CN109968080B

CN109968080B - Anchor clamps for digit control machine tool with function is collected to piece

Info

Publication number: CN109968080B
Application number: CN201910306161.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 马玉良; 梁海花
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-04-11
Filing date: 2019-04-11
Publication date: 2021-03-19
Anticipated expiration: 2039-04-11
Also published as: CN109968080A

Abstract

The invention discloses a clamp with a chip collecting function for a numerical control machine tool, which comprises a case, a workbench, a motor and a fixing plate, wherein the top of the case is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench, one side of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with the bottom of the motor through a supporting block, the top of the workbench is positioned on one side of the motor and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the fixing plate and extends to one side of the fixing plate. This anchor clamps for digit control machine tool with function is collected to piece can carry out fine setting to the collecting box according to actual conditions, has guaranteed holistic piece collection effect, has avoided the piece to the influence that whole operation caused, and convenient to use person takes off the collecting box after the collecting box is collected, great improvement holistic use, convenient to use person clears away the piece, and during operation stability is strong, can treat the processing material and carry out fine clamp tightly.

Description

Anchor clamps for digit control machine tool with function is collected to piece

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of numerical control machine tools, in particular to a clamp for a numerical control machine tool with a chip collecting function.

Background

The numerical control machine tool is a digital control machine tool for short, and is an automatic machine tool provided with a program control system. The control system is capable of logically processing and decoding a program defined by a control code or other symbolic instructions, represented by coded numbers, which are input to the numerical control device via the information carrier. The numerical control machine tool sends various control signals through operation processing to control the action of the machine tool, and automatically processes parts according to the shape and the size required by a drawing, the numerical control machine tool well solves the problem of complex, precise, small-batch and various part processing, is a flexible and high-efficiency automatic machine tool, represents the development direction of the modern machine tool control technology, is a typical mechanical and electrical integration product, the operation and the monitoring of the numerical control machine tool are all completed in the numerical control unit, which is the brain of the numerical control machine tool, the basic components of the numerical control machine tool comprise a processing program carrier, the numerical control device, a servo driving device, a machine tool main body and other auxiliary devices, the existing numerical control machine tool generally comprises a clamp for the machine tool, the form and the function of the clamp are different, the machine tool can generate certain scraps when in work, but most of the clamp does not have the scrap collecting effect, and some clamps having a collecting effect have the following problems.

1. Some digit control machine tool anchor clamps need overturn because of service condition, so piece collection device is not very good setting, and the piece that the user of being inconvenient for after finishing collecting will collect is clear away.

2. The during operation is stable inadequately, and can not carry out fine clamp tightly to the material of treating the processing.

3. The operation of the user is inconvenient and the working intensity is high.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a clamp for a numerical control machine tool with a debris collecting function, and solves the problems that the clamp for the numerical control machine tool does not have a good debris collecting function and cannot clean collected debris.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a clamp with a chip collecting function for a numerical control machine tool comprises a machine box, a workbench, a motor and a fixing plate, wherein the top of the machine box is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench, one side of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with the bottom of the motor through a supporting block, the top of the workbench is positioned on one side of the motor and fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate, an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the fixing plate and extends to one side of the fixing plate, one end, extending to one side of the fixing plate, of the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first flange plate, the inside of the first flange plate is fixedly connected with a second flange plate through a screw, one side of the second flange plate is fixedly connected with a first clamp box, the other side of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with an installation box, one side of the top of the installation box is rotatably connected with a second clamp box through a bearing, and a slide, and the sliding groove is formed in the sliding rail, the sliding block is connected to the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the collecting box is fixedly connected to the top of the sliding block, the movable plates are movably connected to one side of the top of the collecting box through the movable parts, the top of each movable plate is fixedly connected with the first circular ring plate and the second circular ring plate respectively, and the top of each first circular ring plate is connected with the bolt through the nut and the thread.

Preferably, one side of the inner cavity of the first clamp box and one side of the inner cavity of the second clamp box are both fixedly connected with a hydraulic oil cylinder, and the output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder is fixedly connected with a clamping plate.

Preferably, the mounting box is internally provided with a clamping groove.

