CN109973287A - A kind of device for wave-activated power generation - Google Patents

A kind of device for wave-activated power generation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109973287A
CN109973287A CN201711464210.6A CN201711464210A CN109973287A CN 109973287 A CN109973287 A CN 109973287A CN 201711464210 A CN201711464210 A CN 201711464210A CN 109973287 A CN109973287 A CN 109973287A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
connecting rod
fixedly connected
wave
shaft
power generation
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Pending
Application number
CN201711464210.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王刚
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201711464210.6A priority Critical patent/CN109973287A/en
Publication of CN109973287A publication Critical patent/CN109973287A/en
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03BMACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
    • F03B13/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
    • F03B13/12Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
    • F03B13/14Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
    • F03B13/16Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
    • F03B13/18Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F05INDEXING SCHEMES RELATING TO ENGINES OR PUMPS IN VARIOUS SUBCLASSES OF CLASSES F01-F04
    • F05BINDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO WIND, SPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS, TO MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS COVERED BY SUBCLASSES F03B, F03D AND F03G
    • F05B2220/00Application
    • F05B2220/70Application in combination with
    • F05B2220/706Application in combination with an electrical generator
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/30Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Other Liquid Machine Or Engine Such As Wave Power Use (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of devices for wave-activated power generation, including firm banking, the upper end of the firm banking is fixedly connected with guide post, the upper end of the guide post is fixedly connected with workbench, the workbench upper end is fixedly connected by first fastener there are two fixed station, two fixed stations are equipped with fixing groove, generator is equipped in the fixing groove, ratchet is fixedly connected on the input shaft of the generator, the side wall of the fixing groove is equipped with placing groove, top plate is equipped in the placing groove, the side of the top plate and the side wall of generator offset, the other side of the top plate is fixedly connected with threaded rod, the threaded rod runs through fixed station far from one end of top plate, the threaded rod is threaded in fixed station, sliding sleeve is connected to floating body in the guide post.Operation of the present invention is simple, and capacity efficiency is high, without lying in the unstability of wave, substantially increases the performance of wave-activated power generation.

