CN109973295A - A kind of flexible swing type pod suitable for vertical-axis wind turbine - Google Patents

A kind of flexible swing type pod suitable for vertical-axis wind turbine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109973295A
CN109973295A CN201910343066.3A CN201910343066A CN109973295A CN 109973295 A CN109973295 A CN 109973295A CN 201910343066 A CN201910343066 A CN 201910343066A CN 109973295 A CN109973295 A CN 109973295A
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China
Prior art keywords
blade
flexible
bottom edge
flexible blade
isosceles trapezoid
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CN201910343066.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109973295B (en
Inventor
张大禹
程奕鑫
马明旭
韩跃新
吴璞
陈忆闽
周磊
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Northeastern University China
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Northeastern University China
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D3/00Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor 
    • F03D3/04Wind motors with rotation axis substantially perpendicular to the air flow entering the rotor  having stationary wind-guiding means, e.g. with shrouds or channels
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/74Wind turbines with rotation axis perpendicular to the wind direction

Abstract

A kind of flexible swing type pod suitable for vertical-axis wind turbine, including upper bracket, lower bracket, flexible blade and blade fixed frame;Blade fixed frame is vertically installed between upper and lower bracket, and flexible blade is mounted on blade fixed frame, and flexible blade quantity is 4~16, and several flexible blades are uniformly arranged in a circumferential direction;It is isosceles trapezoid that flexible blade, which is launched into the shape after plane, and after flexible blade is installed to blade fixed frame, four angle points in the flexible blade of isosceles trapezoid are located in the same perpendicular;Long bottom edge in the flexible blade of isosceles trapezoid is free end, and the short bottom edge in the flexible blade of isosceles trapezoid is fixing end;Installation angular region in perpendicular where four angle points of flexible blade of isosceles trapezoid is ± 30 °;In the short bottom edge of the flexible blade of isosceles trapezoid, long bottom edge, length bottom edge common vertical line height proportionate relationship are as follows: short bottom edge: long bottom edge: length bottom edge common vertical line height=1:(1.01~1.1): (0.2~0.45).

