CN109973521A - A kind of high guiding performance pearl, column mixing roll narrow linear guide - Google Patents
A kind of high guiding performance pearl, column mixing roll narrow linear guide Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109973521A CN109973521A CN201910259070.1A CN201910259070A CN109973521A CN 109973521 A CN109973521 A CN 109973521A CN 201910259070 A CN201910259070 A CN 201910259070A CN 109973521 A CN109973521 A CN 109973521A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- guide rail
- linear guide
- guide
- column
- mixing roll
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16C—SHAFTS; FLEXIBLE SHAFTS; ELEMENTS OR CRANKSHAFT MECHANISMS; ROTARY BODIES OTHER THAN GEARING ELEMENTS; BEARINGS
- F16C29/00—Bearings for parts moving only linearly
- F16C29/04—Ball or roller bearings
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of high guiding performance pearls, column mixing rolls narrow linear guide, including guide rail (1) and matched sliding block (2), guide rail (1) top surface is subject to move the main motion face of heavily loaded object normal pressure, there is the big roller of a column (3) to be located at guide rail (1) top surface, guide rail (1) two sides are the guide surfaces of bearing capacity, there are two column balls (4) to be each positioned at side, the deviation of constrained motion object or so and radial rotary is inclined to, the guide rail (1) is equipped with threaded mounting hole (5) and installation pedestal is fixed, the spacing of threaded mounting hole (5) is 0.5~10 times of length, sliding block (2) left and right ends are set there are two recoverable capsule (6).The present invention keeps the fixation of guide rail and guiding accuracy higher, improves the bearing capacity of linear guide, reduces the vibrating noise between guide rail and installation pedestal, further promotes the machining accuracy of high-grade, digitally controlled machine tools, significantly increases the kinematic accuracy of linear guide.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to linear guidance device technical fields, roll more particularly, to a kind of high guiding performance pearl, column mixing narrow
Width linear guide.
Background technique
Linear guide is with the high and low abrasion of its transmission efficiency, the kinematic accuracy items advantage such as good, it has also become must can not in lathe
Few crucial link member.Linear guide is also known as sliding rail, linear guides, linear slide rail, is used for straight reciprocating motion occasion, possesses
Nominal load more higher than linear bearing, while certain torque can be undertaken, high-precision can be realized in high-load situations, this
Linear motion.
The processing technology that linear guide High-speed machining has been generally considered and has improved yield, reduced manufacturing cost, straight line are led
Rail, which is used primarily on automated machine, compares more, image height precise numerical control machine, bending machine, laser-beam welding machine etc..Linear guide
Mainly in the relatively high mechanical structure of required precision, since guiding performance is machine vibration problem and lathe damping in lathe
Main source, so the high guiding performance of linear guide also becomes lathe towards high-precision, high speed development main " roadblock ".It is existing
There are four column ball-types and four column roller-type linear guides, when bearing high load and making high-speed slide, due to the guiding essence of guide rail
Degree is not high, and guiding accuracy is the order of accuarcy of its motion profile when moving link is moved along guide pass, and guide rail and installation pedestal are deposited
In gap, so that the vibration of lathe be made to increase, the kinetic damping of lathe is increased, and directly affects the machining accuracy of lathe.
To solve the above problems, needing to design, a kind of high guiding performance pearl, column mixing rolls narrow linear guide is this field
One urgent problem to be solved of technical staff.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcome existing four column ball-type and four column roller-type linear guides, high load is being born simultaneously
When making high-speed slide, since the guiding accuracy of guide rail is not high, guiding accuracy is that it moves rail when moving link is moved along guide pass
There are gaps for the order of accuarcy of mark, guide rail and installation pedestal, so that the vibration of lathe be made to increase, the kinetic damping of lathe is increased,
This technical problem of the machining accuracy of lathe is directly affected, provides a kind of high guiding performance pearl, column mixing rolls narrow straight line and leads
Rail solves above-mentioned technical problem.
