CN109976042A - A kind of optical tubes and application thereof with penetration crystal display - Google Patents

A kind of optical tubes and application thereof with penetration crystal display Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109976042A
CN109976042A CN201910320950.5A CN201910320950A CN109976042A CN 109976042 A CN109976042 A CN 109976042A CN 201910320950 A CN201910320950 A CN 201910320950A CN 109976042 A CN109976042 A CN 109976042A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
light
light source
lcd display
scattering formula
optical tubes
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Pending
Application number
CN201910320950.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈国平
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Shenzhen Santech Display Co ltd
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Individual
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201910320950.5A priority Critical patent/CN109976042A/en
Publication of CN109976042A publication Critical patent/CN109976042A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/099156 priority patent/WO2020215526A1/en
Priority to US16/813,602 priority patent/US10962775B2/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B23/00Telescopes, e.g. binoculars; Periscopes; Instruments for viewing the inside of hollow bodies; Viewfinders; Optical aiming or sighting devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02BOPTICAL ELEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS
    • G02B25/00Eyepieces; Magnifying glasses
    • G02B25/002Magnifying glasses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133603Direct backlight with LEDs
    • GPHYSICS
    • G02OPTICS
    • G02FOPTICAL DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR THE CONTROL OF LIGHT BY MODIFICATION OF THE OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF THE MEDIA OF THE ELEMENTS INVOLVED THEREIN; NON-LINEAR OPTICS; FREQUENCY-CHANGING OF LIGHT; OPTICAL LOGIC ELEMENTS; OPTICAL ANALOGUE/DIGITAL CONVERTERS
    • G02F1/00Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics
    • G02F1/01Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour 
    • G02F1/13Devices or arrangements for the control of the intensity, colour, phase, polarisation or direction of light arriving from an independent light source, e.g. switching, gating or modulating; Non-linear optics for the control of the intensity, phase, polarisation or colour  based on liquid crystals, e.g. single liquid crystal display cells
    • G02F1/133Constructional arrangements; Operation of liquid crystal cells; Circuit arrangements
    • G02F1/1333Constructional arrangements; Manufacturing methods
    • G02F1/1335Structural association of cells with optical devices, e.g. polarisers or reflectors
    • G02F1/1336Illuminating devices
    • G02F1/133602Direct backlight
    • G02F1/133606Direct backlight including a specially adapted diffusing, scattering or light controlling members
    • GPHYSICS
    • G03PHOTOGRAPHY; CINEMATOGRAPHY; ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ELECTROGRAPHY; HOLOGRAPHY
    • G03BAPPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS FOR TAKING PHOTOGRAPHS OR FOR PROJECTING OR VIEWING THEM; APPARATUS OR ARRANGEMENTS EMPLOYING ANALOGOUS TECHNIQUES USING WAVES OTHER THAN OPTICAL WAVES; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR
    • G03B13/00Viewfinders; Focusing aids for cameras; Means for focusing for cameras; Autofocus systems for cameras
    • G03B13/02Viewfinders

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nonlinear Science (AREA)
  • Optics & Photonics (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Crystallography & Structural Chemistry (AREA)
  • Astronomy & Astrophysics (AREA)
  • Liquid Crystal (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of optical tubes and application thereof with penetration crystal display, wherein optical tubes includes lens barrel main body, eyepiece is equipped in one end of lens barrel main body, object lens are equipped in the other end of lens barrel main body, LCD display is equipped in the focal plane position of optical tubes, LCD display is light scattering formula LCD display, visible light source is additionally provided in optical tubes, the position of light source will meet: be arranged in except the visible area of light scattering formula LCD display, it is located at front side or/and the rear side of light scattering formula LCD display, and the maximum incident angle of the light of light source selects between more than or equal to 30 degree less than 90 degree, and the incident ray or reflection light of light source will be avoided being directly incident in eyepiece visible area.The present invention has light transmittance high, and the background of LCD display is colourless or close to colourless, and the advantages of do not influenced by external environment light power.

