CN109981863B - Centrifugal motor, electronic device and method for adjusting angle of electronic device - Google Patents
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- H04M1/00—Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
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- H04M1/02—Constructional features of telephone sets
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- H04M1/72—Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
- H04M1/724—User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
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Abstract
本申请公开了一种离心电机,包括:壳体;转轴,与壳体转动连接,转轴上设有固定套,且固定套开设至少两个开口,两个开口的中心连线与转轴的轴心线平行,或者至少两个开口相差预设相位;且固定套内或者壳体上与开口的相对位置设置至少一组磁力线圈;至少两个转动块,容置在固定套内,至少两个转动块为磁性体,且分别一一对应两个出口;以及驱动机构,与转轴连接,使转轴转。转轴转动过程中使两个转动块的重心同时或者依次偏离转轴的轴心线,因此转动块转动时即可产生离心力,应用该离心电机的电子装置可在跌落是利用离心力调整电子装置的角度,避免易碎的部位着地。本申请还提供一种电子装置以及在电子装置跌落过程中调整电子装置角度的方法。
The present application discloses a centrifugal motor, comprising: a casing; a rotating shaft, which is rotatably connected to the casing; a fixing sleeve is provided on the rotating shaft; The lines are parallel, or at least the two openings are different from a preset phase; and at least one set of magnetic coils is arranged in the fixed sleeve or at the relative positions of the openings on the casing; at least two rotating blocks are accommodated in the fixed sleeve, and at least two rotating blocks are installed in the fixed sleeve. The blocks are magnetic bodies and correspond to the two outlets one-to-one respectively; and a driving mechanism is connected with the rotating shaft to make the rotating shaft rotate. During the rotation of the rotating shaft, the center of gravity of the two rotating blocks deviates from the axis line of the rotating shaft at the same time or in sequence, so the centrifugal force can be generated when the rotating block rotates. Avoid touching fragile parts. The present application also provides an electronic device and a method for adjusting the angle of the electronic device during a falling process of the electronic device.
Description
技术领域technical field
本申请涉及结构设计领域,特别是涉及一种离心电机、电子装置以及调整电子装置角度的方法。The present application relates to the field of structural design, and in particular, to a centrifugal motor, an electronic device and a method for adjusting the angle of the electronic device.
背景技术Background technique
随着智能手机技术的发展,智能手机越来越普及,随着技术的发展智能手机的屏幕越来越大,一旦智能手机跌落,则屏幕出现裂痕,甚至摔破的可能性非常大。当智能手机摔出裂痕甚至摔破的情况下严重影响用户使用,更换显示屏也非常昂贵,目前并没有很好的方案能够在智能手机跌落的时候能够较好地保护智能手机的屏幕。With the development of smart phone technology, smart phones are becoming more and more popular. With the development of technology, the screen of smart phones is getting bigger and bigger. Once the smart phone is dropped, the screen will be cracked or even broken. When the smartphone is cracked or even broken, it will seriously affect the use of the user, and the replacement of the display screen is also very expensive. At present, there is no good solution that can better protect the screen of the smartphone when the smartphone is dropped.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本申请提供一种离心电机、电子装置、以及在电子装置跌落过程中调整电子装置角度的方法,能够使电子装置在跌落过程中降低屏幕摔破的几率。The present application provides a centrifugal motor, an electronic device, and a method for adjusting the angle of the electronic device during the falling process of the electronic device, which can reduce the probability of screen breakage of the electronic device during the falling process.
本申请采用的一个技术方案是:提供一种离心电机,包括:A technical solution adopted in this application is to provide a centrifugal motor, including:
壳体;case;
转轴,与所述壳体转动连接,所述转轴上设有固定套,且所述固定套开设至少两个开口,所述开口的中心连线与转轴的轴心线平行,或者所述至少两个开口相差预设相位;且所述固定套内或者所述壳体上与所述开口的相对位置设置至少一组磁力线圈;A rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the casing, a fixed sleeve is provided on the rotating shaft, and at least two openings are opened on the fixed sleeve, and the center line of the openings is parallel to the axis line of the rotating shaft, or the at least two openings are Each opening differs from a preset phase; and at least one set of magnetic coils is arranged in the fixed sleeve or on the housing at a relative position to the opening;
至少两个转动块,容置在所述固定套内,所述至少两个转动块为磁性体,且分别一一对应所述两个出口;以及At least two rotating blocks are accommodated in the fixed sleeve, the at least two rotating blocks are magnetic bodies, and correspond to the two outlets one-to-one respectively; and
驱动机构,与所述转轴连接,使所述转轴转动;a driving mechanism, connected with the rotating shaft to rotate the rotating shaft;
其中,所述磁力线圈产生周期性的排斥力和吸引力作用于所述转动块,使所述两个转动块同时或者先后周期性部分位于所述开口外,进而使所述转动块在转动的过程中重心周期性偏离所述转轴的轴心线。Wherein, the magnetic coil generates periodic repulsive force and attractive force to act on the rotating block, so that the two rotating blocks are partially located outside the opening at the same time or one after another periodically, so that the rotating block is in the rotating direction. During the process, the center of gravity periodically deviates from the axis line of the rotating shaft.