Description

A kind of flexible swing type pod suitable for vertical-axis wind turbine
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of wind power generation, swing more particularly to a kind of flexibility suitable for vertical-axis wind turbine Formula pod.
Background technique
Wind energy is as a kind of clean energy resource, and the specific gravity for accounting for traditional energy is increasing, and vertical-axis wind turbine is one The kind more extensive wind energy generating plant of use scope.
Currently, since traditional vertical-axis wind turbine has the resistance area for accounting for cut-off wind half of the area, cause traditional vertical The power coefficient of axis wind turbine is not high, in order to improve this problem that traditional vertical-axis wind turbine faces, technical staff A pod would generally be increased outside wind turbine, the wind guiding for flowing to resistance area originally is generated by power by pod Side, to play the role of certain wind gathering, to increase the efficiency of wind turbine.
Existing pod is roughly divided into two types, the first is the pod that can be swung with box haul, another Kind is fixed cage modle pod, and existing two kinds of pod has certain shortcoming.
For the first pod, certain response time is needed, and needs additional configuration pod tuning Mechanism, and it is difficult to realize enlargement.
For second of pod, total quality is heavier, and the leeward idle side of the wind energy conversion system at pod center Still resistance can be generated, therefore diversion effect is not very ideal.
Summary of the invention
In view of the problems of the existing technology, the present invention provides a kind of flexible swing type suitable for vertical-axis wind turbine and leads Stream cover, have the characteristics that light weight, can adapt to full blast to, without additionally configure pod adjusted device.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme: a kind of flexibility suitable for vertical-axis wind turbine Swing type pod, including upper bracket, lower bracket, flexible blade and blade fixed frame;The blade fixed frame is vertically installed at Between upper bracket and lower bracket, the flexible blade is mounted on blade fixed frame, and flexible blade quantity is several, several flexible leaflets Piece is uniformly arranged in a circumferential direction;It is isosceles trapezoid that the flexible blade, which is launched into the shape after plane, when flexible blade is pacified After being attached to blade fixed frame, four angle points in the flexible blade of isosceles trapezoid are located in the same perpendicular;In isosceles ladder The long bottom edge of the flexible blade of shape is free end, and the short bottom edge in the flexible blade of isosceles trapezoid is fixing end.
The quantity of the flexible blade is 4~16.
Installation angular region in perpendicular where four angle points of the flexible blade of isosceles trapezoid is ± 30 °.
In the short bottom edge of the flexible blade of isosceles trapezoid, long bottom edge, length bottom edge common vertical line height proportionate relationship Are as follows: short bottom edge: long bottom edge: length bottom edge common vertical line height=1:(1.01~1.1): (0.2~0.45).
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
Flexible swing type pod suitable for vertical-axis wind turbine of the invention has light weight, can adapt to full blast To, without additional configuration pod adjusted device the characteristics of.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of flexible swing type pod suitable for vertical-axis wind turbine of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the working state figure of the flexible swing type pod suitable for vertical-axis wind turbine of the invention;
In figure, 1-upper bracket, 2-lower brackets, 3-flexible blades, 4-blade fixed frames, 5-wind turbines.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of flexible swing type pod suitable for vertical-axis wind turbine, including upper bracket 1, lower bracket 2, flexible blade 3 and blade fixed frame 4;The blade fixed frame 4 is vertically installed between upper bracket 1 and lower bracket 2, described soft Property blade 3 is mounted on blade fixed frame 4, and 3 quantity of flexible blade is several, and several flexible blades 3 are laid in a circumferential direction It sets;It is isosceles trapezoid that the flexible blade 3, which is launched into the shape after plane, after flexible blade 3 is installed to blade fixed frame 4, Four angle points in the flexible blade 3 of isosceles trapezoid are located in the same perpendicular;In the length of the flexible blade 3 of isosceles trapezoid Bottom edge is free end, and the short bottom edge in the flexible blade 3 of isosceles trapezoid is fixing end.
The quantity of the flexible blade 3 is 9.
Installation angular region in perpendicular where four angle points of the flexible blade 3 of isosceles trapezoid is 30 °.
In the short bottom edge of the flexible blade 3 of isosceles trapezoid, long bottom edge, length bottom edge common vertical line height proportionate relationship Are as follows: short bottom edge: long bottom edge: length bottom edge common vertical line height=1:1.05:0.25.
After traditional vertical-axis wind turbine uses flexible swing type pod of the invention, and flexible blade 3 and wind The rotation direction of turbine blade keeps inverse state to be installed, as shown in Fig. 2, can make first after wind acts on pod The free end of the flexible blade 3 of windward side is flapped toward center of circle side, at this time can be oriented to a part by the wind of wind turbine resistance area Power face, the windward side air-admitting surface of flexible blade 3 is greater than leeward side outlet air open area at this time, and then can produce jet pipe effect It answers, wind speed is made to be further strengthened, so that the efficiency of wind turbine 5 is also further increased.
Meanwhile it can be flapped toward circumference in the free end of the flexible blade of leeward side 3, flexible blade 3 and wind turbine leaf at this time Biggish angle and lesser air outlet are formed between piece, and the reaction force of air-flow and flexible blade 3 can be applied to again On wind turbine 5, to further enhance the positive torque of wind turbine 5, and then the efficiency of wind turbine 5 is improved.
The scope of patent protection that scheme in embodiment is not intended to limit the invention, it is all without departing from carried out by the present invention etc. Effect implements or change, is both contained in the scope of the patents of this case.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of flexible swing type pod suitable for vertical-axis wind turbine, it is characterised in that: including upper bracket, lower bracket, Flexible blade and blade fixed frame;The blade fixed frame is vertically installed between upper bracket and lower bracket, the flexible blade It is mounted on blade fixed frame, flexible blade quantity is several, and several flexible blades are uniformly arranged in a circumferential direction;The flexibility Mounted blade is isosceles trapezoid at the shape after plane, after flexible blade is installed to blade fixed frame, in the soft of isosceles trapezoid Four angle points of property blade are located in the same perpendicular;Long bottom edge in the flexible blade of isosceles trapezoid is free end, is in The short bottom edge of the flexible blade of isosceles trapezoid is fixing end.
2. a kind of flexible swing type pod suitable for vertical-axis wind turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: The quantity of the flexible blade is 4~16.
3. a kind of flexible swing type pod suitable for vertical-axis wind turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: Installation angular region in perpendicular where four angle points of the flexible blade of isosceles trapezoid is ± 30 °.
4. a kind of flexible swing type pod suitable for vertical-axis wind turbine according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: In the short bottom edge of the flexible blade of isosceles trapezoid, long bottom edge, length bottom edge common vertical line height proportionate relationship are as follows: short bottom Side: long bottom edge: length bottom edge common vertical line height=1:(1.01~1.1): (0.2~0.45).
CN201910343066.3A 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Flexible swing type air guide sleeve applicable to vertical axis wind turbine Active CN109973295B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910343066.3A CN109973295B (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Flexible swing type air guide sleeve applicable to vertical axis wind turbine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910343066.3A CN109973295B (en) 2019-04-26 2019-04-26 Flexible swing type air guide sleeve applicable to vertical axis wind turbine