Description

A kind of device for wave-activated power generation
Technical field
The present invention relates to wave-power device technical field more particularly to a kind of devices for wave-activated power generation.
Background technique
Destruction with the old energy to environment, country much requires accordingly for proposing in terms of the energy now, therewith It is incident to produce many new energy, such as natural gas, combustible ice, solar energy, wind energy, tide energy and wave energy etc. Deng these are all clean energy resourcies, will not be had a huge impact to environment, this has just implemented the reason of national sustainable development It reads.
Wherein wave energy is one of the energy of not public hazards, and wave-energy power generation is using the energy of wave as power generation electricity Energy.Our of wave energy may learn that lack, but it is strictly one of our utilizable energy, existing wave-power device Most structure is simple, and capacity efficiency is low, and wave has unstability, this results in electrical power generators unstable.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantage existing in the prior art and problems, and the one kind proposed is used for wave The device of power generation.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
A kind of device for wave-activated power generation, including firm banking, the upper end of the firm banking are fixedly connected with guide post, institute The upper end for stating guide post is fixedly connected with workbench, and the workbench upper end is fixedly connected with that there are two solid by first fastener Determine platform, two fixed stations are equipped with fixing groove, and generator is equipped in the fixing groove, is consolidated on the input shaft of the generator Surely be connected with ratchet, the side wall of the fixing groove is equipped with placing groove, be equipped with top plate in the placing groove, the side of the top plate with The side wall of generator offsets, and the other side of the top plate is fixedly connected with threaded rod, and the threaded rod is passed through far from one end of top plate Wear fixed station, the threaded rod is threaded in fixed station, and sliding sleeve is connected to floating body in the guide post, the floating body it is upper End is fixedly connected with erecting bed by second fastener, and the erecting bed is slidably socketed in guide post, on the erecting bed It being symmetrically fixedly connected there are two top pillar, the top pillar is rotatably connected to first rotating shaft far from one end of erecting bed, and described first turn The both ends of axis are rotatably connected to first connecting rod and second connecting rod respectively, and the first connecting rod is rotatably connected to far from one end of top pillar Second shaft, the both ends of second shaft are rotatably connected to the first limit connecting rod and spine corresponding with ratchet position respectively Pawl, the first limit connecting rod are rotatably connected on input shaft far from one end of the second shaft, solid on the first limit connecting rod Surely it is connected with the first spring, first spring is fixedly connected on pawl far from one end of the first limit connecting rod, and described second Connecting rod is rotatably connected to third shaft far from one end of top pillar, and the both ends of the third shaft are rotatably connected to the second limit respectively Connecting rod and spine hook corresponding with ratchet position, the second limit connecting rod are rotatably connected on input far from one end of the second shaft On axis, second spring, the one end of the second spring far from the second limit connecting rod are fixedly connected on the second limit connecting rod It is fixedly connected on spine hook, the first limit connecting rod and second limits the two sides that connecting rod is located at ratchet.
Preferably, the first fastener and second fastener are fastening screw.
Preferably, one end that the threaded rod is located at outside fixed station is fixedly connected with turntable, and the turntable is equipped with anti-skidding Line.
Preferably, the junction of the top pillar and erecting bed is equipped with fixing seat, and the fixing seat is fixedly connected on erecting bed On, the fixing seat is fixedly attached on top pillar.
Preferably, the side wall of the fixing groove and the side wall of top plate are equipped with buffer rubber gasket, the buffer rubber gasket with The side wall that generator offsets is equipped with anti-skid chequer.
Preferably, the inside of the floating body is equipped with multiple closed areolas.
The configuration of the present invention is simple, it is easy to operate, when in use, first generator is placed in fixing groove, turntable is rotated, makes Threaded rod heads on top plate and generator is fixed in fixing groove.Firm banking is fixed on seabed later, then floating body can float on Moved up and down with wave along guide post on sea, due to moving up and down for floating body, top pillar on erecting bed also can on move down It is dynamic.Under the cooperation of first connecting rod, second connecting rod, ratchet, pawl, spine hook, the first spring and second spring, when top pillar rises When, the first spring, which hauls pawl and heads on ratchet, to be rotated clockwise, and spine is hooked on ratchet and slides;When top pillar decline, the second bullet Spring hauls spine hook and is stuck on ratchet, then hauls ratchet and rotates clockwise, and pawl slides on ratchet.In this way regardless of wave is steady As long as unstable have fluctuation, ratchet will be rotated clockwise, and engine is driven to produce electricl energy.First limit connecting rod and the second limit Connecting rod limits the position of first connecting rod and second connecting rod and ratchet, and the first spring and second spring are constantly in tensional state. Operation of the present invention is simple, and capacity efficiency is high, without lying in the unstability of wave, substantially increases the performance of wave-activated power generation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the device for wave-activated power generation proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic enlarged-scale view in Fig. 1 at A;