Preferably, one side of the collecting box is fixedly connected with a fixed box, two sides of the bottom of an inner cavity of the fixed box are fixedly connected with return springs, a pressing plate is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two return springs, two sides of the pressing plate are slidably connected with two sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box, one side of the top of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a first pressing rod, the other side of the top of the pressing plate is fixedly connected with a second pressing rod, the top of the first pressing rod and the top of the second pressing rod penetrate through the fixed box and extend to the top of the fixed box, one side of the fixed box penetrates through the installation box and extend to the inner cavity of the installation box, and one end of the second pressing rod, which extends to the top of the.

Preferably, the two sides of the bottom of the case are fixedly connected with universal wheels, and the surface of the case is provided with an observation window.

Preferably, a pin penetrates through the top of the sliding block, and one end of the pin, which extends to the bottom of the sliding block, is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding chute.

Advantageous effects

The invention provides a clamp for a numerical control machine tool with a debris collecting function. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the other side of the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with the installation box, one side of the top of the installation box is rotatably connected with the second fixture box through a bearing, the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with a slide rail between one side of the fixed plate and one side of the installation box, the slide rail is internally provided with a slide groove, the top of the slide groove is slidably connected with a slide block, the top of the slide block is fixedly connected with a collection box, one side of the top of the collection box is movably connected with movable plates through movable parts, the top of one movable plate is fixedly connected with a first circular plate, the top of the other movable plate is fixedly connected with a second circular plate, the top of the first circular plate is connected with a bolt through a nut and a thread, the collection box can be well arranged according to actual conditions, and the integral debris collection effect is ensured, the influence that the piece caused to whole operation has been avoided, and convenient to use person takes off the collecting box after the collecting box is collected, great improvement holistic use, convenient to use person clears away the piece.

(2) This anchor clamps for digit control machine tool with function is collected to piece, one side through first anchor clamps incasement chamber and the equal fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder in one side of second anchor clamps incasement chamber, and hydraulic cylinder's output fixedly connected with splint, one side fixedly connected with fixed box of collecting box, and the equal fixedly connected with reset spring in both sides of fixed incasement chamber bottom, fixedly connected with clamp plate between two reset spring's the top, the both sides of clamp plate all with the both sides sliding connection of fixed incasement chamber, the first depression bar of fixedly connected with and the second depression bar at clamp plate top, during operation stability is strong, can treat that the processing material carries out fine clamp tightly.

