A kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit installation tool
Technical field
This Fa Ming belongs to air-conditioner mounting tools technical field, specially a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit installation tool.
Technical background
Air-conditioning is made of indoor unit and outdoor unit two parts, old-fashioned to build since the use of air conditioner a few years ago is not universal enough
Without reserved air-conditioner outdoor unit mounting platform in the design built, therefore outdoor machine of air-conditioner is installed in outdated building and is also needed in window
A-frame is installed on exterior wall, then air-conditioner outdoor unit and A-frame are fixed together with screw bolt and nut, due to outdoor
Machine is suspended from high building exterior wall, and the installation difficulty of screw bolt and nut is larger, and risk is also very big, is particularly away from wall
Two mounting holes are blocked by air-conditioner outdoor unit, and the installer in window that stands can not install, and need installer upside down
It is hung in building to be operated in vitro, there are great security risks, and property loss and damage to person will accidentally occur.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit installation tool, for installing air-conditioning
The bolt and nut of outdoor motor spindle.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit installation tool, it is characterized in that: the installation toolkit
Include outer tube, shaft, propulsion device, wrench device, 3 D locating device;
The outer tube includes vertical tube, transverse tube, bend pipe, and riser upper end and transverse tube end are connected by bend pipe, make vertical tube with
Transverse tube is mutually perpendicular to, and the head end of transverse tube connects a handle, and handle connects with transverse tube;
The shaft is arranged in outer tube and can rotate and slide in outer tube, and shaft includes that vertical pivot, horizontal axis, more piece are universal
Shaft coupling, vertical pivot upper end and horizontal axis end are connected by more piece Hooks coupling universal coupling, and wherein vertical pivot is arranged in vertical tube and erects
Shaft length is equal to vertical tube length, and horizontal axis is arranged in transverse tube and handle and horizontal axis length is equal to transverse tube and handle total length, more piece
Hooks coupling universal coupling is arranged in bend pipe and more piece Hooks coupling universal coupling length is greater than bend pipe length, and the head end of horizontal axis exposes handle and company
Connect a crank, the rotation of crank energy drive shaft;
The propulsion device is arranged on handle, and propulsion device is used to push shaft appropriate telescopic slide in outer tube, promotes
Device includes spring and key block, and the spring is worn on transverse axis, and spring one end is fixed on handle inner wall, spring other end quilt
Horizontal axis upper stopper is stopped, and the key block includes the guide groove being arranged on handle, guide groove be arranged along handle length direction and
With the hollow perforation of handle, card slot, the key block that setting can be slided along guide groove in guide groove, key block outer end dew is arranged in guide groove head end
Handle outer wall out, key block inner end wear on transverse axis and can be stopped by horizontal axis upper stopper, when key block is located in card slot, spring
It is compressed, vertical pivot lower end is flushed with vertical tube lower end, and when key block slides into guide groove out of card slot, spring promotion turns Axisal movement
Out, vertical tube is exposed in vertical pivot lower end;
The wrench device is used to fixing bolt and nut, and wrench device includes upper wrench socket and lower wrench socket, it is described on
Wrench socket is used to fixing bolt, and upper wrench socket is connect with vertical pivot lower end, and the lower wrench socket is used to hold-doun nut, lower plate
Gloves cylinder is rotatablely connected by c-type frame and vertical tube lower end, and c-type frame is equipped with the fastener for limiting its rotation, lower wrench socket with
Upper plate sleeve is opposite up and down, the magnetic patch that can attract bolt is equipped in upper wrench socket, lower wrench socket lower end surface, which is equipped with, can make spiral shell
The open-work that bolt passes through;
The 3 D locating device is arranged on vertical tube, and 3 D locating device is used to position vertical tube, makes the bolt of vertical tube lower end
It is directed at mounting hole, 3 D locating device includes upper and lower locating piece, front and back locating piece, left and right locating piece;The locating piece packet up and down
The first link block and the first positioning plate are included, the first link block is set on vertical tube and can slide up and down on vertical tube, the first connection
Block is equipped with the first locking piece that can lock its sliding, and the first positioning plate is horizontally installed on the first link block, in use, to make
Bolt lower end to the first positioning plate distance be equal to mounting hole arrive air-conditioner outdoor unit upper side distance, when bolt alignment mounting hole when,
First positioning plate is located exactly on air-conditioner outdoor unit upper side;The front and back locating piece includes the second link block and the second positioning
Plate, the second link block are fixed on vertical tube, and the second positioning plate is set on the second link block and can slide back and forth, the second link block
Be equipped with can lock the second positioning plate sliding the second locking piece, in use, before making the second positioning plate to air-conditioner outdoor unit or
Trailing flank distance is equal to lateral distance before or after mounting hole to air-conditioner outdoor unit, when bolt is directed at mounting hole, the second positioning plate
Just it withstands on before or after air-conditioner outdoor unit on side;The left and right locating piece includes third link block and third positioning plate, third
Link block is fixed on vertical tube, and third positioning plate is set on third link block and can horizontally slip, and third link block is equipped with
The third locking piece of third positioning plate sliding can be locked, the endpoint of third positioning plate is equipped with flanging, in use, arrive flanging
Vertical tube distance is equal to mounting hole to air-conditioner outdoor unit left or right lateral distance, when bolt is directed at mounting hole, third positioning plate
Flanging is stopped by air-conditioner outdoor unit left or right side just.
