CN109981858B - Centrifugal motor, electronic device and method for adjusting angle of electronic device - Google Patents

Centrifugal motor, electronic device and method for adjusting angle of electronic device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109981858B
CN109981858B CN201711498165.6A CN201711498165A CN109981858B CN 109981858 B CN109981858 B CN 109981858B CN 201711498165 A CN201711498165 A CN 201711498165A CN 109981858 B CN109981858 B CN 109981858B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
electronic device
centrifugal
rotating block
rotating shaft
rotating
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201711498165.6A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109981858A (en
Inventor
贾玉虎
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201711498165.6A priority Critical patent/CN109981858B/en
Publication of CN109981858A publication Critical patent/CN109981858A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109981858B publication Critical patent/CN109981858B/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/0202Portable telephone sets, e.g. cordless phones, mobile phones or bar type handsets
    • H04M1/026Details of the structure or mounting of specific components
    • H04M1/0266Details of the structure or mounting of specific components for a display module assembly
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/02Constructional features of telephone sets
    • H04M1/18Telephone sets specially adapted for use in ships, mines, or other places exposed to adverse environment
    • H04M1/185Improving the rigidity of the casing or resistance to shocks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M1/00Substation equipment, e.g. for use by subscribers
    • H04M1/72Mobile telephones; Cordless telephones, i.e. devices for establishing wireless links to base stations without route selection
    • H04M1/724User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones
    • H04M1/72448User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions
    • H04M1/72454User interfaces specially adapted for cordless or mobile telephones with means for adapting the functionality of the device according to specific conditions according to context-related or environment-related conditions
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04MTELEPHONIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04M2250/00Details of telephonic subscriber devices
    • H04M2250/12Details of telephonic subscriber devices including a sensor for measuring a physical value, e.g. temperature or motion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)
  • Centrifugal Separators (AREA)

Abstract

The application discloses centrifugal motor includes: the shell is provided with a limiting piece; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the shell, a fixed sleeve is arranged on the rotating shaft, an opening is formed in the fixed sleeve, and a permanent magnet or a magnetic coil is arranged in the fixed sleeve at a position opposite to the opening; the rotating block is accommodated in the fixed sleeve and is a magnetic body; and the driving mechanism is connected with the rotating shaft and enables the rotating shaft to rotate. The permanent magnet or the magnetic force line ring arranged in the fixed sleeve generates repulsive force to the rotating block, so that the rotating block is partially positioned outside the opening of the fixed sleeve, the center of gravity of the rotating block deviates from the axis of the rotating shaft, and therefore, the rotating block can generate centrifugal force when rotating. The application also provides an electronic device and a method for adjusting the angle of the electronic device in the falling process of the electronic device.

Description

Centrifugal motor, electronic device and method for adjusting angle of electronic device
Technical Field
The present disclosure relates to structural design, and more particularly to a centrifugal motor, an electronic device, and a method for adjusting an angle of the electronic device.
Background
With the development of the smart phone technology, the smart phone is more and more popular, and with the development of the technology, the screen of the smart phone is larger, and once the smart phone falls, the possibility that the screen cracks or even breaks is very high. When the smart phone is broken, the use of a user is seriously affected, the display screen is very expensive to replace, and no good scheme is available at present for better protecting the screen of the smart phone when the smart phone is broken.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a centrifugal motor, an electronic device and a method for adjusting the angle of the electronic device in the falling process of the electronic device, which can reduce the probability that a screen is broken in the falling process of the electronic device.
The technical scheme adopted by the application is as follows: there is provided a centrifugal motor comprising:
the shell is provided with a limiting piece;
the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the shell, a fixed sleeve is arranged on the rotating shaft, an opening is formed in the fixed sleeve, and a permanent magnet or a magnetic coil is arranged in the fixed sleeve at a position opposite to the opening;
the rotating block is accommodated in the fixed sleeve and is a magnetic body; and
the driving mechanism is connected with the rotating shaft and enables the rotating shaft to rotate;
the permanent magnet or the magnetic coil generates repulsive force to act on the rotating block, so that the rotating block is partially positioned outside the opening, and the center of gravity of the rotating block periodically deviates from the axis line of the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating block to rotate, the limiting part pushes the rotating block to move towards the inner part of the fixed sleeve, the gravity center of the rotating block is coincided with the axial lead of the rotating shaft, and the rotating block is partially positioned outside the opening again under the action of repulsive force generated by the magnetic coil along with the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft.
The present application further provides an electronic device, including at least one centrifugal motor as described above, the centrifugal motor being fixedly connected to the electronic device.
The present application further provides a method for adjusting an angle of an electronic device during a dropping process of the electronic device, applied to the electronic device, the method including:
judging whether the electronic device is in a falling process;
and if the electronic device is in a falling process, starting the centrifugal motor, so that a rotating block of the centrifugal motor generates centrifugal force to adjust the angle of the electronic device, and the preset surface of the electronic device faces to a preset collision object.