The technical solution of the present invention is to provide a kind of high guiding performance pearl, column mixing to roll narrow linear guide, comprising: guide rail
1 and matched sliding block 2,1 top surface of guide rail be subject to move the main motion face of heavily loaded object normal pressure, have the big roller 3 of a column
Positioned at 1 top surface of guide rail, 1 two sides of guide rail are the guide surfaces of bearing capacity, have two column balls 4 to be each positioned at side, and constrained motion object is left
Right and radial rotary deviation is inclined to, and the guide rail 1 is equipped with threaded mounting hole 5 and installation pedestal is fixed, threaded mounting hole 5
Spacing be 0.5~10 times of length, 2 left and right ends of sliding block set that there are two recoverable capsules 6.
The further 5 top countersunk head depth of threaded mounting hole is 2.5~46mm.
The flatness of the further guide rail 1 is 0~0.015mm.
The further 1 main motion face groove width of guide rail and big roller 3 have the gap 0.1mm.
The further guide rail 1 and 2 surface hardness of sliding block are between HRC60-65.
The surface roughness of the further guide rail 1 is less than Ra:0.8.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect comprise that guide rail be equipped with threaded mounting hole and installation pedestal into
Row is fixed, and the spacing of threaded mounting hole is 0.5~10 times of length, reduces the gap of guide rail and installation pedestal, and reduction is led
Vibrating noise between rail and installation pedestal keeps the fixation of guide rail and guiding accuracy higher, when linear guide carries higher weight,
The accuracy that can guarantee the linearity of sliding trace and positioning when carrier moves along the rail, can be improved and move along guide pass
When its motion profile order of accuarcy, further promoted high-grade, digitally controlled machine tools machining accuracy, make the kinematic accuracy of linear guide
It significantly increases.
The present invention is 0~0.015mm design by the flatness of guide rail, can further shorten linear guide clipping room
Gap reduces the vibration of linear guide, linear guide is made to have preferable bearer properties, Ke Yicheng by installing the diminution in gap
By the power and torque load of different directions, the applicability of linear guide is further promoted, while also improving the essence of linear guide
Degree.
The present invention is designed between HRC60-65 by guide rail and shoe surface hardness, when linear guide is done in assigned direction
When linear reciprocating motion, because of the promotion of material hardness, the lifting capacity of linear guide is made to have obvious promotion, while made straight
The abrasion of line guide rail substantially reduces, and has given full play to the service performance of linear guide, further improves the use of linear guide
Service life.
The present invention is less than Ra:0.8 by the surface roughness of guide rail, can substantially reduce the friction of linear guide.Straight line
Guide rail is in carrying higher load, when doing linear reciprocating motion by given direction, if surface roughness is higher, and contact surface friction
It damping larger, makes contact surface strong friction, form scratch, the passage of the abrasion of linear guide at any time is gradually increased, and this stroke
Trace will form irreversible injury to linear guide, will certainly shorten the service life of linear guide.
Detailed description of the invention
To describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, make required in being described below to embodiment
Attached drawing is briefly described.It should be appreciated that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore should not be seen
Work is the restriction to range, for those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, attached according to these
Figure obtains other relevant attached drawings also within protection scope of the present invention.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of high guiding performance pearl, column mixing roll narrow linear guide cut-away view;
Fig. 2 is that a kind of high guiding performance pearl, column mixing roll narrow linear guide rail structure schematic diagram;
In attached drawing: 1, guide rail;2, sliding block;3, big roller;4, ball;5, threaded mounting hole;6, recoverable capsule.
Specific embodiment
In view of deficiency in the prior art, this case is studied for a long period of time and is largely practiced, and is able to propose technical side of the invention
Case.As follows will combine the embodiment of the present invention in attached drawing, technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carry out it is clear, completely retouch
It states.
Fig. 1 is that a kind of high guiding performance pearl, column mixing roll narrow linear guide cut-away view;Fig. 2 be a kind of high guiding performance pearl,
Column mixing rolls narrow linear guide rail structure schematic diagram.As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, what is provided in the embodiment of the present invention a kind of high leads
Tropism pearl, column mixing roll narrow linear guide, comprising: guide rail 1 and matched sliding block 2,1 top surface of guide rail are subject to move
The main motion face of heavily loaded object normal pressure, has the big roller 3 of a column to be located at 1 top surface of guide rail, and 1 two sides of guide rail are the guiding of bearing capacity
Face, has two column balls 4 to be each positioned at side, the deviation tendency of constrained motion object or so and radial rotary, and the guide rail 1 is equipped with spiral shell
Line mounting hole 5 and installation pedestal are fixed, and the spacing of threaded mounting hole 5 is 0.5~10 times of length, the sliding block 2
Left and right ends are set there are two recoverable capsule 6.