Further, on the vertical tube, on the second positioning plate, third positioning plate is equipped with scale.
Further, in order to adapt to the installation of different model screw bolt and nut, be convenient for changing different model wrench socket, it is described on
The connection of the connection of wrench socket and vertical pivot, lower wrench socket and c-type frame all uses can dismantling connection.
Further, the fastener, the first locking piece, the second locking piece, third locking piece are fastening screw.
The course of work of the present invention is: first having to the outer motor spindle mounting hole of measuring chamber to outdoor unit upper side, leading flank, rear side
The distance in face, left side, right side adjusts 3 D locating device according to measurement data and locks, and key block slides in card slot, bolt
Nut is placed on wrench device, is adjusted and c-type rack position and is locked according to the position of mounting hole, and installation personnel is stood hand indoors
Installation tool is stretched out window by handle, close to outdoor unit and adjusts position, is located at the first positioning plate on the upside of air-conditioner outdoor unit
On face, the second positioning plate is withstood on before or after air-conditioner outdoor unit on side, the flanging of third positioning plate is by air-conditioner outdoor unit left or right
Side stops, and key block is slided to guide groove, spring pushes shaft slide downward, and bolt passes through mounting hole and contacts nut, and shake is shaken
Bolt precession nut slides to card slot from guide groove up to screwing, by key block, withdraws installation tool.
The medicine have the advantages that installation personnel, which can stand, carries out bolt and nut peace to outdoor unit bottom mounting apertures indoors
Dress remains to be accurately positioned although the mounting hole far from wall is blocked by outdoor unit by 3 D locating device, is not necessarily to body
It leans out outside window, makes installation personnel without danger, improve work efficiency, alleviate labor intensity.
Detailed description of the invention
If Fig. 1 is external structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
If Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram when the present invention uses.
If Fig. 3 is schematic diagram of internal structure of the present invention.
If Fig. 4 is grip structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawing.
A kind of air-conditioner outdoor unit installation tool, it is characterized in that: the installation tool includes outer tube, shaft, propulsion device, plate
Arm device, 3 D locating device;
The outer tube includes vertical tube 6, transverse tube 3, bend pipe 4, and 6 upper end of vertical tube and 3 end of transverse tube are connected by bend pipe 4, made
Vertical tube 6 is mutually perpendicular to transverse tube 3, and the head end of transverse tube 3 connects a handle 2, and handle 2 connects with transverse tube 3;
The shaft is arranged in outer tube and can rotate and slide in outer tube, and shaft includes vertical pivot 14, horizontal axis 21, more piece
Hooks coupling universal coupling 25,14 upper end of vertical pivot and 21 end of horizontal axis are connected by more piece Hooks coupling universal coupling 25, and wherein vertical pivot 14 is set
It sets in vertical tube 6 and 14 length of vertical pivot is equal to 6 length of vertical tube, horizontal axis 21 is arranged in transverse tube 3 and handle 2 and 21 length of horizontal axis etc.
In 2 total length of transverse tube 3 and handle, more piece Hooks coupling universal coupling 25 is arranged in bend pipe 4 and 25 length of more piece Hooks coupling universal coupling is greater than
4 length of bend pipe, the head end of horizontal axis 21 expose handle 2 and connect a crank 1, and crank 1 can drive shaft rotation;
The propulsion device is arranged on handle 2, and propulsion device is used to push shaft appropriate telescopic slide in outer tube, promotes
Device includes spring 26 and key block 29, and the spring 26 is set on horizontal axis 21, and 26 one end of spring is fixed on 2 inner wall of handle,
26 other end of spring is stopped by horizontal axis upper stopper 27, and the key block 29 includes the guide groove 28 being arranged on handle 2, guide groove
28 be arranged along 2 length direction of handle and with the hollow perforation of handle 2, card slot 31 is arranged in 28 head end of guide groove, setting in guide groove 28
2 outer wall of handle is exposed in the key block 29 that can be slided along guide groove 28,29 outer end of key block, and 29 inner end of key block is set on horizontal axis 21 and energy
Stopped by horizontal axis upper stopper 27, when key block 29 is located in card slot 31, spring 26 is compressed, under 14 lower end of vertical pivot and vertical tube 6
End flushes, and when key block 29 slides into guide groove 28 out of card slot 31, spring 26 pushes shaft to skid off downwards, 14 lower end of vertical pivot dew
Vertical tube 6 out;
The wrench device is used to fixing bolt and nut, and wrench device includes upper wrench socket 13 and lower wrench socket 12, institute
Wrench socket 13 is stated for fixing bolt, upper wrench socket 13 is connect with 14 lower end of vertical pivot, and the lower wrench socket 12 is used to
Hold-doun nut, lower wrench socket 12 are rotatablely connected by c-type frame 11 and 6 lower end of vertical tube, and c-type frame 11, which is equipped with, limits its rotation
Fastener 15, lower wrench socket 12 is opposite with about 13 upper plate sleeve, is equipped with the magnetic patch that can attract bolt in upper wrench socket 13,
Lower 12 lower end surface of wrench socket is equipped with the open-work that bolt can be made to pass through;
The 3 D locating device is arranged on vertical tube 6, and 3 D locating device is used to position vertical tube 6, makes the spiral shell of 6 lower end of vertical tube
Bolt is directed at mounting hole 22, and 3 D locating device includes upper and lower locating piece, front and back locating piece, left and right locating piece;The positioning up and down
Part includes the first link block 5 and the first positioning plate 20, and the first link block 5 is set on vertical tube 6 and upper on vertical tube 6 can glide
Dynamic, the first link block 5 is equipped with the first locking piece 19 that can lock its sliding, and the first positioning plate 20 is horizontally installed on the first connection
On block 5, in use, to make bolt lower end to the first positioning plate 20 apart from be equal to mounting hole 22 to 23 upper side of air-conditioner outdoor unit away from
From when bolt is directed at mounting hole 22, the first positioning plate 20 is located exactly on 23 upper side of air-conditioner outdoor unit;The front and back positioning
Part includes the second link block 9 and the second positioning plate 16, and the second link block 9 is fixed on vertical tube 6, and the second positioning plate 16 is set on the
It on two link blocks 9 and can slide back and forth, the second link block 9 is equipped with the second locking piece that can lock the sliding of the second positioning plate 16
10, in use, be equal to the second positioning plate 16 outside mounting hole 22 to air conditioning chamber to lateral distance before or after air-conditioner outdoor unit 23
Lateral distance before or after machine 23, when bolt is directed at mounting hole, the second positioning plate 16 is withstood on just before or after air-conditioner outdoor unit 23
On side;The left and right locating piece includes third link block 18 and third positioning plate 8, and third link block 18 is fixed on vertical tube 6,
Third positioning plate 8 is set on third link block 18 and can horizontally slip, and third link block 18, which is equipped with, can lock third positioning
The third locking piece 17 that plate 8 slides, the endpoint of third positioning plate 8 are equipped with flanging 7, in use, to make flanging 7 to vertical tube 6 away from
23 left or right lateral distance of air-conditioner outdoor unit is arrived from mounting hole 22 is equal to, when bolt is directed at mounting hole 22, third positioning plate
Flanging 7 is stopped by 23 left or right side of air-conditioner outdoor unit just.
Further, on the vertical tube 6, on the second positioning plate 16, third positioning plate 8 is equipped with scale.
Further, in order to adapt to the installation of different model screw bolt and nut, be convenient for changing different model wrench socket, it is described on
The connection of the connection of wrench socket 13 and vertical pivot 14, lower wrench socket 12 and c-type frame 11 all uses can dismantling connection.
Further, the fastener 15, the first locking piece 19, the second locking piece 10, third locking piece 17 are fastening screw.
The course of work of the present invention is: first having to measurement mounting hole 22 to 23 upper side of air-conditioner outdoor unit, leading flank, rear side
The distance in face, left side, right side adjusts 3 D locating device according to measurement data and locks, and key block 29 slides in card slot 31,
Bolt and nut is placed on wrench device, is adjusted 11 position of c-type frame according to the position of mounting hole 22 and is locked, installation personnel is stood
Handle 2 is held indoors, and installation tool is stretched out into window 24, close to air-conditioner outdoor unit 23 and position is adjusted, makes the first positioning plate
20 are located on air-conditioner outdoor unit upper side, the second positioning plate 16 is withstood on before or after air-conditioner outdoor unit 23 on side, third positioning plate
Flanging 7 stopped by 23 left or right side of air-conditioner outdoor unit, key block 29 is slided into guide groove 28, the promotion of spring 26 turns Axisal movement
Dynamic, bolt passes through mounting hole 22 and contacts nut, shakes crank 1, and bolt precession nut is until screw, by key block 29 from guide groove 28
Card slot 31 is slided to, installation tool is withdrawn.