CN109967179B - Liquorice grinding device - Google Patents
Liquorice grinding device Download PDFInfo
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- CN109967179B CN109967179B CN201910310657.0A CN201910310657A CN109967179B CN 109967179 B CN109967179 B CN 109967179B CN 201910310657 A CN201910310657 A CN 201910310657A CN 109967179 B CN109967179 B CN 109967179B
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- communicated
- rotating shaft
- fixedly connected
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- 235000006200 Glycyrrhiza glabra Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 10
- 244000303040 Glycyrrhiza glabra Species 0.000 title claims description 38
- LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N glycyrrhizinic acid Chemical compound O([C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@H]1O[C@@H]1C([C@H]2[C@]([C@@H]3[C@@]([C@@]4(CC[C@@]5(C)CC[C@@](C)(C[C@H]5C4=CC3=O)C(O)=O)C)(C)CC2)(C)CC1)(C)C)C(O)=O)[C@@H]1O[C@H](C(O)=O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O LPLVUJXQOOQHMX-QWBHMCJMSA-N 0.000 title claims description 30
- 235000011477 liquorice Nutrition 0.000 title claims description 30
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 claims description 69
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 57
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 45
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 35
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 235000017443 Hedysarum boreale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000007858 Hedysarum occidentale Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000001947 glycyrrhiza glabra rhizome/root Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 235000001453 Glycyrrhiza echinata Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 235000017382 Glycyrrhiza lepidota Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 7
- 229940010454 licorice Drugs 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 240000004670 Glycyrrhiza echinata Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000006850 spacer group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/02—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with reciprocating knives
- B02C18/04—Details
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/08—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers
- B02C18/12—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within vertical containers with drive arranged below container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D1/00—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor
- B26D1/01—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work
- B26D1/04—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member
- B26D1/06—Cutting through work characterised by the nature or movement of the cutting member or particular materials not otherwise provided for; Apparatus or machines therefor; Cutting members therefor involving a cutting member which does not travel with the work having a linearly-movable cutting member wherein the cutting member reciprocates
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/083—Rack-and-pinion means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B26—HAND CUTTING TOOLS; CUTTING; SEVERING
- B26D—CUTTING; DETAILS COMMON TO MACHINES FOR PERFORATING, PUNCHING, CUTTING-OUT, STAMPING-OUT OR SEVERING
- B26D5/00—Arrangements for operating and controlling machines or devices for cutting, cutting-out, stamping-out, punching, perforating, or severing by means other than cutting
- B26D5/08—Means for actuating the cutting member to effect the cut
- B26D5/086—Electric, magnetic, piezoelectric, electro-magnetic means
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Crushing And Pulverization Processes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a licorice grinding device, which comprises a mincing machine body, wherein a cutting channel is arranged in the mincing machine body, a material cavity is arranged in the inner wall of the upper side of the cutting channel, the opening of the material cavity is upward, a cutting device is arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the cutting channel, a mincing device is arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the cutting channel, a crushing device is arranged in the lower side of the mincing device, a driving device is arranged at the rear side in the mincing machine body, and the driving device simultaneously drives the cutting device, the mincing device and the crushing device, the production efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of liquorice processing and production, in particular to a liquorice grinding device.
Background
The liquorice can be used as a traditional Chinese medicine, the liquorice needs to be cut and stirred before the liquorice is used as a medicine, the traditional liquorice processing generally adopts manual cutting, a grinder can be used for grinding the liquorice into smaller particles after the liquorice is cut into the small particles, and the liquorice can be used as a medicine at the moment.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a licorice grinding device, which can solve the problems in the prior art.
The invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the licorice grinding device comprises a mincing machine body, wherein a cutting channel is arranged in the mincing machine body, a material cavity is arranged in the inner wall of the upper side of the cutting channel in a communicated manner, the opening of the material cavity is upward, a cutting device is arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the cutting channel in a communicated manner, a mincing device is arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the cutting channel in a communicated manner, a crushing device is arranged in the lower side of the mincing device in a communicated manner, a driving device is arranged at the rear side in the mincing machine body and simultaneously drives the cutting device, the mincing device and the crushing device, the driving device comprises a driving synchronous belt cavity arranged at the rear side in the mincing machine body, a driving belt wheel is rotatably arranged at the upper side in the driving synchronous belt cavity, a motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the rear side of the driving synchronous belt cavity, and the rear, a driven belt wheel is rotatably arranged at the lower side in the driving synchronous belt cavity, a driving synchronous belt is connected between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel in a friction mode, a lower rotating shaft cavity is arranged in the front inner wall of the driving synchronous belt cavity in a communicated mode, a bevel gear cavity is arranged in the front inner wall of the lower rotating shaft cavity in a communicated mode, the front end of the driven belt wheel is fixedly connected with a lower rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the lower rotating shaft cavity, the front end of the lower rotating shaft extends into the bevel gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a rear bevel gear, a lower bevel gear is arranged at the lower end of the rear bevel gear in a meshed mode, a stirring rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the upper end of the lower bevel gear, the upper end of the stirring rotating shaft is connected to the stirring device, a right bevel gear is arranged at the right end of the lower bevel gear in, drive synchronous area chamber front side inner wall intercommunication be provided with go up the pivot chamber in, go up being provided with the transmission gear chamber of intercommunication in the pivot chamber front side inner wall, driving pulley front end is installed with the rotation go up pivot fixed connection in going up the pivot intracavity, it extends to let in to go up the pivot front end drive gear intracavity and the fan-shaped drive gear of fixedly connected with, fan-shaped transmission gear profile of tooth angle is ninety degrees, fan-shaped drive gear front end fixedly connected with turnover pivot, turnover pivot front end connect in cutting device, the joggled drive gear that is provided with of fan-shaped drive gear lower extreme, fan-shaped drive gear with transmission ratio is the fourth between the drive gear, drive gear right-hand member fixedly connected with intermittent rotation axle, intermittent rotation axle front end connect in cutting device.
The cutting device comprises a feeding mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a turnover rotating shaft cavity communicated and arranged in the front inner wall of a transmission gear cavity, a synchronous belt cavity is communicated and arranged in the front inner wall of the turnover rotating shaft cavity, the front end of the turnover rotating shaft extends into the synchronous belt cavity and is fixedly connected with a driving synchronous belt pulley, a driven synchronous belt pulley is rotatably arranged at the upper side in the synchronous belt cavity, a synchronous belt is in frictional connection between the driving synchronous belt pulley and the driven synchronous belt pulley, the driving synchronous belt pulley and the front end of the driven synchronous belt pulley are vertically symmetrical and are fixedly connected with synchronous connecting shafts, synchronous connecting shaft cavities are communicated and vertically symmetrical in the front inner wall of the synchronous belt cavity, and a sector gear cavity is communicated and arranged in the front inner wall of the synchronous connecting shaft cavity, the front end of the synchronous connecting shaft extends into the sector gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a sector gear, an upper blocking block cavity is communicated between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the sector gear cavity, the upper blocking block cavity is communicated with the cutting channel in the left inner wall of the upper blocking block cavity, an upper blocking block is slidably arranged in the upper blocking block cavity, an upper rack is fixedly arranged in the upper end surface of the upper blocking block, a lower rack is fixedly arranged in the lower end surface of the upper blocking block, the upper rack and the lower rack can be respectively meshed with the sector gears on the upper side and the lower side, a wire groove is communicated in the lower inner wall of the upper blocking block cavity, a lower blocking block cavity is communicated in the lower inner wall of the wire groove, a lower blocking block is communicated in the left inner wall of the lower blocking block cavity and is communicated with the cutting channel, a lower blocking block is slidably arranged in the lower blocking cavity, the lower blocking block is characterized in that a lower guide wheel is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the front side and the rear side of the lower blocking block cavity, a pull wire is fixedly connected to the right end of the upper blocking block, the right end of the pull wire is fixedly connected to the lower blocking block through the upper guide wheel and the lower guide wheel, a reset spring is fixedly connected between the left end of the lower blocking block and the inner wall of the left side of the lower blocking block cavity, and communicating holes are formed in the lower blocking block in a vertically through mode.
According to a further technical scheme, the cutting mechanism comprises an intermittent rotating shaft cavity communicated and arranged in the front inner wall of the transmission gear cavity, a cam cavity is communicated and arranged in the front inner wall of the intermittent rotating shaft cavity, a cam block is slidably arranged in the cam cavity, the front end of the intermittent rotating shaft extends into the cam cavity and is fixedly connected with a cam, the right end of the cam abuts against the cam block, a connecting rod cavity is communicated and arranged in the front inner wall of the cam cavity, a cutting knife cavity is communicated and arranged in the front inner wall of the connecting rod cavity, a cutting knife mounting block is slidably arranged in the cutting knife cavity, the front end of the cam block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod positioned in the connecting rod cavity, the front end of the connecting rod extends into the cutting knife cavity and is fixedly connected with the cutting knife mounting block, and a strong spring is fixedly connected between the right end of the cutting knife mounting block and the right inner wall of the cutting knife cavity, the left end of the cutting-off tool mounting block is distributed in an up-down array mode and is fixedly connected with four cutting-off tools, cutting-off tool holes are formed in the inner wall of the left side of the cutting-off tool cavity, are opposite to the cutting-off tools and are communicated with each other, and the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of each cutting-off tool hole are communicated with the cutting-off channel.
