CN109982054A - A kind of projecting method based on location tracking, device, projector and optical projection system - Google Patents

A kind of projecting method based on location tracking, device, projector and optical projection system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109982054A
CN109982054A CN201711444243.4A CN201711444243A CN109982054A CN 109982054 A CN109982054 A CN 109982054A CN 201711444243 A CN201711444243 A CN 201711444243A CN 109982054 A CN109982054 A CN 109982054A
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China
Prior art keywords
sound
target
tracking target
tracking
module
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Granted
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CN201711444243.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109982054B (en
Inventor
杨伟樑
高志强
李祥
林清云
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Vision Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Vision Technology (shenzhen) Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711444243.4A priority Critical patent/CN109982054B/en
Priority to PCT/CN2018/088981 priority patent/WO2019128098A1/en
Publication of CN109982054A publication Critical patent/CN109982054A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S5/00Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
    • G01S5/18Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using ultrasonic, sonic, or infrasonic waves
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01SRADIO DIRECTION-FINDING; RADIO NAVIGATION; DETERMINING DISTANCE OR VELOCITY BY USE OF RADIO WAVES; LOCATING OR PRESENCE-DETECTING BY USE OF THE REFLECTION OR RERADIATION OF RADIO WAVES; ANALOGOUS ARRANGEMENTS USING OTHER WAVES
    • G01S5/00Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations
    • G01S5/18Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more direction or position line determinations; Position-fixing by co-ordinating two or more distance determinations using ultrasonic, sonic, or infrasonic waves
    • G01S5/22Position of source determined by co-ordinating a plurality of position lines defined by path-difference measurements
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L15/00Speech recognition
    • GPHYSICS
    • G10MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS; ACOUSTICS
    • G10LSPEECH ANALYSIS TECHNIQUES OR SPEECH SYNTHESIS; SPEECH RECOGNITION; SPEECH OR VOICE PROCESSING TECHNIQUES; SPEECH OR AUDIO CODING OR DECODING
    • G10L25/00Speech or voice analysis techniques not restricted to a single one of groups G10L15/00 - G10L21/00
    • G10L25/78Detection of presence or absence of voice signals
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N9/00Details of colour television systems
    • H04N9/12Picture reproducers
    • H04N9/31Projection devices for colour picture display, e.g. using electronic spatial light modulators [ESLM]
    • H04N9/3179Video signal processing therefor
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B21/00Projectors or projection-type viewers; Accessories therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04NPICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
    • H04N5/00Details of television systems
    • H04N5/74Projection arrangements for image reproduction, e.g. using eidophor

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Computational Linguistics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Acoustics & Sound (AREA)
  • Projection Apparatus (AREA)
  • Measurement Of Velocity Or Position Using Acoustic Or Ultrasonic Waves (AREA)
  • Controls And Circuits For Display Device (AREA)

Abstract

Embodiment of the present invention is related to projection display technique field, more particularly to a kind of projecting method based on location tracking, device, projector and optical projection system.Include: reception and judge whether first environment sound includes preset starting information, if comprising the sound for carrying starting information is determined as target sound, the target sound is determined as to track target, and started according to the starting information and projected;The initial position of tracking target is determined according to the target sound of the first environment sound, and is matched the initial position and projected;It receives and judges whether the second environment sound includes target sound, if comprising determining the current location of tracking target according to the target sound of the second environment sound;Switch projecting direction according to the current location of the tracking target.By the above-mentioned means, embodiment of the present invention can accurately determine the tracking target of projection, and projecting direction is determined by the location tracking to the tracking target, realizes trend projection.

Description

A kind of projecting method based on location tracking, device, projector and optical projection system
Technical field
Embodiment of the present invention is related to projection display technique field, more particularly to a kind of projection side based on location tracking Method, device, projector and optical projection system.
Background technique
With the development of science and technology with the continuous improvement of living standard, people to the requirement in terms of visual perception increasingly It is high, on the one hand, people are increasingly biased to miniature, large-size screen monitors and high-resolution to the pursuit of the display device of man-machine interface;It is another Aspect, in display effect, people, which have, to be tended to pursue 3D innervation, augmented reality, visual enjoyment on the spot in person.Then, mutually Dynamic projection is come into being, and increasingly common in people's lives.
Interaction passes through inductor and captures to target image, via network analysis, to generate the object that is captured The movement of body, the action data combination real-time imaging interaction systems make to generate interacting of combining closely between participant and screen Effect.
The usage scenario of interaction is different, and the function that projection device needs to have is also different, watches in user When angle is not fixed, then need one kind that can carry out multi-angle change according to the intention projecting direction of user or user position The trend optical projection system changed has just all the time so that target user can carry out the change of projecting direction according to self-demand Depending on the visual enjoyment of projected picture, still, this trend optical projection system for being able to carry out multi-angle transformation environment where user When number is more, it is difficult to the accurate target tracking object determined when projecting.Then, how trend projection systems project is accurately determined When target tracking object be current urgent problem to be solved.
