CN109974520B - Manual safety mechanism of firing pin translation type pistol - Google Patents
Manual safety mechanism of firing pin translation type pistol Download PDFInfo
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- CN109974520B CN109974520B CN201910347933.0A CN201910347933A CN109974520B CN 109974520 B CN109974520 B CN 109974520B CN 201910347933 A CN201910347933 A CN 201910347933A CN 109974520 B CN109974520 B CN 109974520B
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- groove
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- 238000010304 firing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 146
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 230000000670 limiting effect Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001960 triggered effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F41—WEAPONS
- F41A—FUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS COMMON TO BOTH SMALLARMS AND ORDNANCE, e.g. CANNONS; MOUNTINGS FOR SMALLARMS OR ORDNANCE
- F41A17/00—Safety arrangements, e.g. safeties
- F41A17/64—Firing-pin safeties, i.e. means for preventing movement of slidably- mounted strikers
- F41A17/70—Thumb-operated sliding safeties mounted on the upside of the stock, e.g. for shotguns
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a manual safety mechanism of a firing pin translation type pistol, which has the advantages of simple structure, reliable action and good safety. The safety device comprises a safety device, a sear spring, sear spring seats, a firing lever spring, a transmitter seat and a gunlock, wherein the safety device comprises a safety shaft, the middle part of the safety shaft is a large-diameter section, two ends of the safety shaft are small-diameter sections, safety positioning teeth, sear yielding grooves and firing lever yielding grooves are arranged on the large-diameter section, the safety positioning teeth are positioned in the middle part of the large-diameter section, the sear yielding grooves and the firing lever yielding grooves are positioned on two sides of the safety positioning teeth, and gunlock safety teeth are respectively arranged at the outer ends of the two small-diameter sections; the back part of the sear spring seat is provided with an M-shaped safety positioning groove, one of two grooves of the safety positioning groove is matched with a safety positioning tooth arranged on a safety, the sear is provided with a sear safety tooth, the firing lever is provided with a firing lever safety tooth, the sear and the firing lever are provided with safety shaft yielding grooves, and the bolt is provided with a bolt safety groove.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of handguns, in particular to a manual safety mechanism of a firing pin translation type handgun.
Background
At present, most of handguns at home and abroad are provided with manual safety mechanisms for ensuring the safety of the firearms in the use process so as to apply forced safety measures to the handguns, therefore, the manual safety mechanisms of the handguns are important to the safety of the handguns, and the use safety of the handguns is more remarkable for police and other civil applicable objects.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provide a manual safety mechanism of a firing pin translation type pistol, which has the advantages of simple structure, reliable action and good safety.
The purpose of the invention is realized in the following way:
the utility model provides a manual safety mechanism of firing pin translation formula pistol, includes insurance, sear spring seat, firing lever spring, transmitter seat and rifle bolt, its characterized in that:
the bumper comprises a bumper shaft, two ends of the bumper shaft are rotatably arranged in a bumper shaft hole formed in the transmitter seat, the sear, the firing lever and the sear spring seat are connected in series through the sear shaft, two ends of the sear shaft are rotatably arranged in the sear shaft hole formed in the transmitter seat, the sear spring and the firing lever spring are torsion springs, spiral parts of the sear spring and the firing lever spring are sleeved on the sear shaft, two spring feet of the sear spring respectively act on the sear spring seat and the sear, and two spring feet of the firing lever spring respectively act on the sear spring seat and the firing lever;
the safety shaft is a stepped shaft, the middle part of the safety shaft is a large-diameter section, two ends of the safety shaft are respectively a small-diameter section, the large-diameter section is provided with a safety positioning tooth, a sear yielding groove and a firing lever yielding groove, the safety positioning tooth is positioned in the middle part of the large-diameter section, the sear yielding groove and the firing lever yielding groove are positioned at two sides of the safety positioning tooth, positioning shaft shoulders are respectively formed between the large-diameter section and the two small-diameter sections and are used for being matched with the inner wall of the transmitter base to be axially positioned, and gun lock safety teeth are respectively arranged at the outer ends of the two small-diameter sections;
