CN109974222B - Air conditioner control method and device for improving starting performance of air conditioning unit - Google Patents
Air conditioner control method and device for improving starting performance of air conditioning unit Download PDFInfo
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
- F24F11/00—Control or safety arrangements
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24F—AIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
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Abstract
The application discloses an air conditioner control method and device for improving starting performance of an air conditioning unit. The method comprises the following steps: determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit in a historical period; and respectively adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value so as to start the target air conditioning unit. Through the application, the problem that in the related art, due to the fact that the ambient temperature is different from the operation set temperature of the air conditioning unit, all parts of the air conditioning unit consume time from starting to stable operation is solved.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of air conditioner control, in particular to an air conditioner control method and device for improving starting performance of an air conditioning unit.
Background
When the air conditioning unit is started, the operation parameters of the compressor, the outdoor fan, the electronic expansion valve, the electromagnetic valve and other components need to be controlled, so that the starting of the whole air conditioning unit is completed. Under the standard working condition of the air conditioning unit, the starting of the unit operates according to the conventional control logic, namely, each component of the unit is controlled according to the conventional control logic to reach the preset operation parameter to realize the starting, but in the actual operation scene, the ambient temperature is different from the standard working condition of the air conditioning unit, the air conditioning unit operates under the non-standard working condition, and during the starting process and after the starting, the unit can carry out relevant adjustment on the operation parameter of each component according to the current environmental parameter, so that the unit stably operates under the current environmental parameter, namely, the time consumed for the unit to stably operate after the starting is longer.
Aiming at the problem that in the related art, as the ambient temperature is different from the operation set temperature of the air conditioning unit, the time consumption of each component of the air conditioning unit from starting to stable operation is long, an effective solution is not provided at present.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides an air conditioner control method and device for improving starting performance of an air conditioning unit, and aims to solve the problem that in the related art, time consumption is long from starting to stable operation of each component of the air conditioning unit due to the fact that the ambient temperature is different from the operation set temperature of the air conditioning unit.
According to an aspect of the present application, there is provided an air conditioner control method. The method comprises the following steps: determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit in a historical period; and respectively adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
Further, determining a target starting parameter value for each of the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at the current time based on the starting parameter values for the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit over the historical period of time includes: acquiring temperature data with the minimum difference value with the temperature data at the current moment from the temperature data in the historical time period as target temperature data, wherein the temperature data is the temperature data of the environment where an outdoor unit of the target air conditioning unit is located; acquiring starting parameter values of a plurality of components of a target air conditioning unit under target temperature data; determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit under the target temperature data; and respectively adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
Further, the determining the target starting parameter value of each of the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at the current time based on the starting parameter values of the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit under the target temperature data includes: determining a temperature coefficient according to the target temperature data and the temperature data at the current moment; determining the target frequency of the outdoor fan based on the operation frequency and the temperature coefficient of the outdoor fan; determining a target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve based on the operation opening degree and the temperature coefficient of the electronic expansion valve; a compressor target frequency is determined based on the compressor operating frequency and the temperature coefficient.
Further, determining a target starting parameter value for each of the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at the current time based on the starting parameter values for the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit over the historical period of time includes: determining the time which is the same as the current time in the target time period as a target time; determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the target moment; and respectively adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
Further, the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least include an outdoor fan, an electronic expansion valve and a compressor, the target starting parameter value of each component of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least includes an outdoor fan target frequency, an electronic expansion valve target opening degree and a compressor target frequency, the starting parameter of each component of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment is respectively adjusted to the corresponding target starting parameter value, so as to start the target air conditioning unit, the method includes: adjusting the frequency of the outdoor fan to the target frequency of the outdoor fan; after the frequency of the outdoor fan is adjusted to the target frequency of the outdoor fan, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted to the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve; after the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted to the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, the frequency of the compressor is adjusted to the target frequency of the compressor.
Further, the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least include an outdoor fan, an electronic expansion valve and a compressor, the target starting parameter value of each component of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least includes an outdoor fan target frequency, an electronic expansion valve target opening degree and a compressor target frequency, the starting parameter of each component of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment is respectively adjusted to the corresponding target starting parameter value, so as to start the target air conditioning unit, the method includes: setting a multi-stage fan frequency gradient based on the target frequency of the outdoor fan, and gradually adjusting the frequency of the outdoor fan to the target frequency of the outdoor fan according to the fan frequency gradient; setting a multi-stage opening gradient based on the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, and gradually adjusting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to a target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to the opening degree gradient; and setting a multi-stage compressor frequency gradient based on the target compressor frequency, and gradually adjusting the frequency of the compressor to the target compressor frequency according to the compressor frequency gradient.
