CN108506152A - A kind of electric generator using sea wave energy - Google Patents
A kind of electric generator using sea wave energy Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108506152A CN108506152A CN201810300649.3A CN201810300649A CN108506152A CN 108506152 A CN108506152 A CN 108506152A CN 201810300649 A CN201810300649 A CN 201810300649A CN 108506152 A CN108506152 A CN 108506152A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- floating ball
- flywheel
- connecting rod
- accumulator
- generator
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B13/00—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates
- F03B13/12—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy
- F03B13/14—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy
- F03B13/16—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem"
- F03B13/18—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore
- F03B13/1805—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem
- F03B13/181—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation
- F03B13/1815—Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of machines or engines with driving or driven apparatus; Power stations or aggregates characterised by using wave or tide energy using wave energy using the relative movement between a wave-operated member, i.e. a "wom" and another member, i.e. a reaction member or "rem" where the other member, i.e. rem is fixed, at least at one point, with respect to the sea bed or shore and the wom is hinged to the rem for limited rotation with an up-and-down movement
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F03—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F03B—MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS
- F03B11/00—Parts or details not provided for in, or of interest apart from, the preceding groups, e.g. wear-protection couplings, between turbine and generator
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/20—Hydro energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/30—Energy from the sea, e.g. using wave energy or salinity gradient
Abstract
The present invention relates to oceanic tide, wave energy transformation technology fields, refer specifically to a kind of electric generator using sea wave energy;Including floating ball and connecting rod, the floating ball bottom is equipped with guide cylinder vertically, and small end passes through guide cylinder and stretches into floating ball, and connecting rod lower end is equipped with pendant chassis body;Single-direction transmission component, accumulator and generator are equipped in the floating ball, small end is connect with single-direction transmission component, and single-direction transmission component, accumulator and generator are sequentially connected successively;Structure of the invention is reasonable, floating ball generates relative displacement with pendant chassis body under the impact of wave, flywheel turns are driven by connecting rod and drive link, flywheel ensures correctly to turn under the control of unidirectional selection key, it persistently winds up to accumulator and then drives electrical power generators with lasting energy supply, to meet power-generation energy-storage, signal drifts about, drifts about and ties up the energy supplies demand such as raw.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to oceanic tide, wave energy transformation technology fields, refer specifically to a kind of electric generator using sea wave energy.
Background technology
Constantly increase with the growth requirement of the mankind, non-renewable fossil energy etc. will gradually use up totally, 21 century
Most important research and probe is exactly to as developments of clean energy and utilizations such as wave energies.Currently, converting wave energy to electric energy
Power generator can divide mechanical, pneumatic type and fluid pressure type according to design feature.Often structure is stupid for common mechanical reforming unit
Weight, corrosion resistance and reliability are poor, and therefore, it is difficult to practical application is obtained in marine environment.And the ratchet-type of relative maturity is double
To reforming unit, descends float to rise and fall on the waves thereon and generate upper and lower displacement, the list that upper and lower displacement is passed through ratchet by transmission mechanism
Corresponding generator operation is driven to transmission mode, the relative displacement of the float up and down of this structure is smaller, but the conversion effect that generates electricity
Rate is relatively low.Therefore, the existing technology needs to be improved and developed.
Invention content
In view of the defects and deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of reasonable for structure, energy transformation ratios
Height exports stable electric generator using sea wave energy.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of electric generator using sea wave energy of the present invention, including floating ball and connecting rod, the floating ball bottom are set vertically
There are guide cylinder, small end to pass through guide cylinder and stretch into floating ball, connecting rod lower end is equipped with pendant chassis body;It is equipped in the floating ball single
To transmission component, accumulator and generator, small end is connect with single-direction transmission component, single-direction transmission component, accumulator and hair
Motor is sequentially connected successively.
According to above scheme, the single-direction transmission component includes drive link, flywheel and ratio wheel group, flywheel and ratio wheel group
It is installed in rotation on the inner platform of floating ball respectively, and flywheel, ratio wheel group and accumulator are sequentially connected successively;The flywheel
It is equipped with drive shaft point, one end of drive link and drive shaft are point articulated, and the other end and small end of drive link are hinged, on flywheel
Equipped with unidirectional selection key.