the rear part of the sear spring seat is provided with an M-shaped safety positioning groove, one of two grooves of the safety positioning groove is matched with a safety positioning tooth arranged on the safety in a clamping way, the rear part of the sear corresponds to the safety state/non-safety state of a pistol, the rear part of the sear is provided with a sear safety tooth, the rear part of the firing lever is provided with a firing lever safety tooth, the rear parts of the sear and the firing lever are respectively provided with a safety shaft yielding groove, and the lower part of the gun camera is provided with a gun camera safety groove;
in the safety state, the sear safety tooth and the firing lever safety tooth are limited on the cylindrical surface of the large-diameter section of the safety shaft, and the gun safety tooth of the safety shaft is clamped into the gun safety groove to limit the gun; under the non-insurance state, the insurance axle abdication groove on the sear is matched with the sear abdication groove on the insurance axle, the insurance axle abdication groove on the firing lever is matched with the firing lever abdication groove on the insurance axle, the rotation space of the sear insurance tooth and the firing lever insurance tooth is provided, the spacing state of the sear and the firing lever is relieved, the bolt insurance tooth of the insurance axle is withdrawn from the bolt insurance groove, and the spacing state of the bolt is relieved.
Preferably, sleeve holes are respectively formed in the sear, the firing lever and the sear spring seat, the sear, the firing lever and the sear spring seat are connected in series through a sleeve, and the sleeve is sleeved on the sear shaft.
Preferably, a spring containing groove and a sear spring seat yielding groove are formed in the sear, a sear positioning surface is arranged at the rear of the lower part of the sear, and a sear spring seat limiting surface is arranged at the rear upper part of a sleeve hole of the sear;
the back of the lower part of the firing lever is provided with a firing lever positioning surface, and the front of the firing lever is provided with a firing lever spring clamping groove;
and clamp spring lugs are arranged on two sides of the front part of the sear spring seat, the sear spring and the firing lever spring are clamped on the sear spring seat, sear spring seat limiting teeth are arranged on the upper part of the sear spring seat, and the sear spring seat limiting teeth are positioned above the rear part of the sleeve hole.
Preferably, two ends of the safety shaft are symmetrically provided with safety wrenches for manual operation, and the left side wall and the right side wall of the transmitter seat are respectively provided with safety wrenches yielding grooves.
Preferably, the cylindrical surfaces of the two small-diameter sections of the safety shaft are respectively provided with an orientation mounting groove, the left side wall and the right side wall of the transmitter seat are respectively provided with an orientation mounting groove matched with the orientation mounting grooves arranged on the safety shaft, and the orientation mounting grooves are communicated with the safety spanner handle yielding grooves and the safety shaft holes, so that the safety can be installed in the safety shaft holes by the safety spanner handle yielding grooves in a specific posture and the safety protected shaft holes in a working state can be reliably positioned.
Preferably, a firing lever pressing groove is formed in the large-diameter section of the safety shaft, the firing lever pressing groove is located above the firing lever yielding groove, when the firing lever is in a half-safety state between safety and non-safety, and the firing lever is turned backwards, the firing lever safety tooth is pressed at the rear part of the bottom surface of the firing lever pressing groove, and a moment with the upper end turned backwards is applied to the safety shaft, so that safety in the half-safety state is converted into a safety state, and the safety of the firearm in use is ensured.
Due to the adoption of the technical scheme, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the manual safety mechanism greatly improves the use safety of a firing pin translation type pistol with completely independent intellectual property rights in China, has the advantages of simple structure, reliable action, good safety, accurate positioning during safety state conversion, obvious conversion in-place feel, convenience for left and right hand single-hand operation and capability of well meeting the requirement of a user on the use safety of the pistol.