According to another aspect of the present application, there is provided an air conditioning control apparatus. The device includes: the determining unit is used for determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit in the historical time period; and the adjusting unit is used for adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value respectively so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
Further, the determination unit includes: the first determining module is used for acquiring temperature data with the minimum difference value with the temperature data at the current moment from the temperature data in the historical time period as target temperature data, wherein the temperature data is the temperature data in the environment where the outdoor unit of the target air conditioning unit is located; the system comprises an acquisition module, a control module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring starting parameter values of a plurality of components of a target air conditioning unit under target temperature data; the second determining module is used for determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit under the target temperature data; the first adjusting module is used for adjusting the starting parameter of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value respectively so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a storage medium including a stored program, wherein the program executes any one of the air conditioning control methods described above.
In order to achieve the above object, according to another aspect of the present application, there is provided a processor for executing a program, wherein the program executes any one of the air conditioner control methods described above.
Through the application, the following steps are adopted: determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit in a historical period; the starting parameters of each part in the multiple parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment are respectively adjusted to the corresponding target starting parameter values so as to start the target air conditioning unit, and the problem that in the related technology, the time consumption of each part of the air conditioning unit is long from starting to stable operation due to the fact that the environment temperature is different from the operation set temperature of the air conditioning unit is solved. The target starting parameter value of each component of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment is determined based on the historical data, and therefore the effect of shortening the operation time of each component of the air conditioning unit from starting to stabilizing under the condition that the ambient temperature is different from the operation set temperature of the air conditioning unit is achieved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this application, illustrate embodiments of the application and, together with the description, serve to explain the application and are not intended to limit the application. In the drawings:
fig. 1 is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a 4-level outdoor fan frequency gradient of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a 4-stage electronic expansion valve opening gradient of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 4 is a 4-stage compressor frequency gradient of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 5 is another 4-level outdoor fan frequency gradient of the air conditioner control method according to the embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 6 is another 4-stage electronic expansion valve opening gradient of the air conditioner control method provided according to the embodiment of the application;
FIG. 7 is another 4-stage compressor frequency gradient of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present application; and
fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioning control device provided according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict. The present application will be described in detail below with reference to the embodiments with reference to the attached drawings.
In order to make the technical solutions better understood by those skilled in the art, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only partial embodiments of the present application, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of this application and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It should be understood that the data so used may be interchanged under appropriate circumstances such that embodiments of the application described herein may be used. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
According to an embodiment of the present application, there is provided an air conditioner control method.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of an air conditioner control method according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 1, the method comprises the steps of:
step S101, determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit in the historical time period.
It should be noted that the target starting parameter value at the current time may be determined by starting parameter values of a plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at a temperature close to the current time in a historical period, or may be determined by starting parameter values of a plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at a time period close to the current time in the historical period, so as to quickly and reasonably determine the target starting parameter value at the current time.
Step S102, adjusting the starting parameter of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value respectively, so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
And determining a target starting parameter value at the current moment according to the data in the historical period, and respectively adjusting the starting parameter of each component to the corresponding target starting parameter value, so that the time consumed by the air conditioning unit from starting to stable operation is shortened.
In order to make the starting of the air conditioning unit smoother, optionally, in the air conditioning control method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least include an outdoor fan, an electronic expansion valve, and a compressor, the target starting parameter value of each of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least includes an outdoor fan target frequency, an electronic expansion valve target opening degree, and a compressor target frequency, and the starting parameter of each of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current time is respectively adjusted to a respective corresponding target starting parameter value to start the target air conditioning unit includes: adjusting the frequency of the outdoor fan to the target frequency of the outdoor fan; after the frequency of the outdoor fan is adjusted to the target frequency of the outdoor fan, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted to the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve; after the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted to the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, the frequency of the compressor is adjusted to the target frequency of the compressor.
It should be noted that the operation parameters of each component are sequentially adjusted to the target parameter values according to the sequence of firstly adjusting the outdoor fan, then adjusting the electronic expansion valve and finally adjusting the compressor, so that the whole machine of the air conditioning unit is more stably and reliably started.