本申请还提供一种电子装置,包括至少一个如以上所述的离心电机,所述离心电机固定连接于所述电子装置上。The present application also provides an electronic device, comprising at least one centrifugal motor as described above, where the centrifugal motor is fixedly connected to the electronic device.
本申请还提供一种在电子装置跌落过程中调整电子装置角度的方法,应用于如以上所述的电子装置,该方法包括:The present application also provides a method for adjusting the angle of the electronic device during the falling process of the electronic device, which is applied to the electronic device as described above, and the method includes:
判断所述电子装置是否处于跌落过程;judging whether the electronic device is in the process of falling;
若所述电子装置处于跌落过程,启动所述离心电机,使所述离心电机的转动块产生离心力,以调整所述电子装置的角度,使所述电子装置的预设面朝向预设碰撞物。If the electronic device is in the process of falling, the centrifugal motor is activated so that the rotating block of the centrifugal motor generates centrifugal force to adjust the angle of the electronic device so that the predetermined surface of the electronic device faces the predetermined collision object.
本申请中通过将磁性体的转动块容置于固定套内,同时在固定套内设置磁力线圈,控制磁力线圈对两个转动块同时或者依次产生周期性的排斥力和吸引力,使两个转动块同时或者依次周期性部分位于开口外,进而使两个转动块的重心同时或者依次周期性偏离转轴的轴心线。当转动块有一部分位于开口外时,转动块的重心偏离转轴的轴心线,此时由于转动块正处于转动的状态,因此转动块产生一离心力,转轴不断转动中即可产生脉冲式的离心力。In the present application, by accommodating the rotating block of the magnetic body in the fixed sleeve, and at the same time arranging the magnetic coil in the fixed sleeve, the magnetic coil is controlled to generate periodic repulsive force and attractive force on the two rotating blocks at the same time or in sequence, so that the two The rotating blocks are partially located outside the opening simultaneously or sequentially, so that the centers of gravity of the two rotating blocks deviate from the axis line of the rotating shaft simultaneously or periodically. When a part of the rotating block is located outside the opening, the center of gravity of the rotating block deviates from the axis line of the rotating shaft. At this time, since the rotating block is in a rotating state, the rotating block generates a centrifugal force, and the rotating shaft can generate a pulsed centrifugal force when the rotating shaft is continuously rotating. .
则应用以上离心电机的电子装置,在检测到电子装置跌落的过程中即可使转轴转动起来,利用离心电机所产生的离心力调整电子装置的角度,使电子装置的预设面朝向预设碰撞物,避免电子装置易碎的部位最先接触预设碰撞物。进而降低电子装置的屏幕摔破的几率。Then the electronic device using the above centrifugal motor can rotate the shaft when the electronic device is detected to fall, and the angle of the electronic device is adjusted by the centrifugal force generated by the centrifugal motor, so that the preset surface of the electronic device faces the preset collision object. , to prevent the fragile parts of the electronic device from contacting the preset collision object first. Thus, the probability of breaking the screen of the electronic device is reduced.
附图说明Description of drawings
为了更清楚地说明本申请实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单地介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本申请的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。In order to illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application more clearly, the following briefly introduces the drawings that are used in the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained from these drawings without creative effort.
