Summary of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to provide a kind of charge port box, it is intended to which the structure for optimizing electric car charging interface box mentions
Rise operation convenience when charge port box is opened.
To achieve the above object, charge port box proposed by the present invention is applied to automobile, which includes:
Metal case is formed with installation cavity in the metal case, and the metal case offers and the installation cavity connects
Logical charge port;
Metal cap body, the metal cap body can be opened and closed to be covered on the metal case, to open or close the charging
Mouthful;
Push-push structure, the push-push structure is installed on the metal case, and is located at the charge port, institute
Push-push structure is stated with extended state and contraction state, when the push-push structure is in contraction state and by institute
When compressing power of metal cap body is stated, the push-push structure is switched to extended state and jacks up the metal cap body.
In an embodiment of the present invention, when the push-push structure is in contraction state, the push-push knot
The telescopic end of structure and the contacted inner surfaces of the metal cap body connect.
In an embodiment of the present invention, it is flat to be formed with the installation towards the charge port for the inner surface of the metal case
Platform, the push-push structure are installed on the mounting platform.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the mounting platform offers mounting hole, the fixing end of the push-push structure
It is inserted in the mounting hole.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the metal case includes two ends being oppositely arranged, and the metal cap body is hinged
In one end of the metal case, the push-push structure is located at the other end of the metal case.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the metal cap body includes liner and the panel set on the liner outer surface, institute
State one end far from the push-push structure that liner is articulated with the metal case by hinge arrangement.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the inner surface of the metal case, which is formed with, is used to support determining for the metal cap body
Bit platform.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the inner surface of the metal cap body is equipped with height adjustment mechanism, the height adjustment
The free end of mechanism is abutted against with the locating platform.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the inner surface of the metal cap body offers connecting hole, the height adjustment mechanism
Including the adjustable buffer stopper being installed in the connecting hole.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the adjustable buffer stopper is rubber parts.
In an embodiment of the present invention, the inner surface of the metal cap body is convexly equipped with sticking department, the side wall of the sticking department
Lockhole is offered, the wall outer surface of the metal case is equipped with electric lock, and the lock tongue of the electric lock runs through the metal
The side wall of box body is simultaneously inserted in the lockhole.
The present invention also proposes a kind of automobile, which includes charge port box, which includes:
Metal case is formed with installation cavity in the metal case, and the metal case offers and the installation cavity connects
Logical charge port;
Metal cap body, the metal cap body can be opened and closed to be covered on the metal case, to open or close the charging
Mouthful;
Push-push structure, the push-push structure is installed on the metal case, and is located at the charge port, institute
Push-push structure is stated with extended state and contraction state, when the push-push structure is in contraction state and by institute
When compressing power of metal cap body is stated, the push-push structure is switched to extended state and jacks up the metal cap body.
Technical solution of the present invention, when push-push structure is in contraction state, i.e. stretching when push-push structure
When contracting end retracts and locks relative to fixing end, metal cap body can cover conjunction metal case, close charge port, close charge port box
It closes.It, can also there are gaps at this point, both can mutually be abutted between the inner surface of metal cap body and the telescopic end of push-push structure.
The size in gap can be arranged according to the elastic deformation size reasonable of hinge arrangement, metal cap body and metal case etc., such as between
Gap is dimensioned to 1mm~5mm.Further, when metal cap body is compressed power by the external world, metal cap body can be to push-
The telescopic end application of push structure compresses power, so that the state of push-push structure is changed, even if push-push structure can
Extended state is switched to by contraction state.At this point, the telescopic end of push-push structure is released, and stretches out relative to fixing end,
Metal cap body can be jacked up, open charge port, open charge port box.In this way, passing through the metal cover of pressing charge port box
Body can easily realize the unlatching of charge port box, easy to operate and quick, that is, the operation improved when charge port box is opened is convenient
Property.Also, the structure of above-mentioned charge port box, compared with the existing structure for manipulating the unlatching of charge port box using pulling wire handle,
Using small and exquisite push-push structure, complicated pulling wire handle and associated mounting structure and connection structure are eliminated, is reached
The purpose of optimization electric car charging interface box structure is arrived.
Simultaneously as above-mentioned charge port box does not require vehicle, applicability is excellent.Also, the box of above-mentioned charge port box
Body and lid are all made of metal material, at this point, the charge port box of metal is due to being equipped with, figure is small and exquisite, operates convenient and fast push-
Push structure, class are also effectively promoted;In terms of cost, 40% or so also is saved than the charge port box of plastics.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Base
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts it is all its
His embodiment, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It is to be appreciated that the directional instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) of institute is only used in the embodiment of the present invention
In explaining in relative positional relationship, the motion conditions etc. under a certain particular pose (as shown in the picture) between each component, if should
When particular pose changes, then directionality instruction also correspondingly changes correspondingly.
