CN109973746A - Telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket - Google Patents

Telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109973746A
CN109973746A CN201910183945.4A CN201910183945A CN109973746A CN 109973746 A CN109973746 A CN 109973746A CN 201910183945 A CN201910183945 A CN 201910183945A CN 109973746 A CN109973746 A CN 109973746A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
energy consumption
diagonal brace
pipeline
energy
load
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201910183945.4A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈鑫
丁幼亮
刘涛
孙勇
周广东
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Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Suzhou University of Science and Technology
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Suzhou University of Science and Technology filed Critical Suzhou University of Science and Technology
Priority to CN201910183945.4A priority Critical patent/CN109973746A/en
Publication of CN109973746A publication Critical patent/CN109973746A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L55/00Devices or appurtenances for use in, or in connection with, pipes or pipe systems
    • F16L55/02Energy absorbers; Noise absorbers
    • F16L55/033Noise absorbers
    • F16L55/035Noise absorbers in the form of specially adapted hangers or supports
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L57/00Protection of pipes or objects of similar shape against external or internal damage or wear
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02GINSTALLATION OF ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES, OR OF COMBINED OPTICAL AND ELECTRIC CABLES OR LINES
    • H02G7/00Overhead installations of electric lines or cables
    • H02G7/14Arrangements or devices for damping mechanical oscillations of lines, e.g. for reducing production of sound

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Buildings Adapted To Withstand Abnormal External Influences (AREA)
  • Supports For Pipes And Cables (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device brackets, including load-bearing sunpender, laterally consume energy diagonal brace, longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace, adjustable hinge and studdle, when pipeline is as pipeline container, it further include hanger, the top of the load-bearing sunpender is attached with main structure, its bottom is attached by studdle and hanger, laterally the both ends of energy consumption diagonal brace and longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace connect hanger and main structure by adjustable hinge respectively, and pipeline is inserted into hanger and fixed;It further include horizontal cross bar when wire casing is as pipeline container, the horizontal cross bar is attached by load-bearing sunpender, laterally energy consumption diagonal brace and longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace and main structure, and wire casing is fixed on horizontal cross bar by bolt.Simple structure of the present invention, carrying is firm, energy dissipation capacity is strong, shock absorbing characteristics are adjustable, is convenient for normalized production, can provide biggish damping to electromechanical piping facility, reduce the dynamic response of pipeline, improve pipeline and main structure safety.