Summary of the invention
Embodiment of the present invention is intended to provide a kind of projecting method based on location tracking, device, projector and projection system System is tracked by the way that the sound for carrying starting information is determined as target sound, accurately determines the tracking target of projection, together When, projecting direction is determined by the location tracking to target sound, realizes trend projection.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution that embodiment of the present invention uses is: providing a kind of based on fixed The projecting method of position tracking, comprising:
Receive first environment sound;
Judge whether the first environment sound includes preset starting information, if comprising the starting letter will be carried The sound of breath is determined as target sound, the target sound is determined as to track target, and started according to the starting information and thrown Shadow;
The initial position of the tracking target is determined according to the target sound of the first environment sound, and matches described rise Beginning position is projected;
Receive second environment sound;
Judge whether the second environment sound includes target sound, if comprising according to the second environment sound Target sound determines the current location of the tracking target;
Switch projecting direction according to the current location of the tracking target.
Optionally, the target sound according to the first environment sound determines the initial position tool of the tracking target Body includes:
The characteristic parameter of the target sound of the first environment sound is extracted, the characteristic parameter includes acoustic amplitudes or sound Sound arrival time;
The initial position of tracking target is determined according to the acoustic amplitudes of the target sound or sound arrival time.
Optionally, the method also includes:
In preset time threshold, if the target sound is not recognized from the second environment sound, to image Acquisition device sends the initial position of the tracking target, so that described image acquisition device obtains the image of the tracking target Information, and current location that is determining according to described image information and sending the tracking target;
Receive the current location for the tracking target that described image acquisition device is sent.
Optionally, described to be specifically included according to the current location switching projecting direction of the tracking target:
Judge whether the current location of the tracking target changes, calculating position changes angle if changing;
Switch projecting direction according to the position change angle.
Optionally, the method also includes:
Whether the target sound for judging the second environment sound includes preset standby information, if comprising according to institute It states standby information and closes projection.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution that embodiment of the present invention uses is: providing one kind and be based on The projection arrangement of location tracking, comprising:
First receiving module, first receiving module is for receiving first environment sound;
First control module, first control module is for judging whether the first environment sound includes preset open Dynamic information, if comprising the sound for carrying the starting information is determined as target sound, the target sound is determined as chasing after Track target, and started according to the starting information and projected;
First locating module, first locating module are used to determine institute according to the target sound of the first environment sound The initial position of tracking target is stated, and matches the initial position and is projected;
Second receiving module, second receiving module is for receiving second environment sound;
Second locating module, second locating module is for judging whether the second environment sound includes target sound Sound, if comprising determining the current location of the tracking target according to the target sound of the second environment sound;
First switching module, first switching module are used to switch projection side according to the current location of the tracking target To.
Optionally, described device further include:
Extraction module, the extraction module are used to extract the characteristic parameter of the target sound of the first environment sound, institute Stating characteristic parameter includes acoustic amplitudes or sound arrival time;
Third locating module, the third locating module are used to be reached according to the acoustic amplitudes or sound of the target sound Time determines the initial position of tracking target.
Optionally, described device further include:
First sending module, first sending module is used in preset time threshold, if not from the second environment The target sound is recognized in sound, then the initial position of the tracking target is sent to image collecting device, so that described Image collecting device obtains the image information of the tracking target, and according to the determination of described image information and sends the tracking mesh Target current location;
Third receiving module, the third receiving module are used to receive the tracking target of described image acquisition device transmission Current location.
Optionally, described device further include:
Judge computing module, it is described to judge that computing module for judging whether the current location changes, is counted if changing Calculate position change angle;
Second switching module, second switching module are used to switch projecting direction according to the position change angle.
Optionally, described device further include:
Second control module, second control module is for judging whether the target sound of the second environment sound wraps Containing preset standby information, if comprising being closed and being projected according to the standby information.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution that embodiment of the present invention uses is: providing a kind of projection Instrument, comprising:
At least one processor;And
The memory being connect at least one described processor communication;Wherein,
The memory is stored with the instruction that can be executed by least one described processor, and described instruction is by described at least one A processor executes, so that at least one described processor is able to carry out the process described above.
In order to solve the above technical problems, another technical solution that embodiment of the present invention uses is: providing a kind of projection System, comprising:
Voice collection device, image collecting device and above-described projector;
The ambient sound is sent to the projector, institute for acquiring ambient sound by the voice collection device Stating ambient sound includes first environment sound and second environment sound;
Described image acquisition device is used to receive the initial position for the tracking target that the projector is sent, and according to described The initial position for tracking target obtains the image information of tracking target, determines working as the tracking target according to described image information The current location of the tracking target is sent to the projector by front position;
The projector is used to receive the ambient sound that the voice collection device is sent, and is also used to acquire to described image Device sends the image information of tracking target, and receives the current location of the tracking target of described image acquisition device transmission.