Set up the locating part in this application on the casing, then rotate pivot and actuating mechanism and casing and be connected, with the turning block holding in fixed cover, the turning block is the magnetic body, and sets up permanent magnet or magnetic coil in the fixed cover and produce the repulsion force to the turning block, makes the part of turning block be located outside the opening of fixed cover, makes the axial lead of the skew pivot of the focus of turning block. The rotating shaft rotates under the action of the driving mechanism to drive the rotating block to rotate, and the part of the rotating block, which is positioned outside the opening, is abutted against the limiting part, so that the limiting part extrudes the rotating block, the rotating block moves in the fixed sleeve, the gravity center of the rotating block is coincided with the axis of the rotating shaft, and the rotating block is partially positioned outside the opening again along with the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft. The above is the cooperation process of the rotating block, the limiting piece and the fixed sleeve in the process that the rotating shaft rotates a circle, and the rotating block can generate centrifugal force when a part of the rotating block is positioned outside the opening in the whole process, and pulse type centrifugal force can be generated when the rotating shaft continuously rotates.
The electronic device with the centrifugal motor is applied, the rotating shaft can rotate in the process of detecting that the electronic device falls, the angle of the electronic device is adjusted by utilizing the centrifugal force generated by the centrifugal motor, the preset surface of the electronic device faces to the preset collision object, and the situation that the fragile part of the electronic device is firstly contacted with the preset collision object is avoided. Thereby reducing the probability of breaking the screen of the electronic device.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a centrifugal motor according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of a centrifugal motor according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 3 is a schematic exploded view of the centrifugal motor of FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view taken along the line of FIG. 2 a-a;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the centrifugal force generated by one rotation of the rotor;
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view taken along the line b-b in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is an exploded view of a centrifugal motor according to yet another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 8 is a cross-sectional view of the centrifugal motor of FIG. 7 at an angle;
FIG. 9 is an exploded view of a centrifugal motor according to yet another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 10 is a cross-sectional view of the centrifugal motor of FIG. 9 at an angle;
FIG. 11 is a schematic view of an electronic device having a centrifugal motor according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of an embodiment of an electronic device having two centrifugal motors according to the present application;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of an electronic device of the present application having two centrifugal motors in accordance with another embodiment;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of an electronic device having two centrifugal motors according to yet another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 15 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 16 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application;
fig. 17 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to another embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 18 is a flowchart illustrating an embodiment of a method for adjusting an angle of an electronic device during a dropping process of the electronic device according to the present application;
fig. 19 is a flowchart illustrating another embodiment of a method for adjusting an angle of an electronic device during a dropping process of the electronic device.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the application and are not limiting of the application. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present application are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
The terms "first", "second" and "third" in this application are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implying any indication of the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first," "second," or "third" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the feature. In the description of the present application, "plurality" means at least two, e.g., two, three, etc., unless explicitly specifically limited otherwise. All directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and rear … …) in the embodiments of the present application are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawings), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indication is changed accordingly. Furthermore, the terms "include" and "have," as well as any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusions. For example, a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not limited to only those steps or elements listed, but may alternatively include other steps or elements not listed, or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are separate or alternative embodiments mutually exclusive of other embodiments. It is explicitly and implicitly understood by one skilled in the art that the embodiments described herein can be combined with other embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present application provides a centrifugal motor 100, wherein the centrifugal motor 100 is capable of generating a centrifugal force, thereby allowing a device in which the centrifugal motor 100 is installed to be angled by the centrifugal force. The centrifugal motor 100 includes a housing 10, a shaft 20 rotatably connected to the housing 10, a fixing sleeve 22 disposed on the shaft 20, a rotating block 30 partially received in the fixing sleeve 22, and a driving mechanism 50 rotatably connected to the shaft 20.
Specifically, in the first embodiment of the present application, the limiting member 12 is disposed on the casing 10, the limiting member 12 is provided with an outlet 124, and the casing 10 is further provided with a permanent magnet 70 or a magnetic coil (not shown) opposite to the outlet 124. The shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the housing 10, the shaft 20 is provided with a fixing sleeve 22, the fixing sleeve 22 forms an accommodating cavity, and the fixing sleeve 22 is provided with an opening 224 communicating with the accommodating cavity. The rotating block 30 is accommodated in the accommodating cavity of the fixing sleeve 22 of the rotating shaft 20, and further, the bottom of the fixing sleeve 22 is communicated with the outlet 124 of the limiting member in the embodiment shown in fig. 4, and the fixing sleeve 22 may also be provided with a bottom in other embodiments. Specifically, the rotating block 30 is a magnetic body, such as a metal block, a permanent magnet, or a permanent magnet disposed inside the rotating block 30. And a portion of the rotating block 30 is positioned outside the opening 224 such that the center of gravity of the rotating block 30 is offset from the axis of the rotating shaft 20. The driving mechanism 50 is connected to the shaft 20, so as to rotate the shaft 20 and drive the fixing sleeve 22 and the rotating block 30 to rotate relative to the housing 10.