A further technical scheme, the stirring device including be linked together set up in cut off the stirring chamber in the passageway downside inner wall, what communicate in the stirring chamber downside inner wall is provided with the stirring shaft hole, stir in the stirring shaft hole downside inner wall communicate in the bevel gear chamber, stir the extension of garrulous pivot upper end and let in stir the intracavity and the normal running fit be connected with set firmly in stir the fixed blade of intracavity, annular array distributes and the upper and lower through-going is provided with four sword grooves in the fixed blade, fixedly connected with rotating blade in the stirring pivot, rotating blade is located the fixed blade upside, stir the fixed stirring spacing block that is provided with in the stirring shaft hole.
A further technical scheme is that the crushing device comprises a connecting shaft cavity communicated and arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the bevel gear cavity, a straight gear cavity is arranged and communicated in the inner wall of the right side of the connecting shaft cavity, the right end of the connecting shaft extends to enter the straight gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a driving straight gear, the lower end of the driving straight gear is meshed with a driven straight gear, the left end of the driven straight gear is fixedly connected with a crushing rotating shaft, a crushing shaft hole is arranged and communicated in the inner wall of the left side of the straight gear cavity, a cam group cavity is arranged and communicated in the inner wall of the left side of the crushing shaft hole, the left end of the crushing rotating shaft extends to enter the cam group cavity, five dislocation cams are arranged and distributed in an array mode and fixedly connected on the crushing rotating shaft, the rotation phase difference of the two adjacent dislocation cams is ninety degrees, the utility model discloses a licorice root crushing machine, including a contact plate, a swing rod, a crushing cavity, a crushing cutter, a contact plate, a swing rod cavity, a crushing cavity, a torsional spring, a spacing block, a contact plate cavity, a swing rod cavity, a crushing cutter, a swing rotating shaft, a torsional spring, a spacing block, a contact plate collision and the cam cavity inner wall damage are fixedly connected with the front end of the contact plate cavity, the swing rod cavity is communicated with the swing rod cavity, the crushing cavity is communicated with the inner wall of the front side of the swing rod cavity, the front end of the swing rod extends into the crushing cavity and is fixedly connected with the crushing cutter in the crushing cavity, the swing rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the swing rod cavity, the crushing cavity is internally provided with a conical channel communicated with the inner wall of the upper side of the crushing cavity, and the inner wall of the upper side of the conical channel is communicated with the stirring cavity.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the liquorice chopping machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, when liquorice needs to be chopped, the liquorice is placed into the material cavity, the liquorice is firstly cut into small sections through the cutting mechanism, blockage is avoided, the liquorice is fully chopped through the fan blade, and finally the liquorice is chopped into powder through the chopping blade.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a licorice grinding apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "A-A" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "B-B" in FIG. 2;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of "C" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "D-D" in FIG. 4;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "E-E" in FIG. 4;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "F-F" in FIG. 1;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged schematic view of "G" in FIG. 7;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure in the direction "H-H" in FIG. 7.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-9, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1-9, a licorice grinding device according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a mincing machine body 11, a cutting channel 66 is provided in the mincing machine body 11, a material cavity 67 is provided in the inner wall of the upper side of the cutting channel 66 and is communicated with the inner wall of the right side of the cutting channel 66 and is provided with a cutting device, a mincing device is provided in the inner wall of the lower side of the cutting channel 66 and is communicated with the inner wall of the lower side of the cutting channel 66, a pulverizing device is provided in the lower side of the mincing device and is communicated with the inner wall of the mincing machine body 11, a driving device is provided at the rear side of the mincing machine body 11 and drives the cutting device, the mincing device and the pulverizing device at the same time, the driving device includes a driving synchronous belt cavity 14 provided at the rear side of the mincing machine body 11, a driving pulley 15 is rotatably provided at the upper side of the driving synchronous belt cavity, the rear end of the driving pulley 15 is connected to the motor 12 through a motor shaft 13 in a power fit manner, a