Description

A kind of optical tubes and application thereof with penetration crystal display
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of optical tubes, especially one kind can be used in rangefinder, gun sight, magnifying glass, telescope, The object that can be immediately seen outside object lens on microscope or view finder of camera, and can not can shown by what environmental light intensity was influenced The optical frames with penetration crystal display of scheduled text or/and pattern is shown in display screen at least one color Cylinder and application thereof.
Background technique
A kind of existing optical tubes, including lens barrel main body are equipped with eyepiece in one end of the lens barrel main body, in the lens barrel The other end of main body is equipped with object lens, and the LCD or LED display of a penetration, the LCD display are equipped in focal plane position User is allowed to be immediately seen the object outside object lens through object lens from eyepiece, meanwhile, the LCD display can also be driven with LCD Under the control of device, preset text or/and pattern are shown.
Currently, used LCD display is mainly the following in existing optical tubes, the first is that TN is shown Screen, this display screen light transmittance is lower, and cannot use when ambient light is dark;Second is high light transmission formula liquid crystal display, This display screen light transmittance is high, can achieve 90%, still, as TN display screen, cannot use when ambient light is dark;The Three kinds are modified high light transmission formula liquid crystal displays, it is in the small side perpendicular with display surface of high light transmission formula liquid crystal display A monochromatic LED lamp, such as red, green or blue is arranged in face, and in dark, opening monochromatic LED lamp can show on a display screen , but text or/and pattern that light intensity different consistent with the color of LED light, still, this modified high light transmission formula liquid crystal are shown The background colour of display screen and the color of LED light are identical, and text or/and pattern is on the one hand made to become smaller with background colour color difference, influence The reading of user reduces the light transmittance of display screen on the other hand due to the presence of coloured background colour;In addition to LCD screen, Separately there is a kind of active illuminant display screen also to have to be used, such as LED and OLED, since OLED display screen is self luminous display Screen preferably solves the problems, such as that existing display screen is non-serviceable when environment is half-light, still, due to OLED display screen itself It is illuminator, if external environment light is very strong, the brightness of OLED display screen will be offset by the brightness of external environment, this In the case of kind, there are problems that text or/and pattern are not easy to see clearly;And high saturating LCD is far not achieved in its display screen transmitance Level, in addition, expensive due to OLED display screen, in this way, the price of the optical tubes with OLED display screen nor Chang Gui is only used for high price market.A kind of light transmittance height is needed in the market, and the background of LCD display is colorless and transparent or connects It is close colorless and transparent, and not by the optical tubes that external environment light power is influenced and cost performance is high.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome the above problem, the present invention provides a kind of light transmittance height, and the background of LCD display is colorless and transparent or connects The nearly optical tubes and its use with penetration crystal display that be colorless and transparent, and not influenced by external environment light power On the way.
The technical scheme is that providing a kind of optical tubes with penetration crystal display, including lens barrel Main body is equipped with eyepiece in one end of the lens barrel main body, object lens is equipped in the other end of the lens barrel main body, in optical frames The focal plane position of cylinder is equipped with LCD display, and the visible area of the LCD display allows user to penetrate object lens from eyepiece The object being immediately seen outside lens barrel main body, meanwhile, the LCD display shown under the control of LCD driver text or/and Pattern, the LCD display are light scattering formula LCD displays, and visible light source, the light are additionally provided in the optical tubes The position in source will meet: being arranged in except the visible area of light scattering formula LCD display, be located at light scattering formula LCD display Front side or/and rear side, and the maximum incident angle of the light of light source selects between more than or equal to 30 degree less than 90 degree and light source Incident ray or reflection light to avoid being directly incident in eyepiece visible area.
As improvement of the present invention, the light source is the single light source of one of red, green and blue, or by red, green and blue In any dichromatism or three colors composed by mixed-color light.
As improvement of the present invention, the light source is LED light source.
As improvement of the present invention, the light source is at least one point light source, and each point light source is independently located at Light scatters on the inner wall between formula LCD display and object lens, and the light oblique fire that the point light source issues is shown in light scattering formula LCD In the visible area of screen.
As improvement of the present invention, the light source is at least one point light source, and each point light source is independently located at Light scatters on the inner wall between formula LCD display and eyepiece, and the light oblique fire that the point light source issues is shown in light scattering formula LCD In the visible area of screen.