Description

Telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of para-seismic support for electromechanical pipeline engineering, specially a kind of telescopic damping material energy consumption Type shock-absorption device bracket.
Background technique
The quantity of various electromechanical circuits is very huge in the Mechatronic Systems of modern architecture, specifications and models are extremely complex, uses Function is also had nothing in common with each other.For Mechatronic Systems in daily work, whether electromechanical pipeline is enough strong in gravity running at full capacity It is the key that can entire Mechatronic Systems run well that pipeline is fixed in structure by degree;When happen suddenly earthquake when, Mechatronic Systems pipe Can road guarantee not damage under the geological process of fortification intensity and can some life line systems guarantee to run well, It is concerning to an important factor for ensureing people's lives and properties.
Vibration control is inhibited by vibration source control, the measure of three aspects of transmittance process control and vibrated object control Vibration source is transferred to the vibration of vibrated object (people or object) by medium.The technology has been successfully applied to machinery, aviation, civil engineering Equal fields, the body vibration for effectively inhibiting the power vibration source such as earthquake, wind to induce.In recent years, it is gradually introduced pipeliner The para-seismic support field of journey, such as a kind of efficient damper of published power equipment para-seismic support (ZL201820291917.5), fixed adjustable antidetonation suspension and support (ZL201810941205.8) in position of a kind of pipeline etc. utilizes Spring arrangement reduces mount vibration, and a kind of antidetonation suspension and support (ZL201721277708.7) etc. with shock insulation function is then to utilize The mode protective cradle of vibration is isolated.On the one hand these only use spring as damper using portion support, energy dissipation capacity by Limitation, the absolute deformation on the other hand carrying out the para-seismic support itself of shock insulation are often difficult to control.
Therefore, the quasi- device using the design mount vibration protection of high-performance Energy dissipating material of the present invention, realizes load metamorphism control System and energy-dissipating and shock-absorbing functions, develop a kind of telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket, to hang for antidetonation branch The damping of frame provides a kind of new damping energy consumption mode.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device brackets, are used for Mechatronic Systems The carrying of pipeline and earthquake disaster protection.The present invention provides the pipe protection principle for being different from general electromechanical para-seismic support, benefits Positioning, carrying and rigidity are provided with vertical bar, while using the carrying of oblique rod piece, offer rigidity, provides certain damping, The energy that a part of pipeline that dissipates shakes has the characteristics that clear stress, simple structure, energy dissipation capacity are strong.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention the following technical schemes are provided:
A kind of telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket, including load-bearing sunpender, the diagonal brace that laterally consumes energy, longitudinal energy consumption are tiltedly Support, adjustable hinge and studdle further include multiple hangers when pipeline is as pipeline container, and multiple hanger intervals are arranged Be attached at the top of the outer ring of pipeline, the load-bearing sunpender with main structure, bottom by studdle and hanger into The both ends of row connection, the laterally energy consumption diagonal brace and longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace connect hanger and main body knot by adjustable hinge respectively Structure;
It further include horizontal cross bar when wire casing is as pipeline container, the horizontal cross bar is hung by spaced more load-bearing Bar, laterally energy consumption diagonal brace and longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace and main structure are attached, and two adjacent load-bearing sunpenders are arranged in wire casing Between and be fixed on horizontal cross bar by bolt;
The floor projection of the laterally energy consumption diagonal brace is perpendicular to pipeline or the length direction of horizontal cross bar, longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace Floor projection coincide with the central axis of pipeline or horizontal cross bar length direction;The laterally energy consumption diagonal brace and longitudinal energy consumption are oblique Support structure is identical, including outer tube, inner sleeve, damping energy dissipation interlayer, adjusting screw rod, sliding shim and adjusting nut, described interior Sleeve portion is set in outer tube and is arranged in the cross section of outer tube and inner sleeve by the adjusting at both ends by adjusting screw rod Nut is fixed, and the lap between outer tube and inner sleeve, the adjusting screw rod is arranged in the damping energy dissipation interlayer Sliding shim is set between adjusting nut and housing tube outer surface.
Further, the outer tube and inner sleeve are using round or rectangular steel tube.
Further, the damping energy dissipation interlayer uses viscoplasticity High Damping Performance rubber or foamed aluminium.
Further, the damping energy dissipation interlayer is fixed between outer tube and inner sleeve using adhesive glue.
Further, the load-bearing sunpender is C-shaped channel steel or light section pipe fitting, and the load-bearing sunpender passes through built-in fitting and length Nut is connect with main structure.
Preferably, when pipeline is as pipeline container, the laterally energy consumption diagonal brace and longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace are arranged at intervals on On two adjacent hangers, the hanger for connecting laterally energy consumption diagonal brace is attached with load-bearing sunpender simultaneously.
Preferably, when wire casing is as pipeline container, the junction of every load-bearing sunpender and horizontal cross bar connects simultaneously One laterally consume energy diagonal brace for energy consumption diagonal brace and longitudinal direction.