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CN109973295A true CN109973295A (en) 2019-07-05
CN109973295B CN109973295B (en) 2023-11-28

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110242497A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-09-17 东北大学 A kind of this wind turbine of flexible leaflet chip Saab knob
CN112879198A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-01 西安交通大学 Flow guide type double-shaft film oscillating water turbine

Family Cites Families (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2005036649A (en) * 2003-04-23 2005-02-10 Shinko Electric Co Ltd Vertical shaft wind power generator
CN1928353A (en) * 2005-09-07 2007-03-14 叶东峰 Assembly and disassembly device for utilizing wind energy for wind electricity generator
CN2871902Y (en) * 2006-02-23 2007-02-21 蒋本华 Guiding wind-power generator with wind-direction vertical shaft
CN101634277B (en) * 2009-07-17 2013-05-29 曹连芃 Method and mechanism for controlling deflection angle of blade of vertical axis wind turbine
CN202531352U (en) * 2012-03-06 2012-11-14 中国农业大学 Flow guiding type vertical axis wind turbine
CN102619690A (en) * 2012-04-27 2012-08-01 郑尔历 Vertical axis wind turbine capable of adjusting attack angle by using wind power
CN103061970B (en) * 2013-02-04 2016-08-24 重庆理工大学 Trapezoidal soft wing venetian blind type vertical axis offset distance wind energy conversion system
CN203050988U (en) * 2013-02-04 2013-07-10 重庆理工大学 Trapezoid soft wing type vertical shaft offset-distance wind machine of shutter
CN109441719B (en) * 2018-12-21 2024-02-23 沈阳航空航天大学 Film self-excitation vibration type vertical axis wind turbine blade
CN209800159U (en) * 2019-04-26 2019-12-17 东北大学 Flexible swing type air guide sleeve suitable for vertical axis wind turbine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110242497A (en) * 2019-07-26 2019-09-17 东北大学 A kind of this wind turbine of flexible leaflet chip Saab knob
CN110242497B (en) * 2019-07-26 2023-12-05 东北大学 Flexible vane type Sabunius wind turbine
CN112879198A (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-06-01 西安交通大学 Flow guide type double-shaft film oscillating water turbine
CN112879198B (en) * 2021-01-20 2021-11-19 西安交通大学 Flow guide type double-shaft film oscillating water turbine

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