With reference to fig. 4, the following explains the matching process between the components during one rotation of the rotating shaft 20: the permanent magnet 70 or the magnetic coil fixed to the housing 10 generates an attractive force to the rotary block 30, so that the rotary block 30 is partially positioned outside the opening 224, under the action of the driving mechanism 50, the rotating shaft 20 rotates relative to the housing 10, when the rotating shaft 20 starts to rotate, a part of the rotating block 30 is located outside the opening 224 of the fixed sleeve 22, and as the rotating shaft 20 rotates, the rotating block 30 also rotates, so that the part of the rotating block 30 located outside the opening 224 abuts against the limiting member 12, thereby the limiting member 12 presses the rotating block 30, further, the rotating block 30 is far away from the permanent magnet 70 or the magnetic coil and moves towards the accommodating cavity of the fixed sleeve 22, so that the center of gravity of the rotating block 30 is coincided with the axial lead of the rotating shaft 20, and with the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft 20, when the opening 224 of the fixing sleeve 22 is not blocked to the outside by the restraining member 40, the rotation block 30 is partially located outside the opening 224 again by the magnetic attraction of the permanent magnet 70 or the magnetic coil.
Assuming that the time of one rotation of the rotating shaft 20 is one period, a part of the rotating block 30 is located outside the opening 224 during a part of the one rotation of the rotating shaft 20. It can be understood that during the pressing process when the rotating block 30 abuts against the limiting member 12, the rotating block 30 is far away from the permanent magnet 70 or the magnetic coil and enters the accommodating cavity of the fixed sleeve 22. When the rotating block 30 is partially located outside the opening 224 of the fixed sleeve 22, the center of gravity of the rotating block 30 does not coincide with the axis of the rotating shaft 20, and a centrifugal force is generated by the rotating block 30 as the rotating shaft 20 rotates. The electronic device using the centrifugal motor 100 can rotate the rotating shaft 20 when the electronic device is detected to fall, and the centrifugal force generated by the centrifugal motor 100 is used to adjust the angle of the electronic device, so that the preset surface of the electronic device faces the preset collision object, and the fragile part of the electronic device is prevented from contacting the preset collision object first. Thereby reducing the probability of breaking the screen of the electronic device.
Referring to fig. 5, which is a schematic diagram illustrating the centrifugal force generated by the rotating block 30 when the rotating shaft 20 rotates for one rotation, in this embodiment, when the rotating shaft rotates to 270 degrees to 360 degrees, a portion of the rotating block 30 is located outside the opening 224, and the rotating block 30 rotates to generate the centrifugal force. And between 0 and 270 degrees, the whole rotating block 30 is positioned in the accommodating cavity, and the gravity center of the rotating block 30 is superposed with the axis line of the rotating shaft 20, so that the rotating block 30 does not generate centrifugal force in the period of time. That is, the rotating block 30 generates a pulse of centrifugal force for every rotation of the rotating shaft 20. The electronic device requires at least one pulse of centrifugal force or a plurality of pulses of centrifugal force during the angle adjustment process.
In one embodiment, the position-limiting member 12 includes two circular arc claws 122 oppositely disposed, the two circular arc claws 122 form an outlet 124, and the portion of the rotating block 30 outside the opening 224 is located at the outlet 124. That is, the opening 224 and the outlet 124 communicate with each other, and the portion of the rotating block 30 located outside the opening 224 is surrounded by the two arc claws 122. The portion of the rotating block 30 located in the opening 224 contacts the arc claw 122 during the rotation process, and the arc claw 122 presses the rotating block 30, so that the rotating block 30 moves into the fixed sleeve 22. Further, in an embodiment, the diameter of the outlet 124 is larger than the width of the portion of the rotating block 30 outside the opening 224, so that the rotating block 30 rotates a predetermined angle relative to the housing 10 and then interferes with the circular arc claw 122. So that the rotating block 30 has a longer time to stay outside the opening 224 in a period corresponding to one rotation of the rotating shaft 20, i.e. the time for generating centrifugal force by the rotating block 30 is also longer.
In other embodiments, the diameter of the outlet 124 may be only slightly larger than the width of the portion of the rotating block 30 outside the opening 224, so that the portion of the rotating block 30 outside the opening 224 just passes through to start the rotation of the rotating shaft 20, and the portion of the rotating block 30 outside the opening 224 immediately contacts the arc-shaped claw 122. In various embodiments, the size of the aperture of the outlet 124 may be specifically limited according to actual requirements.