图1是本申请一实施例离心电机的立体结构示意图;1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a centrifugal motor according to an embodiment of the present application;
图2是本申请另一实施例离心电机的正视结构示意图;2 is a schematic front view of a centrifugal motor according to another embodiment of the present application;
图3是图1所示的离心电机分解的结构示意图;FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the disassembled centrifugal motor shown in FIG. 1;
图4是沿图2a-a方向的剖面结构示意图;Fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional structure along the direction of Fig. 2a-a;
图5是磁力线圈位于壳体上的实施例中离心电机的剖面结构示意图;5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of a centrifugal motor in an embodiment in which the magnetic coil is located on the housing;
图6是一实施例中一个转动块转动一周产生的离心力的示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of centrifugal force generated by one rotation of a rotating block in one embodiment;
图7是另一实施例中四个转动块转动一周产生的离心力的示意图;Fig. 7 is the schematic diagram of the centrifugal force that four rotating blocks rotate once in another embodiment;
图8是沿图4所示b-b方向的剖面结构示意图;FIG. 8 is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram along the b-b direction shown in FIG. 4;
图9是本申请实施例电子装置具有一个离心电机的结构示意图;9 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device having a centrifugal motor according to an embodiment of the present application;
图10是本申请电子装置具有两个离心电机一实施例的结构示意图;10 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the electronic device of the present application having two centrifugal motors;
图11是本申请电子装置具有两个离心电机另一实施例的结构示意图;11 is a schematic structural diagram of another embodiment of the electronic device of the present application having two centrifugal motors;
图12是本申请电子装置具有两个离心电机再一实施例的结构示意图;12 is a schematic structural diagram of still another embodiment of the electronic device of the present application having two centrifugal motors;
图13是本申请一实施例电子装置的结构示意图;13 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
图14是本申请另一实施例电子装置的结构示意图;14 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application;
图15是本申请再一实施例电子装置的结构示意图;15 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to still another embodiment of the present application;
图16是本申请在电子装置跌落过程中调整电子装置角度的方法一实施例流程示意图;FIG. 16 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of a method for adjusting the angle of an electronic device during a falling process of the electronic device according to the present application;
图17是申请在电子装置跌落过程中调整电子装置角度的方法另一实施例流程示意图。FIG. 17 is a schematic flowchart of another embodiment of a method for adjusting the angle of an electronic device during a fall of the electronic device.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本申请实施例中的附图,对本申请实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。可以理解的是,此处所描述的具体实施例仅用于解释本申请,而非对本申请的限定。另外还需要说明的是,为了便于描述,附图中仅示出了与本申请相关的部分而非全部结构。基于本申请中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本申请保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present application, but not to limit the present application. In addition, it should be noted that, for the convenience of description, the drawings only show some but not all the structures related to the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.
本申请中的术语“第一”、“第二”、“第三”仅用于描述目的,而不能理解为指示或暗示相对重要性或者隐含指明所指示的技术特征的数量。由此,限定有“第一”、“第二”、“第三”的特征可以明示或者隐含地包括至少一个该特征。本申请的描述中,“多个”的含义是至少两个,例如两个,三个等,除非另有明确具体的限定。本申请实施例中所有方向性指示(诸如上、下、左、右、前、后……)仅用于解释在某一特定姿态(如附图所示)下各部件之间的相对位置关系、运动情况等,如果该特定姿态发生改变时,则该方向性指示也相应地随之改变。此外,术语“包括”和“具有”以及它们任何变形,意图在于覆盖不排他的包含。例如包含了一系列步骤或单元的过程、方法、系统、产品或设备没有限定于已列出的步骤或单元,而是可选地还包括没有列出的步骤或单元,或可选地还包括对于这些过程、方法、产品或设备固有的其它步骤或单元。The terms "first", "second" and "third" in this application are only used for descriptive purposes, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying the number of indicated technical features. Thus, a feature defined as "first", "second", "third" may expressly or implicitly include at least one of that feature. In the description of the present application, "a plurality of" means at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise expressly and specifically defined. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, rear...) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between components under a certain posture (as shown in the accompanying drawings). , motion situation, etc., if the specific posture changes, the directional indication also changes accordingly. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having" and any variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion. For example, a process, method, system, product or device comprising a series of steps or units is not limited to the listed steps or units, but optionally also includes unlisted steps or units, or optionally also includes For other steps or units inherent to these processes, methods, products or devices.
在本文中提及“实施例”意味着,结合实施例描述的特定特征、结构或特性可以包含在本申请的至少一个实施例中。在说明书中的各个位置出现该短语并不一定均是指相同的实施例,也不是与其它实施例互斥的独立的或备选的实施例。本领域技术人员显式地和隐式地理解的是,本文所描述的实施例可以与其它实施例相结合。Reference herein to an "embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the present application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor a separate or alternative embodiment that is mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by those skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein may be combined with other embodiments.
