CN109986385A - A kind of antenna house vacuum adsorption fixture - Google Patents

A kind of antenna house vacuum adsorption fixture Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109986385A
CN109986385A CN201910282701.1A CN201910282701A CN109986385A CN 109986385 A CN109986385 A CN 109986385A CN 201910282701 A CN201910282701 A CN 201910282701A CN 109986385 A CN109986385 A CN 109986385A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
air flue
antenna house
support frame
inflator
sucker
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910282701.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109986385B (en
Inventor
林彬
于富侃
李河林
侴毅
隋天一
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Tianjin University
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Tianjin University
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Priority to CN201910282701.1A priority Critical patent/CN109986385B/en
Publication of CN109986385A publication Critical patent/CN109986385A/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23QDETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
    • B23Q3/00Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
    • B23Q3/02Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
    • B23Q3/06Work-clamping means
    • B23Q3/08Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
    • B23Q3/088Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated using vacuum means

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of antenna house vacuum adsorption fixture, chuck body is at least made of three absorbent modules;The absorbent module includes sucker and inflator;The sucker bottom surface offers air inlet;Described inflator one end and sucker top surface are hinged, and the other end is fixed on the bottom surface of support frame;Support frame as described above top surface has the pedestal of protrusion, and there are three the supporting element being looped around on the outside of absorbent module, bottom surface also corresponds to inflator bottom hole location and is provided with stomata the setting of support frame bottom surface;The supporting element other end is fixed on lantern ring jointly;The stomata is connected with the air flue on support frame;The air flue crosses jointly and passes through total air flue, and the air flue port that air flue leads to support frame edge is provided with vent plug;Total air flue is connected with the bleeding point on pedestal.Originally one kind is intended to provide convenient for absorption antenna house surface, antenna house will not be damaged in clamping process, the vacuum adsorption fixture that fixture can be allowed to be aligned with the quick center of antenna house.