Referring to fig. 3 and fig. 6, in particular, in an embodiment, the housing 10 further includes a sleeve 14, the sleeve 14 is fixedly connected to the limiting member 12, and the rotating shaft 20 is partially located in the sleeve 14. The shape of the sleeve 14 may be cylindrical or rectangular, or other shapes, as long as it has a cavity for a portion of the shaft 20 to pass through. A portion of the shaft 20 is inserted into the sleeve 14, and the fixing sleeve 22 on the shaft 20 is located in the outlet 124 of the position-limiting member 12.
In one embodiment, a support member 142 extends from the sleeve 14 or the retaining member 12, and a portion of the support member 142 is located opposite the outlet 122 of the retaining member 12, and the support member 142 is used to fix the permanent magnet 70 or the magnetic coil. Fig. 3 shows a schematic view of the sleeve 14 extending out of the support 142.
Further, in another embodiment, a gap 16 is formed between the sleeve 14 and the limiting member 12, the fixing sleeve 22 is provided with a first fixing ring 24 in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 20, and the first fixing ring 24 is located in the gap 16, so that the first fixing ring 24 is clamped between the end surface of the sleeve 14 and the fixing sleeve 22. With such a structure, the rotation shaft 20 can be prevented from being forced to be separated from the housing 10 in the length direction of the rotation shaft 20 by the first fixing ring 24, while the rotation shaft 20 is prevented from being forced to be separated from the housing 10 in the direction perpendicular to the length direction of the rotation shaft 20 by the portion of the rotation shaft 20 located in the sleeve 14. It can be understood that the cooperation of the first fixing ring 24 and the portion of the rotating shaft 20 located in the sleeve 14 ensures that the entire rotating shaft 20 is not separated from the housing 10 by any force in any direction, and the structure is very stable.
Furthermore, in another embodiment, the fixing sleeve 22 is provided with a first fixing ring 24 and a second fixing ring 26 at two sides of the axis direction of the rotating shaft 20, the first fixing ring 24 is located in the notch 16, and the circular arc claw 12 is located between the first and second fixing rings 24, 26. Adopting such a structure enables the shaft 20 to be more firmly coupled with the housing 10.
Specifically, in various embodiments, the housing 10 and the limiting member 12 may be integrally formed or detachably connected, such as glued or screwed. It will be appreciated that the portion of the shaft 20 located within the sleeve 14 and the first retaining ring 24 may be integrally formed or may be removably connected, such as by gluing or screwing, in order to facilitate easy mounting of the shaft 20 on the housing 10. Taking the threaded connection between the portion of the rotating shaft 20 located in the sleeve 14 and the first fixing ring 24 as an example, the first fixing ring 24 may be first placed at the notch 16 while the fixing sleeve 22 with the rotating block 30 is located in the outlet 124, and finally the portion of the rotating shaft 20 located in the sleeve 14 is threaded through the sleeve 14 and fixed to the first fixing ring 24. In other embodiments, other connection manners may be adopted, which is not described herein.
In one embodiment, the first retaining ring 24 and the second retaining ring 26 are annular and have a through slot 262 therebetween for connecting the rotating block 30.
In one embodiment, the housing 10 of the present application further includes a handle 18 integrally formed with the sleeve 14 and the stopper 12, as shown in fig. 3, the handle 18 is provided with a through hole. The handle 18 is provided primarily to facilitate mounting of the centrifuge motor 100 to other devices. In other embodiments, the handle 18 may not be included, such as by forming a receiving hole in the device to be mounted, by interference fit, or by fixedly attaching with an adhesive layer.
In one embodiment, the present application provides a centrifugal motor 100 in which the width of the portion of the rotating block 30 located in the receiving cavity of the fixing sleeve 22 is larger than the width of the opening 224 of the fixing sleeve 22, so as to prevent the rotating block 30 from being pulled out of the fixing sleeve 22 by the attraction force of the permanent magnet 70 or the magnetic coil. In the embodiment shown in fig. 3, the rotating block 30 includes a base 32 and an extension 34 extending from the base 32 in the axial direction of the rotating shaft 20. Wherein the width of the extension 34 is greater than the width of the opening 224 of the retainer sleeve 22. In other embodiments, the rotating block 30 may have other shapes, such as a cylinder or an irregular long bar.
In this embodiment, the driving mechanism 50 is a magnetic coil, and the rotating shaft 20 is partially sleeved in the driving mechanism 50 of the magnetic coil. That is to say, when the rotating block 30 is required to generate centrifugal force, the magnetic coil is powered on, and after the magnetic coil is powered on, magnetic force is generated to act on the rotating shaft 20, so that the rotating shaft 20 rotates, and the rotating block 30 is further driven to rotate. It will be appreciated that the portion of the shaft 20 located within the sleeve 14 contains a permanent magnet rotor. It should be noted that the magnetic coils are located inside the sleeve 14, unlike the magnetic coils on the support 142.