According to above scheme, the unidirectional selection key includes fixed point spring, and the one end for pinpointing spring is mounted on by holder
On the inner platform of floating ball, the other end for pinpointing spring is equipped with positive stop key, and the outer rim of flywheel is equipped with the card coordinated with positive stop key
Position mouth, fixed point spring, positive stop key, screens mouth and drive shaft point are on the same warp of flywheel, and the warp and connecting rod phase
It is mutually vertical.
According to above scheme, the accumulator is clockwork, and the input shaft of ratio wheel group and clockwork is sequentially connected,
The output end of clockwork spring structure is connect with generator drive gear.
The present invention has the beneficial effect that:Structure of the invention is reasonable, and floating ball generates relatively with pendant chassis body under the impact of wave
Displacement drives flywheel turns, flywheel to ensure correctly to turn under the control of unidirectional selection key, continue by connecting rod and drive link
It winds up to accumulator and then drives electrical power generators with lasting energy supply, to meet power-generation energy-storage, signal drifts about, dimension of drifting about life
Equal energy supplies demand.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention.
In figure:
1, floating ball;2, flywheel;3, accumulator;4, generator;11, connecting rod;12, guide cylinder;13, chassis body is fallen;21, it drives
Axis point;22, drive link;23, screens mouth;24, spring is pinpointed;25, positive stop key;26, ratio wheel group.
Specific implementation mode
Technical scheme of the present invention is illustrated with embodiment below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of electric generator using sea wave energy of the present invention, including floating ball 1 and connecting rod 11, it is described floating
1 bottom of ball is equipped with guide cylinder 12 vertically, and 11 upper end of connecting rod passes through guide cylinder 12 and stretches into floating ball 1, and 11 lower end of connecting rod is equipped with pendant
Chassis body 13;Single-direction transmission component, accumulator 3 and generator 4,11 upper end of connecting rod and single-direction transmission group are equipped in the floating ball 1
Part connects, and single-direction transmission component, accumulator 3 and generator 4 are sequentially connected successively;The present apparatus can be used for deepwater signal and refer to
Show, the equipment such as drift life support system, the relative displacement that floating ball 1 and pendant chassis body 13 generate under the action of tide wave energy is driven
The dynamic power generation of generator 4 is electrical equipment function, and simple in structure, stability and power generation continuous property are good, and energy conversion rate is high.
The single-direction transmission component includes drive link 22, flywheel 2 and ratio wheel group 26, and flywheel 2 and ratio wheel group 26 are distinguished
It is installed in rotation on the inner platform of floating ball 1, and flywheel 2, ratio wheel group 26 and accumulator 3 are sequentially connected successively;It is described to fly
Wheel 2 is equipped with drive shaft point 21, and one end of drive link 22 and drive shaft point 21 are hinged, on the other end and connecting rod 11 of drive link 22
End is hinged, and flywheel 2 is equipped with unidirectional selection key;The drive link 22 is driven with drive shaft point 21 and is flown under the drive of connecting rod 11
Wheel 2, ratio wheel group 26 and accumulator 3 are stored in accumulator 3 to convert mechanical energy to potential energy, then are exported by accumulator 3
Stable power drives generator 4 to work, and has the characteristics that transformation efficiency height, power generation continuous constant, good application effect.
The unidirectional selection key includes fixed point spring 24, and the one end for pinpointing spring 24 is mounted on by holder in floating ball 1
On platform, the other end of fixed point spring 24 is equipped with positive stop key 25, and the outer rim of flywheel 2 is equipped with the screens coordinated with positive stop key 25
Mouth 23, fixed point spring 24, positive stop key 25, screens mouth 23 and drive shaft point 21 are on the same warp of flywheel 2, and the warp
It is mutually perpendicular to connecting rod 11;The unidirectional selection key is used to control the initial position of flywheel 2, drive link 22 and connecting rod 11, flywheel 2
On drive shaft point 21 under normal conditions be in 2 axis side of flywheel warp on and it is vertical with connecting rod 11, when working stroke starts
11 downlink of connecting rod drives flywheel 2 to break through the limitation of positive stop key 25, to ensure that the rotation direction of flywheel 2 is constant and always to accumulation of energy
3 output kinetic energy of device.