The beneficial effect of embodiment of the present invention is: being in contrast to the prior art down, embodiment of the present invention provides A kind of projecting method based on location tracking, device, projector and optical projection system, which comprises receive first environment sound Sound;Judge whether the first environment sound includes preset starting information, if comprising the sound of the starting information will be carried Sound is determined as target sound, the target sound is determined as to track target, and started according to the starting information and projected;According to The target sound of the first environment sound determines the initial position of the tracking target, and matches the initial position and thrown Shadow;Receive second environment sound;Judge whether the second environment sound includes target sound, if comprising according to described The target sound of two ambient sounds determines the current location of the tracking target;According to the current location switching of the tracking target Projecting direction.The above method is tracked by the way that the sound for carrying starting information is determined as target sound, is accurately determined The tracking target of projection, meanwhile, projecting direction is determined by the location tracking to target sound, can be realized trend projection.
Detailed description of the invention
One or more embodiments are illustrated by the picture in corresponding attached drawing, these are exemplary Illustrate not constitute the restriction to embodiment, the element in attached drawing with same reference numbers label is expressed as similar member Part, unless there are special statement, composition does not limit the figure in attached drawing.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for optical projection system that embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow diagram for projecting method based on location tracking that embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 3 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for projection arrangement based on location tracking that embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for projection arrangement based on location tracking that one embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for projection arrangement based on location tracking that one embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 6 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for projection arrangement based on location tracking that one embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 7 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for projection arrangement based on location tracking that one embodiment of the present invention provides;
Fig. 8 is a kind of structural schematic diagram for projector that embodiment of the present invention provides.
Specific embodiment
To keep the purposes, technical schemes and advantages of embodiment of the present invention clearer, implement below in conjunction with the present invention Attached drawing in mode carries out clear, complete description to the technical solution in embodiment of the present invention, it is clear that described reality The mode of applying is some embodiments of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.Based on the embodiment in the present invention, ability Domain those of ordinary skill every other embodiment obtained without making creative work, belongs to the present invention The range of protection.
It should be noted that be expressed " being fixed on " another element when element, it can directly on the other element, Or there may be one or more elements placed in the middle therebetween.When an element is expressed " connection " another element, it can be with It is directly to another element or there may be one or more elements placed in the middle therebetween.Used in this specification Term "vertical", "horizontal", "left" and "right" and similar statement are for illustrative purposes only.
In addition, as long as technical characteristic involved in the various embodiments of the present invention described below is each other not Constituting conflict can be combined with each other.
Embodiment one
Referring to Fig. 1, being a kind of structural schematic diagram for optical projection system that embodiment of the present invention provides, the optical projection system 1 It include: projector 10, voice collection device 20 and image collecting device 30, the voice collection device 20 and image collecting device 30 are connect by wired or wireless mode with projector 10, wherein radio connection can connect for Wi Fi connection, bluetooth It connects, and etc.;Wired connection mode can be then attached by interface.
Specifically, the voice collection device 20 is for acquiring ambient sound, and ambient sound collected is sent to Projector 10, wherein the ambient sound includes first environment sound and second environment sound.
The voice collection device 20 includes microphone array, and the microphone array includes the wheat that quantity is 3 to 7 Gram wind, according to the quantity of the microphone, the microphone array can be set as linear array, triarray, annular array, Circular array and rectangular array etc., the distance being arranged between each microphone can be carried out according to the size in actual application environment space Adjustment, since the position of each microphone setting is different, the distance that the same sound reaches different microphones is different, so that sound There are time difference/difference of vibration when reaching voice collection device 20 can position collected sound based on this.At this In invention embodiment, the voice collection device 20 includes the annular microphone array being made of 5 microphones, each Mike The distance between wind is 8cm, and volume shared by the microphone array of this kind layout is not too large, and makes the voice collection device 20 can collect the ambient sound with obvious time difference or difference of vibration, convenient to position to tracking target.
Described image acquisition device 30 is used to receive the initial position of the tracking target of the transmission of projector 10, and according to described The initial position for tracking target obtains the image information of tracking target, determines working as the tracking target according to described image information The current location of the tracking target is sent to the projector 10 by front position.Wherein, described image acquisition device 30 can be with For full-view camera, pan-shot can be carried out to the environment of application, picture or video can be shot.
The ambient sound that the projector 10 is then sent for receiving the voice collection device 20, is also used to the figure As the image information of the transmission tracking target of acquisition device 30, and receive working as the tracking target that described image acquisition device 30 is sent Front position.Wherein, which is set on holder or multi-dimensional movement platform, can be realized the rotation of spherical surface formula, and multi-angle changes Become projecting direction.
The voice collection device 20 and image collecting device 30 can be set to any position of projector space.
Further, in some embodiments, the optical projection system can also include: sets adjacent with 10 camera lens of projector The photographic device (not shown) set, the photographic device can projected image of the projection of acquired projections instrument 10 to view field, and energy Enough to be corrected to the projected image, the correction includes: trapezoidal projection correction, projection brightness correction etc..