According to the air conditioner control method provided by the embodiment of the application, the target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment is determined based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit in the historical time period; the starting parameters of each part in the multiple parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment are respectively adjusted to the corresponding target starting parameter values so as to start the target air conditioning unit, and the problem that in the related technology, the time consumption of each part of the air conditioning unit is long from starting to stable operation due to the fact that the environment temperature is different from the operation set temperature of the air conditioning unit is solved. The target starting parameter value of each component of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment is determined based on the historical data, and therefore the effect of shortening the operation time of each component of the air conditioning unit from starting to stabilizing under the condition that the ambient temperature is different from the operation set temperature of the air conditioning unit is achieved.
In order to make the operating condition of the target air conditioning unit in the historical period have a reference value for starting the target air conditioning unit at the current time, optionally, in the air conditioning control method provided in the embodiment of the present application, determining the target starting parameter value of each of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current time based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit in the historical period includes: acquiring temperature data with the minimum difference value with the temperature data at the current moment from the temperature data in the historical time period as target temperature data, wherein the temperature data is the temperature data of the environment where an outdoor unit of the target air conditioning unit is located; acquiring starting parameter values of a plurality of components of a target air conditioning unit under target temperature data; determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit under the target temperature data; and respectively adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
For example, the temperature data at the current moment is obtained by the unit according to weather prediction, the temperature data in the historical period is derived from the background big data of the unit, the parameters of the stable operation of the air conditioning unit when the temperature data is close to the temperature data at the previous moment are called as target starting parameter values of each component in a plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment, and the starting of the target air conditioning unit is adaptively controlled. Specifically, the big data of the unit background weather parameters can be called every t min by taking t min as a time unit, the temperature data at the current moment is matched, and after the matching is successful, the control system can acquire the control and operation parameters of the history matching unit.
Optionally, in the air conditioner control method provided in this embodiment of the present application, the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least include an outdoor fan operating frequency, an electronic expansion valve operating opening degree, and a compressor operating frequency, and determining the target starting parameter value of each of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current time based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit under the target temperature data includes: determining a temperature coefficient according to the target temperature data and the temperature data at the current moment; determining the target frequency of the outdoor fan based on the operation frequency and the temperature coefficient of the outdoor fan; determining a target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve based on the operation opening degree and the temperature coefficient of the electronic expansion valve; a compressor target frequency is determined based on the compressor operating frequency and the temperature coefficient.
Specifically, the target temperature data is TL, the temperature data at the current time is TD, the temperature coefficient λ is determined to be TL/TD, the operating frequency of the stably-operating outdoor fan, which is retrieved from the big background data of the unit, is PF, the operating opening of the electronic expansion valve is PZ, the operating frequency of the compressor is PY, the target frequency of the outdoor fan is determined to be λ PF, the target opening of the electronic expansion valve is λ PZ, and the target frequency of the compressor is λ PY.
Optionally, in the air conditioner control method provided in this embodiment of the present application, the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least include an outdoor fan, an electronic expansion valve, and a compressor, the target starting parameter value of each of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least includes an outdoor fan target frequency, an electronic expansion valve target opening, and a compressor target frequency, and the starting parameter of each of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current time is respectively adjusted to a respective corresponding target starting parameter value, so as to start the target air conditioning unit, including: setting a multi-stage fan frequency gradient based on the target frequency of the outdoor fan, and gradually adjusting the frequency of the outdoor fan to the target frequency of the outdoor fan according to the fan frequency gradient; setting a multi-stage opening gradient based on the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, and gradually adjusting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to a target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to the opening degree gradient; and setting a multi-stage compressor frequency gradient based on the target compressor frequency, and gradually adjusting the frequency of the compressor to the target compressor frequency according to the compressor frequency gradient.
For example, a 4-stage frequency gradient, a 4-stage opening gradient, a 4-stage compressor frequency gradient may be set, with an upgrade interval of t1 min.
As shown in fig. 2, the outdoor fan of the air conditioning unit is first controlled to start, the target frequency of the outdoor fan is λ PF, and the frequency gradient of the primary fan is: lambda PF/4, and the frequency gradient of the secondary fan is as follows: lambda PF/2 and the frequency gradient of the three-stage fan are as follows: 3 lambda PF/4, four-stage fan frequency gradient: and lambda PF.
As shown in fig. 3, after the outdoor fan is started to the target frequency, the electronic expansion valve of the air conditioning unit is started, the target opening of the electronic expansion valve is λ PZ, and the primary opening gradient is: lambda PZ/4, and the secondary opening gradient is as follows: lambda PZ/2, three-level opening gradient: 3 lambda PZ/4, four-stage opening gradient: λ PZ.