Its cardinal principle is: laterally energy consumption diagonal brace and longitudinal energy consumption existing stiffness properties of diagonal brace, and has highly energy-consuming damping to belong to Property;When not having to vibrate or vibrate smaller, load-bearing sunpender, laterally energy consumption diagonal brace and longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace form a stable sky Between structure, enough rigidity and bearing capacity are provided;When vibrate it is larger when, pipe vibration cause between pipeline and main structure Spatially relative deformation causes laterally energy consumption diagonal brace and longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace that axial deformation, dissipation vibrational energy, protection pipe occurs Road and main structure;The lateral energy consumption diagonal brace of normalized production and longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace parameter may not be able to meet detailed programs Optimized parameter can change the rigidity and damping characteristic of energy consumption diagonal brace by way of tightening and loosening adjusting nut.
The utility model has the advantages that a kind of telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket provided by the invention has construction letter List carries the advantages that stable, energy dissipation capacity is strong.Firstly, the present invention has enough hold as a kind of electromechanical engineering equipment supporter Loading capability and rigidity guarantee the normal usage function of pipeline.Meanwhile when larger vibration occurs, lateral energy dissipation brace and longitudinal direction Energy dissipation brace deforms in two orthogonal directions respectively, dissipation vibrational energy, thus protective conduit and main structure.And sleeve The construction effective protection energy consumption damping material of energy consumption interlayer, and rigidity and damping that adjusting nut changes energy consumption diagonal brace can be passed through Characteristic so that unique two aspects contradicted of the standardization of product-quality indicators and engineering obtain it is mutually coordinated.
Detailed description of the invention
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is right view of the shock bracket of the present invention when pipeline is as pipeline container.
Fig. 2 is front view of the shock bracket of the present invention when pipeline is as pipeline container.
Fig. 3 is the profile construction schematic diagram of energy consumption diagonal brace of the invention.
Fig. 4 is for 1-1 diagrammatic cross-section in Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is front view of the shock bracket of the present invention when wire casing is as pipeline container.
Fig. 6 is partial top view of the shock bracket of the present invention when pipeline is as pipeline container.
In figure: 1, load-bearing sunpender;2, laterally consume energy diagonal brace;21, outer tube;22, inner sleeve;23, damping energy dissipation interlayer; 24, adjusting screw rod;25, sliding shim;26, adjusting nut;3, longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace;4, pipeline;5, hanger;6, adjustable hinge Chain;7, studdle;8, wire casing;9, horizontal cross bar.
Specific embodiment
The invention will now be further described with reference to specific embodiments, but examples are merely exemplary, not to this hair Bright range constitutes any restrictions.It will be understood by those skilled in the art that without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention Can with the details and forms of the technical scheme of the invention are modified or replaced, but these modification and replacement each fall within it is of the invention In protection scope.
A kind of telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket, as shown in figures 1 to 6, including load-bearing sunpender 1, lateral consumption Energy diagonal brace 2, longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace 3, adjustable hinge 6 and studdle 7 further include hanger when pipeline 4 is as pipeline container 5, the top of the load-bearing sunpender 1 is attached with main structure, and bottom is attached by studdle 7 with hanger 5, institute The both ends for stating laterally energy consumption diagonal brace 2 and longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace 3 pass through the connection hanger 5 of adjustable hinge 6 and main structure, pipe respectively Road 4 is inserted into hanger 5 and fixed;Pipeline 4 selects corresponding material according to pipeline characteristic, and pipeline 4 is blocked with U-shaped hanger 5, and is led to It crosses adjustable hinge 6 and studdle 7 to connect with load-bearing sunpender 1 and energy consumption diagonal brace, so that pipeline is vertically with biggish rigid Degree and bearing capacity, while being articulated and connected in horizontal and vertical formation, energy consumption diagonal brace can be freely rotated, for the axial direction for the diagonal brace that consumes energy Dilatation provides condition.
It further include horizontal cross bar 9 when the conduct pipeline container of wire casing 8, the horizontal cross bar 9 passes through load-bearing sunpender 1, transverse direction Energy consumption diagonal brace 2 and longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace 3 are attached with main structure, and wire casing 8 is fixed on horizontal cross bar 9 by bolt.
The laterally energy consumption diagonal brace 2 is identical with longitudinal energy consumption 3 structure of diagonal brace, including outer tube 21, inner sleeve 22, damping consumption Energy interlayer 23, adjusting screw rod 24, sliding shim 25 and adjusting nut 26,22 part of inner sleeve are set in outer tube 21 simultaneously It is fixed by the cross section that adjusting screw rod 24 is arranged in outer tube 21 and inner sleeve 22 by adjusting nut 26, the damping consumption Can interlayer 23 lap between outer tube 21 and inner sleeve 22 is set, the adjusting screw rod 24 and adjusting nut 26 and outer Sliding shim 25 is set between 21 outer surface of casing.Change the precompressed of damping energy dissipation interlayer by tightening and loosening adjusting nut Power, to adjust the specific rigidity and damping characteristic of horizontal and vertical energy consumption diagonal brace, on the basis of standardizing product, Neng Gougen Energy consumption parameter is suitably adjusted according to detailed programs.
The damping energy dissipation interlayer 23 uses viscoplasticity High Damping Performance rubber or foamed aluminium, and is fixed in using adhesive glue Between outer tube 21 and inner sleeve 22.
The load-bearing sunpender 1 is C-shaped channel steel or light section pipe fitting, the load-bearing sunpender 1 by built-in fitting and long nut with Main structure connection.
Preferably, when pipeline 4 is as pipeline container, the laterally energy consumption diagonal brace 2 and the interval setting of longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace 3 On two adjacent hangers, the hanger for connecting laterally energy consumption diagonal brace 2 is attached with load-bearing sunpender 1 simultaneously;When 8 conduct of wire casing When pipeline container, every load-bearing sunpender 1 connect laterally energy consumption diagonal brace 2 and a longitudinal direction with the junction of horizontal cross bar 9 simultaneously Consume energy diagonal brace 3.