Further, in some embodiments, the optical projection system further include: storage device, it is aobvious for storing projection Show content.
In the optical projection system 1, projector 10 is able to carry out the projecting method based on location tracking, passes through projector 10 can accurately determine projection with the cooperation of the voice collection device 20, image collecting device 30, the projector 10 Target is tracked, and location tracking can be carried out to tracking target and determine projecting direction, realizes trend projection.
Embodiment two
Referring to Fig. 2, being a kind of process signal for projecting method based on location tracking that embodiment of the present invention provides Figure, the method are applied to projector, comprising:
S10: first environment sound is received;
S20: judge whether the first environment sound includes preset starting information, if comprising will open described in carrying The sound of dynamic information is determined as target sound, the target sound is determined as to track target, and opened according to the starting information Dynamic projection.
In embodiments of the present invention, voice collection device before the first environment sound is the inactive projection of projector The sound acquired in real time.
The preset starting information is the pre-set instruction that can start projector, can be set to " open Begin ", " action ", the vocabulary such as " starting ", may be set to be short sentences such as " projection please be start ", when projector is from first environment sound When recognizing the preset starting information in sound, then start projection.Projector can be identified preset by way of modeling Start information, specifically, hidden Markov model (HMM) can be used to preset starting information in projector, such as " beginning ", The short sentences such as the vocabulary such as " action ", " starting " or " please start projection " are trained modeling, by described in the judgement of the model built Whether first environment sound includes preset starting information.For example, projector can be started by presetting in projector Starting information be " beginnings ", when user A sending " beginning " instruction when, the collected first environment sound of voice collection device In comprising should " beginnings " start information, after being sent to projector, projector by foundation model judge the first environment sound In contain preset starting information " beginning ", then starting projection.
Further, the preset starting information can also be as the mark for tracking target, i.e., when projector is from first When recognizing the preset starting information in ambient sound, then it represents that the sound for carrying the starting information is that projector is projected The target sound of tracking, the i.e. target sound are the tracking target of projector, and subsequent projector is by chasing after the target sound Track positions to determine projecting direction.
Further, in some embodiments, before step S20, received first environment sound can also be carried out Background interference noise is eliminated in denoising, is improved projector and is identified the accuracy of preset starting information, and facilitates projector Target sound in first environment sound is extracted.
S30: the initial position of the tracking target is determined according to the target sound of the first environment sound, and matches institute Initial position is stated to be projected.
The target sound according to the first environment sound determines that the initial position of the tracking target specifically includes:
The characteristic parameter of the target sound of the first environment sound is extracted, the characteristic parameter includes acoustic amplitudes or sound Sound arrival time;
The initial position of tracking target is determined according to the acoustic amplitudes of the target sound or sound arrival time.
Specifically, because of the position difference that each microphone of the microphone array in voice collection device is arranged, so that sound There are apparent time difference or difference of vibration for the collected sound of sound acquisition device, wherein from the mesh of the first environment sound The acoustic amplitudes extracted in mark sound can obtain the difference of vibration, extract from the target sound of the first environment sound Sound arrival time can obtain the time difference.
In embodiments of the present invention, there are two types of the modes for determining the initial position of tracking target, comprising: is based on the time difference Localization method and localization method based on sound property.
It is described collected by the microphone using different location in microphone array based on the localization method of time difference There is sound different arrival times (i.e. time difference) to be positioned, and the starting of tracking target is calculated according to geometric function Position.Specifically, can be come using multiple signal classification algorithm (Multiple Signal Classification, MUSIC) Determine the generation direction of sound, and then the initial position that direction occurs and determines tracking target for passing through the sound.
It is described to be collected based on the localization method of sound property by the microphone using different location in microphone array Sound have different amplitudes (i.e. difference of vibration) positioned, specifically, according to the physics of microphone each in microphone array Alternate position spike calculates the amplitude value of the every bit on microphone array line, according to the amplitude apart from sound source same distance position Identical feature finds the point on same sound arc, position, that is, tracking target start bit of the point by mathematical model It sets.
Further, the matching initial position is projected specifically:
Judge whether initial position and the preset initial projections direction of projector of the tracking target are consistent, if unanimously, The projection angle of projector is not changed then;If inconsistent, establish spatial model calculating position and change angle, projector then basis The position change angle switches projecting direction.
Wherein, the side that the preset initial projections direction, that is, position of the projector where when inactive is projected To, for example, be reset to due east direction when projector is inactive, then the preset initial projections direction be positive east to.
The initial position of the tracking target is consistent with the preset initial projections direction, i.e., preset initial projections side To the initial position for just projecting extremely tracking target, and just project to the right opposite for tracking target.
It is described that projecting direction is switched according to the position change angle further include: according to the position change of the tracking target The projection rotational angle of angle calculation projector, projector is further according to the projection rotational angle in holder or multi-dimensional movement platform Upper rotation switches projecting direction, so that right opposite of the projector to tracking target.