As shown in fig. 4, after the electronic expansion valve is started to a target opening, the compressor of the air conditioning unit is started, the target frequency of the compressor is λ PY, and the frequency gradient of the primary compressor is: λ PY/4, the two-stage compressor frequency gradient is: λ PY/2, three-stage compressor frequency gradient: 3 λ PY/4, four stage compressor frequency gradient: λ PY.
And adjusting each component of the air conditioning unit to the target parameter value step by step according to the gradient according to the method, thereby realizing the starting of the air conditioning unit.
Optionally, in the air conditioner control method provided in the embodiment of the present application, determining, based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit in the historical period, the target starting parameter value of each of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current time includes: determining the time which is the same as the current time in the target time period as a target time; determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the target moment; and respectively adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
For example, the operation parameters of the same time point as the current time in the latest day are called from the big data in the background of the unit. And calling the compressor running frequency PA of stable running as a target frequency of the compressor, the running frequency PB of the outdoor fan as a target frequency of the outdoor fan, and the running opening PC of the electronic expansion valve as a target opening of the electronic expansion valve. 4-level frequency gradient, 4-level opening gradient and 4-level compressor frequency gradient can be set, and the upgrading time interval is t1 min.
As shown in fig. 5, the outdoor fan of the air conditioning unit is first controlled to start, the target frequency of the outdoor fan is PB, and the frequency gradient of the primary fan is: PB/4, secondary fan frequency gradient is: PB/2 and the frequency gradient of the three-stage fan are as follows: PB/4, four-stage fan frequency gradient: PB.
As shown in fig. 6, after the outdoor fan is started to the target frequency, the electronic expansion valve of the air conditioning unit is started, the target opening of the electronic expansion valve is PC, and the primary opening gradient is: PC/4, the secondary opening gradient is as follows: PC/2, three-level opening gradient is as follows: 3 PC/4, the four-stage opening gradient is as follows: and (3) a PC.
As shown in fig. 7, after the electronic expansion valve is started to a target opening, the compressor of the air conditioning unit is started, the target frequency of the compressor is PA, and the frequency gradient of the first-stage compressor is: PA/4, two-stage compressor frequency gradient: the PA/2 three-stage compressor frequency gradient is as follows: 3 PA/4, four-stage compressor frequency gradient: and (6) PA.
And adjusting each component of the air conditioning unit to the target parameter value step by step according to the gradient according to the method, thereby realizing the starting of the air conditioning unit.
It should be noted that the steps illustrated in the flowcharts of the figures may be performed in a computer system such as a set of computer-executable instructions and that, although a logical order is illustrated in the flowcharts, in some cases, the steps illustrated or described may be performed in an order different than presented herein.
The embodiment of the present application further provides an air conditioner control device, and it should be noted that the air conditioner control device according to the embodiment of the present application may be used to execute the method for controlling an air conditioner according to the embodiment of the present application. The following describes an air conditioning control device provided in an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of an air conditioning control apparatus according to an embodiment of the present application. As shown in fig. 8, the apparatus includes: a determination unit 10 and an adjustment unit 20.
Specifically, the determining unit 10 is configured to determine, based on start parameter values of multiple components of the target air conditioning unit in a historical period, a target start parameter value of each of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at a current time;
the adjusting unit 20 is configured to adjust a starting parameter of each of a plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at the current time to a corresponding target starting parameter value, so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
Optionally, in the air conditioner control device provided in the embodiment of the present application, the determining unit 10 includes: the first determining module is used for acquiring temperature data with the minimum difference value with the temperature data at the current moment from the temperature data in the historical time period as target temperature data, wherein the temperature data is the temperature data in the environment where the outdoor unit of the target air conditioning unit is located; the system comprises an acquisition module, a control module and a control module, wherein the acquisition module is used for acquiring starting parameter values of a plurality of components of a target air conditioning unit under target temperature data; the second determining module is used for determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit under the target temperature data; the first adjusting module is used for adjusting the starting parameter of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value respectively so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
Optionally, in the air conditioning control apparatus provided in this embodiment of the application, the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least include an outdoor fan operating frequency, an electronic expansion valve operating opening degree, and a compressor operating frequency, and the second determining module includes: the first determining submodule is used for determining a temperature coefficient according to the target temperature data and the temperature data at the current moment; the second determining submodule is used for determining the target frequency of the outdoor fan based on the operating frequency and the temperature coefficient of the outdoor fan; the third determining submodule is used for determining the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve based on the operation opening degree and the temperature coefficient of the electronic expansion valve; and a fourth determining submodule for determining a compressor target frequency based on the compressor operating frequency and the temperature coefficient.