(3) This anchor clamps for digit control machine tool with function is collected to piece, the equal fixedly connected with universal wheel in both sides through quick-witted bottom of the case, and the observation window has been seted up on the surface of machine case, the pin has been run through at the top of slider, the pin extends to the one end of slider bottom and the bottom contact of spout inner wall, the top of machine case and the bottom fixed connection of workstation, and the bottom fixed connection of supporting shoe and motor is passed through to one side at workstation top, the top of workstation is located the one side of motor and the bottom fixed connection of fixed plate, convenient to use person operates.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a first fixture box configuration of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the stationary box and mounting box structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a side view of the first and second ring plate structures of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of fig. 1 a according to the present invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a case 1, a workbench 2, a motor 3, a fixing plate 4, a first flange 5, a second flange 6, a first clamp box 7, an installation box 8, a second clamp box 9, a sliding rail 10, a sliding chute 11, a sliding block 12, a collecting box 13, a movable plate 14, a first ring plate 15, a second ring plate 16, bolts 17, a hydraulic oil cylinder 18, a clamping plate 19, a clamping groove 20, a fixed box 21, a reset spring 22, a pressing plate 23, a first pressing rod 24, a second pressing rod 25, a universal wheel 26 and a pin 27.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a clamp with a chip collecting function for a numerical control machine tool comprises a case 1, a workbench 2, a motor 3 and a fixing plate 4, wherein the top of the case 1 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench 2, one side of the top of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the motor 3 through a supporting block, the motor 3 is a speed reducing motor, the speed reducing motor is a short name of combining the motor 3 and a speed reducer into a whole, gear speed reduction is taken as the name, namely n groups of gears with different tooth numbers are used for reducing the output shaft rotating speed of the motor 3 to the rotating speed required by a user, the gear speed reducing motor can be completely matched with a rotary encoder for use, the top of the workbench 2 is positioned on one side of the motor 3 and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate 4, an output shaft of the motor 3 penetrates through the fixing plate 4 and extends to one side of the fixing plate 4, the motor 3 can drive a first flange 5 to rotate after being, thus, the second flange 6 can drive the first clamp box 7 to rotate, the top of the second clamp box 9 is rotatably connected with the top of the installation box 8 through a bearing, so that the material to be processed can be driven to rotate, one end of the output shaft of the motor 3, which extends to one side of the fixing plate 4, is fixedly connected with the first flange 5, the second flange 6 is fixedly connected inside the first flange 5 through a screw, one side of the second flange 6 is fixedly connected with the first clamp box 7, one side of the inner cavity of the first clamp box 7 and one side of the inner cavity of the second clamp box 9 are both fixedly connected with a hydraulic oil cylinder 18, the output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder 18 is fixedly connected with a clamping plate 19, the clamping plate 19 is also in sliding connection with the inner walls of the first clamp box 7 and the second clamp box 9, so that the stability of the clamping plate 19 during clamping can be ensured, a user can place the material to be processed inside the first clamp box 7 and the second clamp, then the user can start the hydraulic cylinder 18, the hydraulic cylinder 18 can drive the clamp plate 19 to move after being started, and then the material can be clamped, the other side of the top of the workbench 2 is fixedly connected with the installation box 8, the inside of the installation box 8 is provided with the clamping groove 20, one side of the collection box 13 is fixedly connected with the fixed box 21, and two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box 21 are fixedly connected with the reset spring 22, the reset spring 22 is fixed with the bottom of the inner cavity of the fixed box 21 through screws, so that the replacement by the user is convenient, the elastic coefficient of the reset spring 22 is determined according to the actual situation, when the scrap processed by the material falls into the collection box 13 during processing, when the scrap in the collection box 13 reaches a certain degree, the user can firstly loosen the bolt 17 at the top of the first circular plate 15, then the first circular plate 15 and the second circular plate 16 are separated through the movable plate 14, then, a user can loosen the pin 27 for fixing the position of the sliding block 12 in the sliding groove 11, the user can press the first pressure lever 24 downwards, so as to drive the return spring 22 to compress downwards, and then the pressure plate 23 drives the second pressure lever 25 to move, when the second pressure lever 25 moves out of the clamping groove 20 to reach a proper position, the user can move the whole collecting box 13 towards the surface of the case 1, so that the user can take down the collecting box 13 and pour out the scraps in the collecting box, the pressure plate 23 is fixedly connected between the top ends of the two return springs 22, both sides of the pressure plate 23 are slidably connected with both sides of the inner cavity of the fixed box 21, one side of the top of the pressure plate 23 is fixedly connected with the first pressure lever 24, the other side of the top of the pressure plate 23 is fixedly connected with the second pressure lever 25, the top of the first pressure lever 24 and the top of the second pressure lever 25 both penetrate through the fixed box 21 and extend to, one side of the fixed box 21 penetrates through the installation box 8 and extends to the inner cavity of the installation box 8, one end of the second pressure lever 25, which extends to the top of the fixed box 21, is in contact with the inner wall of the clamping groove 20, universal wheels 26 are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom of the case 1, a user can move the whole position through the universal wheels 26, an observation window is arranged on the surface of the case 1, a pin 27 penetrates through the top of the sliding block 12, one end of the pin, which extends to the bottom of the sliding block 12, is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove 11, one side of the top of the installation box 8 is rotatably connected with a second clamp box 9 through a bearing, a sliding rail 10 is fixedly connected between one side of the top of the workbench 2, which is positioned between one side of the fixed plate 4 and one side of the installation box 8, a sliding groove 11 is arranged inside the sliding rail 10, the sliding block 12 is slidably connected with the, the top of one of the movable plates 14 is fixedly connected with a first circular plate 15, the top of the other movable plate 14 is fixedly connected with a second circular plate 16, and the top of the first circular plate 15 is connected with a bolt 17 through a nut and a thread.