S40: second environment sound is received;
S50: judging whether the second environment sound includes target sound, if comprising according to the second environment sound The target sound of sound determines the current location of the tracking target.
Specifically, the second environment sound is the sound that voice collection device acquires in real time after projector starting projects.
It is described to judge whether the second environment sound specifically includes comprising target sound: when projector is from first environment sound After determining target sound in sound, the tone color of the target sound namely the waveform of the target sound are extracted, by the second ring Sound identical with the waveform of target sound of the first environment sound is judged whether there is in the sound of border to judge described It whether include target sound in two ambient sounds.
The target sound according to the second environment sound determines that the current location of the tracking target specifically includes:
The characteristic parameter of the target sound of the second environment sound is extracted, the characteristic parameter includes acoustic amplitudes or sound Sound arrival time;
According to the acoustic amplitudes of the target sound or sound arrival time determine tracking target work as position.
Specifically, because of the position difference that each microphone of the microphone array in voice collection device is arranged, so that sound There are apparent time difference or difference of vibration for the collected sound of sound acquisition device, wherein from the mesh of the second environment sound The acoustic amplitudes extracted in mark sound can obtain the difference of vibration, extract from the target sound of the second environment sound Sound arrival time can obtain the time difference.
In embodiments of the present invention, it determines the mode of the current location of tracking target and determines the start bit of tracking target The mode set is identical, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
Further, in some embodiments, the method also includes:
In preset time threshold, if the target sound is not recognized from the second environment sound, to image Acquisition device sends the initial position of the tracking target, so that described image acquisition device obtains the image of the tracking target Information, and current location that is determining according to described image information and sending the tracking target;
Receive the current location for the tracking target that described image acquisition device is sent.
Specifically, the preset time threshold can be set to 30s, 1mi n or 5mi n etc., the time threshold energy Enough so that projector starts standby positioning tracing scheme --- the location tracking to tracking target is realized by image collecting device, Improve the accuracy of location tracking.
Wherein, projector is by sending the initial position for tracking target to image collecting device, so that Image Acquisition Location tracking of the device starting to tracking target.
In some embodiments, the projector also to image collecting device send projector starting projection when Between, the time of projector starting projection namely user issue the time for starting information.
Described image acquisition device finds the picture of corresponding time point shooting according to the time of projector starting projection Perhaps video frame and pair according to the initial position of the tracking target on the picture of corresponding time point shooting or video frame Answer the image information of position acquisition tracking target;Mouth-Shape Recognition is carried out in the image information, is identified and in first environment sound In the shape of the mouth as one speaks of default starting information matches that recognizes, for example, if the default starting information recognized in first environment sound is " beginning ", then image collecting device identifies and " beginning " matched shape of the mouth as one speaks in described image information;To the use for recognizing the shape of the mouth as one speaks Family carries out recognition of face, determines the user for tracking target;Picture or video frame of the image collecting device in current shooting Upper carry out recognition of face, determines the current location of tracking target, and the current location of the tracking target is sent to projector.I.e. Described image acquisition device carries out location tracking to tracking target according to face, prevents user mobile but does not make a sound and project The case where instrument can not be positioned appearance improves the accuracy of trend projection.
S60: projecting direction is switched according to the current location of the tracking target.
It is described to be specifically included according to the current location switching projecting direction of the tracking target:
Judge whether the current location of the tracking target changes, calculating position changes angle if changing;
Switch projecting direction according to the position change angle.
Whether the current location for judging tracking target, which changes, is specially determined the current location with previous stage The position of tracking target be compared to be judged.For example, if the previous stage of the current location of the tracking target is determined The position of tracking target be the initial position for tracking target, by the current location of the tracking target and the tracking target Initial position is compared judgement, and the position difference of the two then indicates that the current location of the tracking target changes.
When the current location of the tracking target changes, establishes spatial model calculating position and change angle, according to described The projection rotational angle of position change angle calculation projector, projector is further according to the projection rotational angle in holder or more It is rotated on dimension sports platform, switches projecting direction, so that right opposite of the projector to tracking target.
Further, the method also includes: whether the target sound for judging the second environment sound includes preset Standby information, if comprising being closed and being projected according to the standby information.
The preset standby information is the pre-set instruction that can close projector, can be set to " knot The vocabulary such as beam ", " over ", " closing ", may be set to be short sentences such as " please close projection ", when projector is from second environment sound In when recognizing the preset standby information, then close projection.Projector can be identified by way of modeling it is preset to Hidden Markov model (HMM) can be used to preset standby information in machine information, specifically, projector, such as " end ", The short sentences such as the vocabulary such as " over ", " closing " or " please close projection " are trained modeling, judge described by the model built Whether two ambient sounds include preset standby information.For example, projector can be closed by presetting in projector Starting information is " closing ", when user A issues the instruction of " closing ", in the collected second environment sound of voice collection device Start information comprising " closing ", after being sent to projector, projector is judged in the second environment sound by the model established Preset standby information " closing " is contained, projection is then closed, the projector is reset to the default initial projections position.