Description

A kind of antenna house vacuum adsorption fixture
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of fixtures more particularly to a kind of antenna house vacuum adsorption fixtures.
Background technique
Antenna house is typical structure-integrated component, there is stringent shape, wall thickness and a requirement on electric performance, therefore for The stability being loaded in process proposes very high requirement.In existing antenna house process engineering, mechanical installation way is mostly used. Antenna house head is supported using nylon block, and tail portion is cooperated using screw rod and nylon block, is pressed the axial and circumferential of antenna house Tightly.Existing machinery is loaded mode, and more demanding to installation personnel, clamping force is improper to be possible to bring damage to antenna house surface Wound.When each clamping, the artificial centering center of palpus wastes a large amount of process times.Vacuum suction installation way is compressed using atmospheric pressure Workpiece, and vacuum chuck surface is mostly rubber material, substantially reduces the possibility on disfiguring workpiece surface.Air compressor machine is utilized simultaneously All suckers are disposably tensed, clamping efficiency is improved.Therefore develop a kind of antenna house vacuum adsorption fixture, for antenna house plus The reduction of time before work, the guarantee of precision has great significance after processing.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art described above, it is desirable to provide one kind is convenient for absorption antenna house table Face will not damage antenna house in clamping process, the vacuum adsorption fixture that fixture can be allowed to be aligned with the quick center of antenna house.
In order to achieve the above objectives, the present invention is achieved by following technical proposals:
A kind of antenna house vacuum adsorption fixture, including chuck body, the chuck body is at least by three absorbent module structures At;The absorbent module includes sucker and inflator;The sucker bottom surface offers air inlet, and top surface is provided with to be connected to air inlet Sucker gas-tpe fitting;Inflator gas-tpe fitting is provided on the cylinder of the inflator, inflator one end and sucker top surface are hinged, another End is fixed on the bottom surface of support frame;Support frame as described above top surface has the pedestal of protrusion, and there are three be looped around the setting of support frame bottom surface Supporting element on the outside of absorbent module, bottom surface also correspond to inflator bottom hole location and are provided with stomata;The supporting element other end is common It is fixed on lantern ring;The stomata is connected with the air flue on support frame;The air flue crosses jointly and passes through total air flue, air flue The air flue port for leading to support frame edge is provided with vent plug;Total air flue is connected with the bleeding point on pedestal.
Further, the inflator includes the first cylinder and the second cylinder, is provided with inflator tracheae on first cylinder Connector, one end and sucker top surface are hinged, and the other end is slidably connected with the second cylinder, and pressure is set between the second cylinder Spring.
Further, the axle center that support frame as described above bottom surface corresponds to pedestal is provided with support ring.
Further, the pedestal periphery is set with steel bushing.
Further, what the outer ring of the lantern ring was opposite with inner ring is provided with six groups of grooves, and the groove on outer ring is provided with Adjustment screw, the adjustment screw pass through the through-hole of each group groove floor, are connected with the briquetting being arranged on outer annular recess.
Compared with the existing technology, the invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention is by the way of vacuum suction antenna house surface, and the clamping of Lai Jinhang antenna house works, thus will not Antenna house surface is damaged in clamping process, and clamping work, the time before shortening processing is rapidly completed.
2, the present invention reduces the scope of activities of antenna house, enables antenna house and folder using set ring set outside antenna house Has quick center alignment.Antenna house position can also be fixed by adjusting screw rod and briquetting cooperation after alignment, convenient for absorption Component adsorbs antenna house, has further speeded up the completion speed of clamping work.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the bottom surface structure schematic diagram of support frame in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in Fig. 2 on the direction A-A;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of support frame frame body in the present invention;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of absorbent module in the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of lantern ring in the present invention.
Appended drawing reference:
1- support frame, 2- absorbent module, 3- supporting element, 4- lantern ring, 5- support ring, 11- steel bushing, 12- stomata, 13- air flue, 14- vent plug, 15- bleeding point, the total air flue of 16-, 17- pedestal, 21- sucker, 22- sucker gas-tpe fitting, 23- inflator gas-tpe fitting, The first cylinder of 24-, the second cylinder of 25-, 26- air inlet, 41- adjustment screw, 42- briquetting.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments.
Embodiment 1
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, a kind of antenna house vacuum adsorption fixture, including chuck body, the chuck body at least by Three absorbent modules 2 are constituted;The absorbent module 2 includes sucker 21 and inflator;21 bottom surface of sucker offers air inlet 26, Top surface is provided with the sucker gas-tpe fitting 22 being connected to air inlet 26;Inflator gas-tpe fitting is provided on the cylinder of the inflator 23, inflator one end and 21 top surface of sucker are hinged, and the other end is fixed on the bottom surface of support frame 1;1 top surface of support frame as described above has protrusion Pedestal 17, for the setting of 1 bottom surface of support frame there are three the supporting element 3 for being looped around the outside of absorbent module 2, bottom surface also corresponds to inflator bottom Portion's hole location is provided with stomata 12;3 other end of supporting element is fixed on jointly on lantern ring 4;On the stomata 12 and support frame 1 Air flue 13 is connected;The air flue 13 crosses jointly and passes through total air flue 16, and air flue 13 leads to 13 end of air flue at 1 edge of support frame Mouth is provided with vent plug 14;Total air flue 16 is connected with the bleeding point 15 on pedestal 17;17 periphery of pedestal be provided with The steel bushing 11 of machine tool chief axis cooperation suit;The axle center that 1 bottom surface of support frame as described above corresponds to pedestal 17, which is provided with, withstands antenna house top Support ring 5.