In addition, the description for being such as related to " first ", " second " in the present invention is used for description purposes only, and should not be understood as
Its relative importance of indication or suggestion or the quantity for implicitly indicating indicated technical characteristic.Define as a result, " first ",
The feature of " second " can explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features.In the description of the present invention, " multiple " contain
Justice is at least two, such as two, three etc., unless otherwise specifically defined.
In the present invention unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " connection ", " fixation " etc. shall be understood in a broad sense,
For example, " fixation " may be a fixed connection, it may be a detachable connection, or integral;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to
Electrical connection;It can be directly connected, the connection inside two elements or two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary
The interaction relationship of a element, unless otherwise restricted clearly.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can basis
Concrete condition understands the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
It in addition, the technical solution between each embodiment of the present invention can be combined with each other, but must be general with this field
Based on logical technical staff can be realized, it will be understood that when the combination of technical solution appearance is conflicting or cannot achieve this
The combination of technical solution is not present, also not the present invention claims protection scope within.
The present invention proposes a kind of charge port box 100, can be applied to automobile, it is intended to optimize electric car charging interface box 100
Structure, promoted charge port box 100 open when operation convenience.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in 100 1 embodiment of charge port box of the present invention, which includes:
Metal case 10 is formed with installation cavity in the metal case 10, and the metal case 10 offers and the peace
It behave affectedly the charge port 11 of connection;
Metal cap body 20, the metal cap body 20 can be opened and closed to be covered on the metal case 10, to open or close
State charge port 11;
Push-push structure 40, the push-push structure 40 are installed on the metal case 10, and are located at described fill
Power port 11, the push-push structure 40 have extended state and contraction state, receive when the push-push structure 40 is in
Contracting state and by the metal cap body 20 when compressing power, the push-push structure 40 are switched to extended state and by institutes
State the jack-up of metal cap body 20.
In the present embodiment, metal case 10 includes bottom wall and side wall, and side wall encloses the surrounding set on bottom wall and encloses with bottom wall
Installation cavity is formed, the side away from 10 bottom wall of metal case of the installation cavity is formed with an opening, as charge port 11.The installation
Chamber can be used for installing the elements such as the fast charge socket of fixed electric car, trickle charge socket.Specifically, fast charge socket and trickle charge socket can
It is fixed on the inner surface of 10 bottom wall of metal case by fastener (bolt, screw etc.), at this point, the bottom wall of metal case 10
It is also provided with the resigning mouthful that the bottom wall is passed through for related charging circuit.
Metal cap body 20 is substantially in tabular, and the side wall inner surfaces of metal case 10 are articulated with by hinge arrangement 30.
At this point, metal cap body 20 can be rotated relative to metal case 10, to open charge port 11, charge port box 100 is opened, fast charge is made
Socket and trickle charge socket electrifying are to appear;Or charge closing mouth 11, charge port box 100 is closed, fast charge socket and trickle charge are inserted
Seat is hidden.
Push-push structure 40 includes mutually matched fixing end and telescopic end, and telescopic end is telescopically installed on fixation
End.When the depressed power of telescopic end, in telescopic end regracting fixing end and it is locked;When telescopic end depressed power again
When, telescopic end is unlocked and by stretching out in fixing end.Its concrete implementation mode can utilize the heart-shaped structure of internal setting to realize,
Or it is realized using the structure of similar ball pen tail portion.Specifically, the limits such as such as mounting platform 13, the fixed bracket of limit can be passed through
The fixing end of push-push structure 40 is fixed on inner surface (bottom wall inner surface or the side of metal case 10 by fixed structure
Wall inner surface), and the telescopic end of push-push structure 40 is arranged at the charge port 11 of metal case 10, and make push-
The telescopic end of push structure 40 can be along the normal direction telescopic moving of 11 place plane of charge port, even if push-push structure 40 has
Extended state and contraction state.
In this way, when push-push structure 40 is in contraction state, i.e., when the telescopic end of push-push structure 40 is opposite
When fixing end retracts and locks, metal cap body 20, which can be covered, closes metal case 10, closes charge port 11, makes charge port box 100
It closes.At this point, both can mutually be abutted between the inner surface of metal cap body 20 and the telescopic end of push-push structure 40, can also stay
There is gap.The size in gap can be closed according to the elastic deformation size of hinge arrangement 30, metal cap body 20 and metal case 10 etc.