Further, in some embodiments, the projector can also dim all or part of project content, keep away Exempt from projected light beam direct irradiation eyes and causes discomfort.Specifically, the projection extremely tracking objective eye that will be recognized can be passed through The value of projected pixel becomes black to realize.
The beneficial effect of embodiment of the present invention is: being in contrast to the prior art down, embodiment of the present invention provides A kind of projecting method based on location tracking, device, projector and optical projection system, which comprises receive first environment sound Sound;Judge whether the first environment sound includes preset starting information, if comprising the sound of the starting information will be carried Sound is determined as target sound, the target sound is determined as to track target, and started according to the starting information and projected;According to The target sound of the first environment sound determines the initial position of the tracking target, and matches the initial position and thrown Shadow;Receive second environment sound;Judge whether the second environment sound includes target sound, if comprising according to described The target sound of two ambient sounds determines the current location of the tracking target;According to the current location switching of the tracking target Projecting direction.The above method is tracked by the way that the sound for carrying starting information is determined as target sound, is accurately determined The tracking target of projection, meanwhile, projecting direction is determined by the location tracking to target sound, can be realized trend projection.
Embodiment three
Referring to Fig. 3, being a kind of structural representation for projection arrangement based on location tracking that embodiment of the present invention provides Figure, being somebody's turn to do the projection arrangement 300 based on location tracking includes:
First receiving module 301, first receiving module 301 is for receiving first environment sound;
First control module 302, first control module 302 is for judging whether the first environment sound includes pre- If starting information, if comprising, will carry it is described starting information sound be determined as target sound, the target sound is true It is set to tracking target, and is started according to the starting information and projected;
First locating module 303, first locating module 303 are used for the target sound according to the first environment sound It determines the initial position of the tracking target, and matches the initial position and projected;
Second receiving module 304, second receiving module 304 is for receiving second environment sound;
Second locating module 305, second locating module 305 is for judging whether the second environment sound includes mesh Sound is marked, if comprising determining the current location of the tracking target according to the target sound of the second environment sound;
First switching module 306, first switching module 306 are used to be switched according to the current location of the tracking target Projecting direction.
Referring to Fig. 4, described device further include:
Extraction module 307, the extraction module 307 are used to extract the feature ginseng of the target sound of the first environment sound Number, the characteristic parameter includes acoustic amplitudes or sound arrival time;
Third locating module 308, the third locating module 308 are used for acoustic amplitudes or sound according to the target sound Sound arrival time determines the initial position of tracking target.
Referring to Fig. 5, described device further include:
First sending module 309, first sending module 309 are used in preset time threshold, if not from described the The target sound is recognized in two ambient sounds, then the initial position of the tracking target is sent to image collecting device, with Described image acquisition device is set to obtain the image information of the tracking target, and according to described image information is determining and sends Track the current location of target;
Third receiving module 310, the third receiving module 310 are used to receive the tracking of described image acquisition device transmission The current location of target.
Referring to Fig. 6, described device further include:
Computing module 311, the computing module 311 are used to judge whether the current location of the tracking target to change, if Change then calculating position and changes angle;
Second switching module 312, second switching module 312 are used to switch projection side according to the position change angle To.
Referring to Fig. 7, described device further include:
Second control module 313, second control module 313 are used to judge the target sound of the second environment sound It whether include preset standby information, if comprising being closed and being projected according to the standby information.
It is understood that the first control module 302 judges the after the first receiving module 301 receives first environment sound It whether include preset starting information in one ambient sound, if starting projection comprising if, meanwhile, the sound for starting information will be carried Be determined as target sound, target sound be determined as tracking target and carries out location tracking, the first locating module 303 then according to this The target sound of one ambient sound determines the initial position of tracking target, and matches the initial position and projected, specifically, The characteristic parameter of the target sound of first environment sound is extracted by extraction module 307, including when acoustic amplitudes or sound arrival Between, the initial position of tracking target is determined according to the acoustic amplitudes or sound arrival time through third locating module 308;Into one Step ground, the second receiving module 304 receive second environment sound, the second locating module 305 judge be in the second environment sound No includes target sound, if the current location for determining tracking target according to the second environment sound comprising if, wherein if certain Do not recognize target sound in time threshold from second environment sound, then the first sending module 309 is sent out to image collecting device The initial position of tracking target is sent, so that described image acquisition device obtains the image information of the tracking target, and according to institute It states image information determination and sends the current location of the tracking target, third receiving module 310 then receives described image acquisition The current location for the tracking target that device is sent;First switching module 306 then switches projection according to the current location of tracking target Direction specifically judges whether the current location for tracking target changes by computing module 311, calculating position changes if changing Varied angle, the second switching module 312 switch projecting direction according to the position change angle;Finally, if the second control module 313 Judge then to be closed and thrown according to the standby information comprising preset standby information in the target sound of the second environment sound Shadow, and it is reset to preset initial projections direction.