参见图1-3,本申请提供一种离心电机100,该离心电机100能够产生离心力,进而使安装了该离心电机100的装置能够在离心力的作用下调整角度。该离心电机100包括壳体10,与壳体10转动连接的转轴20,设置在转轴20上的固定套22,容置于固定套22内的至少两个转动块30,设置于固定套内或者壳体上的至少一组磁力线圈以及与转轴20转动连接的驱动机构50。Referring to FIGS. 1-3 , the present application provides a
具体的,一实施例中,转轴20与壳体10转动连接,转轴20上设有固定套22,且固定套22形成一容置腔,且固定套22开设至少两个与容置腔相互连通的开口224。一实施例中壳体10上设置支撑件142,支撑件142有一部分位于限位件12的出口124的对面,该支撑件142用于固定磁力线圈70。如图5给出了套管14延伸出支撑件142的示意图。其他实施例中,磁力线圈70也可以固定在固定套22的底部与开口224相对的位置。至少两个转动块30容置在固定套22内,至少两个转动块30为磁性体,且分别一一对应两个开口224。驱动机构50与转轴20连接,进而使转轴20转动,并带动固定套22以及转动块30相对壳体10转动。Specifically, in an embodiment, the rotating
同时结合图4,以下以转动块30为两个,磁力线圈70固定在固定套22底部的情况为例讲解转轴20转动一圈过程中,各个部件之间的配合过程:在驱动机构50的作用下,转轴20相对壳体10转动,由于两个转动块30为磁性体,磁力线圈70产生周期性的排斥力和吸引力作用于两个转动块30,使两个转动块30同时或者依次周期性部分位于开口224外,进而使转动块30的重心周期性偏离转轴20的轴心线。在磁力线圈70对转动块30产生排斥力的时候转动块30受排斥力的排斥具有一部分位于固定套22的开口224外,转动块30的重心偏离转轴20的轴心线;相反在磁力线圈70对转动块30产生吸引力的时候,转动块30被吸引力牵拉回到固定套22内,此时转动块30的重心与转轴20的轴心线重合。At the same time, in conjunction with FIG. 4 , the following takes the case where there are two
在转轴20转动过程中,转动块30具有一部分位于开口224外的时候,由于转动块30的重心偏离转轴20的轴心线因此会产生离心力,则应用以上离心电机100的电子装置,在检测到电子装置跌落的过程中即可使转轴20转动起来,利用离心电机100所产生的离心力调整电子装置的角度,使电子装置的预设面朝向预设碰撞物,避免电子装置易碎的部位最先接触预设碰撞物。进而降低电子装置的屏幕摔破的几率。During the rotation of the
相反,在磁力线圈70位于壳体10的支撑件142上的实施例中,参见图5,转动块30受到磁力线圈70的吸引力部分伸出固定套22的开口224,并在一小段时间后受到磁力线圈70的推力缩回到固定套22中,周而复始。具体原理过程与磁力线圈70固定于固定套22内的情况类似,此不赘述。In contrast, in the embodiment in which the
假设转轴20转动一周的时间为一个周期,在转轴20转动一周的过程中,一个周期的一部分时间内转动块30均有一部分位于开口224外。转动块30部分位于固定套22的开口224外的时候,转动块30的重心均没有与转轴20的轴心重合,此时随着转轴20的转动,转动块30即会产生一个离心力。Assuming that the time for one rotation of the
参见图6,为转轴20转动一周,一个转动块30产生离心力的示意图,本实施例中,在转轴转动至270度-360度的时候,一个转动块30具有一部分位于开口224外,转动块30转动产生离心力。而在0-270度之间,转动块30整个均位于容置腔内,转动块30的重心与转轴20的轴心重合,因此这段时间转动块30不产生离心力。也就是说,转轴20每转动一周,转动块30产生一个脉冲的离心力。电子装置调整角度的过程中至少需要一个脉冲的离心力,或者多个脉冲的离心力。Referring to FIG. 6 , it is a schematic diagram of a
在转轴20转动一周过程中,两个转动块30则会产生两个离心力,其中两个离心力在不同的实施例中可以同时产生或者前后分开依次产生,即两个开口224的中心连线与转轴20的轴心线平行,或者两个开口224相差预设相位。例如,在一实施例中,固定套22上两个开口224的预设相位均为90°,假如一个转动块30部分位于开口224外的时间为转轴转动1/4周,且两个转动块30对应的开口224的预设相位为90°,则转轴20转动一周过程中有一半的时间产生离心力,如图7所示。进一步,其他实施例中,可以根据实际需求增加转动块30的个数,以产生更大的离心力;或者通过设置更多的转动块30,使转轴20转动过程中一直有离心力产生,或者具有更多的时间段产生离心力。During one rotation of the
其他实施例中,相邻的两个开口224的预设相位可以为0-90°中任意一个值,当两个开口224相差的预设相位均为0度时,两个开口224并排设置,如图3所示。此实施例中转轴20转动一周两个转动块30同一时间段内产生离心力,则该脉冲离心力为单个转动块30所产生离心力的两倍。In other embodiments, the preset phase of the two
采用至少两个转动块30的结构,能够大大增加离心电机产生的离心力的大小,也可以通过固定套22上开设相差预设相位的开口224,进而使转轴20在转动的过程中在全部或者大部分的时间产生离心力,进而能够更快地调整电子装置的角度。The structure of at least two