When the pistol is in the safety state, the sear, the firing lever and the pistol can be firmly locked in the manual safety mechanism, so that the pistol cannot be in the high-safety state of drawing the pistol after pulling the trigger, releasing the safety of the firing pin and releasing the firing pin, and the design of the smart M-shaped safety positioning groove ensures that the safety can be stably and reliably positioned, and the safety can smoothly and flexibly move when the safety state is switched, has the characteristics of obvious perceived sense of position, high safety degree and excellent operation performance, can greatly improve the use safety of the firing pin translation type pistol matched with the safety mechanism, has simple structure, convenient assembly and disassembly, good manufacturability and service performance, has novel and unique technical representativeness and good popularization and practical value in the technical field of the pistol, and can generate good economic benefit and social benefit after wide popularization and application.
Drawings
Fig. 1a, 1b, 1c are three-dimensional schematic views of a manual safety mechanism according to the present invention in an adapted pistol launcher;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of the present invention in an embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the overall construction of the present invention in an adapted pistol transmitter mechanism;
FIGS. 4a and 4b are schematic views of the structure of the present invention in the embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the safety structure in an embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a plan view of a fuse in an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 6;
FIG. 8 is a section B-B of FIG. 6;
FIG. 9 is a cross-sectional view taken along line C-C of FIG. 6;
FIG. 10 is a section view D-D of FIG. 6;
FIG. 11 is a section E-E of FIG. 6;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the sear structure of the present embodiment;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of a sear spring seat according to one embodiment;
FIG. 14 is a schematic view of the structure of the "M" shaped safety detent in the sear spring;
FIG. 15 is a schematic view of the firing lever configuration of the present embodiment;
FIG. 16 is a schematic view of a transmitter mount structure according to an embodiment;
FIG. 17 is a side view of the transmitter mount in an embodiment;
fig. 18 is a front view of the transmitter mount in an embodiment;
FIG. 19 is a schematic view of the bolt face in an embodiment;
FIG. 20 is a schematic view of a sear spring structure of the present invention;
FIG. 21 is a schematic view of a firing lever spring structure as described in the exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 22 is a schematic view of a safety lock bolt in a safety state in an embodiment;
FIG. 23 is a diagram of sear positioning safety while in the safety state in an embodiment;
FIG. 24 is a schematic view of a safety limit sear and firing lever in a safety state in an embodiment;
FIG. 25 is a diagram of sear positioning arming of the sear spring in the non-arming state in an embodiment;
FIG. 26 is a schematic illustration of the relationship between the instant safety of the sear release pin and the sear and firing lever in the non-safety state in an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 27 is a schematic illustration of the relationship between the instant safety of the sear release pin and sear in the non-safety state in an embodiment;
FIG. 28 is a schematic illustration of the relationship between safety and sear and firing levers in the "semi-safety" condition in an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 29 is a schematic view of a very unstable equilibrium state of the safety in contact with the sear spring in the "half-safe" state in an embodiment;
FIG. 30 is a schematic view of a sear member of the present embodiment;
fig. 31 is a schematic view of a firing pin translating pistol transmitter mechanism adapted in accordance with the present invention.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings in which 1-bumper, 2-sear, 3-sear, 4-sear, 5-firing lever, 6-firing lever spring, 7-transmitter mount, 8-draw bar, 9-trigger, 10-bolt, 11-firing pin, 12-firing pin bumper, 13-sleeve, 101-bumper grip, 102-bumper, 103-locating shoulder, 104-bumper tooth, 105-sear/firing lever relief groove, 106-firing lever indent, 107-orientation mounting groove, 108-bolt bumper tooth, 10401-bumper locating tooth tip, 201-sleeve hole, 202-sear bumper tooth, 203-safety shaft relief groove, 204-Rong Huang groove, 205-sear spring seat relief groove, 206-sear locating surface, 207-sear spring seat limit surface, 401-sleeve hole, 402-safety locating groove, 403-clamp spring lug, 404-sear spring seat limit tooth, 40201-non-safety state locating groove, 40202-safety state locating groove, 40203-middle point, 501-sleeve hole, 502-firing lever safety tooth, 503-safety shaft relief groove, 504-firing lever locating surface, 505-firing lever spring clamping groove, 701-safety spanner relief groove, 702-safety orientation mounting groove, 703-trigger shaft hole, 704-sear shaft hole, 1001-gun machine safety groove.