Since device embodiments and method implementation are based on same design, in the not mutual conflicting premise of content Under, the content of device embodiments can be with quoting method embodiment, and this is no longer going to repeat them.
The beneficial effect of embodiment of the present invention is: being in contrast to the prior art down, embodiment of the present invention provides A kind of projecting method based on location tracking, device, projector and optical projection system, which comprises receive first environment sound Sound;Judge whether the first environment sound includes preset starting information, if comprising the sound of the starting information will be carried Sound is determined as target sound, the target sound is determined as to track target, and started according to the starting information and projected;According to The target sound of the first environment sound determines the initial position of the tracking target, and matches the initial position and thrown Shadow;Receive second environment sound;Judge whether the second environment sound includes target sound, if comprising according to described The target sound of two ambient sounds determines the current location of the tracking target;According to the current location switching of the tracking target Projecting direction.The above method is tracked by the way that the sound for carrying starting information is determined as target sound, is accurately determined The tracking target of projection, meanwhile, projecting direction is determined by the location tracking to target sound, can be realized trend projection.
Example IV
Referring to Fig. 8, being a kind of structural schematic diagram for projector that embodiment of the present invention provides, which can Execute the projecting method based on location tracking, moreover it is possible to realize the function of the modules of the projection arrangement based on location tracking.
As shown in figure 8, the projector 10 includes:
One or more processors 11 and memory 12.Wherein, in Fig. 8 by taking a processor 11 as an example.
Processor 11 can be connected with memory 12 by bus or other modes, to be connected as by bus in Fig. 8 Example.
Memory 12 is used as a kind of non-volatile computer readable storage medium storing program for executing, can be used for storing non-volatile software journey Sequence, non-volatile computer executable program and module, such as the throwing based on location tracking in above embodiment of the present invention The corresponding program instruction of image method and the corresponding module of projection arrangement based on location tracking are (for example, the first receiving module 301, first judges control module 302, the first locating module 303, the second receiving module 304, judges locating module 305 and first Switching module 306 etc.).Non-volatile software program, instruction and mould of the processor 11 by operation storage in memory 12 Block, thereby executing the various function application and data processing of the projecting method based on location tracking, i.e. the realization above method is real Apply the function of the modules of the projecting method based on location tracking in mode and above-mentioned apparatus embodiment.
Memory 12 may include storing program area and storage data area, wherein storing program area can storage program area, Application program required at least one function;Storage data area can store the use according to the projection arrangement based on location tracking The data etc. created.
The storage data area is also stored with preset data, including preset starting information, preset initial projections side To, preset time threshold, preset standby information etc..
In addition, memory 12 may include high-speed random access memory, it can also include nonvolatile memory, such as At least one disk memory, flush memory device or other non-volatile solid state memory parts.In some embodiments, it deposits Optional reservoir 12 includes the memory remotely located relative to processor 11, these remote memories can be by being connected to the network extremely Processor 11.The example of above-mentioned network includes but is not limited to internet, intranet, local area network, mobile radio communication and its group It closes.
Described program instruction and one or more modules are stored in the memory 12, when by one or more When a processor 11 executes, each step of the projecting method based on location tracking in above-mentioned any means embodiment is executed Suddenly, alternatively, realizing the function of the modules of the projection arrangement based on location tracking in above-mentioned any device embodiment.
Method provided by above embodiment of the present invention can be performed in the said goods, has the corresponding function mould of execution method Block and beneficial effect.The not technical detail of detailed description in the present embodiment, reference can be made to above embodiment of the present invention is provided Method.
Embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of non-volatile computer readable storage medium storing program for executing, described computer-readable to deposit Storage media is stored with computer executable instructions, which is executed by one or more processors, such as Fig. 8 In a processor 11, may make computer to execute the projection side based on location tracking in above-mentioned any means embodiment Each step of method, alternatively, realizing each mould of the projection arrangement based on location tracking in above-mentioned any device embodiment The function of block.
Embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of computer program product, and the computer program product includes being stored in Computer program on non-volatile computer readable storage medium storing program for executing, the computer program include program instruction, when the journey Sequence instruction is executed by one or more processors, such as in Fig. 8 a processor 11, and it is above-mentioned any to may make that computer executes Each step of the projecting method based on location tracking in method implementation, alternatively, realizing above-mentioned any device embodiment party The function of the modules of the projection arrangement based on location tracking in formula.
Device embodiments described above are only schematical, wherein the module as illustrated by the separation member It may or may not be physically separated, the component shown as module may or may not be physics list Member, it can it is in one place, or may be distributed over multiple network units.It can be selected according to the actual needs In some or all of the modules realize the purpose of present embodiment scheme.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art can be understood that each embodiment The mode of general hardware platform can be added to realize by software, naturally it is also possible to pass through hardware.Those of ordinary skill in the art can Being with all or part of the process in understanding realization above embodiment method can be relevant hard by computer program instructions Part is completed, and the program can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, the program is when being executed, it may include as above State the process of the implementation method of each method.Wherein, the storage medium can be magnetic disk, CD, read-only memory (Read- Only Memory, ROM) or random access memory (RandomAccessMemory, RAM) etc..