一实施例中,当固定套22的两个开口224不是相同相位时,磁力线圈70包括两组,每组磁力线圈70一一对应一个转动块30,以便一个转动块30的一部分进出开口224受控于对应的一组磁力线圈70所产生的力。In one embodiment, when the two
结合图3和图8,一实施中,该离心电机100还包括限位件12。具体的,限位件12包括相对设置的两个圆弧爪122,两个圆弧爪122构成出口124,转动块30位于开口224外的部分同时位于出口124处。也就是说开口224和出口124相互连通,一实施例中,壳体10还包括套管14,套管14与限位件12固定连接,转轴20部分位于套管14内。具体套管14的形状可以是圆柱形或者长方体,或者其他形状,只要其开设空腔供转轴20的一部分穿设即可。转轴20的一部分穿设于套管14内,同时转轴20上的固定套22位于限位件12的出口124中。Referring to FIGS. 3 and 8 , in one implementation, the
进一步,另一实施例中,套管14与限位件12之间形成缺口16,固定套22在转轴20的轴心方向两侧设有第一固定环24,第一固定环24位于缺口16内,使第一固定环24夹设在套管14的端面和固定套22之间。采用这样的结构,能够通过第一固定环24防止转轴20在转轴20的长度方向上受力与壳体10分离,同时通过转轴20位于套管14内的部分防止转轴20在垂直于转轴20长度方向上受力与壳体10分离。可以理解的,在第一固定环24以及转轴20位于套管14内的部分的共同作用下,确保整个转轴20受到任一方向的作用力,均不会与壳体10分离,结构非常稳定。Further, in another embodiment, a
更进一步,另一实施例中,固定套22在转轴20的轴心方向两侧设有第一固定环24和第二固定环26,第一固定环24位于缺口16内,圆弧爪12位于第一、第二固定环24、26之间。采用这样的结构能够通过使得转轴20与壳体10结合更加牢固。Further, in another embodiment, the fixing
具体的,不同的实施例中,壳体10与限位件12之间可以是一体成型或者可拆卸连接,比如胶接或者螺纹连接。可以理解的,转轴20位于套管14内的部分与第一固定环24之间可以是一体成型或者可拆卸连接,例如胶接或者螺纹连接。采用这样的连接方式是为了方便将转轴20顺利的安装在壳体10上。以转轴20位于套管14内的部分与第一固定环24之间为螺纹连接为例,安装的时候可以先将第一固定环24放置在缺口16处,同时使得装有转动块30的固定套22位于出口124中,最后再将转轴20位于套管14内的部分穿过套管14与第一固定环24螺纹连接固定。其他实施例中,也可以是其他连接方式,此不赘述。Specifically, in different embodiments, the
综上,限位件12起到固定以及限位转轴20和固定套22的作用,另外当限位件12的出口124略大于转动块30位于开口224外部分的宽度时,限位件12还能辅助转动块30进入固定套22的作用,具体分析如下。To sum up, the limiting
转动块30位于开口224外的部分被两个圆弧爪122包围,当限位件12的开口略大于转动块30位于开口224外部分的宽度时,由于惯性,可能出现在转动块30受到磁力线圈的排斥力或者拉力时没有朝固定套22内移动的情况。则转动块30位于开口224的部分在转轴20转动过程中抵触圆弧爪122,圆弧爪122挤压转动块30,进而使转动块30朝固定套22内移动。The portion of the
一实施例中,第一固定环24和第二固定环26为圆环状,中间开设通槽262用于容置转动块30。In one embodiment, the
一实施例中,转动块30包括基体32以及由基体32沿转轴20的轴心线方向延伸的延伸部34。具体的,基体32面对固定套22的开口224设置,且基体32的宽度小于开口224的宽度,以能够进出开口224。可选地,一实施例中延伸部34的宽度大于开口224的宽度以避免转动块30整个伸出固定套22,或者转动块30的大部分体积伸出固定套22难以回到固定套22中。其他实施例中,转动块30也可以是其他形状,例如长条形,圆柱体,并通过设置磁力线圈所能够产生力的大小来控制转动块30能够伸出开口部分的长度。In one embodiment, the rotating
一实施例中,本申请的壳体10还包括与套管14以及限位件12一体成型的把手18,如图3,把手18上开设通孔。该把手18的设置主要是为了便于将离心电机100安装于其他装置。其他实施例中,也可以不包括上述把手18,比如在待安装的装置上开设容置孔,通过过盈配合安装,或者通过胶黏层固定连接均可。In one embodiment, the
本实施例中,驱动机构50为磁力线圈,转轴20部分套设于磁力线圈内。也就是说在需要转动块30产生离心力的时候,给磁力线圈通电,磁力线圈通电后产生磁力作用于转轴20,使转轴20转动,进而带动转动块30转动。可以理解的,转轴20位于套管14内的部分含有永磁体转子。In this embodiment, the
可选地,在其他实施例中,驱动机构50也可以是其他类型能够产生动力的其他电机,例如马达等。Optionally, in other embodiments, the
参见图9,本申请还提供一种电子装置200,该电子装置200具有如上任一实施例所描述的离心电机100。具体的,本申请中的电子装置200可以是手机、IPad、智能穿戴设备、数字音视频播放器、电子阅读器、手持游戏机和车载电子设备、数码相机以及闪存盘等。Referring to FIG. 9 , the present application further provides an