driven pulley 17 is rotatably arranged on the lower side in the driving synchronous belt cavity 14, a driving synchronous belt 16 is connected between the driving pulley 15 and the driven pulley 17 in a friction manner, a lower rotating shaft cavity 18 is arranged in the front inner wall of the driving synchronous belt cavity 14 in a communicating manner, a bevel gear cavity 20 is arranged in the front inner wall of the lower rotating shaft cavity 18 in a communicating manner, the front end of the driven pulley 17 is fixedly connected with a lower rotating shaft 19 rotatably arranged in the lower rotating shaft cavity 18, the front end of the lower rotating shaft 19 extends into the bevel gear cavity 20 and is fixedly connected with a rear bevel gear 21, the lower end of the rear bevel gear 21 is provided with a lower bevel gear 22 in a meshing manner, the upper end of the lower bevel gear 22 is fixedly connected with a stirring rotating shaft 24, and the upper end of, the right bevel gear 23 is arranged at the right end of the lower bevel gear 22 in a meshed manner, the right end of the right bevel gear 23 is fixedly connected with a connecting shaft 72, the right end of the connecting shaft 72 is connected with the crushing device, an upper rotating shaft cavity 30 is arranged in the front inner wall of the driving synchronous belt cavity 14 in a communicated manner, a transmission gear cavity 32 is arranged in the front inner wall of the upper rotating shaft cavity 30 in a communicated manner, the front end of the driving pulley 15 is fixedly connected with an upper rotating shaft 31 rotatably arranged in the upper rotating shaft cavity 30, the front end of the upper rotating shaft 31 extends into the transmission gear cavity 32 and is fixedly connected with a sector transmission gear 33, the tooth form angle of the sector transmission gear 33 is ninety degrees, the front end of the sector transmission gear 33 is fixedly connected with a revolving rotating shaft 36, the front end of the revolving rotating shaft 36 is connected with the cutting device, the transmission ratio between the sector transmission gear 33 and the transmission gear 34 is one fourth, the right end of the transmission gear 34 is fixedly connected with an intermittent rotating shaft 50, and the front end of the intermittent rotating shaft 50 is connected with the cutting device.
Beneficially, the cutting device comprises a feeding mechanism and a cutting mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises a turnover rotating shaft cavity 35 communicated and arranged in the inner wall of the front side of the transmission gear cavity 32, a synchronous belt cavity 37 is communicated and arranged in the inner wall of the front side of the turnover rotating shaft cavity 35, the front end of the turnover rotating shaft 36 extends into the synchronous belt cavity 37 and is fixedly connected with a driving synchronous pulley 38, a driven synchronous pulley 40 is rotatably arranged on the inner upper side of the synchronous belt cavity 37, a synchronous belt 39 is frictionally connected between the driving synchronous pulley 38 and the driven synchronous pulley 40, synchronous connecting shafts 42 are vertically and symmetrically and fixedly connected to the front ends of the driving synchronous pulley 38 and the driven synchronous pulley 40, a synchronous connecting shaft cavity 41 is communicated and vertically and symmetrically arranged in the inner wall of the front side of the synchronous connecting shaft cavity 37, and a sector gear cavity 43 is communicated in the inner wall of the front side of the synchronous connecting shaft cavity 41, the front end of the synchronous connecting shaft 42 extends into the sector gear cavity 43 and is fixedly connected with a sector gear 44, an upper blocking block cavity 45 is arranged between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the sector gear cavity 43 in a communicated manner, the left inner wall of the upper blocking block cavity 45 is communicated with the cutting channel 66, an upper blocking block 46 is slidably arranged in the upper blocking block cavity 45, an upper rack 47 is fixedly arranged in the upper end face of the upper blocking block 46, a lower rack 48 is fixedly arranged in the lower end face of the upper blocking block 46, the upper rack 47 and the lower rack 48 can be respectively meshed with the sector gears 44 on the upper side and the lower side, a wire groove 58 is arranged in the lower inner wall of the upper blocking block cavity 45 in a communicated manner, a lower blocking block cavity 59 is arranged in the lower inner wall of the wire groove 58 in a communicated manner, and the left inner wall of the lower blocking block, lower block chamber 59 internal slidable is provided with down blocks 63, on block rotatable guide pulley 60 that is provided with between the inner wall of both sides around block chamber 45, block rotatable guide pulley 61 down that is provided with between the inner wall of both sides around block chamber 59 down, on block 46 right-hand member fixedly connected with of acting as go-between 62, the 62 right-hand member of acting as go-between passes through go-between 60 with down the direction fixed connection of guide pulley 61 in block 63 down, block 63 left end down with block chamber 59 left side inner wall between fixedly connected with reset spring 65 down, block 63 internal through-going up and down is provided with the intercommunicating pore 64 down.
