A method of prevent black film methane-generating pit counterdie to be bubbled
Technical field
This application involves anaerobic fermentation fields, and more particularly, to black film methane-generating pit, being specifically related to one kind prevents black film natural pond
The method that gas bottom of pond film is bubbled.
Background technique
Black film methane-generating pit, popular name lid lagoon, overlay film methane-generating pit, geomembrane methane-generating pit, anaerobic pond.The principle of its production biogas
It is the same with traditional methane-generating pit, it is that the advantages of utilizing the antiseepage leakproof of HDPE film material, one layer of HDPE is laid with inside the heatable adobe sleeping platform dug
Antiseepage film requires installation intake-outlet, dreg-drawing pipe and collecting methane pipe, heatable adobe sleeping platform pond in pond suitable for reading again according to anaerobic ferment process
The sealing of HDPE antiseepage film is covered, surrounding anchoring groove is fixed, and the anaerobic fermentation space of an entirety is formed.
Black film methane-generating pit is a kind of ultra-large type methane-generating pit for integrating fermentation, gas storage, since it is with anti impulsion load
By force, the features such as operating cost is low, gas production is more, the deep favor by numerous raisers.But black film methane-generating pit generally all build compared with
Greatly, the antiseepage film of laying requires to splice, with the use of methane-generating pit, because of the reasons such as weather, geology sinking, temperature, antiseepage film
Stitching portion be easy to rupture.Biogas slurry after rupture, which infiltrates into the biogas generated after antiseepage film submerged fermentation, to be discharged, will
It is formed and is bubbled in methane-generating pit counterdie.It is bubbled after increasing with explosion, not only increases the danger in methane-generating pit use process, also reduce
The dischargeable capacity of methane-generating pit.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the application is to overcome above-mentioned defect existing in the prior art, and it is simple to provide a kind of structure, easy for installation
Prevent black film methane-generating pit counterdie be bubbled method, with effectively solve the problems, such as black film methane-generating pit counterdie be bubbled.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the application adopts the technical scheme that
A method of it prevents black film methane-generating pit counterdie to be bubbled, before overlay film, opens up intercepting gutter in the middle part of black film methane-generating pit bottom
Slot makes the bottom of pond gradient form bottom of trench minimum point towards liquid collecting groove and at liquid collecting groove;And crack is set on liquid collecting groove upper berth
Cover board or ditch cover board keep the top surface of cover board and the black film methane tank bottom flush on its week edge;It is buried in methane-generating pit simultaneously
If gas-guide tube, gas-guide tube lower end is connected with liquid collecting groove top, and upper end edge pool wall is protruding and communicates with atmosphere.
The method for preventing black film methane-generating pit counterdie to be bubbled, wherein the gas-guide tube is pvc pipe, and tube body is along pool wall
Stretch out 1-1.5m outside pond.
The method for preventing black film methane-generating pit counterdie to be bubbled, wherein the caliber of the gas-guide tube is 280-350mm.
The described method for preventing black film methane-generating pit counterdie to be bubbled, wherein the crack cover board or ditch cover board are coagulation
Earth mulch plate.
The method for preventing black film methane-generating pit counterdie to be bubbled, wherein the liquid collecting trench depth 400-600mm, it is wide
Degree is not less than 500mm.
The invention also discloses the methods that another kind prevents black film methane-generating pit counterdie to be bubbled, before overlay film, first in black film
Liquid collecting groove is opened up in the middle part of methane-generating pit bottom, the bottom of pond gradient is made to form bottom of trench minimum point towards liquid collecting groove and at liquid collecting groove;
Then more than two cover boards are set on liquid collecting groove upper berth, there are gaps between adjacent cover board, and keep the top surface and its week edge of cover board
Black film methane tank bottom flush;Simultaneously in methane-generating pit bury gas-guide tube, gas-guide tube lower end with liquid collecting groove top phase
Connection, upper end edge pool wall is protruding and communicates with atmosphere.
The described method for preventing black film methane-generating pit counterdie to be bubbled, wherein the cover board is concrete cover, between cover board between
Gap is 1-20mm.
The method for preventing black film methane-generating pit counterdie to be bubbled, wherein the gas-guide tube is that caliber is 280-350mm's
Pvc pipe, tube body stretch out 1-1.5m outside pond along pool wall.
The method for preventing black film methane-generating pit counterdie to be bubbled, wherein the gas-guide tube is two, is separately positioned on soil
In the two sides pool wall of hole center section.
The method for preventing black film methane-generating pit counterdie to be bubbled of the application, by building liquid collecting groove in bottom of pond before overlay film
And the mode of gas-guide tube is connected between groove and atmosphere, it will leak out in the biogas slurry water conservancy diversion to liquid collecting groove of overlay film bottom, and lead to
It crosses gas-guide tube the biogas for generation of fermenting in groove is discharged into the atmosphere, the bottom of pond film effectively solved plays drum problem, reduces black
The extraneous risks coefficient of film methane-generating pit reduces enterprises' loss, and technique is practical simple, and economy is convenient.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the black film methane-generating pit of the application;
1. bottom of pond in figure, 2. pool walls, 3. liquid collecting grooves, 4. cover boards, 5. cover board gaps, 6. gas-guide tubes, 61. transverse tube portions, 62.
