Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an adjustable slicer for root traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which is used for overcoming the defects in the prior art.
The adjustable slicer for root Chinese medicinal materials comprises a device body, wherein a feed inlet is arranged in the upper side end face close to the left, a working cavity is communicated with the lower part of the feed inlet through a narrow inlet, swing plate cavities are correspondingly arranged in the front wall and the rear wall of the feed inlet in the front-rear direction, a swing plate capable of enabling root Chinese medicinal materials to be arranged in the left-right axial direction and enter the working cavity through the narrow inlet through a first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the left wall and the right wall of the swing plate cavities through reciprocating swing, a first belt wheel is rotatably arranged in the left position between the front wall and the rear wall of the working cavity through a second rotating shaft, a second belt wheel corresponding to the first belt wheel in the left-right direction is rotatably arranged in the right position between the front wall and the rear wall of the working cavity through a third rotating shaft, and a conveying belt wheel capable of conveying the root Chinese medicinal materials entering the working cavity from the feed inlet to the right direction is, the utility model discloses a device for cutting root type chinese-medicinal material, including device organism, conveyer belt, swing plate, push pedal base, cutter chamber, motor housing, drive intracavity, the drive intracavity is equipped with and drives the conveyer belt with swing plate moving drive arrangement, the front and back correspondence of conveyer belt is equipped with the push pedal base, and preceding back corresponds be equipped with in the push pedal base can with the root type chinese-medicinal material on the conveyer belt face pushes away the push pedal device to the intermediate position, the right side of conveyer belt is equipped with right-hand end face fixed mounting and is in cutting plate on the working chamber right side wall, be equipped with the cutter chamber in the working chamber roof of cutting plate top, the cutter intracavity is equipped with and carries out sliced regulation formula cutters with root type chinese-medicinal material.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the driving device comprises a driving motor fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the driving cavity, and the front end of the driving motor is provided with a second rotating shaft which rotates and extends into the driving cavity through a first bearing.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the driving device further comprises a rotary disc cavity communicated with the bottom wall of the swing plate cavity in a left-right corresponding mode, a first rotating wheel is rotatably installed between the left wall and the right wall of the rotary disc cavity through a fourth rotating shaft, a rotating base is fixedly arranged on the back side end face, far away from the narrow inlet, of the swing plate in the upper position, the rotating base is centrifugally hinged with the wheel face of the first rotating wheel through a first hinge rod, a transmission cavity is arranged on the left side of the wheel disc cavity, the fourth rotating shaft which is symmetrical in the front-back mode extends to the left end in the transmission cavity, a first bevel gear is fixedly installed on the left end of the transmission cavity, a fifth rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the front-back wall of the transmission cavity through a second bearing, second bevel gears meshed with the first bevel gears which are symmetrical in the front-back mode are symmetrically arranged on the shaft body of the fifth rotating shaft in the front-back mode, a third belt wheel is fixedly installed on, the shaft body of the first rotating shaft in the driving cavity is fixedly provided with a fourth belt wheel vertically corresponding to the third belt wheel, and the fourth belt wheel is connected with the third belt wheel through a belt.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the push pedal device is symmetrical around including push pedal base up end in with the push pedal chamber that left side terminal surface intercommunication was equipped with, be equipped with the spout in the diapire in push pedal chamber, fixed mounting has the slide bar between the preceding back wall of spout, slidable mounting has the slider around on the slide bar, the upper end fixed mounting of slider has the rectangle ring, the upper end fixed mounting of rectangle ring has the connecting plate, the connecting plate is close to a side end fixed mounting in transportation area has can with the push pedal that root class chinese-medicinal material on the transportation area gathered together to the centre.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the push plate device also comprises a step piebald horse toothed belt wheel which is rotatably arranged between the front wall and the rear wall of the push plate cavity through a six-number rotating shaft, a fifth belt wheel which corresponds to the ladder piebald horse toothed belt wheel left and right is fixedly arranged on the shaft body of the first rotating shaft positioned at the front side of the first belt wheel, the fifth belt wheel is connected with the ladder piebald horse toothed belt wheel through a second belt, the right side of the ladder bevel gear is engaged with a third bevel gear, the third bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the left end of the seventh rotating shaft, the right end of the seventh rotating shaft penetrates through the rectangular ring and is rotatably arranged in the right side wall of the push plate cavity through a third bearing, no. seven axis of rotation are located fixed mounting has half tooth wheel on the intra-annular axle body of rectangle ring, the upper and lower wall symmetry of rectangle ring establish can with the tooth stripe of half tooth wheel meshing.