As shown in fig. 1 to 6, a manual safety mechanism of a firing pin translation type pistol comprises a safety device 1, a sear 2, a sear spring 3, a sear spring seat 4, a firing lever 5, a firing lever spring 6, a transmitter seat 7 and a trigger 10, wherein the safety device 1 is rotatably arranged in a safety shaft hole 703 on the transmitter seat 7, the sear 2, the firing lever 5 and the sear spring seat 4 are rotatably arranged on the transmitter seat 7 by taking a sear shaft hole 704 on the transmitter seat 7 as an axle center, the sear spring 3 and the firing lever spring 6 are two torsion springs, spiral parts of the two torsion springs wind the axle center of the sear shaft hole 704, and two spring feet respectively act on the sear spring seat 4, the sear 2, the sear spring seat 4 and the firing lever 5, and the trigger 10 is arranged above the transmitter seat 7 and can slide back and forth on the transmitter seat 7.
The safety 1 is a shaft-shaped structure with safety wrenches 101 symmetrically arranged at two ends, a safety shaft 102 is arranged between the safety wrenches 101 at two sides, the safety shaft 102 is a stepped shaft, the middle part of the shaft is thicker, the two ends are thinner, two right-angle positioning shoulders 103 are arranged at the junction of the thick shaft at the middle part and the thin shafts at the two ends, the positions of the positioning shoulders 103 at the two sides are symmetrical left and right, the distance between the two positioning shoulders 103, namely the length L1 of the thick shaft at the middle part and the distance H1 between the left and right side walls of the transmitter base 7, are required to meet the dimension relation of L1=H1, the left and right positioning shoulders 103 interact with the left and right side walls of the transmitter base 7 to realize left and right positioning of the safety 1 on the transmitter base 7, safety positioning teeth 104 are arranged at the middle part of the thick shaft, a stop iron/lever giving way 105 is respectively arranged on the cylindrical surfaces of the thick shaft at the two sides of the safety positioning teeth 104, the right coarse shaft cylindrical surface of the safety positioning tooth 104 is also provided with a firing lever pressing groove 106, the cylindrical surface of the middle coarse shaft is contacted with a sear positioning surface 206 and a firing lever positioning surface 504 which are arranged on the sear 2 and the firing lever 5, the assembly postures of the sear 2 and the firing lever 5 are limited, in the non-safety state, the trigger 9 is triggered to enable the pull rod 8 to move forwards and drive the upper ends of the firing lever 5 and the sear 2 to turn backwards, the sear/firing lever yielding groove 105 and the safety shaft yielding grooves 203/503 which are arranged on the sear 2 and the firing lever 5 enable the sear 2 and the firing lever 5 to turn backwards for a sufficient angle and finally release the firing pin 11, so that the cylindrical surface of the coarse shaft can prevent the sear 2 and the firing lever 5 from turning backwards through the limiting action of the sear bumper 202 and the firing lever bumper 502 which are arranged on the sear 2 and the firing lever 5 in the safety state, the firing lever 5 can not release the firing pin safety, the sear 2 can not release the firing pin 11, the upper surface of the thin shaft cylindrical surface at the left and right positioning shaft shoulders 103 on the safety shaft 102 is provided with a directional mounting groove 107, the groove width H2 of the directional mounting groove 107 and the wall thickness H3 of the side wall of the transmitter seat 7 should meet the dimensional relationship H2 & gtH 3, and a gun lock safety tooth 108 is respectively arranged between the directional mounting groove 107 and the safety spanner 101 at the left and right sides.