参见图10,可选地,一实施例中,电子装置200中安装的离心电机100包括第一离心电机100a和第二离心电机100b,且第一、第二离心电机100a、100b分别固定于电子装置200长度方向的相对两侧,且第一、第二离心电机100a、100b的转动块30所产生的离心力至少具有方向相反的分力。不同的情况如下:Referring to FIG. 10, optionally, in an embodiment, the
例如,第一离心电机100a所产生的作用于电子装置200的离心力方向与第二离心电机100b所产生的作用于电子装置200的离心力方向相反。比如其中一个离心力垂直于电子装置200的显示屏向上,另一个离心力垂直于电子装置200的显示屏向下,相当于一个离心力向上拉,另一个离心力向下拉。两个离心力方向相反,使得电子装置200能够更快地调整角度,例如更快地将电子装置200处于显示屏向下的角度,调整为显示屏向上的角度,避免电子装置200着地时显示屏碰撞在地面上,降低显示屏摔坏的几率。For example, the direction of the centrifugal force generated by the first
可选地,另一实施例中,第一、第二离心电机100a、100b分别固定于电子装置200宽度方向的相对两侧,如图11所示。Optionally, in another embodiment, the first and second
在其他实施例中,第一、第二离心电机100a、100b所产生的离心力的方向也可以不是完全相反的,只要两个离心力各自具有的分力在同一方向上相反即可。In other embodiments, the directions of the centrifugal forces generated by the first and second
参见图12,又一实施例中,一个电子装置200a上至少安装了两个离心电机100c,这两个离心电机100c并排设置,且两个离心电机100c的转动块所产生的离心力方向相同。另一个实施例中,也可以是两个离心电机100c的转动块30所产生的离心力各自产生的离心力的分力在一个方向上相同即可。采用这样的结构,两个并排的离心电机100c能够产生更大或者更持续的离心力作用于电子装置100a上,也就是说,在转轴20转动一周即可产生两个离心力。具体的,两个离心电机100c产生的两个脉冲的离心力可以同一时间段或者不同时间段从而更快地调整电子装置100a的角度。Referring to FIG. 12 , in another embodiment, at least two
可以理解的,其他实施例中,并排设置的离心电机100c也可以是三个或者三个以上,此不做具体限定。It can be understood that, in other embodiments, the number of
参见图13,进一步,再一实施例中,电子装置200b长度方向的相对两侧,或者电子装置200b宽度方向的相对两侧均分别并排设置至少两个离心电机100d,且同一侧上的并排的离心电机100d产生的离心力至少具有方向相同的分力,同时另一侧上的并排的离心电机100e产生的离心力的方向与一侧上的并排的离心电机100d产生的离心力方向相反。例如,并排设置于靠近电子装置200b顶部摄像头一侧的至少两个离心电机100d产生的离心力均垂直显示屏向上,同时并排设置于靠近电子装置200d底部按键一侧的至少两个离心电机100d产生的离心力均垂直于显示屏向下,两个方向上的力共同作用于电子装置,调整速度更快。可以理解的,并排设置于靠近电子装置200b顶部摄像头一侧的至少两个离心电机100d产生的离心力的方向也可以不完全相同,只要各离心力具有方向相同的分力即可。并排设置于靠近电子装置100b底部按键一侧的至少两个离心电机产生的离心力也可以不完全相同,此不赘述。Referring to FIG. 13, further, in yet another embodiment, at least two
可以理解的,一实施例中,电子装置200b另一侧上的并排的离心电机100e产生的离心力的分力与电子装置200b一侧上的并排的离心电机100d产生的离心力的分力方向相反即可。It can be understood that, in an embodiment, the centrifugal force component of the centrifugal force generated by the side-by-side
可选地,不同的实施例中,也可以在一个电子装置200c上设置三个离心电机。例如,一实施例,其中一个离心电机100f位于电子装置200c的顶部,另外两个离心电机100f并排设置于电子装置200c的底部,如图14所示。另一实施例中,第一个离心电机100g位于电子装置200d的顶部,第二个离心电机100g位于电子装置200c的底部,第三个离心电机100g位于电子装置200c的中部边缘位置,如图15所示。其他实施例中,三个离心电机100的位于电子装置200的位置可以根据实际需求调整。具体的,三个离心电机100所产生的离心力方向,与以上实施例设置原则一样,主要为了多个离心力共同作用于电子装置200,加快调整电子装置200的速度,此不赘述。当然,其他实施例也可以根据需求设置数量更多的离心电机100。Optionally, in different embodiments, three centrifugal motors may also be provided on one