As improvement of the present invention, the light source is multiple point light sources, and all point light sources are located at an annular panel On medial surface, the annular panel is located on the inner wall between light scattering formula LCD display and object lens, what the point light source issued Light oblique fire is in the visible area of light scattering formula LCD display.
As improvement of the present invention, the light source is multiple point light sources, and all point light sources are located at an annular panel On medial surface, the annular panel is located on the inner wall between light scattering formula LCD display and eyepiece, what the point light source issued Light oblique fire is in the visible area of light scattering formula LCD display.
As improvement of the present invention, the light source is area source, and the area source includes uniform light board, in the uniform light board The through-hole for the area for being equal to or more than the visible area equipped with one is equipped at least one point light on the side of the uniform light board Source is externally provided with the effective light emitting region of a circle in the through-hole, and the oblique fire issued in effective light emitting region is described in Light scatters within the visible area of formula LCD display.
As improvement of the present invention, the area source is located on the inner wall between light scattering formula LCD display and object lens, Or it is located on the inner wall between light scattering formula LCD display and eyepiece, or be directly attached to the outer flat of light scattering formula LCD display On face.
The present invention also provides a kind of optical tubes with penetration crystal display in rangefinder, gun sight, amplification Purposes in terms of mirror, telescope, microscope and view finder of camera.
The present invention makes the incident light of light source favour light and dissipates due to being reasonably configured with light source in the intracorporal position of lens barrel master The visible area irradiation of formula LCD display is penetrated, light scattering, presentation and color can occur for the text or/and pattern in the display area LCD The same color of lamp;And since the light transmittance of light scattering formula LCD display is higher up to 90% or more, incident light substantially penetrates Background parts in light scattering formula LCD display area other than text or/and pattern, sideling directive barrel, and by the cylinder of black Wall absorbs, in this way, the background of the visible area of light scattering formula LCD display is substantially colorless and transparent, and when light source is located at When light is scattered between formula LCD display and eyepiece, even if there is part colored light to be reflected to eyepiece direction, still, due to reflection The correct configuration at angle, reflected light will not be reflected in eyepiece, so user has seen the background still base of its visible area It originally is colorless and transparent.The present invention has display screen light transmittance height compared with the optical tubes with TN display screen, and can be in ring Use advantages are remained to when the dark of border;The present invention, can be in environment compared with the optical tubes with high light transmission formula liquid crystal display Use advantages are remained to when dark;The present invention is compared with the optical tubes with modified high light transmission formula liquid crystal display, this hair It is bright can not only be remained to when ambient light is dark using, but also background colour be it is colorless and transparent, text or/and pattern displaying are more clear It is clear;The present invention has cheap, transmitance height and not by outside compared with the optical tubes with LED or OLED display screen The advantages of brightness of environment influences.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the first embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram of second of embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of this 4th kind of embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the 5th kind of embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the 6th kind of embodiment of the invention.
Fig. 7 is the lamp panel structure schematic diagram in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6.
Fig. 8 is the side, sectional structural schematic diagram of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the 7th kind of embodiment of the invention.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram for having area source in Fig. 9.
Figure 11 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the 8th kind of embodiment of the invention.
Figure 12 is the first use state the schematic diagram of the section structure of illustrated embodiment of the invention.
Figure 13 is second of use state the schematic diagram of the section structure of illustrated embodiment of the invention.
Figure 14 is the third use state the schematic diagram of the section structure of illustrated embodiment of the invention.
Specific embodiment
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, "center" in term, "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", " left side ", The orientation or positional relationship of instructions such as " right sides " is to be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is merely for convenience of describing this hair Bright and simplified description, rather than the device or component of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, with specific orientation Construction and operation, therefore be not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " second " are used for description purposes only, It is not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation " " connects Connect ", " connected " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to dismantling connection, or be integrally connected;It can be with It is mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, be also possible to indirectly connected through an intermediary, can be The connection of two component internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood at this with concrete condition The concrete meaning of invention.
Penetration liquid crystal display in the present invention, which refers to liquid crystal display not only, to be had and can show in text or/and pattern Hold, and may also pass through the image that the liquid crystal display sees opposite.