Beneficially, the cutting mechanism includes an intermittent rotation shaft cavity 49 communicated with each other and arranged in the inner wall of the front side of the transmission gear cavity 32, a cam cavity 51 is arranged in the inner wall of the front side of the intermittent rotation shaft cavity 49 in a communicated manner, a cam block 78 is slidably arranged in the cam cavity 51, the front end of the intermittent rotation shaft 50 extends into the cam cavity 51 and is fixedly connected with a cam 52, the right end of the cam 52 abuts against the cam block 78, a connecting rod cavity 79 is arranged in the inner wall of the front side of the cam cavity 51 in a communicated manner, a cutting knife cavity 53 is arranged in the inner wall of the front side of the connecting rod cavity 79 in a communicated manner, a cutting knife mounting block 54 is slidably arranged in the cutting knife cavity 53, the front end of the cam block 78 is fixedly connected with a connecting rod 80 located in the connecting rod cavity 79, the front end of the connecting rod 80 extends into the cutting knife cavity 53 and is fixedly connected with the cutting knife mounting block 54, a strong spring 55 is fixedly connected between the right end of the cutting tool mounting block 54 and the inner wall of the right side of the cutting tool cavity 53, four cutting tools 56 are distributed at the left end of the cutting tool mounting block 54 in an up-down array manner and fixedly connected, a cutting tool hole 57 is formed in the inner wall of the left side of the cutting tool cavity 53, is opposite to the cutting tools 56 and is communicated with the cutting tools 56, and the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of the cutting tool hole 57 are communicated with the cutting channel 66.
Beneficially, the stirring device includes the stirring chamber 27 that sets up in cut-off passage 66 downside inner wall that is linked together, the stirring that is linked together in the stirring chamber 27 downside inner wall is provided with stirring shaft hole 25, the stirring shaft hole 25 downside inner wall in communicate with in bevel gear chamber 20, stirring pivot 24 upper end extend let in stirring chamber 27 and normal running fit is connected with the fixed blade 28 that sets firmly in stirring chamber 27, the annular array distributes and the upper and lower through-going is provided with four sword grooves 81 in the fixed blade 28, fixedly connected with rotating blade 29 on the stirring pivot 24, rotating blade 29 is located the fixed blade 28 upside, stirring shaft hole 25 internal fixation is provided with stirring spacer 26.
Beneficially, the smashing device comprises a connecting shaft cavity 71 which is communicated and arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the bevel gear cavity 20, a straight gear cavity 75 is arranged and communicated in the inner wall of the right side of the connecting shaft cavity 71, the right end of the connecting shaft 72 extends to enter the straight gear cavity 75 and is fixedly connected with a driving straight gear 73, the lower end of the driving straight gear 73 is meshed with a driven straight gear 74, the left end of the driven straight gear 74 is fixedly connected with a smashing rotating shaft 76, a smashing shaft hole 82 is arranged and communicated in the inner wall of the left side of the straight gear cavity 75, a cam group cavity 83 is arranged and communicated in the inner wall of the left side of the smashing shaft 82, the left end of the smashing rotating shaft 76 extends to enter the cam group cavity 83, five dislocation cams 84 are arranged and fixedly connected in an array distribution on the smashing rotating shaft 76, and the rotation phase difference of the, the lower end of the dislocation cam 84 is abutted and provided with a contact plate 85, the front end of the contact plate 85 is fixedly connected with a swing rod 86, the inner wall of the front side of the cam group cavity 83 is just opposite to the swing rod 86 and is provided with a swing rod cavity 87 communicated with the swing rod cavity 86, the inner wall of the front side of the swing rod cavity 87 is communicated with a crushing cavity 70, the front end of the swing rod 86 extends into the crushing cavity 70 and is fixedly connected with a crushing cutter 77, a swing rotating shaft 88 is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the swing rod cavity 87, the swing rotating shaft 88 is fixedly connected with the swing rod 86, torsion springs 90 are fixedly connected between the left end and the right end of the swing rod 86 and the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the swing rod cavity 87, a spacing block 89 is fixedly arranged in the swing rod cavity 87, the spacing block 89 can adapt to the swing of the swing, the fixed stopper 91 that is provided with on the inner wall of cam group chamber 83 downside can avoid contact plate 85 collides the cam group chamber 83 inner wall takes place to damage, what communicate in crushing chamber 70 upside inner wall is provided with toper passageway 69, communicate in toper passageway 69 upside inner wall in stir-up chamber 27.
In the initial state, the sector transmission gear 33 and the transmission gear 34 are just in the meshed state, the sector gear 44, the upper rack 47 and the lower rack 48 are in the non-meshed state, the upper blocking block 46 is in the right limit position, the cam block 78 is in the right limit position, the cutting knife mounting block 54 is in the right limit position, the strong spring 55 is in the compressed state, and the communication hole 64 is not communicated with the cutting channel 66.
