
It crosses buckle and resilient clip is set on inner decorative ceiling.
To keep structure more compact, the transmission element includes ontology, transmittance section and limit rib, and ontology above-mentioned is in cylinder
Shape, transmittance section above-mentioned take shape in the front end of body part, and limit rib above-mentioned forms on the lateral wall with body part;The rotation
The cavity of lamp cap has been axially formed linking arm, and the middle part of the linking arm has the limiting slot with the limit cooperation of aforementioned limit rib.Into
One step, the bottom end of the linking arm have riveting column, and the upper surface riveting of the riveting column and dynamic wiring board is integrated.Moving-wire road
Plate, Rotatable lamp holder, transmission element form a load module, and the center of gravity of entire load module is in first shaft portion and the second shaft portion intersection point
Near, it can effectively prevent Rotatable lamp holder during Vehicular vibration that automatic rotation occurs.Reading lamp Rotatable lamp holder is in warp direction
Rotation angle be consistent, not will cause along the rotary course of border generation pause and transition in rhythm or melody sense.
Continue the inclination confined planes of rotation with Rotatable lamp holder can be limited in the outer end of the Rotatable lamp holder.
Further, the surface frame offers mounting hole close to cavity, and button, the button and alignment road are equipped in the mounting hole
The switch of plate is drivingly connected.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows: the operation sense of direction and operating handle of Rotatable lamp holder are good, and
And hand will not be stuck in lamp cap when operation lamp cap, after rotation is rotated certain angle, for automobile in vibration processes, lamp cap will not
Autorotation occurs;Resistance in rotation process is to realize that the structure of rotation is simple by damped ring.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is example structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is embodiment three-dimensional cutaway view.
Fig. 3 embodiment reduces exploded view.
Fig. 4 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of surface frame in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of Rotatable lamp holder in Fig. 3.
Fig. 6 is another viewing angle constructions schematic diagram of case ring in Fig. 3.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the embodiments of the drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, Figure 2 and Figure 3, the vehicle-mounted reading lamp in the present embodiment includes surface frame 1, case ring 9, rear end cap 8, rotation
Turn bracket 4, Rotatable lamp holder 2, damped ring 10, dynamic wiring board 5, transmission element 3 and determines wiring board 6.
As shown in connection with fig. 4, surface frame 1 has cavity 11, and 11 port of cavity has annular groove 12;One end of surface frame 1 is equipped with
The buckle 16 of protrusion, the other end are equipped with resilient clip 17, and vehicle-mounted reading lamp is set to interior trim top by buckle 16 and resilient clip 17
On canopy.Surface frame 1 offers mounting hole 15 close to cavity 11, is equipped with button 7 in the mounting hole 15, the button 7 and determines wiring board 6
Switch 61 is drivingly connected.
Rear end cap 8 is set to the rear end of surface frame 1 and is formed with installation cavity between the medial surface of surface frame 1, and the rear end cap 8 is forward
It is extended with spaced apart two connecting columns 81.
There are two first shaft portions 41 being rotatably assorted with connecting column 81, specifically on connecting column 81 on the inside of runing rest 4
Axis hole 811 is offered to be adapted to for first shaft portion 41.The outside of runing rest 4 has two the second shaft portions 42, two first shaft portions
The axis of 41 axis and two the second shaft portions 42 is mutually perpendicular to;
The front end of Rotatable lamp holder 2 adapts to the cavity 11 of surface frame 1 and axially hollow formation cavity 21, the Rotatable lamp holder 2
Inside is rotatably assorted with the second shaft portion 42, and specifically, Rotatable lamp holder 2 offers mating hole 25 (as shown in Figure 5) for the second shaft portion
Adaptation;Continue the inclination confined planes 25 of rotation with Rotatable lamp holder 2 can be limited in the outer end of Rotatable lamp holder 2.
Damped ring 10 is set in annular groove 12 and medial surface is contacted with the damping of Rotatable lamp holder 2.
Dynamic wiring board 5 is set to the rear end of Rotatable lamp holder 2 and front end face has light emitting source 51, which is located at revolving light
In first 2 cavity 21;Light emitting source 51 in the present embodiment uses LED.
Determine wiring board 6 and connect with dynamic wiring board 5 by the curved connecting line 63 of energy, this, which determines to have on wiring board 6, can control
The switch of light emitting source 51 is determined to be additionally provided with connector 62 on wiring board 6, and connector 62 is connect with vehicle electric system.