Alternatively, in other embodiments, the driving mechanism 50 may be other types of electric machines capable of generating power, such as a motor.
Referring to fig. 7 and 8, in the second embodiment of the present application, the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is that the housing 10 of the centrifugal motor 200 is not provided with a limiting member, and the housing 10 is not provided with a permanent magnet or a magnetic coil, but the magnetic coil 80 is provided at the bottom of the fixing sleeve 22 opposite to the opening 224. Since the rotating block 30 is a magnetic body, the magnetic coil 80 generates a periodic repulsive force and an attractive force to act on the rotating block 30, so that the periodic portion of the rotating block 30 is positioned outside the opening 224, and the center of gravity of the rotating block 30 is periodically deviated from the axis line of the rotating shaft 20. When the magnetic coil 80 generates a repulsive force to the rotating block 30, the rotating block 30 is repelled by the repulsive force, and a part of the repulsive force is positioned outside the opening 224 of the fixed sleeve 22, and the center of gravity of the rotating block 30 deviates from the axis line of the rotating shaft 20; on the contrary, when the magnetic coil 80 generates an attraction force to the rotating block 30, the rotating block 30 is pulled back into the fixed sleeve 22 by the attraction force, and the center of gravity of the rotating block 30 coincides with the axis of the rotating shaft 20.
That is, for every rotation of the shaft 20, the rotating block 30 will be partially located outside the opening 224 of the fixed sleeve 22 within an angular range. When the center of gravity of the rotating block 30 is deviated from the axis line of the rotating shaft 20 with a portion located outside the opening 224, a pulse of centrifugal force is generated, that is, the rotating block 30 generates a pulse of centrifugal force per one rotation of the rotating shaft 20. The electronic device requires at least one pulse of centrifugal force or a plurality of pulses of centrifugal force during the angle adjustment process. As in the description related to the first embodiment above, this is not repeated.
Further, in other embodiments, the magnetic coil 80 may be disposed in the first fixing ring 24 and/or the second fixing ring 24 below the extension portion 34 of the rotating block 30, or both the first fixing ring 24 and/or the second fixing ring 24 and the bottom of the fixing sleeve 22 may be disposed with the magnetic coil 80.
In other embodiments, the position-limiting element can be changed into a supporting element for supporting the fixing sleeve without abutting against the rotating block.
As shown in fig. 9 and 10, in the third embodiment of the present application, the difference between the present embodiment and the first embodiment is: the housing 10 of the centrifugal motor 300 retains the position-limiting element 12, but instead of providing a permanent magnet or a magnetic coil on the housing 10, a permanent magnet 90 or a magnetic coil (not shown) is provided in the fixing sleeve 22 at a position opposite to the opening 224. And the rotating block 30 is also a magnetic body, different from the above embodiment, the permanent magnet 90 or the magnetic coil in this embodiment generates a repulsive force to act on the rotating block 30, so that the rotating block 30 is partially positioned outside the opening 224, and further, the center of gravity of the rotating block 30 is periodically deviated from the axis line of the rotating shaft 20; the rotation of the shaft 20 drives the rotation block 30 to rotate, and the position-limiting member 12 pushes the rotation block 30 to move toward the fixed sleeve 22, so that the center of gravity of the rotation block 30 coincides with the axis of the shaft 20, and the rotation block 30 is partially positioned outside the opening 224 again by the repulsive force generated by the magnetic coil or the permanent magnet 90 as the shaft 20 continues to rotate. The description of the related principles is the same as the other embodiments above, and is not repeated here.
It will be appreciated that in one embodiment, the rotating blocks 30 themselves are permanent magnets if permanent magnets 90 are disposed within the stationary sleeve 22, or the rotating blocks 30 containing permanent magnets are magnetically repelled from the permanent magnets 90 within the stationary sleeve 22, such that the rotating blocks 30 are always repelled. In another embodiment, a magnetic coil is disposed in the fixed sleeve 22, and the magnetic coil can be controlled to generate a repulsive force to the rotating block 30 at all times, or can be controlled not to generate a repulsive force to the rotating block 30 for a short period of time during one rotation of the rotating shaft 20, for example, when the rotating block 30 needs to move back into the fixed sleeve 22.
Further, in other embodiments, the permanent magnet 90 or the magnetic coil may be disposed in the first fixing ring 24 and/or the second fixing ring 24 below the extension portion 34 of the rotating block 30, or both the permanent magnet 90 or the magnetic coil may be disposed at the bottom of the first fixing ring 24 and/or the second fixing ring 24 and the fixing sleeve 22.
