CN109973978A - The subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade - Google Patents

The subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109973978A
CN109973978A CN201910258659.XA CN201910258659A CN109973978A CN 109973978 A CN109973978 A CN 109973978A CN 201910258659 A CN201910258659 A CN 201910258659A CN 109973978 A CN109973978 A CN 109973978A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
boiler
superheater
subcritical
grade
type coal
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910258659.XA
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李路明
涂艳伟
宋宝军
夏良伟
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Boiler Co Ltd filed Critical Harbin Boiler Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910258659.XA priority Critical patent/CN109973978A/en
Publication of CN109973978A publication Critical patent/CN109973978A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B31/00Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B31/00Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements of dispositions of combustion apparatus
    • F22B31/08Installation of heat-exchange apparatus or of means in boilers for heating air supplied for combustion
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/10Water tubes; Accessories therefor
    • F22B37/105Penetrations of tubes through a wall and their sealing
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B37/00Component parts or details of steam boilers
    • F22B37/02Component parts or details of steam boilers applicable to more than one kind or type of steam boiler
    • F22B37/24Supporting, suspending, or setting arrangements, e.g. heat shielding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22DPREHEATING, OR ACCUMULATING PREHEATED, FEED-WATER FOR STEAM GENERATION; FEED-WATER SUPPLY FOR STEAM GENERATION; CONTROLLING WATER LEVEL FOR STEAM GENERATION; AUXILIARY DEVICES FOR PROMOTING WATER CIRCULATION WITHIN STEAM BOILERS
    • F22D1/00Feed-water heaters, i.e. economisers or like preheaters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22GSUPERHEATING OF STEAM
    • F22G5/00Controlling superheat temperature
    • F22G5/12Controlling superheat temperature by attemperating the superheated steam, e.g. by injected water sprays
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22GSUPERHEATING OF STEAM
    • F22G7/00Steam superheaters characterised by location, arrangement, or disposition

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Control Of Steam Boilers And Waste-Gas Boilers (AREA)

Abstract

The subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade.Domestic routine 200MW grade unit is 200MW super-pressure unit, and boiler main steam pressure is lower, whole unit low efficiency.Present invention composition includes: boiler furnace, drum (4), the drum connects furnace wall cooling (1), the furnace wall cooling is provided with pendant superheater (3), finishing superheater (7) and level, vertical low temperature overheater (10), the pendant superheater flue gas arranged downstream screen formula reheater (9), the finishing superheater arranged downstream final reheater (8), first order spray desuperheating device (6) is housed between the vertical low temperature overheater and the pendant superheater, second level spray desuperheating device (5) is housed between the pendant superheater and the finishing superheater.The present invention is used for the subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade.