The accumulator 3 is clockwork, and ratio wheel group 26 and the input shaft of clockwork are sequentially connected, clockwork spring structure
Output end is sequentially connected with generator 4, and the input direction of clockwork is constant, therefore in the limitation of above-mentioned unidirectional selection key
The correct steering that can ensure flywheel 2 down, since the size and frequency of ocean surface wave are inconsistent, by clockwork spring accumulator 3 by wave
Wave can be converted into potential energy by mechanical energy, can be preferably that generator 4 provides power, improve the transformation efficiency of the energy.
The above is only the better embodiment of the present invention, therefore all constructions according to described in present patent application range,
The equivalent change or modification that feature and principle are done, is included within the scope of present patent application.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of electric generator using sea wave energy, including floating ball (1) and connecting rod (11), it is characterised in that:Floating ball (1) bottom
It is equipped with guide cylinder (12) vertically, connecting rod (11) upper end passes through guide cylinder (12) and stretches into floating ball (1), and connecting rod (11) lower end is equipped with
Fall chassis body (13);Single-direction transmission component, accumulator (3) and generator (4), connecting rod (11) upper end are equipped in the floating ball (1)
It is connect with single-direction transmission component, single-direction transmission component, accumulator (3) and generator (4) are sequentially connected successively.
2. electric generator using sea wave energy according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The single-direction transmission component includes passing
Lever (22), flywheel (2) and ratio wheel group (26), flywheel (2) and ratio wheel group (26) are installed in rotation on floating ball (1) respectively
Inner platform on, and flywheel (2), ratio wheel group (26) and accumulator (3) are sequentially connected successively;The flywheel (2), which is equipped with, drives
Moving axis point (21), one end of drive link (22) and drive shaft point (21) are hinged, on the other end and connecting rod (11) of drive link (22)
End is hinged, and flywheel (2) is equipped with unidirectional selection key.
3. electric generator using sea wave energy according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The unidirectional selection key includes fixed point
One end of spring (24), fixed point spring (24) is mounted on by holder on the inner platform of floating ball (1), and the another of spring (24) is pinpointed
End is equipped with positive stop key (25), and the outer rim of flywheel (2) is equipped with the screens mouth (23) coordinated with positive stop key (25), pinpoints spring
(24), positive stop key (25), screens mouth (23) and drive shaft point (21) are on the same warp of flywheel (2), and the warp with
Connecting rod (11) is mutually perpendicular to.
4. electric generator using sea wave energy according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The accumulator (3) is clockwork spring machine
Structure, ratio wheel group (26) and the input shaft of clockwork are sequentially connected, and output end and generator (4) transmission of clockwork spring structure connect
It connects.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810300649.3A CN108506152A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of electric generator using sea wave energy |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN201810300649.3A CN108506152A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of electric generator using sea wave energy |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108506152A true CN108506152A (en) | 2018-09-07 |
Family
ID=63380827
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN201810300649.3A Pending CN108506152A (en) | 2018-04-04 | 2018-04-04 | A kind of electric generator using sea wave energy |
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CN (1) | CN108506152A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111140426A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-12 | 浙江大学 | Wave power generation device based on friction power generation principle |
CN111878292A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-11-03 | 金陵科技学院 | Self-lubricating wave energy power generation device |
-
2018
- 2018-04-04 CN CN201810300649.3A patent/CN108506152A/en active Pending
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN111140426A (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-05-12 | 浙江大学 | Wave power generation device based on friction power generation principle |
CN111140426B (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2021-02-09 | 浙江大学 | Wave power generation device based on friction power generation principle |
CN111878292A (en) * | 2020-08-10 | 2020-11-03 | 金陵科技学院 | Self-lubricating wave energy power generation device |
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Application publication date: 20180907 |