Referring to fig. 11, the present application further provides an electronic device 400, wherein the electronic device 400 has the centrifugal motor 100, 200 or 300 as described in any of the above embodiments. Specifically, the electronic device 400 in the present application may be a mobile phone, an IPad, an intelligent wearable device, a digital audio/video player, an electronic reader, a handheld game console, a vehicle-mounted electronic device, a digital camera, a flash drive, and the like.
Referring to fig. 12, optionally, in an embodiment, the centrifugal motor 100 installed in the electronic device 400a includes a first centrifugal motor 100a and a second centrifugal motor 100b, and the first and second centrifugal motors 100a and 100b are respectively fixed on two opposite sides of the electronic device 400a in the length direction, and the centrifugal forces generated by the rotating blocks of the first and second centrifugal motors 100a and 100b have at least components with opposite directions. The different cases are as follows:
for example, the centrifugal force generated by the first centrifugal motor 100a acting on the electronic device 400a is opposite to the centrifugal force generated by the second centrifugal motor 100b acting on the electronic device 400 a. For example, one of the centrifugal forces is upward perpendicular to the display screen of the electronic device 400a, and the other centrifugal force is downward perpendicular to the display screen of the electronic device 400a, which corresponds to one centrifugal force pulling upward and the other centrifugal force pulling downward. The two centrifugal forces are opposite in direction, so that the electronic device 400a can adjust the angle more quickly, for example, the electronic device 400a is positioned at the downward angle of the display screen and adjusted to the upward angle of the display screen more quickly, thereby preventing the display screen from colliding with the ground when the electronic device 400a lands on the ground, and reducing the probability of the display screen being broken.
Alternatively, in another embodiment, the first and second centrifugal motors 100a and 100b are fixed to two opposite sides of the electronic device 400b in the width direction, as shown in fig. 13.
In other embodiments, the directions of the centrifugal forces generated by the first and second centrifugal motors 100a and 100b may not be completely opposite, as long as the two centrifugal forces have respective component forces that are opposite in the same direction.
Referring to fig. 14, in another embodiment, at least two centrifugal motors 100c are mounted on an electronic device 400c, the two centrifugal motors 100c are arranged side by side, and the centrifugal forces generated by the rotating blocks of the two centrifugal motors 100c have the same direction. In another embodiment, the centrifugal forces generated by the rotating blocks of the two centrifugal motors 100c may have the same component force in at least one direction. With this structure, two side-by-side centrifugal motors 100c can generate a larger or more continuous centrifugal force acting on the electronic device 100a, that is, two centrifugal forces can be generated after one rotation of the rotating shaft. Specifically, the centrifugal force of the two pulses generated by the two centrifugal motors 100c may be in the same time period or in different time periods to adjust the angle of the electronic device 100a more quickly.
It is understood that, in other embodiments, three or more centrifugal motors 100c may be arranged side by side, and this is not particularly limited.
Referring to fig. 15, in a further embodiment, at least two centrifugal motors 100d are respectively disposed side by side on two opposite sides of the electronic device 400d in the length direction, or two opposite sides of the electronic device 400d in the width direction, and the centrifugal forces generated by the side-by-side centrifugal motors 100d on the same side have at least component forces in the same direction, while the centrifugal force generated by the side-by-side centrifugal motor 100e on the other side is in the opposite direction to the centrifugal force generated by the side-by-side centrifugal motor 100d on the one side. For example, the centrifugal forces generated by the at least two centrifugal motors 100d arranged side by side on the side close to the top camera of the electronic device 400d are both vertical to the display screen and upward, while the centrifugal forces generated by the at least two centrifugal motors 100d arranged side by side on the side close to the bottom key of the electronic device 400d are both vertical to the display screen and downward, and the forces in the two directions jointly act on the electronic device, so that the adjustment speed is faster. It can be understood that the directions of the centrifugal forces generated by the at least two centrifugal motors 100d arranged side by side near the top camera of the electronic device 400d may not be exactly the same, as long as each centrifugal force has a component force with the same direction. The centrifugal forces generated by at least two centrifugal motors disposed side by side near the bottom key of the electronic device 100b may not be completely the same, which is not described herein.
It is understood that, in one embodiment, the component of the centrifugal force generated by the side-by-side centrifugal motor 100e on the other side of the electronic device 400d is opposite to the component of the centrifugal force generated by the side-by-side centrifugal motor 100d on the one side of the electronic device 400 d.