When the liquorice needs to be crushed, the liquorice is put into the material cavity 67 and enters the cutting channel 66 to be positioned between the upper blocking block 46 and the lower blocking block 63, the motor 12 is started, the driving belt wheel 15 is driven to rotate through the motor shaft 13, the sector transmission gear 33 is driven to rotate through the upper rotating shaft 31, the transmission gear 34 is driven to rotate, the cam 52 is driven to rotate through the intermittent rotating shaft 50, the cutting knife mounting block 54 slides to the left under the elastic force of the strong spring 55, the cutting knife 56 slides to the left and cuts the liquorice, the cutting knife mounting block 54 drives the cam block 78 to slide to the left through the connecting rod 80 and continuously abuts against the cam 52, when the sector transmission gear 33 is disengaged from the transmission gear 34, the liquorice is cut, the cutting mechanism is restored to the initial state, the sector gear 44 on the upper side is just engaged with the upper rack 47, and the sector transmission gear 33 drives the driving synchronous belt wheel 38 to rotate through the revolving rotating shaft 36, then the driven synchronous pulley 40 is driven to rotate by the synchronous belt 39, the sector gear 44 is driven to rotate by the synchronous connecting shaft 42, the upper blocking block 46 is driven to slide left by the upper rack 47 and block the cutting channel 66, the liquorice is prevented from entering continuously, meanwhile, the lower blocking block 63 is driven by the pull wire 62 and then the communication hole 64 and the cutting channel 66 are communicated, the reset spring 65 is tensioned, the sector gear 44 rotates continuously, the sector gear 44 on the upper side is disengaged from the upper rack 47, the elastic force of the reset spring 65 and the tension force of the pull wire 62 are smaller than the friction force between the upper blocking block 46 and the upper blocking block cavity 45, therefore, the upper blocking block 46 cannot slide after the sector gear 44 is disengaged from the upper rack 47, the cut liquorice enters the mincing cavity 27, when the sector gear 44 is engaged with the lower rack 48, the upper blocking block 46 is driven to slide right, the pull wire 62 is loosened, at this time, the lower blocking block 63 slides to the left under the elastic force of the return spring 65 and blocks the blocking passage 66, the feeding mechanism returns to the initial state, the driving pulley 15 drives the driven pulley 17 to rotate by driving the synchronous belt 16, and further drives the rear bevel gear 21 to rotate by the lower rotating shaft 19, and further drives the lower bevel gear 22 to rotate, and further drives the rotating blade 29 to rotate and block the licorice by the block rotating shaft 24, the block licorice after being crushed enters the crushing chamber 70 through the tapered passage 69, and simultaneously the lower bevel gear 22 drives the right bevel gear 23 to rotate, and further drives the driving spur gear 73 to rotate by the connecting shaft 72, and further drives the driven spur gear 74 to rotate, and further drives the offset cam 84 to rotate by the crushing rotating shaft 76, and further pushes the contact plate 85 to swing around the swing rotating shaft 88, and further drives the crushing cutter 77 to swing by the swing rod 86, and the swing rod 86 swings back and, at the same time, the contact plate 85 continuously abuts against the offset cams 84, and the rotational phase difference between the offset cams 84 is beneficial to improve the chopping efficiency.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the liquorice chopping machine is simple in structure and convenient to operate, when liquorice needs to be chopped, the liquorice is placed into the material cavity, the liquorice is firstly cut into small sections through the cutting mechanism, blockage is avoided, the liquorice is fully chopped through the fan blade, and finally the liquorice is chopped into powder through the chopping blade.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various modifications may be made to the above embodiments without departing from the general spirit and concept of the invention. All falling within the scope of protection of the present invention. The protection scheme of the invention is subject to the appended claims.