Optionally, in the air conditioner control device provided in the embodiment of the present application, the determining unit 10 further includes: the third determining module is used for determining the time which is the same as the current time in the target time period as the target time; the fourth determining module is used for determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the target moment; and the second adjusting module is used for adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value respectively so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
Optionally, in the air conditioning control apparatus provided in this embodiment of the present application, the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least include an outdoor fan, an electronic expansion valve, and a compressor, the target starting parameter value of each of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least includes an outdoor fan target frequency, an electronic expansion valve target opening degree, and a compressor target frequency, and the adjusting unit 20 includes: the third adjusting module is used for adjusting the frequency of the outdoor fan to the target frequency of the outdoor fan; the fourth adjusting module is used for adjusting the opening of the electronic expansion valve to the target opening of the electronic expansion valve after adjusting the frequency of the outdoor fan to the target frequency of the outdoor fan; and the fifth adjusting module is used for adjusting the frequency of the compressor to the target frequency of the compressor after adjusting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve.
Optionally, in the air conditioning control apparatus provided in this embodiment of the present application, the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least include an outdoor fan, an electronic expansion valve, and a compressor, the target starting parameter value of each of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least includes an outdoor fan target frequency, an electronic expansion valve target opening degree, and a compressor target frequency, and the adjusting unit 20 includes: the sixth adjusting module is used for setting a multi-stage fan frequency gradient based on the target frequency of the outdoor fan and adjusting the frequency of the outdoor fan to the target frequency of the outdoor fan step by step according to the fan frequency gradient; the seventh adjusting module is used for setting a multi-stage opening gradient based on the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve and adjusting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve step by step according to the opening degree gradient; and the eighth adjusting module is used for setting a multi-stage compressor frequency gradient based on the target frequency of the compressor and adjusting the frequency of the compressor to the target frequency of the compressor step by step according to the compressor frequency gradient.
The air conditioner control device provided by the embodiment of the application is used for determining a target starting parameter value of each component in a plurality of components of a target air conditioner set at the current moment based on starting parameter values of the components of the target air conditioner set in a historical time period through the determining unit 10; the adjusting unit 20 is configured to adjust a starting parameter of each of a plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at the current time to a corresponding target starting parameter value, so as to start the target air conditioning unit. The problem that in the related art, due to the fact that the environment temperature is different from the operation set temperature of the air conditioning unit, time consumption of each component of the air conditioning unit from starting to stable operation is long is solved, the target starting parameter value of each component of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment is determined based on historical data, and therefore the effect of shortening the operation time of each component of the air conditioning unit from starting to stable operation is achieved under the condition that the environment temperature is different from the operation set temperature of the air conditioning unit.
The air conditioner control device comprises a processor and a memory, wherein the determining unit 10, the adjusting unit 20 and the like are stored in the memory as program units, and the processor executes the program units stored in the memory to realize corresponding functions.
The processor comprises a kernel, and the kernel calls the corresponding program unit from the memory. The kernel can be set to be one or more than one, and the problem that in the related technology, time consumption is long from starting to stable operation of each component of the air conditioning unit due to the fact that the environment temperature is different from the operation set temperature of the air conditioning unit is solved by adjusting kernel parameters.
The memory may include volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or nonvolatile memory such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM), and the memory includes at least one memory chip.
An embodiment of the present invention provides a storage medium having a program stored thereon, the program implementing the air conditioner control method when being executed by a processor.
The embodiment of the invention provides a processor, which is used for running a program, wherein the air conditioner control method is executed when the program runs.
The embodiment of the invention provides equipment, which comprises a processor, a memory and a program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the processor executes the program and realizes the following steps: determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit in a historical period; and respectively adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
Determining a target starting parameter value for each of a plurality of components of a target air conditioning unit at a current time based on starting parameter values for the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit over a historical period of time includes: acquiring temperature data with the minimum difference value with the temperature data at the current moment from the temperature data in the historical time period as target temperature data, wherein the temperature data is the temperature data of the environment where an outdoor unit of the target air conditioning unit is located; acquiring starting parameter values of a plurality of components of a target air conditioning unit under target temperature data; determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit under the target temperature data; and respectively adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
The starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least comprise the operating frequency of an outdoor fan, the operating opening of an electronic expansion valve and the operating frequency of a compressor, and the step of determining the target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit under the target temperature data comprises the following steps: determining a temperature coefficient according to the target temperature data and the temperature data at the current moment; determining the target frequency of the outdoor fan based on the operation frequency and the temperature coefficient of the outdoor fan; determining a target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve based on the operation opening degree and the temperature coefficient of the electronic expansion valve; a compressor target frequency is determined based on the compressor operating frequency and the temperature coefficient.