Mode the above is only the implementation of the present invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, all to utilize this Equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, it is relevant to be applied directly or indirectly in other Technical field is included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (12)

1. a kind of projecting method based on location tracking characterized by comprising
Receive first environment sound;
Judge whether the first environment sound includes preset starting information, if comprising the starting information will be carried Sound is determined as target sound, the target sound is determined as to track target, and started according to the starting information and projected;
The initial position of the tracking target is determined according to the target sound of the first environment sound, and matches the start bit It sets and is projected;
Receive second environment sound;
Judge whether the second environment sound includes target sound, if comprising according to the target of the second environment sound Sound determines the current location of the tracking target;
Switch projecting direction according to the current location of the tracking target.
2. the method according to claim 1, wherein the target sound according to the first environment sound is true The initial position of the fixed tracking target specifically includes:
The characteristic parameter of the target sound of the first environment sound is extracted, the characteristic parameter includes that acoustic amplitudes or sound arrive Up to the time;
The initial position of tracking target is determined according to the acoustic amplitudes of the target sound or sound arrival time.
3. the method according to claim 1, wherein the method also includes:
In preset time threshold, if the target sound is not recognized from the second environment sound, to Image Acquisition Device sends the initial position of the tracking target, so that described image acquisition device obtains the image letter of the tracking target Breath, and current location that is determining according to described image information and sending the tracking target;
Receive the current location for the tracking target that described image acquisition device is sent.
4. method according to claim 1 to 3, which is characterized in that described according to the current of the tracking target Position switching projecting direction specifically includes:
Judge whether the current location of the tracking target changes, calculating position changes angle if changing;
Switch projecting direction according to the position change angle.
5. method according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
Whether the target sound for judging the second environment sound includes preset standby information, if comprising, according to it is described to Machine information closes projection.
6. a kind of projection arrangement based on location tracking characterized by comprising
First receiving module, first receiving module is for receiving first environment sound;
First control module, first control module is for judging whether the first environment sound includes preset starting letter Breath, if comprising the sound for carrying the starting information is determined as target sound, the target sound is determined as to track mesh Mark, and started according to the starting information and projected;
First locating module, first locating module are used to chase after according to the determination of the target sound of the first environment sound The initial position of track target, and match the initial position and projected;
Second receiving module, second receiving module is for receiving second environment sound;
Second locating module, second locating module for judging whether the second environment sound includes target sound, if It include that the current location of the tracking target is then determined according to the target sound of the second environment sound;
First switching module, first switching module are used to switch projecting direction according to the current location of the tracking target.
7. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Extraction module, the extraction module are used to extract the characteristic parameter of the target sound of the first environment sound, the spy Levying parameter includes acoustic amplitudes or sound arrival time;
Third locating module, the third locating module are used for acoustic amplitudes or sound arrival time according to the target sound Determine the initial position of tracking target.
8. device according to claim 6, which is characterized in that described device further include:
First sending module, first sending module is used in preset time threshold, if not from the second environment sound In recognize the target sound, then to image collecting device send it is described tracking target initial position so that described image Acquisition device obtains the image information of the tracking target, and according to the determination of described image information and sends the tracking target Current location;
Third receiving module, the third receiving module are used to receive the current of the tracking target of described image acquisition device transmission Position.
9. according to device described in claim 6-8 any one, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Computing module, the computing module are used to judge whether the current location of the tracking target to change, and calculate if changing Position change angle;
Second switching module, second switching module are used to switch projecting direction according to the position change angle.
10. device according to claim 9, which is characterized in that described device further include:
Second control module, second control module is for judging whether the target sound of the second environment sound includes pre- If standby information, if comprising, according to the standby information close project.
11. a kind of projector characterized by comprising
At least one processor;And
The memory being connect at least one described processor communication;Wherein,
The memory is stored with the instruction that can be executed by least one described processor, and described instruction is by described at least one It manages device to execute, so that at least one described processor is able to carry out method described in claim 1-5 any one.
12. a kind of optical projection system characterized by comprising
Projector described in voice collection device, image collecting device and claim 11;
The ambient sound is sent to the projector, the ring for acquiring ambient sound by the voice collection device Border sound includes first environment sound and second environment sound;
Described image acquisition device is used to receive the initial position for the tracking target that the projector is sent, and according to the tracking The initial position of target obtains the image information of tracking target, and the present bit of the tracking target is determined according to described image information It sets, the current location of the tracking target is sent to the projector;
The projector is used to receive the ambient sound that the voice collection device is sent, and is also used to described image acquisition device The image information of tracking target is sent, and receives the current location of the tracking target of described image acquisition device transmission.
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