Fig. 3 is the sectional view of B-B direction in Fig. 1.
In figure: 1 workbench, 2 top pillars, 3 fixing seats, 4 second fasteners, 5 erecting beds, 6 floating bodies, 7 guide posts, 8 are fixed Pedestal, 9 input shafts, 10 ratchets, 11 first limit connecting rods, 12 fixed stations, 13 second limit connecting rods, 14 threaded rods, 15 turntables, 16 Spine hook, 17 pawls, 18 first fasteners, 19 third shafts, 20 second shafts, 21 first connecting rods, 22 second connecting rods, 23 first Shaft, 24 top plates, 25 buffer rubber gaskets, 26 generators, 27 first springs, 28 second springs.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of device for wave-activated power generation, including firm banking 8, the upper end of firm banking 8 is fixed to be connected It is connected to guide post 7, guarantees that floating body 6 is vertical and moves up and down.The upper end of guide post 7 is fixedly connected with workbench 1, on workbench 1 End is fixedly connected by first fastener 18 there are two fixed station 12, and two fixed stations 12 are equipped with fixing groove, in fixing groove Equipped with generator 26, ratchet 10 is fixedly connected on the input shaft 9 of generator 26, the side wall of fixing groove is equipped with placing groove, places Top plate 24 is equipped in slot, for clamping generator 26.The side of top plate 24 and the side wall of generator 26 offset, top plate 24 it is another Side is fixedly connected with threaded rod 14, and threaded rod 14 runs through fixed station 12 far from one end of top plate 24, and threaded rod 14 is threadedly coupled In fixed station 12, sliding sleeve is connected to floating body 6 in guide post 7, and the upper end of floating body 6 is fixedly connected with by second fastener 4 Erecting bed 5, erecting bed 5 are slidably socketed in guide post 7, are symmetrically fixedly connected on erecting bed 5 there are two top pillar 2, top pillar 2 is separate One end of erecting bed 5 is rotatably connected to first rotating shaft 23, and the both ends of first rotating shaft 23 are rotatably connected to 21 He of first connecting rod respectively Second connecting rod 22, first connecting rod 21 are rotatably connected to the second shaft 20, the both ends difference of the second shaft 20 far from one end of top pillar 2 It is rotatably connected to the first limit connecting rod 11 and pawl 17 corresponding with 10 position of ratchet, the first limit connecting rod 11 is far from second turn One end of axis 20 is rotatably connected on input shaft 9, is fixedly connected with the first spring 27, the first spring 27 on the first limit connecting rod 11 Always it is in tensional state.First spring 27 is fixedly connected on pawl 17 far from one end of the first limit connecting rod 11, and second connects Bar 22 is rotatably connected to third shaft 19 far from one end of top pillar 2, and the both ends of third shaft 19 are rotatably connected to the second limit respectively Position connecting rod 13 and spine hook 16 corresponding with 10 position of ratchet, the second limit connecting rod 13 is rotated far from one end of the second shaft 20 to be connected It connects on input shaft 9, second spring 28 is fixedly connected on the second limit connecting rod 13, second spring 28 is always in stretching shape State.Second spring 28 is fixedly connected on spine hook 16 far from one end of the second limit connecting rod 13, the first limit connecting rod 11 and second Limit connecting rod 13 is located at the two sides of ratchet 10.
In the present invention, first fastener 18 and second fastener 4 are fastening screw.Threaded rod 14 is located at fixed station One end outside 12 is fixedly connected with turntable 15, and turntable 15 is equipped with anti-skid chequer, for rotating threaded rod 14.Top pillar 2 and erecting bed 5 Junction be equipped with fixing seat 3, fixing seat 3 is fixedly connected on erecting bed 5, and fixing seat 3 is fixedly attached on top pillar 2, fixed 3 pairs of top pillars 2 of seat are reinforced.The side wall of fixing groove and the side wall of top plate 24 are equipped with buffer rubber gasket 25, buffer rubber gasket 25 Anti-skid chequer is equipped with the side wall that generator 26 offsets.The inside of floating body 6 is equipped with multiple closed areolas, increases floating body 6 Buoyancy.
In the present invention, when in use, first generator 26 is placed in fixing groove, rotates turntable 15, pushes up threaded rod 14 Top plate 24 generator 26 is fixed in fixing groove.Firm banking 8 is fixed on seabed later, then floating body 6 can float on sea It is moved up and down with wave along guide post 7 on face, due to moving up and down for floating body 6, the top pillar 2 on erecting bed 5 also can be up and down It is mobile.In matching for first connecting rod 21, second connecting rod 22, ratchet 10, pawl 17, spine hook 16, the first spring 27 and second spring 28 Under conjunction, when top pillar 2 rises, the first spring 27, which hauls pawl 17 and heads on ratchet 10, to be rotated clockwise, and spine hook 16 is in ratchet 10 Upper sliding;When top pillar 2 declines, second spring 28 hauls spine hook 16 and is stuck on ratchet 10, then hauls ratchet 10 and turns clockwise It is dynamic, and pawl 17 slides on ratchet 10.As long as having fluctuation regardless of wave is surely unstable in this way, ratchet 10 will turn clockwise It is dynamic, drive engine 26 to produce electricl energy.First limit connecting rod 11 and the second limit connecting rod 13 limit first connecting rod 21 and second The position of connecting rod 22 and ratchet 10, the first spring 27 and second spring 28 are constantly in tensional state.