Determining a target starting parameter value for each of a plurality of components of a target air conditioning unit at a current time based on starting parameter values for the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit over a historical period of time includes: determining the time which is the same as the current time in the target time period as a target time; determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the target moment; and respectively adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
The multiple parts of the target air conditioning unit at least comprise an outdoor fan, an electronic expansion valve and a compressor, the target starting parameter value of each part of the multiple parts of the target air conditioning unit at least comprises an outdoor fan target frequency, an electronic expansion valve target opening degree and a compressor target frequency, the starting parameter of each part of the multiple parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment is respectively adjusted to the corresponding target starting parameter value, and the target air conditioning unit is started by the method comprising the following steps: adjusting the frequency of the outdoor fan to the target frequency of the outdoor fan; after the frequency of the outdoor fan is adjusted to the target frequency of the outdoor fan, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted to the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve; after the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted to the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, the frequency of the compressor is adjusted to the target frequency of the compressor.
The multiple parts of the target air conditioning unit at least comprise an outdoor fan, an electronic expansion valve and a compressor, the target starting parameter value of each part of the multiple parts of the target air conditioning unit at least comprises an outdoor fan target frequency, an electronic expansion valve target opening degree and a compressor target frequency, the starting parameter of each part of the multiple parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment is respectively adjusted to the corresponding target starting parameter value, and the target air conditioning unit is started by the method comprising the following steps: setting a multi-stage fan frequency gradient based on the target frequency of the outdoor fan, and gradually adjusting the frequency of the outdoor fan to the target frequency of the outdoor fan according to the fan frequency gradient; setting a multi-stage opening gradient based on the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, and gradually adjusting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to a target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to the opening degree gradient; and setting a multi-stage compressor frequency gradient based on the target compressor frequency, and gradually adjusting the frequency of the compressor to the target compressor frequency according to the compressor frequency gradient. The device herein may be a server, a PC, a PAD, a mobile phone, etc.
The present application further provides a computer program product adapted to perform a program for initializing the following method steps when executed on a data processing device: determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit in a historical period; and respectively adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
Determining a target starting parameter value for each of a plurality of components of a target air conditioning unit at a current time based on starting parameter values for the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit over a historical period of time includes: acquiring temperature data with the minimum difference value with the temperature data at the current moment from the temperature data in the historical time period as target temperature data, wherein the temperature data is the temperature data of the environment where an outdoor unit of the target air conditioning unit is located; acquiring starting parameter values of a plurality of components of a target air conditioning unit under target temperature data; determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit under the target temperature data; and respectively adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
The starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at least comprise the operating frequency of an outdoor fan, the operating opening of an electronic expansion valve and the operating frequency of a compressor, and the step of determining the target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit under the target temperature data comprises the following steps: determining a temperature coefficient according to the target temperature data and the temperature data at the current moment; determining the target frequency of the outdoor fan based on the operation frequency and the temperature coefficient of the outdoor fan; determining a target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve based on the operation opening degree and the temperature coefficient of the electronic expansion valve; a compressor target frequency is determined based on the compressor operating frequency and the temperature coefficient.
Determining a target starting parameter value for each of a plurality of components of a target air conditioning unit at a current time based on starting parameter values for the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit over a historical period of time includes: determining the time which is the same as the current time in the target time period as a target time; determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the target moment; and respectively adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the corresponding target starting parameter value so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
The multiple parts of the target air conditioning unit at least comprise an outdoor fan, an electronic expansion valve and a compressor, the target starting parameter value of each part of the multiple parts of the target air conditioning unit at least comprises an outdoor fan target frequency, an electronic expansion valve target opening degree and a compressor target frequency, the starting parameter of each part of the multiple parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment is respectively adjusted to the corresponding target starting parameter value, and the target air conditioning unit is started by the method comprising the following steps: adjusting the frequency of the outdoor fan to the target frequency of the outdoor fan; after the frequency of the outdoor fan is adjusted to the target frequency of the outdoor fan, the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted to the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve; after the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve is adjusted to the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, the frequency of the compressor is adjusted to the target frequency of the compressor.