Reason setting, such as gap size are set as 1mm~5mm.Further, when metal cap body 20 is compressed power by the external world, gold
Power can be compressed to the application of the telescopic end of push-push structure 40 by belonging to lid 20, and the state of push-push structure 40 is enable to become
Change, even if push-push structure 40 can be switched to extended state by contraction state.At this point, the telescopic end of push-push structure 40
It is released, and is stretched out relative to fixing end, metal cap body 20 can be jacked up, open charge port 11, open charge port box 100
It opens.In this way, can easily realize the unlatching of charge port box 100, operation side by the metal cap body 20 of pressing charge port box 100
Just and fast, that is, operation convenience when charge port box 100 is opened is improved.Also, the structure of above-mentioned charge port box 100, with
The existing structure that the unlatching of charge port box 100 is manipulated using pulling wire handle is compared, using small and exquisite push-push structure 40,
Complicated pulling wire handle and associated mounting structure and connection structure are eliminated, optimization electric car charging interface box has been reached
The purpose of 100 structures.
Simultaneously as above-mentioned charge port box 100 does not require vehicle, applicability is excellent.Also, above-mentioned charge port box
100 box body 10 and lid 20 is all made of metal material, at this point, the charge port box 100 of metal is due to being equipped with, figure is small and exquisite, grasps
Make convenient and fast push-push structure 40, class is also effectively promoted;In terms of cost, also saved than the charge port box 100 of plastics
40% or so.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in 100 1 embodiment of charge port box of the present invention, at the push-push structure 40
When contraction state, the telescopic end of the push-push structure 40 and the contacted inner surfaces of the metal cap body 20 are connect.At this point,
The telescopic end of push-push structure 40 can play a supporting role to metal cap body 20, to guarantee metal cap body 20 and can
Clearance surface difference between 10 side wall of body.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in 100 1 embodiment of charge port box of the present invention, the inner surface shape of the metal case 10
At there is the mounting platform 13 towards the charge port 11, the push-push structure 40 is installed on the mounting platform 13.This reality
It applies in example, mounting platform 13 is formed in the inner surface of the side wall of metal case 10, also, the mounting platform 13 is towards metal case
10 charge port 11 is arranged.Specifically, the fixing end of push-push structure 40 can be used snap connection, be threadedly coupled, screw connect
It the modes such as connects, be glued, welding and being installed on the mounting platform 13.In this way, the setting that can effectively promote push-push structure 40 is stablized
Property, ensure effective cooperation of push-push structure 40 and metal cap body 20.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in 100 1 embodiment of charge port box of the present invention, the mounting platform 13 offers installation
Hole 131, the fixing end of the push-push structure 40 are inserted in the mounting hole 131.In the present embodiment, push-push knot
The fixing end of structure 40 is mounted in the mounting hole 131 of mounting platform 13 by installation set 50.Specifically, mounting platform 13
Installation set 50 is mounted in mounting hole 131, the fixing end of push-push structure 40 is inserted in the installation set 50.Also,
The outer surface of the fixing end of the inner wall and push-push structure 40 of installation set 50, which is respectively arranged with, can mutually limit consolidating for cooperation
Determine structure (such as: pin thread and female thread;Cramp and button hole;Protrusion and groove etc.), to realize the fixing end of push-push structure 40
In the fixation of installation set 50, to realize the fixing end of push-push structure 40 in the fixation in mounting hole 131.At this point, installation
Set 50 can also play sealing function in gap between the side wall to mounting hole 131 and the fixing end of push-push structure 40.In this way,
The setting stability of push-push structure 40 is further promoted, also, structure is simple, easy for installation, rationally, effectively, can
By property height.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in 100 1 embodiment of charge port box of the present invention, the metal case 10 includes two opposite
The end of setting, the metal cap body 20 are articulated with one end of the metal case 10, and the push-push structure 40 is located at institute
State the other end of metal case 10.In this way, working as when push-push structure 40 is switched to extended state by contraction state
When the telescopic end of push-push structure 40 is released and stretches out relative to fixing end, bigger turn can be applied to metal cap body 20
Kinetic moment keeps the telescopic end of push-push structure 40 more laborsaving in opening metal lid 20.In this way, on the one hand convenient for gold
Belong to the jack-up of lid 20, convenient for the unlatching of charge port box 100;On the other hand the damage that also can avoid push-push structure 40, is protected
Demonstrate,prove its durability and reliability.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in 100 1 embodiment of charge port box of the present invention, the metal cap body 20 includes liner 21
With the panel 23 for being set to 21 outer surface of liner, the liner 21 is articulated with the metal case 10 by hinge arrangement 30
One end far from the push-push structure 40.In this way, not only may make the intensity of metal cap body 20 higher, gold also may make
Category lid 20 is hinged more stable with metal case 10, to be conducive to ensure the durability and reliability of charge port box 100.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in 100 1 embodiment of charge port box of the present invention, the inner surface shape of the metal case 10
At there is the locating platform 15 for being used to support the metal cap body 20.