The making step of bracket of the present invention is as follows:
(1) according to the correlation properties of main structure and electromechanical equipment, the relevant parameter of shock-absorption device bracket is determined, especially laterally The size of each part of energy consumption diagonal brace 2 and longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace 3;
(2) according to design specification, in factory process outer tube 21, inner sleeve 22 and damping energy dissipation interlayer 23, with high-performance viscose glue Damping energy dissipation interlayer 23 is pasted on the outside of inner sleeve 22, then viscose glue will be smeared on the outside of damping energy dissipation interlayer 23, and by inner sleeve 22 insertion outer tubes 21 are directed at reserved sliding hole, and sliding shim 25 is placed in 21 outside of outer tube, is inserted into adjusting screw rod 24, Adjusting nut 26 is screwed on, the assembly of laterally energy consumption diagonal brace 2 and longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace 3 is completed;
(3) load-bearing sunpender 1 is connect with main structure by built-in fitting and long nut, using studdle 7 by hanger 5 and load-bearing Sunpender 1 connects, and pipeline 4 is inserted into hanger 5 and fixes;Or connect horizontal cross bar 9 with load-bearing sunpender 1 using studdle 7, then Wire casing 8 is held on horizontal cross bar 9, blending bolt is fixed by wire casing 8;
(4) laterally energy consumption diagonal brace 2 and longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace 3 are installed on main structure and hanger 5 or level with adjustable hinge 6 Between cross bar 9.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket, which is characterized in that oblique including load-bearing sunpender, lateral energy consumption Support, longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace, adjustable hinge and studdle further include multiple hangers when pipeline is as pipeline container, multiple Hanger interval is set in the outer ring of pipeline, and the top of the load-bearing sunpender is attached with main structure, and bottom passes through support Screw rod is attached with hanger, and the laterally energy consumption diagonal brace passes through adjustable hinge with the both ends of longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace respectively and connects Hanger and main structure;
It further include horizontal cross bar when wire casing is as pipeline container, the horizontal cross bar is hung by spaced more load-bearing Bar, laterally energy consumption diagonal brace and longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace and main structure are attached, and two adjacent load-bearing sunpenders are arranged in wire casing Between and be fixed on horizontal cross bar by bolt;
The floor projection of the laterally energy consumption diagonal brace is perpendicular to pipeline or the length direction of horizontal cross bar, longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace Floor projection coincide with the central axis of pipeline or horizontal cross bar length direction;The laterally energy consumption diagonal brace and longitudinal energy consumption are oblique Support structure is identical, including outer tube, inner sleeve, damping energy dissipation interlayer, adjusting screw rod, sliding shim and adjusting nut, described interior Sleeve portion is set in outer tube and is arranged in the cross section of outer tube and inner sleeve by the adjusting at both ends by adjusting screw rod Nut is fixed, and the lap between outer tube and inner sleeve, the adjusting screw rod is arranged in the damping energy dissipation interlayer Sliding shim is set between adjusting nut and housing tube outer surface.
2. a kind of telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Outer tube and inner sleeve are using round or rectangular steel tube.
3. a kind of telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Damping energy dissipation interlayer uses viscoplasticity High Damping Performance rubber or foamed aluminium.
4. a kind of telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Damping energy dissipation interlayer is fixed between outer tube and inner sleeve using adhesive glue.
5. a kind of telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described Load-bearing sunpender is C-shaped channel steel or light section pipe fitting, and the load-bearing sunpender is connect by built-in fitting and long nut with main structure.
6. a kind of telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that work as pipe When road is as pipeline container, the laterally energy consumption diagonal brace and longitudinal energy consumption diagonal brace are arranged at intervals on two adjacent hangers, even It connects the laterally hanger of energy consumption diagonal brace while being attached with load-bearing sunpender.
7. a kind of telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket according to claim 1, which is characterized in that work as line When slot is as pipeline container, the junction of every load-bearing sunpender and horizontal cross bar connects a lateral energy consumption diagonal brace simultaneously and indulges To energy consumption diagonal brace.
CN201910183945.4A 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 Telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket Withdrawn CN109973746A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910183945.4A CN109973746A (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 Telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910183945.4A CN109973746A (en) 2019-03-12 2019-03-12 Telescopic damping material energy-dissipating type shock-absorption device bracket

Publications (1)

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CN109973746A true CN109973746A (en) 2019-07-05

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111158042A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-05-15 上海工程技术大学 Composite support system for pipeline seismic resistance and pipeline monitoring system thereof
CN112833256A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-05-25 东南大学 Impact-resistant building vertical pipeline support

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111158042A (en) * 2020-01-02 2020-05-15 上海工程技术大学 Composite support system for pipeline seismic resistance and pipeline monitoring system thereof
CN111158042B (en) * 2020-01-02 2022-09-13 上海工程技术大学 Composite support system for pipeline seismic resistance and pipeline monitoring system thereof
CN112833256A (en) * 2021-01-26 2021-05-25 东南大学 Impact-resistant building vertical pipeline support
CN112833256B (en) * 2021-01-26 2022-06-07 东南大学 Impact-resistant building vertical pipeline support

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Application publication date: 20190705

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