The upper portion of the sear 2 is provided with a sleeve hole 201, the rear portion of the sear 2 is provided with a sear safety tooth 202, the front of the sear safety tooth 202 is provided with a safety shaft abdicating groove 203, the sear 2 is internally provided with a spring containing groove 204 and a sear seat abdicating groove 205, the rear portion of the lower portion of the sear 2 is provided with a sear positioning surface 206, and the rear upper portion of the sleeve hole 201 is provided with a sear seat limiting surface 207.
The upper portion of the firing lever 5 is provided with a sleeve hole 501, the rear portion is provided with a firing lever guard tooth 502, the front of the firing lever guard tooth 502 is provided with a guard shaft abdicating groove 503, the rear of the lower portion of the firing lever 5 is provided with a firing lever positioning surface 504, and the front portion of the firing lever 5 is provided with a firing lever spring clamping groove 505 above the front of the sleeve hole 501.
The middle part of the sear spring seat 4 is provided with a sleeve hole 401, the rear part of the sear spring seat 4 is provided with an M-shaped bumper positioning groove 402, the bumper positioning groove 402 acts with a bumper positioning tooth 104 arranged on the bumper 1, so that the bumper 1 can be firmly positioned in shooting and protecting states, two sides of the front part of the sear spring seat 4 are provided with clamp spring lugs 403, the clamp spring lugs 403 enable the sear spring 3 and the firing lever spring 6 to be reliably clamped on the sear spring seat 4, the upper part of the sear spring seat 4 is provided with a sear spring seat positioning tooth 404 above the sleeve hole 401, and when the sear part consisting of the sear 2, the firing lever 5, the sear spring seat 4, the sear spring 3 and the firing lever spring 6 are in preassembling state through a sleeve 13, the sear positioning tooth 404 is in buckling contact with a sear seat positioning surface 207 arranged on the sear 2, the sear seat 3 and the firing lever 6 is in a force state, the sear positioning tooth 3 and the sear positioning tooth 4 is arranged on the sear seat 4, and the sear seat 4 is in contact with the sear positioning groove 4, so that the sear positioning groove 4 is in the front of the sear seat 4, and the sear positioning groove 4 is in contact with the sear positioning groove 4, and the sear positioning groove 4 is in the front of the sear positioning groove 4, and the sear positioning groove 4 is in the sealing state.
The transmitter seat 7 is a mounting frame of each part of the manual safety mechanism, a safety spanner yielding groove 701, a safety shaft hole 703, a sear shaft hole 704 and a safety directional mounting groove 702 for communicating the safety spanner yielding groove 701 and the safety shaft hole 703 are arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the transmitter seat 7, the dimensional relation between the aperture D1 of the safety shaft hole 703 and the shaft diameter D2 of the thin shafts at the two ends of the safety shaft 102 is required to meet d1=d2, the groove width H4 of the safety directional mounting groove 702 arranged on the transmitter seat 7 is required to meet the dimensional relation h4=h5 with the groove bottom width H5 of the directional mounting groove 107 arranged on the safety 1, and the safety directional mounting groove 702 arranged on the transmitter seat 7 can enable the safety 1 to be installed in the safety shaft hole 703 by the safety spanner yielding groove 701 in a specific gesture (namely, the directional mounting groove 107 is parallel to the safety directional mounting groove 702) and enable the safety 1 in a working state to rotate flexibly and reliably locate in the radial direction.
And a bolt lock groove 1001 is arranged at the lower part of the bolt 10 and corresponds to the position of the bolt lock 1, wherein the bolt lock tooth 108 arranged on the bolt lock 1 is clamped into the bolt lock groove 1001 when the bolt lock 1 is in the lock state, and the bolt 10 is locked so as to prevent the bolt 10 from being pulled backwards.
The sear spring 3 and the firing lever spring 6 directly act on the sear 2, the firing lever 5 and the sear spring seat 4, so that the sear 2 and the upper end of the firing lever 5 are overturned backwards and then reset timely, the sear spring seat 4 has a trend of overturned backwards, and indirectly act on the safety 1 through the sear spring seat 4, so that the 'M' -shaped safety positioning groove 402 arranged at the rear part of the sear spring seat 4 is tightly buckled with the safety positioning teeth 104 arranged on the safety 1, and the safety 1 is reliably positioned.