Alternatively, in various embodiments, three centrifugal motors may be disposed on one electronic device 400 e. For example, in one embodiment, one centrifugal motor 100f is located at the top of the electronic device 400e, and the other two centrifugal motors 100f are located side by side at the bottom of the electronic device 400e, as shown in fig. 16. In another embodiment, a first centrifugal motor 100g is located at the top of the electronic device 400f, a second centrifugal motor 100g is located at the bottom of the electronic device 200c, and a third centrifugal motor 100g is located at the middle edge of the electronic device 400f, as shown in fig. 17. In other embodiments, the positions of the three centrifugal motors 100 on the electronic device 200 can be adjusted according to actual requirements. Specifically, the directions of the centrifugal forces generated by the three centrifugal motors 100 are the same as the setting principle of the above embodiment, and are mainly used for the purpose that the centrifugal forces jointly act on the electronic device 200 to accelerate the adjustment of the speed of the electronic device 200, which is not described herein again. Of course, other embodiments may provide a greater number of centrifugal motors 100 as desired.
The present application further provides a method for adjusting an angle of an electronic device during a dropping process of the electronic device, which is applied to the electronic device according to any one of the above embodiments, and as shown in fig. 18, the method includes:
101: and judging whether the electronic device is in a falling process.
In one embodiment, an acceleration sensor is provided in the electronic device, and if the acceleration sensor detects the generation of the gravitational acceleration, that is, if the electronic device is in a free-fall state, it is determined that the electronic device is in a fall state. Specifically, the different embodiments can be determined by the change of the gravity direction acceleration of the electronic device and the time for generating the acceleration. This is not described in detail.
102: if the electronic device is in a falling process, the centrifugal motor is started, so that a rotating block of the centrifugal motor generates centrifugal force to adjust the angle of the electronic device, and the preset surface of the electronic device faces to the preset collision object.
When the centrifugal motor is started, the rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating block to eccentrically rotate, so that centrifugal force is generated, and the generated centrifugal force acts on the electronic device to enable the preset surface of the electronic device to face the preset collided object. In particular, the predetermined side of the electronic device is a relatively non-fragile or relatively impact-resistant side, such as the back side of the electronic device or the side with a protective cover. In different embodiments, a user can set a surface by himself or herself according to the actual structure of the electronic device, or a part is a preset surface. The colliding object, generally referred to as the ground, may be a wall or a trunk in other embodiments, such as when the user falls, and the electronic device is forced to be thrown away.
Fig. 19 is a schematic flow chart of steps of the method in another embodiment, the method includes steps 201 to 204, where steps 201 and 202 are consistent with the above embodiment and are not repeated, and step 203 and step 204 are described in detail below with emphasis on:
201: and judging whether the electronic device is in a falling process.
202: if the electronic device is in a falling process, the centrifugal motor is started, so that a rotating block of the centrifugal motor generates centrifugal force to adjust the angle of the electronic device, and the preset surface of the electronic device faces to the preset collision object.
203: whether the electronic device is adjusted to enable the preset surface to face the preset collision object is judged.
The distance change between the preset surface and the preset collision object and the distance change between the surface opposite to the preset surface and the preset collision object are detected through the distance sensor, if the distance change between the preset surface and the preset collision object and the trend of the distance change between the surface opposite to the preset surface and the preset collision object are the same, for example, the distance change is smaller and smaller, and meanwhile, the distance between the preset surface and the preset collision object is smaller than the distance between the surface opposite to the preset surface and the preset collision object, the electronic device is judged to be adjusted to enable the preset surface to face the preset collision object. In other embodiments, the light condition may also be determined according to the above distance variation condition and the light condition of the predetermined surface and the surface position of the surface opposite to the predetermined surface. For example, if the distance between the predetermined surface and the predetermined collision object and the trend of the distance between the surface opposite to the predetermined surface and the predetermined collision object are the same, for example, the trends are smaller and smaller, and if the light on the surface of the predetermined surface is the light on the surface opposite to the predetermined surface, it is determined that the electronic device has been adjusted to make the predetermined surface face the predetermined collision object.
204: if yes, the centrifugal motor is turned off.
Because the electronic device is adjusted to enable the preset surface to face the preset collision object, the preset surface of the electronic device can touch the collision object instead of the fragile surface of the electronic device only by turning off the centrifugal motor, so that the electronic device is protected better.
The present application also provides a device with a storage function, which stores program data that, when executed, implements the method as described in the above embodiments. Specifically, the apparatus with a storage function may be one of a personal computer, a server, a network device, or a usb disk.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the scope of the present application, and all modifications of equivalent structures and equivalent processes, which are made by the contents of the specification and the drawings of the present application or are directly or indirectly applied to other related technical fields, are also included in the scope of the present application.