Maximum incident angle α in the present invention refers to all incident lights that light source 14 is injected in the visible area of liquid crystal display In the maximum incidence angle of angle.
Referring to Figure 1, it is a kind of optical tubes with penetration crystal display, including lens barrel that Fig. 1 is revealed Main body 1 is equipped with eyepiece 11 in one end of the lens barrel main body 1, and object lens 12 are equipped in the other end of the lens barrel main body 1, In the focal plane position of optical tubes be equipped with LCD display 13, the visible area 131 of the LCD display 13 allow using Person is immediately seen the object outside lens barrel main body 1 through object lens 12 from eyepiece 11, meanwhile, the LCD display 13 is in LCD driver Control under, show text or/and pattern (not shown), the LCD display 13 is light scattering formula LCD display, described It is additionally provided with visible light source 14 in optical tubes, the position of the light source 14 will meet: light scattering formula LCD display is set Except visible area 131, and it is located at the rear side of light scattering formula LCD display, and the maximum incident angle α of the light of light source 14 is big In be equal to 30 degree less than 90 degree between select and the incident ray of light source 14 or reflection light will be avoided being directly incident on eyepiece In visible area 111.Front side in the present invention refer to light scattering formula LCD display and eyepiece 11 between position, the present invention in Rear side refer to light scattering formula LCD display and object lens 12 between position.In order to make object mutually be in positive image in eyepiece 11, Prism 15 is additionally provided between the scattering formula LCD display and object lens 12.
Light scattering formula LCD display in the present embodiment can be dissipated using the light of Shenzhen Santech Display Co., Ltd.'s production Penetrate formula LCD display (similarly hereinafter).
Light source 14 in the present embodiment is point light source, the point light source be located at it is on the inner surface of lens barrel main body 1 or embedding On the inner surface of lens barrel main body 1.
The present invention has display screen light transmittance height compared with the optical tubes with TN display screen, and can be in ambient light Use advantages are remained to when dark;The present invention, can be dark in ambient light compared with the optical tubes with high light transmission formula liquid crystal display When remain to use advantages;The present invention is compared with the optical tubes with modified high light transmission formula liquid crystal display, and the present invention is not only Can be remained to when ambient light is dark using, and background colour be it is colorless and transparent, text or/and pattern displaying are more clear;This hair It is bright compared with the optical tubes with LED or OLED display screen, there is cheap, transmitance height and not by the bright of external environment The advantages of degree influences.
Fig. 2 is referred to, Fig. 2 is the planar structure schematic diagram of second of embodiment of the invention.
For embodiment illustrated in fig. 2 compared with embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, general structure is identical, except that the point light in Fig. 2 Source is two, is symmetrically arranged on the antimere of the inner surface of lens barrel main body 1, and transmitting light is oblique respectively to be radiated at light scattering formula In the visible area 131 of LCD display.
Fig. 3 is referred to, Fig. 3 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the third embodiment of the invention.
For embodiment illustrated in fig. 3 compared with embodiment illustrated in fig. 1, general structure is identical, except that the point light in Fig. 3 Source is the front side for being located at light scattering formula LCD display, and transmitting light is oblique respectively to be radiated at the visual of light scattering formula LCD display In region 131.
Fig. 4 is referred to, Fig. 4 is the planar structure schematic diagram of this 4th kind of embodiment of the invention.
For embodiment illustrated in fig. 4 compared with embodiment illustrated in fig. 3, general structure is identical, except that the point light in Fig. 4 Source is two, is symmetrically arranged on the antimere of the inner surface of lens barrel main body 1, and transmitting light is oblique respectively to be radiated at light scattering formula In the visible area 131 of LCD display.
Fig. 5 is referred to, Fig. 5 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the 5th kind of embodiment of the invention.
In the present embodiment, the light source 14 is that multiple point light sources (are as shown in the figure 6, it is big also to can according to need setting In 1 point light source, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are referred to), all point light sources are located on the medial surface 1411 of an annular panel 141, ring The area of the intermediate throughholes 1412 of shape panel 141 is greater than or equal to the area of the visible area 131, to guarantee that light can reach In visible area 131, the annular panel 141 is located on the inner wall between light scattering formula LCD display and object lens 12, the point The light oblique fire that light source issues is in the visible area 131 of light scattering formula LCD display.