When the pistol is switched from a non-safety state (a state that the pistol is opened and can be shot normally) to a safety state (a state that the pistol is closed and can not be shot), the safety spanner 101 is pushed to enable the safety 1 to turn backwards, and the safety positioning teeth 104 arranged on the safety 1 slide into the safety positioning grooves 40202 from the non-safety positioning grooves 40201 of the M-shaped safety positioning grooves 402 arranged on the sear spring seat 4, so that the switching from the non-safety state to the safety state is completed; when the safety state is switched to the non-safety state, the safety spanner 101 is shifted to enable the safety 1 to turn forwards, and the safety positioning teeth 104 arranged on the safety 1 slide into the non-safety state positioning grooves 40201 from the safety state positioning grooves 40202 of the M-shaped safety positioning grooves 402 arranged on the sear spring seat 4, so that the safety state is switched to the non-safety state.
When the safety 1 is in the safety state, the trigger 9 of the pistol is triggered, the sear safety teeth 202 at the rear part of the sear 2 and the firing lever safety teeth 502 at the rear part of the firing lever 5 are limited by the cylindrical surface of the thick shaft of the safety shaft 102 on the safety 1, so that the firing lever 5 cannot be turned backwards under the action of the pull rod 8 to lift the firing pin safety piece 12 so as to release the firing pin safety and push the sear 2 to be turned backwards so as to release the firing pin 11, the sear 2 cannot be turned backwards by itself to release the firing pin 11, and meanwhile, the gun safety teeth 108 arranged on the safety 1 are clamped into the gun safety grooves 1001 arranged on the gun 10 to lock the gun 10, so that the gun 10, the sear 2 and the firing lever 5 cannot be stably restrained and limited, the firing pin 11 cannot be stably hooked by the sear 2 so as to release and fire the firing rod 11 cannot be released and the trigger 9 which acts in association with the sear teeth is also limited and the trigger 9.
In particular, when the pistol is in the "half-safe" state, i.e., the bumper grip 101 is in the position between the open and closed bumpers, the bumper positioning tip 10401 is pushed against the middle tip 40203 between the non-safe positioning groove 40201 and the safe positioning groove 40202 in the "M" -shaped bumper positioning groove 402, and is in an extremely unstable static equilibrium state under the action of the sear spring 3 and the firing lever spring 6, and when the trigger 9 is pulled, the firing lever 5 is turned backward, the firing lever bumper tooth 502 at the rear of the firing lever 5 presses against the bottom of the firing lever pressing groove 106 provided on the bumper shaft 102, and applies a moment to the bumper shaft 102, which turns the bumper 1 backward, thereby breaking the extremely unstable "half-safe" state, and causing the bumper 1 to jump to the safe state by itself. According to the relevant knowledge of the mechanical and static balance and the practical experience of the sample machine of the manual safety mechanism, the state of 'half safety' is only found under 'searching' deliberately and very deliberately by a user, and the difficulty is very high. Therefore, the ingenious structural design of the invention ensures the high safety of the manual safety mechanism by reducing the occurrence probability of the 'half-safety' state and reliably releasing the 'half-safety' state.