Claims (11)

1. A centrifugal motor, comprising:
the shell is provided with a limiting piece;
the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the shell, a fixed sleeve is arranged on the rotating shaft, an opening is formed in the fixed sleeve, and a permanent magnet or a magnetic coil is arranged in the fixed sleeve at a position opposite to the opening;
the rotating block is accommodated in the fixed sleeve and is a magnetic body; and
the driving mechanism is connected with the rotating shaft and enables the rotating shaft to rotate;
the permanent magnet or the magnetic coil generates repulsive force to act on the rotating block, so that the rotating block is partially positioned outside the opening, and the center of gravity of the rotating block periodically deviates from the axis line of the rotating shaft; the rotating shaft rotates to drive the rotating block to rotate, the limiting part pushes the rotating block to move towards the inner part of the fixed sleeve, the gravity center of the rotating block is overlapped with the axial lead of the rotating shaft, and the rotating block is partially positioned outside the opening again under the action of repulsive force generated by the permanent magnet or the magnetic coil along with the continuous rotation of the rotating shaft.
2. The centrifugal motor of claim 1 wherein said stop has an opening width that is greater than a width of a portion of said rotor block that is outside of said opening.
3. The centrifugal motor of claim 1 wherein said housing further comprises a sleeve fixedly attached to said retainer, said shaft portion being located within said sleeve.
4. The centrifugal motor according to claim 3, wherein a notch is formed between the sleeve and the limiting member, a first fixing ring is disposed on one side of the fixing sleeve in the axial direction of the rotating shaft, and the first fixing ring is located in the notch, so that the first fixing ring is clamped between the end surface of the sleeve and the fixing sleeve.
5. The centrifugal motor according to claim 4, wherein a second fixing ring is disposed on the other side of the fixing sleeve opposite to the one side in the axial line direction of the rotating shaft, the first fixing ring is located in the notch, the limiting member includes two arc claws disposed oppositely, and the two arc claws are located between the first fixing ring and the second fixing ring.
6. An electronic device, comprising at least one centrifugal motor according to any of claims 1-5, said centrifugal motor being fixedly connected to said electronic device.
7. The electronic device of claim 6, wherein the electronic device comprises a first centrifugal motor and a second centrifugal motor, and the first centrifugal motor and the second centrifugal motor are respectively fixed on two opposite sides of the electronic device in a length direction or two opposite sides of the electronic device in a width direction, and centrifugal forces generated by rotating blocks of the first centrifugal motor and the second centrifugal motor have at least components with opposite directions.
8. The electronic device according to claim 6, wherein the electronic device comprises at least two centrifugal motors, at least two centrifugal motors are arranged side by side, and the centrifugal forces generated by the rotating blocks of at least two centrifugal motors have the same direction or the centrifugal forces generated by the rotating blocks of at least two centrifugal motors respectively have the same component force in at least one direction.
9. The electronic device according to claim 8, wherein at least two centrifugal motors are disposed side by side on opposite sides of the electronic device in a length direction or in a width direction, respectively, and centrifugal forces generated by the centrifugal motors side by side on the same side have at least components in the same direction, while centrifugal forces generated by the centrifugal motors side by side on the other side have a direction opposite to that of the centrifugal forces generated by the centrifugal motors side by side on the one side, or centrifugal forces generated by the centrifugal motors side by side on the other side have components in the opposite direction to that of the centrifugal forces generated by the centrifugal motors side by side on the one side.
10. A method for adjusting the angle of an electronic device during the dropping process of the electronic device, which is applied to the electronic device according to any one of claims 6-9, comprising:
judging whether the electronic device is in a falling process;
and if the electronic device is in a falling process, starting the centrifugal motor, so that a rotating block of the centrifugal motor generates centrifugal force to adjust the angle of the electronic device, and the preset surface of the electronic device faces to a preset collision object.
11. The method of adjusting the angle of an electronic device during a drop of the electronic device according to claim 10, further comprising:
judging whether the electronic device is adjusted to enable the preset surface to face the preset collision object or not;
if yes, the centrifugal motor is turned off.
CN201711498165.6A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 Centrifugal motor, electronic device and method for adjusting angle of electronic device Expired - Fee Related CN109981858B (en)

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CN103955258A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-30 华为终端有限公司 Electronic equipment and method for protecting same from falling
CN107330346A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-11-07 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 Gravity center adjuster and terminal
CN107592388A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-16 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Centrifuge motor, terminal, the method and storage device for adjusting terminal point

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JP2004261740A (en) * 2003-03-03 2004-09-24 Namiki Precision Jewel Co Ltd Vibrator and mobile terminal equipment mounted with the vibrator

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103051772A (en) * 2011-10-11 2013-04-17 中国移动通信集团公司 Mobile terminal fall protection method and mobile terminal
CN103955258A (en) * 2014-03-28 2014-07-30 华为终端有限公司 Electronic equipment and method for protecting same from falling
CN107330346A (en) * 2017-06-22 2017-11-07 珠海市魅族科技有限公司 Gravity center adjuster and terminal
CN107592388A (en) * 2017-10-31 2018-01-16 广东欧珀移动通信有限公司 Centrifuge motor, terminal, the method and storage device for adjusting terminal point

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