Fig. 6 is referred to, Fig. 6 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the 6th kind of embodiment of the invention.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 6, the light source 14 is that multiple point light sources (are as shown in the figure 6, also can according to need and set The point light source greater than 1 is set, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 are referred to), all point light sources are located at the medial surface 1411 of an annular panel 141 On, the area of the intermediate throughholes 1412 of annular panel 141 is greater than or equal to the area of the visible area 131, to guarantee light It can reach in visible area 131, the annular panel 141 is located on the inner wall between light scattering formula LCD display and eyepiece 11, The light oblique fire that the point light source issues is in the visible area 131 of light scattering formula LCD display.
Fig. 9 is referred to, Fig. 9 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the 7th kind of embodiment of the invention.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 9, the light source 14 is area source, and the area source includes uniform light board 142(referring to Figure 10), It is equipped with through-hole 1421 in the uniform light board 142, the through-hole 1421 is greater than or equal to the area of the visible area 131, in institute The side for stating uniform light board 142 is equipped at least one point light source, is externally provided with the effective light emitting region of a circle in the through-hole 1421 1422, the light oblique fire issued in effective light emitting region 1422 to the visible area 131 of light scattering formula LCD display Within;The area source is located on the inner wall between light scattering formula LCD display and object lens 12.
1, Figure 11 is the planar structure schematic diagram of the 8th kind of embodiment of the invention referring to Figure 1.
In embodiment illustrated in fig. 11, the light source 14 is area source, and the area source includes uniform light board 142(referring to figure 10) it, is equipped with through-hole 1421 in the uniform light board 142, the through-hole 1421 is greater than or equal to the face of the visible area 131 Product is equipped at least one point light source on the side of the uniform light board 142, effectively sends out in the circle that is externally provided with of the through-hole 1421 Light region 1422, the light oblique fire issued in effective light emitting region 1422 are visual to light scattering formula LCD display Within region 131;The area source is located on the inner wall between light scattering formula LCD display and eyepiece 11.
The present invention also provides a kind of optical tubes with penetration crystal display in rangefinder 20, can show It is seen the actual range between user of object, can also show the contents such as the attribute for being seen object, gun sight is put Purposes in terms of big mirror, telescope, microscope and view finder of camera.
Wherein, Figure 12 is the use state the schematic diagram of the section structure in rangefinder of illustrated embodiment of the invention.Figure 13 It is the illustrated embodiment of the invention use state the schematic diagram of the section structure in gun sight.Figure 14 is illustrated embodiment of the invention The use state the schematic diagram of the section structure in telescope.
Certainly, the present invention can also be to use on microscope and view finder of camera, and view finder of camera includes camera and camera shooting Two class of machine.
In the present invention, the light source 14 is the single light source of one of red, green and blue, or by any in red, green and blue The mixed-color light that dichromatism or three colors are constituted.The preferred light source 14 is LED light source.
In the present invention, it is all not plus the light sources of special note are light source, i.e., all monochromatic sources or by red, green and blue Any two or three of color mixing at mixing light source.
It should be noted that explaining in detail for the respective embodiments described above, purpose, which is only that, solves the present invention It releases, in order to be able to preferably explain the present invention, still, these descriptions cannot be with any explanation at being to limit of the invention System, in particular, each feature described in various embodiments can also mutual any combination, to form other implementations Mode, in addition to there is clearly opposite description, these features should be understood to can be applied in any one embodiment, and simultaneously It is not only limited to described embodiment.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of optical tubes with penetration crystal display, including lens barrel main body (1), in the lens barrel main body (1) One end in be equipped with eyepiece (11), be equipped with object lens (12) in the other end of the lens barrel main body (1), it is flat in the coke of optical tubes Face position is equipped with LCD display (13), and the visible area (131) of the LCD display (13) allows user from eyepiece (11) it is immediately seen the object of lens barrel main body (1) outside through object lens (12), meanwhile, the LCD display (13) is in LCD driver Control under show text or/and pattern, it is characterised in that: the LCD display (13) be light scattering formula LCD display, Be additionally provided in the optical tubes visible light source (14), the position of the light source (14) will meet: setting scatters formula LCD in light Except the visible area (131) of display screen, it is located at front side or/and the rear side of light scattering formula LCD display, and the light of light source (14) The maximum incident angle of line selects between more than or equal to 30 degree less than 90 degree and the incident ray or reflection light of light source (14) It avoids being directly incident in eyepiece visible area (111).