Inclined tube portion, 63. straight sections.
Specific embodiment
The application is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below, following embodiment is only for convenience of those skilled in the art
Member understands technical scheme, and the explanation realized or done using the application does not limit the protection scope of the application with this.
Specific embodiment 1
A method of it prevents black film methane-generating pit counterdie to be bubbled, before overlay film, opens up intercepting gutter in the middle part of black film methane-generating pit bottom 1
Slot 3 makes 1 gradient of bottom of pond form bottom of trench minimum point towards liquid collecting groove 3 and at liquid collecting groove 3;And it is laid on liquid collecting groove 3
Cover board 4, cover board 4 most preferably use crack cover board or ditch cover board, keep the top surface of cover board 4 and the black film methane tank bottom on its week edge
Flush;Gas-guide tube 6 is buried in methane-generating pit simultaneously, 6 lower end of gas-guide tube is connected with 3 top of liquid collecting groove, upper end edge pond
Wall 2 is protruding and communicates with atmosphere.
The pvc pipe of DN300 can be used in gas-guide tube 6, respectively accesses one at 3 both ends of liquid collecting groove, and stretch out pond face along pool wall 2
1 meter or so.
The upper end of gas-guide tube 6 is communicated with atmosphere.Certainly, gas-guide tube 6 can be arranged one along tube wall according to actual needs
Or it is multiple, so that quickly the biogas generated in liquid collecting groove 3 is imported into atmosphere.
Shown in Figure 1, gas-guide tube 6 includes successively affixed transverse tube portion 61, inclined tube portion 62 and straight sections 63 from top to bottom,
Transverse tube portion 61 is embedded in the lower section at heatable adobe sleeping platform hole bottom 1, and open end is inserted into liquid collecting groove 3 at the position of cover board 4, inclined tube portion
62 are embedded in crater wall 2, and straight sections 63 are set to outside heatable adobe sleeping platform and communicate with outside atmosphere.Optimal, the length of straight sections 63 is not small
In 1 meter.
Cover board 4 most preferably uses concrete cover.
The middle position at hole bottom is most preferably arranged in liquid collecting groove 3, and the periphery of liquid collecting groove 3 is slightly less than the periphery of bottom of pond 1,
Trench depth is greater than 350mm.
Such as, can be before overlay film when Specific construction, intermediate in bottom of pond 1 builds a wide 50cm, and the groove of depth 40cm is made
For liquid collecting groove 3.Crack cover board 4 (or there are the gaps of 1-2cm between cover board) is covered on groove, to guarantee that biogas slurry can be flowed into smoothly
Into liquid collecting groove 3.It is levelling at the position that 4 periphery of cover board is connected with bottom of pond 1, while by the gradient of bottom of pond 1 towards intercepting gutter
Slot 3, so that liquid collecting groove 3 becomes bottom of pond minimum point.It ditches simultaneously in 2 two opposite sides of pool wall and buries gas-guide tube 6, gas-guide tube 6
It is connected in lower end access liquid collecting groove 3 and with liquid collecting groove 3, upper end is connected with atmosphere.Then pool wall and bottom of pond are carried out again
Overlay film.To which in methane-generating pit work, if bottom of pond overlay film ruptures or cracks, biogas slurry, will be along bottom of pond gradient stream after cut leakage
Enter into liquid collecting groove 3, the biogas that the biogas slurry fermentation in groove generates is imported into atmosphere via the gas-guide tube communicated therewith.
Bottom of pond eardrum is efficiently solved the problems, such as from excellent, and it is dangerous to reduce using for black film methane-generating pit.
Specific embodiment 2
A method of prevent black film methane-generating pit counterdie to be bubbled, specifically before overlay film, first at 1 middle part of black film methane-generating pit bottom
Liquid collecting groove 3 is opened up, the bottom of pond gradient is made to form bottom of trench minimum point towards liquid collecting groove 3 and at liquid collecting groove 3;Then in liquid collecting
It is laid with more than two cover boards 4 on groove 3, there are gaps between adjacent cover board 4, and keep the top surface of cover board 4 and the black film on its week edge
1 flush of methane tank bottom;Gas-guide tube 6 is buried in methane-generating pit simultaneously, 6 lower end of gas-guide tube is connected with 3 top of liquid collecting groove
Logical, upper end edge pool wall 2 is protruding and communicates with atmosphere.
In addition to cover board, other component and implementation 1 are essentially identical.
The above description is only an example of the present application, is not intended to limit this application.For those skilled in the art
For, various changes and changes are possible in this application.All any modifications made within the spirit and principles of the present application are equal
Replacement, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the claims of this application.