In the present embodiment, locating platform 15 is also formed in the inner surface of the side wall of metal case 10, and the locating platform 15
It is arranged also facing the charge port 11 of metal case 10.Locating platform 15 and mounting platform 13 are respectively positioned on the separate hinge of metal case 10
One end of chain structure 30, also, locating platform 15 and mounting platform 13 are located at two angles of metal case 10.Specifically,
When charge port box 100 (charge port 11) is closed, i.e., when metal cap body 20 is covered on metal case 10, namely work as metal cap body
When 20 closing, locating platform 15 can both be supported directly upon the inner surface of metal cap body 20, can also be supported in indirectly by middleware
The inner surface of metal cap body 20.Further, middleware both may be provided at locating platform 15, may also be arranged on metal cap body 20
Inner surface.
In this way, can play a supporting role to metal cap body 20, thus guarantee metal cap body 20 and 10 side wall of metal case it
Between clearance surface difference.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in 100 1 embodiment of charge port box of the present invention, the inner surface of the metal cap body 20 is set
Have height adjustment mechanism (not shown), the free end of the height adjustment mechanism is abutted against with the locating platform 15.Specifically,
It is height-adjustable that height adjustment mechanism can be screw rod screw component, screw thread hole fit structure or some other free end
Mechanism.In this way, being raised in the adjustability of the height of the inner surface of metal cap body 20 using the free end of height adjustment mechanism, can have
Effect guarantees supporting role of the locating platform 15 to metal cap body 20, to guarantee metal cap body 20 and metal case more flexiblely
Clearance surface difference between 10 side walls.Meanwhile the inner surface of metal cap body 20 is raised in using the free end of height adjustment mechanism
The adjustability of height, can also be between the inner surface of metal cap body 20 and the telescopic end of push-push structure 40 covered when closing
Distance is effectively adjusted, to preferably ensure the cooperation between push-push structure 40 and metal cap body 20.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in 100 1 embodiment of charge port box of the present invention, the inner surface of the metal cap body 20 is opened
Equipped with connecting hole 211, the height adjustment mechanism includes that the adjustable buffer stopper being installed in the connecting hole 211 (is not schemed
Show).Specifically, connecting hole 211 can be logical for common circle, or threaded hole.Correspondingly, adjustable buffer stopper includes phase
The successively inner surface setting far from metal cap body 20 of the abutting buffer part and interconnecting piece of connection, interconnecting piece and abutting buffer part.It supports
Buffer part is connect for abutting positioning with locating platform 15, the side wall of interconnecting piece may be provided with helicitic texture, and interconnecting piece is inserted in company
It connects in hole 211, interconnecting piece is rotated in connecting hole 211, can realize the adjusting for abutting buffer part height.In this way, not only can be real
The free end of existing height adjustment mechanism is raised in the adjustability of the height of the inner surface of metal cap body 20, and structure is simple, adds
Work is easily manufactured, and assembly is quick, stability, high reliablity.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in 100 1 embodiment of charge port box of the present invention, the adjustable buffer stopper is rubber
Part.In this way, may also function as the effect of buffering using the elasticity of rubber parts, thus effectively avoid the free end of height adjustment mechanism with
" hard " contact of locating platform 15, avoids structural failure caused by excessive compression and abrasion.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, in 100 1 embodiment of charge port box of the present invention, the inner surface of the metal cap body 20 is convex
Equipped with sticking department 213, the side wall of the sticking department 213 offers lockhole 2131, the wall outer surface peace of the metal case 10
Equipped with electric lock 60, the lock tongue 61 of the electric lock 60 runs through the side wall of the metal case 10 and is inserted in the lockhole 2131
It is interior.In the present embodiment, when push-push structure 40 is in contraction state, i.e., when the telescopic end of push-push structure 40 is opposite
When fixing end retracts and locks, metal cap body 20, which can be covered, closes metal case 10, closes charge port 11, makes charge port box 100
It closes.At this point, can ensure metal cap body to the locking effect of the sticking department 213 of 20 inner surface of metal cap body by electric lock 60
The lid of 20 pairs of metal cases 10 closes stability, ensures stability when charge port box 100 is closed, and metal cap body 20 is avoided surprisingly to open
It opens and makes troubles.Furthermore, it is desirable to explanation, the electric lock 60 may also be arranged to vehicle launch lock automatically, stationary vehicle
The behavior pattern of automatic unlocking, thus more user-friendly.
The present invention also proposes a kind of automobile, which includes charge port box 100, and the specific structure of the charge port box 100 is detailed
See previous embodiment.Since this automobile uses whole technical solutions of aforementioned all embodiments, at least there is aforementioned institute
There are all beneficial effects brought by whole technical solutions of embodiment, this is no longer going to repeat them.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all at this
Under the inventive concept of invention, using equivalent structure transformation made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/use indirectly
It is included in other related technical areas in scope of patent protection of the invention.