A kind of high guiding performance pearl for there is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, column mixing roll narrow linear guide, threaded mounting hole 5
Top countersunk head depth is 2.5~46mm.
A kind of high guiding performance pearl for there is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, column mixing roll narrow linear guide, the plane of guide rail 1
Degree is 0~0.015mm.
A kind of high guiding performance pearl for there is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, column mixing roll narrow linear guide, 1 main motion of guide rail
Face groove width and big roller 3 have the gap 0.1mm.
A kind of high guiding performance pearl for there is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, column mixing roll narrow linear guide, guide rail 1 and sliding block
2 surface hardnesses are between HRC60-65.
A kind of high guiding performance pearl for there is provided in the embodiment of the present invention, column mixing roll narrow linear guide, the surface of guide rail 1
Roughness is less than Ra:0.8.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effect comprise that guide rail be equipped with threaded mounting hole and installation pedestal into
Row is fixed, and the spacing of threaded mounting hole is 0.5~10 times of length, reduces the gap of guide rail and installation pedestal, and reduction is led
Vibrating noise between rail and installation pedestal keeps the fixation of guide rail and guiding accuracy higher, when linear guide carries higher weight,
The accuracy that can guarantee the linearity of sliding trace and positioning when carrier moves along the rail, can be improved and move along guide pass
When its motion profile order of accuarcy, further promoted high-grade, digitally controlled machine tools machining accuracy, make the kinematic accuracy of linear guide
It significantly increases.
The present invention is 0~0.015mm design by the flatness of guide rail, can further shorten linear guide clipping room
Gap reduces the vibration of linear guide, linear guide is made to have preferable bearer properties, Ke Yicheng by installing the diminution in gap
By the power and torque load of different directions, the applicability of linear guide is further promoted, while also improving the essence of linear guide
Degree.
The present invention is designed between HRC60-65 by guide rail and shoe surface hardness, when linear guide is done in assigned direction
When linear reciprocating motion, because of the promotion of material hardness, the lifting capacity of linear guide is made to have obvious promotion, while made straight
The abrasion of line guide rail substantially reduces, and has given full play to the service performance of linear guide, further improves the use of linear guide
Service life.
The present invention is less than Ra:0.8 by the surface roughness of guide rail, can substantially reduce the friction of linear guide.Straight line
Guide rail is in carrying higher load, when doing linear reciprocating motion by given direction, if surface roughness is higher, and contact surface friction
It damping larger, makes contact surface strong friction, form scratch, the passage of the abrasion of linear guide at any time is gradually increased, and this stroke
Trace will form irreversible injury to linear guide, will certainly shorten the service life of linear guide.
A kind of high guiding performance pearl provided by the invention, column mixing roll narrow linear guide, it should be understood that above-described embodiment
Only technical concepts and features to illustrate the invention, it is of the invention its object is to which person skilled in the art can understand
Content is simultaneously implemented accordingly, and it is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention.It is equivalent made by all Spirit Essences according to the present invention
Changes or modifications should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of high guiding performance pearl, column mixing roll narrow linear guide, characterized by comprising: guide rail (1) and matched
Sliding block (2), guide rail (1) top surface is subject to move the main motion face of heavily loaded object normal pressure, has the big roller of a column (3) to be located at and leads
Rail (1) top surface, guide rail (1) two sides are the guide surfaces of bearing capacity, have two column balls (4) to be each positioned at side, and constrained motion object is left
Right and radial rotary deviation is inclined to, and the guide rail (1) is equipped with threaded mounting hole (5) and installation pedestal is fixed, screw thread peace
The spacing for filling hole (5) is 0.5~10 times of length, and sliding block (2) left and right ends set that there are two recoverable capsule (6).
2. a kind of high guiding performance pearl according to claim 1, column mixing roll narrow linear guide, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating threaded mounting hole (5) top countersunk head depth is 2.5~46mm.