When the manual safety mechanism is assembled, firstly, a pre-assembled sear part (a sear part assembling method is referred to a method for assembling a handgun sear part) is installed into a sear shaft hole 704 of a transmitter base 7 through the sear shaft, then a one-side safety spanner 101 of a safety shaft 1 penetrates through a safety spanner yielding groove 701 of the transmitter base 7, the safety shaft 102 is positioned below the sear part, the safety shaft 1 is rotated to enable the bottom surface of an orientation installation groove 107 on the safety shaft 102 to be in a vertical state and parallel to an orientation installation groove 702 on the transmitter base 7, then the safety shaft 1 is vertically moved upwards to be installed into the safety shaft hole 703 through the orientation installation groove 702, finally, the safety shaft 1 is turned forwards, a small plane (in an inclined state at the moment) at the front part of an insurance positioning tooth 104 on the safety shaft 102 automatically jacks up the rear part of the sear spring base 4 to enable the insurance positioning tooth 104 to slide into the M-shaped insurance positioning groove 402, and thus the assembly of the manual safety mechanism is completed; when the manual safety mechanism is disassembled, the front part of the sear spring seat 4 is pressed to enable the sear spring seat 4 to turn forwards, then the safety positioning teeth 104 are rotated out of the M-shaped safety positioning groove 402 by rotating the safety 1 backwards, the bottom surface of the directional mounting groove 107 on the safety shaft 102 is in a vertical state, the safety 1 is moved downwards to move the safety 1 from the safety shaft hole 703 into the safety spanner yielding groove 701, and finally the safety 1 and the sear part are taken down from the transmitter seat 7, so that the manual safety mechanism is disassembled.
Finally, it is noted that the above-mentioned preferred embodiments are only intended to illustrate rather than limit the invention, and that, although the invention has been described in detail by means of the above-mentioned preferred embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.
Claims (4)
1. The utility model provides a manual safety mechanism of firing pin translation formula pistol, includes insurance, sear spring seat, firing lever spring, transmitter seat and rifle bolt, its characterized in that:
the bumper comprises a bumper shaft and a bumper handle, wherein two ends of the bumper shaft are rotatably arranged in a bumper shaft hole formed in the transmitter seat, the sear, the firing lever and the sear spring seat are connected in series through the sear shaft, two ends of the sear shaft are rotatably arranged in the sear shaft hole formed in the transmitter seat, the sear spring and the firing lever spring are torsion springs, spiral parts of the sear spring and the firing lever spring are sleeved on the sear shaft, two spring feet of the sear spring respectively act on the sear spring seat and the sear, and two spring feet of the firing lever spring respectively act on the sear spring seat and the firing lever;
the safety shaft is a stepped shaft, the middle part of the safety shaft is a large-diameter section, two ends of the safety shaft are respectively a small-diameter section, the large-diameter section is provided with a safety positioning tooth, a sear yielding groove and a firing lever yielding groove, the safety positioning tooth is positioned in the middle part of the large-diameter section, the sear yielding groove and the firing lever yielding groove are positioned at two sides of the safety positioning tooth, positioning shaft shoulders are respectively formed between the large-diameter section and the two small-diameter sections and are used for being matched with the inner wall of the transmitter base to be axially positioned, and gun lock safety teeth are respectively arranged at the outer ends of the two small-diameter sections;
the rear part of the sear spring seat is provided with an M-shaped safety positioning groove, one of two grooves of the safety positioning groove is matched with a safety positioning tooth arranged on the safety in a clamping way, the rear part of the sear corresponds to the safety state/non-safety state of a pistol, the rear part of the sear is provided with a sear safety tooth, the rear part of the firing lever is provided with a firing lever safety tooth, the rear parts of the sear and the firing lever are respectively provided with a safety shaft yielding groove, and the lower part of the gun camera is provided with a gun camera safety groove;
in the safety state, the sear safety tooth and the firing lever safety tooth are limited on the cylindrical surface of the large-diameter section of the safety shaft, and the gun safety tooth of the safety shaft is clamped into the gun safety groove to limit the gun; under the non-safety state, the safety shaft abdication groove on the sear is matched with the sear abdication groove on the safety shaft, the safety shaft abdication groove on the firing lever is matched with the firing lever abdication groove on the safety shaft, so that a rotating space of the sear safety tooth and the firing lever safety tooth is provided, the limiting state of the sear and the firing lever is relieved, the bolt safety tooth of the safety shaft is retreated from the bolt safety groove, and the limiting state of the bolt is relieved;
the cylindrical surfaces of the two small-diameter sections of the safety shaft are respectively provided with an orientation mounting groove, the left side wall and the right side wall of the transmitter seat are respectively provided with an orientation mounting groove, the orientation mounting grooves are communicated with an orientation groove of the safety spanner on the side wall of the transmitter seat and the safety shaft hole, and the orientation mounting grooves and the safety shaft hole arranged on the transmitter seat are matched with the orientation mounting grooves arranged on the safety shaft, so that the safety can move from the orientation groove of the safety spanner into the safety shaft hole, and the safety shaft hole can effectively perform circumferential constraint and positioning on the safety shaft;
the large diameter section of the bumper shaft is provided with a firing lever pressing groove, the firing lever pressing groove is positioned above the firing lever abdicating groove, under the half-insurance state, the insurance positioning tooth top on the insurance is positioned on the middle sharp point of the M-shaped insurance positioning groove and is in the static balance state under the action of the sear spring and the firing lever spring, when the upper end of the firing lever is turned backwards, the firing lever bumper tooth presses the rear part of the bottom surface of the firing lever pressing groove, and a torque for turning backwards the upper end of the bumper shaft is applied.