Description

The subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade
Technical field:
The present invention relates to a kind of subcritical π type coal-burning boilers of 200MW grade.
Background technique:
In recent decades, the continuous rapid advancement in China's power industry boiler technology field, domestic routine 200MW grade unit are 200MW super-pressure unit, boiler main steam pressure is lower, whole unit low efficiency.A kind of boiler sizing of home and abroad market in urgent need Capacity is suitble to, and Boiler Steam parameter is higher, the higher novel furnace of boiler controller system whole efficiency, meets China for thermopower city with this Field new demand.
Summary of the invention:
Present invention aim to address current 200MW grade unit boiler main steam pressure is lower, whole unit low efficiency Problem provides a kind of subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade for improving the main vapor outlet pressure of boiler.
Above-mentioned purpose is realized by following technical scheme:
A kind of subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade, composition include: boiler furnace, drum, and the drum connects furnace Thorax water-cooling wall, the furnace wall cooling are provided with pendant superheater, finishing superheater and level, vertical low temperature overheater, institute The pendant superheater flue gas arranged downstream screen formula reheater stated, the finishing superheater arranged downstream final reheater, in institute First order spray desuperheating device is housed, in the screen between the vertical low temperature overheater and the pendant superheater stated Spray desuperheating device in the second level is housed between formula superheater and the finishing superheater.
The subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of the 200MW grade, the drum connect down-comer.
The subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of the 200MW grade, the boiler water wall arrangement DC burner or eddy flow Burner and SOFA burner.
The subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of the 200MW grade, the boiler furnace back-end ductwork bottom or boiler frame Preheater is disposed with outside frame.
The utility model has the advantages that
1. the present invention is the subcritical ∏ coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade, i.e. boiler superheater and reheater steam parameter is subcritical Parameter, the main vapor outlet pressure of boiler are improved to 17.5MPa.g, and boiler capacity is 200MW grade.
Boiler of the present invention is single burner hearth, a resuperheat, balanced draft, outdoor, is arranged in π type, so that i.e. boiler mistake Hot device and reheater steam parameter are Sub-critical Parameter.
Boiler of the present invention uses dry slag disposal, all steel framework, full overhung construction.
Superheater outlet temperature of the invention reaches 541 DEG C, and reheater outlet temperature reaches 540 DEG C.
Detailed description of the invention:
Attached drawing 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;
In figure: 1, boiler water wall;2, down-comer;3, pendant superheater;4, drum;5, second level spray desuperheating device; 6, first order spray desuperheating device;7, finishing superheater;8, final reheater;9, shield formula reheater;10, cryogenic overheating Device.
Specific embodiment:
Embodiment 1:
A kind of subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade, composition include: boiler furnace, drum 4, and the drum connects furnace Thorax water-cooling wall 1, the furnace wall cooling are provided with pendant superheater 3, finishing superheater 7 and level, vertical low temperature overheater 10, the pendant superheater flue gas arranged downstream screen formula reheater 9, the finishing superheater arranged downstream final reheater 8, first order spray desuperheating device 6 is housed between the vertical low temperature overheater and the pendant superheater, Second level spray desuperheating device 5 is housed, 200MW grade is sub- between the pendant superheater and the finishing superheater Critical ∏ coal-burning boiler, the main vapor outlet pressure of boiler are improved to 17.5MPa.g, i.e. boiler superheater and reheater steam parameter is Sub-critical Parameter, boiler capacity are 200MW grade, and superheater steam flow reaches 660t/h, and superheater outlet pressure reaches 17.5MPa.g, superheater outlet temperature reach 541 DEG C, and reheater steam flow reaches 582.9 t/h, reheater inlet pressure For 3.956 MPa.g, reheater outlet pressure is 3.756 MPa.g, and feed temperature is 267 DEG C.
Embodiment 2:
According to the subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade described in embodiment 1, the drum connects down-comer 2.
Embodiment 3:
The subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of the 200MW grade according to embodiment 1 or 2, the boiler water wall arrangement direct current combustion Burner or turbulent burner and SOFA burner.
Embodiment 4:
According to the subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade described in embodiment 1 or 2 or 3, the boiler furnace back-end ductwork Preheater is disposed with outside bottom or boiler frame, boiler drum is arranged in boiler simultaneously equipped with economizer for the boiler configuration Top or rear portion.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade, composition includes: boiler furnace, drum, it is characterized in that: described Drum connects furnace wall cooling, and the furnace wall cooling is provided with pendant superheater, finishing superheater and level, vertical low temperature Superheater, the pendant superheater flue gas arranged downstream screen formula reheater, the finishing superheater arranged downstream final stage is again Hot device is equipped with first order spray desuperheating device between the vertical low temperature overheater and the pendant superheater, Spray desuperheating device in the second level is housed between the pendant superheater and the finishing superheater.
2. the subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: under the drum connection Drop pipe.
3. the subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the boiler water wall Arrange DC burner or turbulent burner and SOFA burner.
4. the subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: the boiler furnace tail Preheater is disposed with outside portion's stack base or boiler frame.
CN201910258659.XA 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 The subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade Pending CN109973978A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910258659.XA CN109973978A (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 The subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910258659.XA CN109973978A (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 The subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109973978A true CN109973978A (en) 2019-07-05

Family

ID=67082257

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910258659.XA Pending CN109973978A (en) 2019-04-01 2019-04-01 The subcritical π type coal-burning boiler of 200MW grade

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109973978A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112212323A (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-01-12 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 50 MW-grade high-pressure opposed firing pi-shaped pulverized coal boiler

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102434869A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-05-02 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 200MW ultrahigh-pressure medium-speed milling lignite-fired boiler
CN102563597A (en) * 2012-02-02 2012-07-11 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 300MW co-combustion blast furnace gas boiler and mounting method
CN202419628U (en) * 2012-02-02 2012-09-05 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 300MW mixed-burning high furnace gas boiler
CN105402711A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-16 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 200MW super-high pressure no-reheat back-to-back boiler

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102434869A (en) * 2011-12-21 2012-05-02 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 200MW ultrahigh-pressure medium-speed milling lignite-fired boiler
CN102563597A (en) * 2012-02-02 2012-07-11 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 300MW co-combustion blast furnace gas boiler and mounting method
CN202419628U (en) * 2012-02-02 2012-09-05 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 300MW mixed-burning high furnace gas boiler
CN105402711A (en) * 2015-12-23 2016-03-16 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 200MW super-high pressure no-reheat back-to-back boiler

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112212323A (en) * 2020-04-28 2021-01-12 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 50 MW-grade high-pressure opposed firing pi-shaped pulverized coal boiler
CN112212323B (en) * 2020-04-28 2023-04-14 哈尔滨锅炉厂有限责任公司 50 MW-grade high-pressure opposed firing pi-shaped pulverized coal boiler

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Application publication date: 20190705

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication