CN109969842B - Belt winding and unwinding device - Google Patents

Belt winding and unwinding device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109969842B
CN109969842B CN201910295152.1A CN201910295152A CN109969842B CN 109969842 B CN109969842 B CN 109969842B CN 201910295152 A CN201910295152 A CN 201910295152A CN 109969842 B CN109969842 B CN 109969842B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
tape
sliding
coil
chassis
detector
Prior art date
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Application number
CN201910295152.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109969842A (en
Inventor
裴亮
李明辉
胡珍
金永良
李小军
林佳敏
王杰
陈丽青
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Guangdong Hengtong Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Guangdong Hengtong Photoelectric Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910295152.1A priority Critical patent/CN109969842B/en
Publication of CN109969842A publication Critical patent/CN109969842A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H26/00Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms
    • B65H26/06Warning or safety devices, e.g. automatic fault detectors, stop-motions, for web-advancing mechanisms responsive to predetermined lengths of webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2408/00Specific machines
    • B65H2408/20Specific machines for handling web(s)
    • B65H2408/24Specific machines for handling web(s) unwinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2553/00Sensing or detecting means
    • B65H2553/20Sensing or detecting means using electric elements
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65HHANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL, e.g. SHEETS, WEBS, CABLES
    • B65H2701/00Handled material; Storage means
    • B65H2701/10Handled articles or webs
    • B65H2701/17Nature of material
    • B65H2701/173Metal

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of strip processing, and discloses a strip winding and unwinding device, which comprises: fixing a bracket; the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed bracket; the base plate penetrates through the rotating shaft, the belt coil is arranged on one side of the base plate, the rotating shaft drives the base plate and the belt coil to synchronously rotate so as to realize belt release, and a detection port is formed in the base plate; the sliding detection assembly is arranged on the back of the chassis; the slide detection assembly includes: the sliding groove is arranged on the fixed support; the sliding detector can detect the thickness edge of the tape roll through the detection port and slide along the sliding groove; the coil is arranged in the sliding chute, is connected with the sliding detector to form a variable resistance circuit and is used for feeding back the position of the sliding detector; the driving assembly is connected with the sliding detector and is used for driving the sliding detector to slide along the sliding groove; the controller, the coil and the sliding detector are electrically connected with the controller. The invention can simply and effectively monitor the residual thickness of the coil at different positions.

Description

Belt winding and unwinding device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of belt processing, in particular to a belt winding and unwinding device.
Background
In the sheath process of manufacturing the optical cable, the coil is fixed on the coil rack chassis for use. Before the roll of tape is used up, the new and old rolls of tape need to be subjected to a welding operation. At the moment, the speed of the tape placing frame needs to be increased, the residual tape coils are rapidly stored in the tape storage box on the production line, and the operations of replacing the tape coils and welding are completed before the tape in the tape storage box is used up, otherwise, the production efficiency is influenced, and even quality accidents occur.
However, this tape changing method is difficult to achieve precise control of the production process because the production speed and the skill level of the operator are different.
In order to remind an operator to timely change the tape, a detection alarm device is usually arranged at a fixed point position. However, this fixed-point detection method has a significant drawback in that the detection device can only detect the remaining tape volume at the fixed node, but cannot detect the remaining tape volume at different positions.
The high-speed camera can be used for accurately monitoring the allowance of the tape roll, but the high-speed camera relates to an image processing technology, a control system is complex, and the development difficulty is high.
Therefore, there is a need for a tape unwind apparatus that is simple to implement while being capable of detecting the remaining length of a roll of tape at different positions.
Disclosure of Invention
Based on the above, the present invention provides a tape winding and unwinding device, which can effectively monitor the unwinding process, monitor the remaining thickness of the tape at different positions, and is simple to implement.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
provided is a tape winding and unwinding device including:
fixing a bracket;
the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed support;
the chassis is arranged on the rotating shaft in a penetrating mode, the coil is arranged on one side of the chassis, the rotating shaft drives the chassis and the coil to rotate synchronously so as to realize tape unwinding, and a detection port is formed in the chassis;
the slip detection subassembly set up in the chassis back includes:
the sliding groove is arranged on the fixed bracket;
the sliding detector can detect the thickness edge of the tape roll through the detection port and slide along the sliding groove;
the coil is arranged in the sliding chute, is connected with the sliding detector to form a variable resistance circuit and is used for feeding back the position of the sliding detector;
the driving assembly is connected to the sliding detector and is used for driving the sliding detector to slide along the sliding groove;
and the coil and the sliding detector are electrically connected to the controller.
Furthermore, the detection port is a gap penetrating through the thickness of the chassis, and the gap is arranged along the radial direction of the chassis and extends to the outer side wall of the chassis.
Further, the sliding groove is arranged along the radial direction of the tape roll.
Further, the sliding detector comprises a metal sliding block and an infrared distance measuring sensor, the infrared distance measuring sensor is connected to the metal sliding block, the metal sliding block is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode and is simultaneously in contact with the coil, and the controller determines the position of the infrared distance measuring sensor according to the length of the coil connected to the varistor circuit.
Optionally, the tape reel unwinding device further comprises an alarm assembly, the alarm assembly is connected to the controller, the alarm assembly comprises an alarm lamp and an alarm bell, and the alarm lamp is used for indicating the remaining state of the tape reel;
and when the residual length of the tape coil is less than the preset value, the warning bell is used for giving a tape change alarm.
Optionally, the warning light includes three indicator lights of different colors, which indicate the status of the remaining length of the tape roll as a sufficient amount, a small amount, and a tape change, respectively.
Optionally, the tape reel unwinding device further comprises a display screen, the display screen is connected to the controller, and the display screen is used for displaying the remaining tape unwinding duration of the tape reel.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the strip coil arranged on one side of the chassis rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft, the strip coil is discharged along with the rotation, meanwhile, the sliding detector arranged on the back face of the chassis moves along with the edge of the strip coil, the length of the coil connected into a circuit through the metal slide block also changes, the electric signal transmitted back to the controller also changes correspondingly, the controller processes the electric signal to obtain the length of the strip coil left on the chassis, and the strip coil can simply and effectively detect the remaining length of the strip coil at different positions.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view showing an operating state of a tape rewinding and feeding device according to the present embodiment;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the tape rewinding device according to the present embodiment.
In the figure:
1. a chassis;
2. a rotating shaft;
3. fixing a bracket;
4. a slide detection assembly; 41. a chute; 42. a sliding detector; 421. a metal slider; 422. an infrared ranging sensor;
5. a probe port;
6. a metal tape roll.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical problems solved, technical solutions adopted and technical effects achieved by the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the present embodiment is directed to provide a tape winding and unwinding device capable of achieving an effect of simply and effectively detecting remaining lengths of a metal tape roll 6 at different positions.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the following technical solutions are adopted in this embodiment:
the tape coiling and uncoiling device comprises a fixed support 3, a rotating shaft 2, a chassis 1, a sliding detection assembly 4 and a controller. Wherein, axis of rotation 2 rotates with fixed bolster 3 to be connected, and on axis of rotation 2 was worn to locate by chassis 1, metal strip coil 6 set up on chassis 1, is provided with one on the chassis 1 simultaneously and surveys mouthful 5. As shown in fig. 2, the detecting opening 5 is a slit penetrating the thickness of the chassis 1, and the slit is arranged along the radial direction of the chassis 1 and extends to the outer side wall of the chassis 1. The sliding detection assembly 4 comprises a coil, a sliding groove 41, a driving assembly and a sliding detector 42, wherein the sliding groove 41 is arranged on the fixed support 3 and is arranged along the radial direction of the metal strip coil 6, the driving assembly is connected to the sliding detector 42 and is used for driving the sliding detector 42 to slide along the sliding groove 41, and the coil is arranged in the sliding groove 41 and is connected with the sliding detector 42 to form a variable resistance circuit.
Specifically, the slide detector 42 includes a metal slider 421 and an infrared distance sensor 422, the metal slider 421 is slidably disposed on the chute 41 and is simultaneously in contact with the coil, and the infrared distance sensor 422 is connected to the metal slider 421. The driving assembly comprises a motor and a reduction gear box, wherein the inlet end of the reduction gear box is connected with the motor, and the outlet end of the reduction gear box is connected with the metal sliding block 421.
Further, the infrared distance measuring sensor 422 and the motor are electrically connected with the controller, and a circuit formed by the coil and the metal slider 421 is also electrically connected with the controller. The structure of the controller is a conventional control circuit in the art, and is integrated on the control board, and therefore the invention point of the present scheme is not described here, and is not described herein again.
Specifically, the rotating shaft 2 drives the chassis 1 and the metal strip coil 6 to rotate synchronously so as to realize strip releasing, and the infrared distance measuring sensor 422 arranged on the back surface of the chassis 1 detects the residual length of the metal strip coil 6 through the detection port 5. When the metal strip coil 6 cannot be detected at the detection point position, the controller controls the motor to rotate, drives the sliding detector 42 to move towards the axis direction of the rotating shaft 2 until the infrared distance measuring sensor 422 detects the metal strip coil 6 again, and the following of the sliding detector 42 to the thickness edge of the metal strip coil 6 is realized in such a reciprocating manner. Meanwhile, the length of the part of the coil connected to the variable resistance circuit is changed due to the sliding of the metal sliding block 421, the electric signal transmitted back to the controller is changed accordingly, and the controller processes the electric signal and calculates the position of the sliding detector 42, namely the position of the thickness edge of the metal strip coil 6, and then calculates the residual thickness of the metal strip coil 6.
In the prior art, the controller sets the unwinding speed to be constant when calculating the remaining time of the metal strip coil 6. However, the actual production speed of the production line is often variable, and the remaining time displayed by the system is inaccurate.
In this embodiment, a fitting curve is established by using the returned electrical signal, the derivative operation is performed on the fitting curve to obtain the change rate of the metal strip coil 6 in real time, and finally the strip unwinding remaining time of the metal strip coil 6 is calculated according to the remaining thickness and the change rate of the metal strip coil 6. The tape releasing speed can be adjusted according to actual conditions, if the tape releasing speed exceeds a preset upper limit, the tape releasing speed is adjusted downwards, and if the tape releasing speed is lower than a preset lower limit, the tape releasing speed is adjusted upwards.
Further, the sliding range of the slide detector 42 completely covers the length of the detection port 5 in the radial direction of the chassis, so that the edge of the metal strip coil 6 can be monitored at any position on the detection port 5.
Further, as shown in fig. 2, the chassis 1 is configured as a kidney-shaped tray for facilitating the loading of the metal strip coil 6 using a jig.
It is understood that in other embodiments, the coil of metal strip may be other coils of non-metallic material.
Optionally, the number of the detection ports 5 is not less than two, and the detection ports are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the chassis 1; the number of the sliding detection assemblies is not less than two, and the sliding detection assemblies are also uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the chassis 1. Specifically, the number of the detection ports 5 can be increased, or the number of the sliding detection assemblies 4 can be increased, so that the frequency of detection can be increased, and the remaining length of the metal strip coil 6 can be fed back more accurately.
Optionally, the metal strip coil 6 further comprises an alarm assembly, the alarm assembly is connected to the controller, the alarm assembly comprises an alarm lamp and an alarm bell, and the alarm lamp is used for indicating the remaining state of the metal strip coil 6. Specifically, when the remaining length of the metal strip coil 6 is less than the preset value, the alarm bell gives a strip change alarm.
Optionally, the warning light comprises three color indicator lights of green, yellow and red, respectively corresponding to the status of indicating the remaining length of the metal strip coil 6 being sufficient, small and tape-change.
Optionally, the metal strip coil winding device further comprises a display screen, the display screen is connected to the controller, and the display screen is used for displaying the remaining strip releasing time of the metal strip coil 6.
Optionally, the fixing support comprises an upper support and a lower base, the lower base is disc-shaped, the stress area is increased, and meanwhile, the lower base is provided with a plurality of bolt holes, so that the fixing support is conveniently and fixedly connected with the ground. The upper bracket is rotatably connected with the lower base, the rotating shaft 2 is arranged on the upper bracket, and when the belt placing direction needs to be adjusted, the upper bracket rotates relative to the lower base.
When the tape winding and unwinding device in this embodiment unwinds a tape, the metal tape winding 6 disposed on one side of the chassis 1 rotates synchronously with the rotating shaft 2, and the metal tape winding 6 is unwound with the rotation. Meanwhile, the sliding detector 42 moves along with the thickness edge of the metal strip coil 6, the length of the coil on the chute 41 connected into the resistance-variable circuit is changed along with the movement, the length is converted into an electric signal and transmitted back to the controller, and the controller processes the electric signal and then calculates the residual thickness and the residual strip release time of the metal strip coil 6. Meanwhile, the state is indicated through the warning lamp, the warning bell gives out a tape changing alarm, the remaining tape discharging time is displayed through the display screen, and the remaining length of the metal tape coil 6 at different positions and the remaining tape discharging time can be simply and effectively detected.
It is to be noted that the foregoing is only illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles employed. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the particular embodiments described herein, but is capable of various obvious changes, rearrangements and substitutions as will now become apparent to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. Therefore, although the present invention has been described in greater detail by the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and may include other equivalent embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. A tape winding and unwinding device is characterized by comprising:
fixing a bracket;
the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the fixed support;
the chassis is arranged on the rotating shaft in a penetrating mode, the coil is arranged on one side of the chassis, the rotating shaft drives the chassis and the coil to rotate synchronously so as to realize tape unwinding, and a detection port is formed in the chassis;
the slip detection subassembly set up in the chassis back includes:
the sliding groove is arranged on the fixed bracket;
the sliding detector can detect the thickness edge of the tape roll through the detection port and slide along the sliding groove;
the coil is arranged in the sliding chute, is connected with the sliding detector to form a variable resistance circuit and is used for feeding back the position of the sliding detector;
the driving assembly is connected to the sliding detector and is used for driving the sliding detector to slide along the sliding groove;
the coil and the sliding detector are electrically connected to the controller;
the detection port is a gap penetrating through the thickness of the chassis, and the gap is radially arranged along the chassis and extends to the outer side wall of the chassis.
2. The tape reel-and-pay device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the chute is provided in a radial direction of the tape reel.
3. The tape rewinding device as claimed in claim 2, wherein said sliding detector includes a metal slider and an infrared distance measuring sensor, said infrared distance measuring sensor is connected to said metal slider, said metal slider is slidably disposed in said chute and is in contact with said coil, and said controller determines the position of said infrared distance measuring sensor according to the length of said coil connected to said varistor circuit.
4. The tape reel-up of any one of claims 1-3, further comprising an alarm assembly, said alarm assembly being connected to said controller, said alarm assembly comprising an alarm light and an alarm bell, said alarm light being used to indicate a remaining state of said tape reel;
and when the residual length of the tape coil is less than the preset value, the warning bell is used for giving a tape change alarm.
5. The tape reel-up apparatus according to claim 4, wherein said warning lamp comprises three indicator lamps of different colors for indicating the status of the remaining length of the tape reel as a full amount, a small amount and a tape change, respectively.
6. The tape reel-up apparatus of any one of claims 1-3, further comprising a display screen, said display screen being connected to said controller, said display screen being adapted to display a remaining tape-out duration of said tape reel.
CN201910295152.1A 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 Belt winding and unwinding device Active CN109969842B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910295152.1A CN109969842B (en) 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 Belt winding and unwinding device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910295152.1A CN109969842B (en) 2019-04-12 2019-04-12 Belt winding and unwinding device

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109969842A CN109969842A (en) 2019-07-05
CN109969842B true CN109969842B (en) 2020-09-15

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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112357640B (en) * 2020-10-21 2022-05-31 湖南荣泰新材料科技有限公司 Coiling mechanism is used in mica paper production
CN112556583B (en) * 2020-12-10 2023-01-13 海鸿电气有限公司 Rectangular multilayer amorphous alloy strip length measuring device of three-dimensional wound core transformer

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