The multiple parts of the target air conditioning unit at least comprise an outdoor fan, an electronic expansion valve and a compressor, the target starting parameter value of each part of the multiple parts of the target air conditioning unit at least comprises an outdoor fan target frequency, an electronic expansion valve target opening degree and a compressor target frequency, the starting parameter of each part of the multiple parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment is respectively adjusted to the corresponding target starting parameter value, and the target air conditioning unit is started by the method comprising the following steps: setting a multi-stage fan frequency gradient based on the target frequency of the outdoor fan, and gradually adjusting the frequency of the outdoor fan to the target frequency of the outdoor fan according to the fan frequency gradient; setting a multi-stage opening gradient based on the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, and gradually adjusting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to a target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to the opening degree gradient; and setting a multi-stage compressor frequency gradient based on the target compressor frequency, and gradually adjusting the frequency of the compressor to the target compressor frequency according to the compressor frequency gradient.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The present application is described with reference to flowchart illustrations and/or block diagrams of methods, apparatus (systems), and computer program products according to embodiments of the application. It will be understood that each flow and/or block of the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, and combinations of flows and/or blocks in the flow diagrams and/or block diagrams, can be implemented by computer program instructions. These computer program instructions may be provided to a processor of a general purpose computer, special purpose computer, embedded processor, or other programmable data processing apparatus to produce a machine, such that the instructions, which execute via the processor of the computer or other programmable data processing apparatus, create means for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be stored in a computer-readable memory that can direct a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to function in a particular manner, such that the instructions stored in the computer-readable memory produce an article of manufacture including instruction means which implement the function specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
These computer program instructions may also be loaded onto a computer or other programmable data processing apparatus to cause a series of operational steps to be performed on the computer or other programmable apparatus to produce a computer implemented process such that the instructions which execute on the computer or other programmable apparatus provide steps for implementing the functions specified in the flowchart flow or flows and/or block diagram block or blocks.
In a typical configuration, a computing device includes one or more processors (CPUs), input/output interfaces, network interfaces, and memory.
The memory may include forms of volatile memory in a computer readable medium, Random Access Memory (RAM) and/or non-volatile memory, such as Read Only Memory (ROM) or flash memory (flash RAM). The memory is an example of a computer-readable medium.
Computer-readable media, including both non-transitory and non-transitory, removable and non-removable media, may implement information storage by any method or technology. The information may be computer readable instructions, data structures, modules of a program, or other data. Examples of computer storage media include, but are not limited to, phase change memory (PRAM), Static Random Access Memory (SRAM), Dynamic Random Access Memory (DRAM), other types of Random Access Memory (RAM), Read Only Memory (ROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable Read Only Memory (EEPROM), flash memory or other memory technology, compact disc read only memory (CD-ROM), Digital Versatile Discs (DVD) or other optical storage, magnetic cassettes, magnetic tape magnetic disk storage or other magnetic storage devices, or any other non-transmission medium that can be used to store information that can be accessed by a computing device. As defined herein, a computer readable medium does not include a transitory computer readable medium such as a modulated data signal and a carrier wave.
It should also be noted that the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
As will be appreciated by one skilled in the art, embodiments of the present application may be provided as a method, system, or computer program product. Accordingly, the present application may take the form of an entirely hardware embodiment, an entirely software embodiment or an embodiment combining software and hardware aspects. Furthermore, the present application may take the form of a computer program product embodied on one or more computer-usable storage media (including, but not limited to, disk storage, CD-ROM, optical storage, and the like) having computer-usable program code embodied therein.
The above are merely examples of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. Various modifications and changes may occur to those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application should be included in the scope of the claims of the present application.
Claims (9)
1. An air conditioner control method, comprising:
determining a target starting parameter value of each component in a plurality of components of a target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on starting parameter values of the components of the target air conditioning unit in a historical period;
adjusting the starting parameter of each of a plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to a corresponding target starting parameter value respectively so as to start the target air conditioning unit;
the method for determining the target starting parameter value of each of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment comprises the following steps of: determining target temperature data; determining a temperature coefficient according to the target temperature data and the temperature data at the current moment; determining an outdoor fan target frequency based on the outdoor fan operating frequency and the temperature coefficient; determining a target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve based on the operation opening degree of the electronic expansion valve and the temperature coefficient; a compressor target frequency is determined based on the compressor operating frequency and the temperature coefficient.