Transmission element 3 is set in the cavity 21 of Rotatable lamp holder 2 and the light that light emitting source 51 issues can be got to specified region;Thoroughly
Light part 3 includes ontology 31, transmittance section 32 and limit rib 33, and ontology 31 is cylindrical, before transmittance section 32 takes shape in ontology 31
End, limit rib 33 form on the lateral wall with ontology 31.
As shown in connection with fig. 6, case ring 9 is set to 11 port of cavity of surface frame 1, and the lower end of case ring 9, which has, compresses damped ring
10 beading 92 and the mating groove 93 between beading 92, the mating groove 93 are adapted to 10 upper surface of damped ring.
Case ring 9 and the assembling structure of surface frame 1 are as follows: perforation 13 are offered on annular groove 12, surface frame 1 is located at perforation 13
Lower section is equipped with buckle 14, and case ring 9 is axially extending the extension arm 91 for extending through the perforation 13, and the front end of the extension arm 91 is opened
If the blocked hole 94 being engaged by clamping with buckle 14.
As shown in connection with fig. 5, the cavity 21 of Rotatable lamp holder 2 has been axially formed linking arm 22, and the middle part of the linking arm 22 has
With the limiting slot 23 of the limit cooperation of limit rib 33.The bottom end of linking arm 22 has riveting column 24, the riveting column 24 and dynamic wiring board 5
Upper surface riveting be integrated, hot riveting can be used in the present embodiment.Dynamic in this way wiring board 5, Rotatable lamp holder 2,3 shape of transmission element
At a load module, the center of gravity of entire load module can effectively be hindered in 42 near intersections of first shaft portion 41 and the second shaft portion
Only Rotatable lamp holder 2 occurs to rotate automatically during Vehicular vibration.
The circuit for determining wiring board is connected for the needs that passenger is illuminated according to interior, button press, switch, and electric current passes through connection
Device determines wiring board from the inflow of vehicle electric system, then flows into dynamic wiring board by connecting line, thus the light emitting source on dynamic wiring board
LED is lit, and the light of LED is lighted the specified region of car room by the light distribution of transmission element.
Since the space of automobile interior decoration is bigger, the major part in the interior trim space that the reading lamp that tradition can not turn cannot illuminate
Position, so realizing lighting for other parts position using rotary lamp holder.Passenger can press according to the needs for illuminating position
The rotation angle that the head of Rotatable lamp holder adjusts lamp cap, which reaches, illuminates the more positions of automotive interior.Riveting column on Rotatable lamp holder is logical
It crosses after hot riveting technique is melted and dynamic wiring board and transmission element is fixed on Rotatable lamp holder, so the rotation of Rotatable lamp holder will drive
Transmission element and dynamic wiring board move together.Rotatable lamp holder can rotate when being operated around the second shaft portion of runing rest, cooperate simultaneously
Runing rest on Rotatable lamp holder can also be rotated around the connecting column on back shroud, since surface frame and back shroud are fixed
Part while can also be in phase so Rotatable lamp holder can rotate in the cavity of surface frame along the warp direction of Rotatable lamp holder
Stepless motion switch between adjacent warp.Rotational angle of the Rotatable lamp holder on warp works as revolving light there are maximum rotation angle
When the inclination confined planes of head and the confined planes of back shroud are in contact, Rotatable lamp holder turns to maximum angle position, due to rear cover
The confined planes of plate along border in sustained height, so lamp cap be in warp direction maximum rotation angle it is fixed, in adjacent phase
There is no switching segment difference sense when motion switch between warp, feel is good.The rotation maximum angle of Rotatable lamp holder can be by inclining
The height of oblique confined planes is adjusted, on condition that the moving parts inside guaranteeing are not interfered with motionless part.