3. a kind of high guiding performance pearl according to claim 1, column mixing roll narrow linear guide, it is characterised in that: institute
The flatness for stating guide rail (1) is 0~0.015mm.
4. a kind of high guiding performance pearl according to claim 1, column mixing roll narrow linear guide, it is characterised in that: institute
Stating guide rail (1) main motion face groove width and big roller (3) has the gap 0.1mm.
5. a kind of high guiding performance pearl according to claim 1, column mixing roll narrow linear guide, it is characterised in that: institute
Guide rail (1) and sliding block (2) surface hardness are stated between HRC60-65.
6. a kind of high guiding performance pearl according to claim 1, column mixing roll narrow linear guide, it is characterised in that: institute
The surface roughness for stating guide rail (1) is less than Ra:0.8.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201910259070.1A CN109973521A (en) | 2019-04-07 | 2019-04-07 | A kind of high guiding performance pearl, column mixing roll narrow linear guide |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
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CN201910259070.1A CN109973521A (en) | 2019-04-07 | 2019-04-07 | A kind of high guiding performance pearl, column mixing roll narrow linear guide |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN109973521A true CN109973521A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
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CN201910259070.1A Pending CN109973521A (en) | 2019-04-07 | 2019-04-07 | A kind of high guiding performance pearl, column mixing roll narrow linear guide |
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Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110537793A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-06 | 安徽银雷直线导轨制造有限公司 | slide rail easy to assemble dismantlement |
CN111997996A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-11-27 | 广东工业大学 | Novel mechanical guide rail type one-dimensional linear motion platform |
CN114704550A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-07-05 | 河北维迪自动化技术有限公司 | Linear guide rail sliding block |
Citations (6)
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JPH0942285A (en) * | 1995-07-31 | 1997-02-10 | Thk Kk | Linear movement guiding device |
JP3064452U (en) * | 1999-06-01 | 2000-01-21 | 錫 寛 陳 | Linear guide device |
EP1059464A1 (en) * | 1999-06-09 | 2000-12-13 | THK Co., Ltd. | Universal guide device and moving table device using same |
CN103133529A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-06-05 | 常州市中锐达精密机械有限公司 | Linear guide rail applicable to high-load occasions |
CN208534983U (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-02-22 | 苏州华正工业科技有限公司 | A kind of portable low inertia linear guide rail device of hollow molded cavity underloading |
CN209838955U (en) * | 2019-04-07 | 2019-12-24 | 苏州华正工业科技有限公司 | High-guidance-performance bead-column mixed rolling narrow-width linear guide rail |
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2019
- 2019-04-07 CN CN201910259070.1A patent/CN109973521A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH0942285A (en) * | 1995-07-31 | 1997-02-10 | Thk Kk | Linear movement guiding device |
JP3064452U (en) * | 1999-06-01 | 2000-01-21 | 錫 寛 陳 | Linear guide device |
EP1059464A1 (en) * | 1999-06-09 | 2000-12-13 | THK Co., Ltd. | Universal guide device and moving table device using same |
CN103133529A (en) * | 2013-03-22 | 2013-06-05 | 常州市中锐达精密机械有限公司 | Linear guide rail applicable to high-load occasions |
CN208534983U (en) * | 2018-06-07 | 2019-02-22 | 苏州华正工业科技有限公司 | A kind of portable low inertia linear guide rail device of hollow molded cavity underloading |
CN209838955U (en) * | 2019-04-07 | 2019-12-24 | 苏州华正工业科技有限公司 | High-guidance-performance bead-column mixed rolling narrow-width linear guide rail |
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110537793A (en) * | 2019-09-19 | 2019-12-06 | 安徽银雷直线导轨制造有限公司 | slide rail easy to assemble dismantlement |
CN111997996A (en) * | 2020-08-05 | 2020-11-27 | 广东工业大学 | Novel mechanical guide rail type one-dimensional linear motion platform |
CN114704550A (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-07-05 | 河北维迪自动化技术有限公司 | Linear guide rail sliding block |
CN114704550B (en) * | 2022-06-06 | 2022-08-12 | 河北维迪自动化技术有限公司 | Linear guide rail slider |
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