When the device is used, a user can place a material to be processed inside the first clamp box 7 and the second clamp box 9, then the user can start the hydraulic oil cylinder 18, the hydraulic oil cylinder 18 can drive the clamping plate 19 to move after being started, and further can clamp the material, the scraps of the material processing can fall into the collecting box 13 during processing, when the scraps inside the collecting box 13 reach a certain degree, the user can firstly loosen the bolt 17 at the top of the first circular plate 15, then separate the first circular plate 15 from the second circular plate 16 through the movable plate 14, then the user can loosen the pin 27 for fixing the position of the sliding block 12 inside the sliding groove 11, the user can press the first pressure rod 24 downwards, further drive the return spring 22 to compress downwards, further drive the second pressure rod 25 to move through the pressure plate 23, and when the second pressure rod 25 moves out of the clamping groove 20 to a proper position, this allows the user to move the entire collection chamber 13 towards the surface of the chassis 1 so that the user can remove the collection chamber 13 and dump the debris from its interior, and the user can also move the position of the entire unit via the universal wheels 26.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an anchor clamps for digit control machine tool with function is collected to piece, includes quick-witted case (1), workstation (2), motor (3) and fixed plate (4), its characterized in that: the top of the case (1) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the workbench (2), one side of the top of the workbench (2) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the motor (3) through a supporting block, the top of the workbench (2) is positioned at one side of the motor (3) and is fixedly connected with the bottom of the fixing plate (4), an output shaft of the motor (3) penetrates through the fixing plate (4) and extends to one side of the fixing plate (4), one end, extending to one side of the fixing plate (4), of the output shaft of the motor (3) is fixedly connected with a first flange plate (5), a second flange plate (6) is fixedly connected inside the first flange plate (5) through a screw, a first clamp box (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the second flange plate (6), an installation box (8) is fixedly connected to the other side of the top of the workbench (2), and a clamping groove (20) is formed in the installation box (8), a second clamp box (9) is rotatably connected to one side of the top of the installation box (8) through a bearing, a slide rail (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the workbench (2) and is positioned between one side of the fixed plate (4) and one side of the installation box (8), a slide groove (11) is formed in the slide rail (10), a slide block (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove (11), a collection box (13) is fixedly connected to the top of the slide block (12), two movable plates (14) are movably connected to one side of the top of the collection box (13) through movable members, a first circular plate (15) is fixedly connected to the top of one movable plate (14), a second circular plate (16) is fixedly connected to the top of the other movable plate (14), a bolt (17) is connected to the top of the first circular plate (15) through a nut thread, and a fixed box (21) is fixedly connected to one side of the collection, and the equal fixedly connected with reset spring (22) in both sides of fixed case (21) inner chamber bottom, two fixedly connected with clamp plate (23) between the top of reset spring (22), the both sides of clamp plate (23) all with the both sides sliding connection of fixed case (21) inner chamber, clamp plate (23) top one side fixedly connected with first depression bar (24), clamp plate (23) top another side fixedly connected with second depression bar (25), fixed case (21) is all run through and extend to the top of fixed case (21) at the top of first depression bar (24) and the top of second depression bar (25), install bin (8) is run through and extend to the inner chamber of install bin (8) in one side of fixed case (21), the one end that second depression bar (25) extend to fixed case (21) top contacts with the inner wall of draw-in groove (20).

2. The jig for a numerical control machine tool having a chip collecting function according to claim 1, wherein: one side of the inner cavity of the first clamp box (7) and one side of the inner cavity of the second clamp box (9) are fixedly connected with a hydraulic oil cylinder (18), and an output end of the hydraulic oil cylinder (18) is fixedly connected with a clamping plate (19).

3. The jig for a numerical control machine tool having a chip collecting function according to claim 1, wherein: the universal wheels (26) are fixedly connected to two sides of the bottom of the case (1), and an observation window is formed in the surface of the case (1).

4. The jig for a numerical control machine tool having a chip collecting function according to claim 1, wherein: a pin (27) penetrates through the top of the sliding block (12), and one end of the pin, which extends to the bottom of the sliding block (12), is in contact with the bottom of the inner wall of the sliding groove (11).