The present invention is controlled by lathe in clamping process in use, steel bushing 11 outside pedestal 17 and machine tool chief axis installation cooperate Fixture processed.Bleeding point 15 is connect with air compressor machine, is vacuumized by bleeding point 15 to absorbent module 2 by air compressor machine.It is filled When folder, first lantern ring 4 is sleeved on outside antenna house, allows support ring 5 to withstand on the top of antenna house, makes antenna house and clamp central pair Together, tracheae connecting sucker gas-tpe fitting 22 and inflator gas-tpe fitting 23 are recycled.Then adjustment sucker 21 is between inflator Angle is suitable, and sucker 21 and antenna house surface are mutually touched.Start air compressor machine, it is remaining between sucker 21 and antenna house contact surface Air is extracted out from the air inlet 26 on sucker 21 immediately, and the stomata 12 that 1 bottom surface of support frame is passed through together with air in inflator enters Each air flue 13, last is expelled to vacuum state from bleeding point 15 with flowing into total air flue 16, thus make sucker 21 and antenna house it Between formed vacuum and be firmly sucked.Since chuck surface will not damage antenna even if inflator is pumped down to vacuum for rubber material Cover surface.
Wherein, 13 port of air flue that air flue 13 leads to 1 edge of support frame is provided with vent plug 14, blocks air flue end with vent plug Mouthful, it is ensured that the air flue in support frame will not gas leakage.Also the drilling processing of support frame can be allowed more convenient, directly concentrate and bore from edge The processing of air flue, the production and processing of frame easy to support can be completed to each stomata in hole.
Embodiment 2
Insecure to avoid sucker and antenna house from adsorbing, the inflator includes the first cylinder 24 and the second cylinder 25, described Inflator gas-tpe fitting 23 is provided on first cylinder 24, one end and 21 top surface of sucker are hinged, and the other end and the second cylinder 25 are sliding Dynamic connection, and pressure spring is set between the second cylinder 25.When air compressor machine is vacuumized, air pressure reduces in inflator, but by In the support of pressure spring, the first cylinder and the second cylinder can not occur opposite slide and be shunk.When in inflator air pressure down to certain When degree, external pressure can overcome the elastic force of pressure spring to carry out compression press spring, shrink the first cylinder towards the second cylinder, that is, demonstrate,prove Vacuum degree is higher in bright inflator, and sucker and antenna house absorption are secured.
By the relative motion of artificial observation the first cylinder and the second cylinder, that is, it can determine whether the absorption journey of sucker and antenna house Degree, while axial force being provided and tenses antenna house, improve manually-operated convenience and accuracy.
Embodiment 3
As shown in fig. 6, being aligned speed, outer ring and the inner ring phase of the lantern ring 4 with the center of antenna house to accelerate fixture Pair be provided with six groups of grooves, the groove on outer ring is provided with adjustment screw 41, and the adjustment screw 41 passes through each group groove-bottom The through-hole in face is connected with the briquetting 42 being arranged on outer annular recess.When set ring set is outside antenna house, six briquettings are and antenna After covering surface contact, rotating six adjustment screws respectively makes position change of the briquetting in inner ring, and then crush block pushes antenna It covers in lantern ring and moves, until being aligned with clamp central, then allow each briquetting and antenna house to clamp, then carry out vacuumizing work.
By adjusting the position of screw rod and briquetting, it is aligned antenna house with clamp central, and crush block clamps antenna house, keeps away Exempt to carry out vacuumizing antenna house in work in the registered and shift.Manually-operated convenience and accurate is further speeded up Property.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of antenna house vacuum adsorption fixture, including chuck body, it is characterised in that: the chuck body is at least inhaled by three Attached component is constituted;The absorbent module includes sucker and inflator;The sucker bottom surface offers air inlet, top surface be provided with into The sucker gas-tpe fitting of stomata connection;Inflator gas-tpe fitting, inflator one end and sucker top surface are provided on the cylinder of the inflator Hingedly, the other end is fixed on the bottom surface of support frame;Support frame as described above top surface has the pedestal of protrusion, and support frame bottom surface is provided with three A supporting element being looped around on the outside of absorbent module, bottom surface also correspond to inflator bottom hole location and are provided with stomata;The supporting element is another One end is fixed on lantern ring jointly;The stomata is connected with the air flue on support frame;The air flue crosses jointly and passes through total Air flue, the air flue port that air flue leads to support frame edge are provided with vent plug;Total air flue is connected with the bleeding point on pedestal.
2. a kind of antenna house vacuum adsorption fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inflator includes first Body and the second cylinder are provided with inflator gas-tpe fitting on first cylinder, and one end and sucker top surface are hinged, the other end and Two cylinders are slidably connected, and are set with pressure spring between the second cylinder.
3. a kind of antenna house vacuum adsorption fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: support frame as described above bottom surface is corresponding The axle center of pedestal is provided with support ring.
4. a kind of antenna house vacuum adsorption fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the pedestal periphery is set with Steel bushing.
5. a kind of antenna house vacuum adsorption fixture according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the outer ring of the lantern ring with it is interior Ring it is opposite be provided with six groups of grooves, the groove on outer ring is provided with adjustment screw, and the adjustment screw passes through each group groove-bottom The through-hole in face is connected with the briquetting being arranged on outer annular recess.
CN201910282701.1A 2019-04-09 2019-04-09 Antenna house vacuum adsorption anchor clamps Active CN109986385B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910282701.1A CN109986385B (en) 2019-04-09 2019-04-09 Antenna house vacuum adsorption anchor clamps