Claims (1)
1. A liquorice grinding device comprises a mincing machine body, wherein a cutting channel is arranged in the mincing machine body, a material cavity is arranged in the inner wall of the upper side of the cutting channel in a communicated manner and provided with an upward opening, a cutting device is arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the cutting channel in a communicated manner, a mincing device is arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the cutting channel in a communicated manner, a crushing device is arranged in the lower side of the mincing device in a communicated manner, a driving device is arranged at the rear side in the mincing machine body and simultaneously drives the cutting device, the mincing device and the crushing device, the driving device comprises a driving synchronous belt cavity arranged at the rear side in the mincing machine body, a driving belt wheel is rotatably arranged at the upper side in the driving synchronous belt cavity, a motor is fixedly arranged in the inner wall of the rear side of the driving synchronous belt cavity, and the rear, a driven belt wheel is rotatably arranged at the lower side in the driving synchronous belt cavity, a driving synchronous belt is connected between the driving belt wheel and the driven belt wheel in a friction mode, a lower rotating shaft cavity is arranged in the front inner wall of the driving synchronous belt cavity in a communicated mode, a bevel gear cavity is arranged in the front inner wall of the lower rotating shaft cavity in a communicated mode, the front end of the driven belt wheel is fixedly connected with a lower rotating shaft rotatably arranged in the lower rotating shaft cavity, the front end of the lower rotating shaft extends into the bevel gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a rear bevel gear, a lower bevel gear is arranged at the lower end of the rear bevel gear in a meshed mode, a stirring rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the upper end of the lower bevel gear, the upper end of the stirring rotating shaft is connected to the stirring device, a right bevel gear is arranged at the right end of the lower bevel gear in, the front end of the driving belt wheel is fixedly connected with an upper rotating shaft which is rotatably installed in the upper rotating shaft cavity, the front end of the upper rotating shaft extends into the transmission gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a sector transmission gear, the tooth form angle of the sector transmission gear is ninety degrees, the front end of the sector transmission gear is fixedly connected with a turnover rotating shaft, the front end of the turnover rotating shaft is connected with the cutting device, the lower end of the sector transmission gear is provided with a transmission gear in a meshed manner, the transmission ratio between the sector transmission gear and the transmission gear is one fourth, the right end of the transmission gear is fixedly connected with an intermittent rotating shaft, and the front end of the intermittent rotating shaft is connected with the cutting device; the cutting device comprises a feeding mechanism and a cutting mechanism, wherein the feeding mechanism comprises a turnover rotating shaft cavity communicated and arranged in the front inner wall of the transmission gear cavity, a synchronous belt cavity is communicated and arranged in the front inner wall of the turnover rotating shaft cavity, the front end of the turnover rotating shaft extends into the synchronous belt cavity and is fixedly connected with a driving synchronous pulley, a driven synchronous pulley is rotatably arranged at the upper side in the synchronous belt cavity, a synchronous belt is connected between the driving synchronous pulley and the driven synchronous pulley in a friction manner, the driving synchronous pulley and the front end of the driven synchronous pulley are vertically and symmetrically and fixedly connected with a synchronous connecting shaft, a synchronous connecting shaft cavity is communicated and vertically and symmetrically arranged in the front inner wall of the synchronous belt cavity, a sector gear cavity is communicated and arranged in the front inner wall of the synchronous connecting shaft cavity, and the front end of the synchronous connecting shaft extends into the sector gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a sector gear, an upper blocking block cavity is communicated between the left inner wall and the right inner wall of the sector gear cavity, the left inner wall of the upper blocking block cavity is communicated with the cutting channel, an upper blocking block is arranged in the upper blocking block cavity in a sliding manner, an upper rack is fixedly arranged in the upper end face of the upper blocking block, a lower rack is fixedly arranged in the lower end face of the upper blocking block, the upper rack and the lower rack can be respectively meshed with sector gears on the upper side and the lower side, a wire groove is arranged in the lower inner wall of the upper blocking block cavity in a communicating manner, a lower blocking block cavity is arranged in the lower inner wall of the lower blocking block cavity in a communicating manner, a lower blocking block is arranged in the left inner wall of the lower blocking block cavity in a sliding manner, an upper guide wheel is rotatably arranged between the inner walls on the front side and the rear side of the upper blocking block cavity, and a lower guide wheel is, the right end of the upper blocking block is fixedly connected with a stay wire, the right end of the stay wire is fixedly connected with the lower blocking block through the guide of the upper guide wheel and the lower guide wheel, a return spring is fixedly connected between the left end of the lower blocking block and the inner wall of the left side of the cavity of the lower blocking block, and a communicating hole is formed in the lower blocking block in a vertically through manner; the cutting mechanism comprises an intermittent rotating shaft cavity communicated with the front inner wall of the transmission gear cavity, a cam cavity is communicated