Due to being not provided with damping force between Rotatable lamp holder, runing rest and back shroud, so the movement of runing rest is not
There is a problem of that sense of direction difference caused by first movement and rear movement and feel power are inconsistent.But damping is arranged in Rotatable lamp holder
Weft position, the damping area of damped ring and Rotatable lamp holder interference fit reach damping action, since the outer ring of Rotatable lamp holder is
Same spherical, so Rotatable lamp holder, after being rotated, the movement magnitude of interference of damping area and Rotatable lamp holder is to remain constant
, thus damping force be to maintain it is constant, so feel is kept constant.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of vehicle-mounted reading lamp, it is characterised in that including
Surface frame (1) has cavity (11), and cavity (11) port is formed with annular groove (12);
Rear end cap (8) is set to the rear end of aforementioned surface frame (1) and is formed with installation cavity between the medial surface of surface frame (1), the rear end
Lid (8) is extended with forward spaced apart two connecting columns (81);
Runing rest (4), inside have two first shaft portions (41) being rotatably assorted with aforementioned connecting column (81), and outside has two
A the second shaft portion (42), the axis of two first shaft portions (41) and the axis of two the second shaft portions (42) are mutually perpendicular to;
Rotatable lamp holder (2), front end adapt to the cavity (11) of aforementioned surface frame (1) and axially hollow formation cavity (21), the rotation
The inside of lamp cap (2) is rotatably assorted with aforementioned the second shaft portion (42);
Damped ring (10), is set in aforementioned toroidal groove (12) and medial surface is contacted with Rotatable lamp holder (2) damping.
Dynamic wiring board (5), are set to the rear end of aforementioned Rotatable lamp holder (2) and front end face has light emitting source (51), the light emitting source (51)
In the cavity (21) of Rotatable lamp holder (2);
Transmission element (3) is set in the cavity (21) of aforementioned Rotatable lamp holder (2) and the light that light emitting source (51) issue can be got to finger
Determine region;And
Determine wiring board (6), is connect with aforementioned dynamic wiring board (5) by the curved connecting line (63) of energy, this determines to have on wiring board (6)
There is the switch that can control light emitting source (51).
2. vehicle-mounted reading lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that cavity (11) port of the surface frame (1) is equipped with ring
The case ring (9) of shape, the lower end of the case ring (9) have the beading (92) for compressing damped ring (10) and between beading (92)
Mating groove (93), which is adapted to damped ring (10) upper surface.
3. vehicle-mounted reading lamp according to claim 2, it is characterised in that offer perforation on the annular groove (12)
(13), the surface frame (1), which is located at below perforation (13), is equipped with buckle (14), and the case ring (9) is axially extending to be had through logical
The extension arm (91) of the perforation (13) is crossed, the front end of the extension arm (91) opens up the blocked hole being engaged by clamping with previous mentioned snap (14)
(94)。
4. vehicle-mounted reading lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that one end of the surface frame (1) is equipped with the buckle of protrusion
(16), the other end is equipped with resilient clip (17), which is set to interior trim top by buckle (16) and resilient clip (17)
On canopy.
5. vehicle-mounted reading lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the transmission element (3) include ontology (31), thoroughly
Light portion (32) and limit rib (33), ontology (31) above-mentioned is cylindrical, and transmittance section (32) above-mentioned takes shape in ontology (31) portion
Front end, limit rib (33) above-mentioned molding on the lateral wall in ontology (31) portion;Cavity (21) axis of the Rotatable lamp holder (2)
To linking arm (22) are formed with, the middle part of the linking arm (22) has the limiting slot with aforementioned limit rib (33) limit cooperation
(23)。
6. vehicle-mounted reading lamp according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the bottom end of the linking arm (22) has riveting
The upper surface riveting of column (24), the riveting column (24) and dynamic wiring board (5) is integrated.
7. vehicle-mounted reading lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the outer end of the Rotatable lamp holder (2) has and can limit
Rotatable lamp holder (2) continues the inclination confined planes (25) of rotation.
8. vehicle-mounted reading lamp according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the surface frame (1) offers peace close to cavity (11)
It fills hole (15), is equipped with button (7) in the mounting hole (15), which is drivingly connected with the switch (61) for determining wiring board (6).
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910322418.7A CN109987022B (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Vehicle-mounted reading lamp |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910322418.7A CN109987022B (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Vehicle-mounted reading lamp |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109987022A true CN109987022A (en) | 2019-07-09 |
CN109987022B CN109987022B (en) | 2023-12-01 |
Family
ID=67134166
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910322418.7A Active CN109987022B (en) | 2019-04-22 | 2019-04-22 | Vehicle-mounted reading lamp |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN109987022B (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112283672A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-29 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Reading lamp in car |
CN113432057A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2021-09-24 | 嘉兴海拉灯具有限公司 | Angle adjusting structure for vehicle and reading lamp |
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CN113432057A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2021-09-24 | 嘉兴海拉灯具有限公司 | Angle adjusting structure for vehicle and reading lamp |
CN112283672A (en) * | 2020-10-30 | 2021-01-29 | 重庆长安汽车股份有限公司 | Reading lamp in car |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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