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of device for wave-activated power generation, including firm banking (8), which is characterized in that the upper end of the firm banking (8) It is fixedly connected with guide post (7), the upper end of the guide post (7) is fixedly connected with workbench (1), workbench (1) upper end It being fixedly connected by first fastener (18) there are two fixed station (12), two fixed stations (12) are equipped with fixing groove, Generator (26) are equipped in the fixing groove, are fixedly connected with ratchet (10) on the input shaft (9) of the generator (26), it is described The side wall of fixing groove is equipped with placing groove, is equipped with top plate (24), the side of the top plate (24) and generator in the placing groove (26) side wall offsets, and the other side of the top plate (24) is fixedly connected with threaded rod (14), and the threaded rod (14) is far from top Fixed station (12) are run through in one end of plate (24), and the threaded rod (14) is threaded in fixed station (12), the guide post (7) Upper sliding sleeve is connected to floating body (6), and the upper end of the floating body (6) is fixedly connected with erecting bed (5) by second fastener (4), The erecting bed (5) is slidably socketed on guide post (7), is symmetrically fixedly connected on the erecting bed (5) there are two top pillar (2), The top pillar (2) is rotatably connected to first rotating shaft (23) far from the one end of erecting bed (5), the both ends point of the first rotating shaft (23) It is not rotatably connected to first connecting rod (21) and second connecting rod (22), the first connecting rod (21) rotates far from the one end of top pillar (2) It is connected with the second shaft (20), the both ends of second shaft (20) are rotatably connected to the first limit connecting rod (11) and and spine respectively The corresponding pawl (17) in (10) position is taken turns, first limit connecting rod (11) is rotatablely connected far from the one end of the second shaft (20) On input shaft (9), it is fixedly connected with the first spring (27) in first limit connecting rod (11), first spring (27) is remote One end from the first limit connecting rod (11) is fixedly connected on pawl (17), and the one of the second connecting rod (22) separate top pillar (2) End is rotatably connected to third shaft (19), and the both ends of the third shaft (19) are rotatably connected to the second limit connecting rod (13) respectively With spine hook (16) corresponding with ratchet (10) position, second limit connecting rod (13) turns far from the one end of the second shaft (20) It is dynamic to be connected on input shaft (9), second spring (28), the second spring are fixedly connected in second limit connecting rod (13) (28) one end far from the second limit connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected on spine hook (16), first limit connecting rod (11) and second Limit connecting rod (13) is located at the two sides of ratchet (10).
2. a kind of device for wave-activated power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first fastener (18) and second fastener (4) is fastening screw.
3. a kind of device for wave-activated power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the threaded rod (14) is located at The one end of fixed station (12) outside is fixedly connected with turntable (15), and the turntable (15) is equipped with anti-skid chequer.
4. a kind of device for wave-activated power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the top pillar (2) and installation The junction of platform (5) is equipped with fixing seat (3), and the fixing seat (3) is fixedly connected on erecting bed (5), and the fixing seat (3) is solid Surely it is socketed on top pillar (2).
5. a kind of device for wave-activated power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the side wall of the fixing groove and The side wall of top plate (24) is equipped with buffer rubber gasket (25), on the side wall that the buffer rubber gasket (25) offsets with generator (26) Equipped with anti-skid chequer.
6. a kind of device for wave-activated power generation according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the inside of the floating body (6) Equipped with multiple closed areolas.
CN201711464210.6A 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of device for wave-activated power generation Pending CN109973287A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711464210.6A CN109973287A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of device for wave-activated power generation

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711464210.6A CN109973287A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of device for wave-activated power generation

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109973287A true CN109973287A (en) 2019-07-05

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201711464210.6A Pending CN109973287A (en) 2017-12-28 2017-12-28 A kind of device for wave-activated power generation

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109973287A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110529327A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-12-03 浙江海洋大学 A kind of power generator using super magnetic conductor and ocean current energy
CN111425333A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-17 镇江市高等专科学校 Water wave power generation equipment

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110529327A (en) * 2019-09-11 2019-12-03 浙江海洋大学 A kind of power generator using super magnetic conductor and ocean current energy
CN110529327B (en) * 2019-09-11 2020-10-20 浙江海洋大学 Power generation device utilizing electromagnetic energy and ocean current energy
CN111425333A (en) * 2020-04-14 2020-07-17 镇江市高等专科学校 Water wave power generation equipment

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Application publication date: 20190705