with the front inner wall of the intermittent rotating shaft cavity, a cam block is arranged in the cam cavity in a sliding manner, the front end of the intermittent rotating shaft extends into the cam cavity and is fixedly connected with a cam, the right end of the cam abuts against the cam block, a connecting rod cavity is communicated with the front inner wall of the cam cavity, a cutting knife cavity is communicated with the front inner wall of the connecting rod cavity and is provided with a cutting knife mounting block in a sliding manner, the front end of the cam block is fixedly connected with a connecting rod positioned in the connecting rod cavity, the front end of the connecting rod extends into the cutting knife cavity and is fixedly connected with the cutting knife mounting block, and a strong spring is fixedly connected between the right end of the cutting knife mounting block and the right inner wall of the cutting knife cavity, the left end of the cutting knife installation block is distributed in an up-down array manner and is fixedly connected with four cutting knives, cutting knife holes are formed in the inner wall of the left side of the cutting knife cavity, are opposite to the cutting knives and are communicated with the cutting knives, and the inner walls of the upper side and the lower side of each cutting knife hole are communicated with the cutting channel; the stirring device comprises a stirring cavity which is communicated and arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the cutting channel, a stirring shaft hole is arranged in the inner wall of the lower side of the stirring cavity in a communicated manner, the inner wall of the lower side of the stirring shaft hole is communicated with the bevel gear cavity, the upper end of the stirring rotating shaft extends into the stirring cavity and is connected with a fixed blade fixedly arranged in the stirring cavity in a rotating fit manner, four cutter grooves are distributed in the fixed blade in an annular array manner and are vertically communicated, a rotating blade is fixedly connected to the stirring rotating shaft and is positioned on the upper side of the fixed blade, and a stirring isolation block is fixedly arranged in the stirring shaft hole; the crushing device comprises a connecting shaft cavity communicated and arranged in the inner wall of the right side of the bevel gear cavity, a straight gear cavity is arranged and communicated in the inner wall of the right side of the connecting shaft cavity, the right end of the connecting shaft extends to be introduced into the straight gear cavity and is fixedly connected with a driving straight gear, the lower end of the driving straight gear is meshed with a driven straight gear, a crushing rotating shaft is fixedly connected at the left end of the driven straight gear, a crushing shaft hole is arranged and communicated in the inner wall of the left side of the straight gear cavity, a cam group cavity is arranged and communicated in the inner wall of the left side of the crushing shaft hole, the left end of the crushing rotating shaft extends to be introduced into the cam group cavity, five dislocation cams are distributed and fixedly connected on the crushing rotating shaft in a left-right array mode, the rotation phase difference of the two adjacent, the utility model discloses a licorice root crushing machine, including a contact plate, a swing rod, a crushing cavity, a crushing cutter, a contact plate, a swing rod cavity, a crushing cavity, a torsional spring, a spacing block, a contact plate cavity, a swing rod cavity, a crushing cutter, a swing rotating shaft, a torsional spring, a spacing block, a contact plate collision and the cam cavity inner wall damage are fixedly connected with the front end of the contact plate cavity, the swing rod cavity is communicated with the swing rod cavity, the crushing cavity is communicated with the inner wall of the front side of the swing rod cavity, the front end of the swing rod extends into the crushing cavity and is fixedly connected with the crushing cutter in the crushing cavity, the swing rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the inner walls of the left side and the right side of the swing rod cavity, the crushing cavity is internally provided with a conical channel communicated with the inner wall of the upper side of the crushing cavity, and the inner wall of the upper side of the conical channel is communicated with the stirring cavity.
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CN201910310657.0A CN109967179B (en) | 2019-04-17 | 2019-04-17 | Liquorice grinding device |
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CN113044645A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-06-29 | 常熟市锦都塑业有限公司 | Production of thermosetting plastic powder is with rubbing crusher that cuts automatically |
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DE3301551A1 (en) * | 1983-01-19 | 1984-07-19 | Wilhelm 3004 Isernhagen Menge | Appliance for the comminution and fermentation of stale bread |
DE4125565A1 (en) * | 1991-08-02 | 1993-02-04 | Bormet Horst | METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE TREATMENT OF SCREEN MATERIALS IN CLEANING PLANTS |
CN205887070U (en) * | 2016-08-05 | 2017-01-18 | 四川康畜源科技有限公司 | Licorice root pulper |
CN107377159A (en) * | 2017-07-26 | 2017-11-24 | 陈鹏 | A kind of Chinese medicine attrition grinding all-in-one |
CN107469959A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-15 | 湖南中本智能科技发展有限公司 | It is a kind of to grind device for what radix glycyrrhizae was used as medicine |
CN108620194A (en) * | 2018-04-11 | 2018-10-09 | 杨翠萍 | A kind of multistage livestock feed grinding device |
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Effective date of registration: 20210521 Address after: No. 388, Xinyue Road, SME Park, alar economic and Technological Development Zone, alar city, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region Applicant after: Xinjiang alar Xinnong licorice Industry Co.,Ltd. Address before: No. 367, Fuxing Road, Shangcheng District, Hangzhou, Zhejiang 310000 Applicant before: HANGZHOU ROUQING E-COMMERCE Co.,Ltd. |
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