2. The method of claim 1,
determining the target temperature data comprises: acquiring temperature data with the minimum difference value with the temperature data at the current moment from the temperature data in the historical time period as the target temperature data, wherein the temperature data is the temperature data in the environment where the outdoor unit of the target air conditioning unit is located;
determining a target starting parameter value of each of a plurality of components of a target air conditioning unit at a current time based on starting parameter values of the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit over a historical period of time further comprises:
acquiring starting parameter values of a plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit under the target temperature data;
determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on the starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit under the target temperature data;
and respectively adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to a corresponding target starting parameter value so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein determining the target starting parameter value for each of the plurality of components of the target air conditioning group at the current time based on the starting parameter values for the plurality of components of the target air conditioning group over the historical period comprises:
determining the time which is the same as the current time in the target time period as a target time;
determining a target starting parameter value of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on starting parameter values of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the target moment;
and respectively adjusting the starting parameter of each part in the plurality of parts of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to a corresponding target starting parameter value so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at least include an outdoor fan, an electronic expansion valve and a compressor, the target starting parameter value of each of the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at least includes an outdoor fan target frequency, an electronic expansion valve target opening degree and a compressor target frequency, and the step of adjusting the starting parameter of each of the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the respective corresponding target starting parameter value to start the target air conditioning unit comprises the steps of:
adjusting the frequency of the outdoor fan to the target frequency of the outdoor fan;
after the frequency of the outdoor fan is adjusted to the target frequency of the outdoor fan, adjusting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to the target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve;
adjusting the frequency of the compressor to the compressor target frequency after adjusting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to the electronic expansion valve target opening degree.
5. The method of claim 1, wherein the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at least include an outdoor fan, an electronic expansion valve and a compressor, the target starting parameter value of each of the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at least includes an outdoor fan target frequency, an electronic expansion valve target opening degree and a compressor target frequency, and the step of adjusting the starting parameter of each of the plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to the respective corresponding target starting parameter value to start the target air conditioning unit comprises the steps of:
setting a multi-stage fan frequency gradient based on the target frequency of the outdoor fan, and gradually adjusting the frequency of the outdoor fan to the target frequency of the outdoor fan according to the fan frequency gradient;
setting a multi-stage opening gradient based on the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve, and gradually adjusting the opening degree of the electronic expansion valve to a target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve according to the opening degree gradient;
and setting a multi-stage compressor frequency gradient based on the target compressor frequency, and gradually adjusting the frequency of the compressor to the target compressor frequency according to the compressor frequency gradient.
6. An air conditioning control device, characterized by comprising:
the device comprises a determining unit, a judging unit and a judging unit, wherein the determining unit is used for determining a target starting parameter value of each component in a plurality of components of a target air conditioning unit at the current moment based on starting parameter values of the components in a historical period;
the adjusting unit is used for adjusting the starting parameter of each component in the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to a corresponding target starting parameter value respectively so as to start the target air conditioning unit;
wherein, the starting parameter values of a plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit at least comprise the operation frequency of an outdoor fan, the operation opening degree of an electronic expansion valve and the operation frequency of a compressor, and the determining unit is used for: determining target temperature data; determining a temperature coefficient according to the target temperature data and the temperature data at the current moment; determining an outdoor fan target frequency based on the outdoor fan operating frequency and the temperature coefficient; determining a target opening degree of the electronic expansion valve based on the operation opening degree of the electronic expansion valve and the temperature coefficient; a compressor target frequency is determined based on the compressor operating frequency and the temperature coefficient.
7. The apparatus of claim 6, wherein the determining unit comprises:
a first determining module, configured to obtain, from the temperature data in the historical period, temperature data having a minimum difference with the temperature data at the current time as target temperature data, where the temperature data is temperature data in an environment where an outdoor unit of the target air conditioning unit is located;
the acquisition module is used for acquiring starting parameter values of a plurality of components of the target air conditioning unit under the target temperature data;
a second determining module, configured to determine, based on start parameter values of multiple components of the target air conditioning unit under the target temperature data, a target start parameter value of each of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at a current time;
and the first adjusting module is used for adjusting the starting parameter of each of the multiple components of the target air conditioning unit at the current moment to a corresponding target starting parameter value respectively so as to start the target air conditioning unit.
8. A storage medium characterized by comprising a stored program, wherein the program executes the air-conditioning control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
9. A processor, characterized in that the processor is configured to run a program, wherein the program is executed to execute the air conditioner control method according to any one of claims 1 to 5.
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