本申请还提供一种在电子装置跌落过程中调整电子装置角度的方法,应用于如以上任意一项实施例所述的电子装置,如图16为本申请该方法一实施例的流程示意图,该方法包括:The present application also provides a method for adjusting the angle of an electronic device during a falling process of the electronic device, which is applied to the electronic device described in any of the above embodiments. FIG. 16 is a schematic flowchart of an embodiment of the method in the present application. Methods include:
101:判断电子装置是否处于跌落过程。101: Determine whether the electronic device is in a falling process.
一实施例中,在电子装置中设置一个加速度传感器,如果该加速度传感器检测到重力加速度的产生,即电子装置处于自由落体状态,则判定电子装置处于跌落状态。具体的,不同的实施例中可以通过电子装置的重力方向加速度的改变情况,以及产生加速的时间来判定。此不做详细阐述。In one embodiment, an acceleration sensor is set in the electronic device, and if the acceleration sensor detects the generation of gravitational acceleration, that is, the electronic device is in a free fall state, it is determined that the electronic device is in a falling state. Specifically, in different embodiments, it can be determined by the change of the acceleration in the direction of gravity of the electronic device and the time when the acceleration is generated. This is not elaborated.
102:若电子装置处于跌落过程,启动离心电机,使离心电机的转动块产生离心力,以调整电子装置的角度,使电子装置的预设面朝向预设碰撞物。102 : If the electronic device is in the process of falling, start the centrifugal motor so that the rotating block of the centrifugal motor generates centrifugal force to adjust the angle of the electronic device so that the preset surface of the electronic device faces the preset collision object.
当离心电机启动的时候,转轴转动,带动转动块偏心转动,从而产生离心力,所产生的离心力作用于电子装置,使电子装置的预设面朝向预设碰撞物。具体的,电子装置的预设面为相对不易碎,或者比较耐撞击的面,例如电子装置的背面,或者带有防护套的一面。不同的实施例中,用户可根据电子装置的实际结构自行设置一个面,或者一个部位为预设面。碰撞物,一般指的是地面,在其他实施例也可以是墙壁或者树干,例如当用户摔倒,电子装置受力甩出的情况。When the centrifugal motor starts, the rotating shaft rotates, which drives the rotating block to rotate eccentrically, thereby generating centrifugal force, which acts on the electronic device, so that the preset surface of the electronic device faces the preset collision object. Specifically, the preset surface of the electronic device is a surface that is relatively unbreakable or relatively impact-resistant, such as the back of the electronic device, or the surface with a protective cover. In different embodiments, the user can set a surface by himself according to the actual structure of the electronic device, or a part is a preset surface. The collision object generally refers to the ground, and may also be a wall or a tree trunk in other embodiments, for example, when the user falls and the electronic device is thrown out by force.