2. The manual safety mechanism for a firing pin translating pistol of claim 1, wherein: the sear, the firing lever and the sear spring seat are respectively provided with a sleeve hole, the sear, the firing lever and the sear spring seat are connected in series through a sleeve, and the sleeve is sleeved on the sear shaft.
3. The manual safety mechanism for a firing pin translating pistol of claim 2, wherein: a spring containing groove and a choke spring seat yielding groove are formed in the choke, a choke positioning surface is arranged at the rear of the lower part of the choke, and a choke spring seat limiting surface is arranged at the rear upper part of a sleeve hole of the choke;
the back of the lower part of the firing lever is provided with a firing lever positioning surface, and the front of the firing lever is provided with a firing lever spring clamping groove;
and clamp spring lugs are arranged on two sides of the front part of the sear spring seat, the sear spring and the firing lever spring are clamped on the sear spring seat, sear spring seat limiting teeth are arranged on the upper part of the sear spring seat, and the sear spring seat limiting teeth are positioned above the rear part of the sleeve hole of the sear spring seat.
4. The manual safety mechanism for a firing pin translating pistol of claim 1, wherein: the two ends of the safety shaft are symmetrically provided with safety wrenches for manual operation, and the left side wall and the right side wall of the transmitter seat are respectively provided with safety wrenches yielding grooves.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201910347933.0A CN109974520B (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Manual safety mechanism of firing pin translation type pistol |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201910347933.0A CN109974520B (en) | 2019-04-28 | 2019-04-28 | Manual safety mechanism of firing pin translation type pistol |
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CN110553540B (en) * | 2019-10-15 | 2024-04-30 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Transmitter insurance structure preventing trigger from being blocked |
EP3839408A1 (en) * | 2019-12-17 | 2021-06-23 | Glock Technology GmbH | Extraction unit for a firearm |
CN113295046A (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-08-24 | 湖北江华机械有限公司 | Grenade launcher launching mechanism |
CN113237379B (en) * | 2021-04-30 | 2024-08-20 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Double-side safety mechanism of single-shot firearm |
WO2024224122A1 (en) * | 2023-04-28 | 2024-10-31 | Hs Produkt D.O.O. | Manual safety |
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CN105571387A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-11 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Manual safety device based on driving hammer type emission pistol |
CN210165821U (en) * | 2019-04-28 | 2020-03-20 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Manual safety mechanism of firing pin translation type pistol |
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US7234261B2 (en) * | 2004-04-15 | 2007-06-26 | Sturm, Ruger & Co., Inc. | Pistol with lockable manual safety mechanism |
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CN102721321A (en) * | 2012-06-29 | 2012-10-10 | 山东警察学院 | Anti-dud automatic pistol |
CN105571387A (en) * | 2016-02-29 | 2016-05-11 | 重庆建设工业(集团)有限责任公司 | Manual safety device based on driving hammer type emission pistol |
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