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910282701.1A CN109986385B (en) 2019-04-09 2019-04-09 Antenna house vacuum adsorption anchor clamps

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CN109986385A true CN109986385A (en) 2019-07-09
CN109986385B CN109986385B (en) 2021-05-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114643498A (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-06-21 山东工业陶瓷研究设计院有限公司 Fixture, tool and clamping method for machining inner circle of antenna housing
CN115542242A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-30 成都泰格微波技术股份有限公司 Passive detection device

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5224690A (en) * 1991-05-13 1993-07-06 Vaught James V Work holder for honeycomb structure
JP2005230972A (en) * 2004-02-19 2005-09-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Radome machining method and ceramic radome
CN103302520A (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-09-18 贵州航天红光机械制造有限公司 Vacuum adsorption device for processing outer surface of thin-walled hemispherical component
CN104858685A (en) * 2015-05-30 2015-08-26 久亿航宇科技(大连)有限公司 Conical radome machining and fixing fixture
CN206998709U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-13 昆山欣得西塑胶有限公司 A kind of plastic parts sticking detection means
CN108145464A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-06-12 无锡微研中佳精机科技有限公司 A kind of bowl-type thin-walled parts vacuum fixture

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US5224690A (en) * 1991-05-13 1993-07-06 Vaught James V Work holder for honeycomb structure
JP2005230972A (en) * 2004-02-19 2005-09-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Radome machining method and ceramic radome
CN103302520A (en) * 2013-07-08 2013-09-18 贵州航天红光机械制造有限公司 Vacuum adsorption device for processing outer surface of thin-walled hemispherical component
CN104858685A (en) * 2015-05-30 2015-08-26 久亿航宇科技(大连)有限公司 Conical radome machining and fixing fixture
CN206998709U (en) * 2017-07-28 2018-02-13 昆山欣得西塑胶有限公司 A kind of plastic parts sticking detection means
CN108145464A (en) * 2018-02-10 2018-06-12 无锡微研中佳精机科技有限公司 A kind of bowl-type thin-walled parts vacuum fixture

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114643498A (en) * 2020-12-21 2022-06-21 山东工业陶瓷研究设计院有限公司 Fixture, tool and clamping method for machining inner circle of antenna housing
CN115542242A (en) * 2022-09-23 2022-12-30 成都泰格微波技术股份有限公司 Passive detection device
CN115542242B (en) * 2022-09-23 2023-10-13 成都泰格微波技术股份有限公司 Passive detection device

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