如图17为另一实施例中该方法的步骤流程示意图,该方法包括步骤201至步骤204,其中步骤201和202与上述实施例一致,此不赘述,以下重点说明步骤203和步骤204:FIG. 17 is a schematic flow chart of the steps of the method in another embodiment, the method includes
201:判断电子装置是否处于跌落过程。201: Determine whether the electronic device is in a falling process.
202:若电子装置处于跌落过程,启动离心电机,使离心电机的转动块产生离心力,以调整电子装置的角度,使电子装置的预设面朝向预设碰撞物。202 : If the electronic device is in the process of falling, start the centrifugal motor, so that the rotating block of the centrifugal motor generates centrifugal force, so as to adjust the angle of the electronic device, so that the preset surface of the electronic device faces the preset collision object.
203:判断电子装置是否调整至使预设面朝向预设碰撞物。203 : Determine whether the electronic device is adjusted so that the preset surface faces the preset collision object.
通过距离传感器检测预设面与预设碰撞物之间的距离变化,以及与预设面相背的一面与预设碰撞物之间的距离变化,如果预设面与预设碰撞物之间的距离变化以及与预设面相背的一面与预设碰撞物之间的距离变化趋势是一样的,例如都是越来越小,同时预设面与预设碰撞物之间的距离比与预设面相背的一面与预设碰撞物之间的距离更小,则判断电子装置已经调整至使预设面朝向预设碰撞物。在其他实施例中也可以根据上述距离变化情况以及预设面以及与预设面相背的一面表面位置的光线情况。例如如果预设面与预设碰撞物之间的距离变化以及与预设面相背的一面与预设碰撞物之间的距离变化趋势是一样的,例如都是越来越小,且预设面所在表面的光线若与预设面相背的一面表面位置的光线则判断电子装置已经调整至使预设面朝向预设碰撞物。The distance change between the preset surface and the preset collision object, and the distance change between the side opposite to the preset surface and the preset collision object are detected by the distance sensor, if the distance between the preset surface and the preset collision object changes The change and the change trend of the distance between the side opposite to the preset surface and the preset collision object are the same, for example, they are getting smaller and smaller, and the distance ratio between the preset surface and the preset collision object is the same as the preset surface. If the distance between the back side and the preset collision object is smaller, it is determined that the electronic device has been adjusted so that the preset surface faces the preset collision object. In other embodiments, the variation of the distance and the light conditions of the predetermined surface and the surface position of the surface opposite to the predetermined surface may also be used. For example, if the distance between the preset surface and the preset collision object changes and the distance between the side opposite to the preset surface and the preset collision object changes in the same trend, for example, they are getting smaller and smaller, and the preset surface If the light on the surface is opposite to the light on the surface of the surface opposite to the preset surface, it is determined that the electronic device has been adjusted so that the preset surface faces the preset collision object.
204:若是,则关闭离心电机。204: If yes, turn off the centrifugal motor.
由于电子装置已经调整至使预设面朝向预设碰撞物,因此此时只需要关闭离心电机,即可使电子装置的预设面触碰碰撞物,而不是电子装置的易碎面,从而更好地保护电子装置。Since the electronic device has been adjusted so that the preset surface faces the preset collision object, it is only necessary to turn off the centrifugal motor at this time, so that the preset surface of the electronic device can touch the collision object instead of the fragile surface of the electronic device. Protect electronic devices well.
本申请还提供一种具有存储功能的装置,存储有程序数据,程序数据被执行时实现如以上实施例所描述的方法。具体的,上述具有存储功能的装置可以是个人计算机、服务器、网络设备,或者U盘等其中的一种。The present application also provides a device with a storage function, storing program data, and when the program data is executed, the methods described in the above embodiments are implemented. Specifically, the above-mentioned device with a storage function may be one of a personal computer, a server, a network device, or a USB flash drive.
以上所述仅为本申请的实施方式,并非因此限制本申请的专利范围,凡是利用本申请说明书及附图内容所作的等效结构或等效流程变换,或直接或间接运用在其他相关的技术领域,均同理包括在本申请的专利保护范围内。The above description is only an embodiment of the present application, and is not intended to limit the scope of the patent of the present application. Any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation made by using the contents of the description and drawings of the present application, or directly or indirectly applied to other related technologies Fields are similarly included within the scope of patent protection of this application.
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