2. the optical tubes according to claim 1 with penetration crystal display, it is characterised in that: the light source (14) be one of red, green and blue single light source, or the secondary colour as composed by any dichromatism or three colors in red, green and blue Light.
3. the optical tubes according to claim 1 or 2 with penetration crystal display, it is characterised in that: described Light source (14) is LED light source.
4. the optical tubes according to claim 1 or 2 with penetration crystal display, it is characterised in that: described Light source (14) is at least one point light source, and each point light source is independently located at light scattering formula LCD display and object lens (12) Between inner wall on, the light oblique fire that the point light source issues is in the visible area (131) of light scattering formula LCD display.
5. the optical tubes according to claim 1 or 2 with penetration crystal display, it is characterised in that: described Light source (14) is at least one point light source, and each point light source is independently located at light scattering formula LCD display and eyepiece (11) Between inner wall on, the light oblique fire that the point light source issues is in the visible area (131) of light scattering formula LCD display.
6. the optical tubes according to claim 1 or 2 with penetration crystal display, it is characterised in that: described Light source (14) is multiple point light sources, and all point light sources are located on the medial surface (1411) of an annular panel (141), the annular Panel (141) is located on the inner wall between light scattering formula LCD display and object lens (12), the light oblique fire that the point light source issues In the visible area (131) of light scattering formula LCD display.
7. the optical tubes according to claim 1 or 2 with penetration crystal display, it is characterised in that: described Light source (14) is multiple point light sources, and all point light sources are located on the medial surface (1411) of an annular panel (141), the annular Panel (141) is located on the inner wall between light scattering formula LCD display and eyepiece (11), the light oblique fire that the point light source issues In the visible area (131) of light scattering formula LCD display.
8. the optical tubes according to claim 1 or 2 with penetration crystal display, it is characterised in that: described Light source (14) is area source, and the area source includes uniform light board (142), is equipped with one in the uniform light board (142) and is equal to or more than The through-hole (1421) of the area of the visible area (131) is equipped at least one point light on the side of the uniform light board (142) Source is externally provided with the effective light emitting region of a circle (1422) in the through-hole (1421), in effective light emitting region (1422) Within the oblique fire to the visible area (131) of light scattering formula LCD display issued.
9. the optical tubes according to claim 8 with penetration crystal display, it is characterised in that: the face light Source is located on the inner wall between light scattering formula LCD display and object lens (12), or is located at light scattering formula LCD display and eyepiece (11) it on the inner wall between, or is directly attached on the outerplanar of light scattering formula LCD display.
10. a kind of optical tubes with penetration crystal display is in rangefinder, gun sight, magnifying glass, telescope, micro- Purposes in terms of mirror and view finder of camera.
CN201910320950.5A 2019-04-21 2019-04-21 A kind of optical tubes and application thereof with penetration crystal display Pending CN109976042A (en)

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PCT/CN2019/099156 WO2020215526A1 (en) 2019-04-21 2019-08-03 Optical lens barrel having transmissive liquid crystal display function and use thereof
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WO2020215526A1 (en) * 2019-04-21 2020-10-29 陈国平 Optical lens barrel having transmissive liquid crystal display function and use thereof
CN112327313A (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-02-05 必虎嘉骁光电技术(重庆)有限公司 Binocular range finder

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WO2020215526A1 (en) * 2019-04-21 2020-10-29 陈国平 Optical lens barrel having transmissive liquid crystal display function and use thereof
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CN112327313A (en) * 2020-01-14 2021-02-05 必虎嘉骁光电技术(重庆)有限公司 Binocular range finder
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