On the basis of the technical scheme, the adjustable cutter device comprises a 'U' -shaped cavity arranged above and at the front and the rear of the cutter cavity, a cutter motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom wall of the U-shaped cavity above the cutter cavity, eight rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged at the front end and the rear end of the cutter motor, the number eight rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the front wall and the rear wall of the U-shaped cavity through a number five bearing, a No. nine rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the front wall and the rear wall of the U-shaped cavity, which are positioned at the front part and the rear part of the cutter cavity, through a No. six bearing, a No. six belt wheel is fixedly arranged on the shaft body of the No. nine rotating shaft corresponding to the front part and the rear part, seven belt wheels which are vertically corresponding to the six belt wheels are arranged at the front and the back of the shaft body of the eight-number rotating shaft, no. seven band pulleys with No. six band pulleys are connected through No. three belts, and the front and back symmetry No. nine axis of rotation extend to the one end fixed mounting in the cutter intracavity has the front and back symmetry No. two swiveling wheels.
On the basis of the technical scheme, regulation formula cutters still include around both ends and front and back symmetry No. two swiveling wheel face fixed connection's connecting rod, the position is rotated through No. seven bearings around the connecting rod pole body has the two hinge arms of front and back symmetry, and front and back is to the symmetry be equipped with between No. two hinge arms and can be with the sliced cutter of root class chinese-medicinal material, the front and back end of cutter leans on the position to set firmly the rotational pin of front and back symmetry, the rotational pin rotates through No. eight bearings and installs No. two hinge arms of front and back symmetry and leans on the downside position, the blade slidable mounting of cutter is in the spout piece, the spout piece about the terminal surface with through spring coupling between the wall about the cutter chamber.
On the basis of the technical scheme, regulation formula cutters is still including being located the spout piece right side cutter chamber right side wall with the screw hole that device organism right side wall intercommunication was equipped with, screw hole female connection has threaded pipe pole, is located outside the device organism right side the one end fixed mounting of threaded rod has the rotation button that can hand-operated rotation, the cutting plate right side the right side wall of working chamber with the right side terminal surface intercommunication of device organism is equipped with can be with the root class chinese-medicinal material exhaust discharge gate after the section.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cutting knife capable of adjusting the cutting angle can cut root traditional Chinese medicinal materials into slices in different shapes, the oscillating plate capable of oscillating back and forth and the narrow inlet communicated with the working cavity at the bottom of the feeding hole are arranged in the feeding hole, the root traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be fed onto the conveying belt in a left-right strip arrangement mode, the root traditional Chinese medicinal materials on the conveying belt can be gathered and pushed to the middle through the push plates which are symmetrically and reciprocally dizzy back and forth, and the cutting knife is favorable for cutting and keeping stable slice shapes.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be described in detail with reference to fig. 1-5, for convenience of description, the following orientations will now be defined: the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions described below correspond to the up, down, left, right, and front-back directions in the projection relationship of fig. 1 itself.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, the adjustable slicer for root traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to the embodiment of the present invention comprises a device body 10 having a feed port 11 disposed on the left side of the upper end surface, a working chamber 32 is communicated with the lower side of the feed port 11 through a narrow inlet 20, swing plate chambers 14 are correspondingly disposed on the front and rear walls of the feed port 11, a swing plate 12 capable of arranging root traditional Chinese medicinal materials in a left-right axial direction through a reciprocating swing mode is rotatably mounted between the left and right walls of the swing plate chamber 14 through a first rotating shaft 19 and entering the working chamber 32 through the narrow inlet 11, a first belt pulley 32 is rotatably mounted on the left side between the front and rear walls of the working chamber 32 through a second rotating shaft 31, a second belt pulley 41 corresponding to the first belt pulley 32 in a left-right direction is rotatably mounted on the right side between the front and rear walls of the working chamber 32 through a third rotating shaft 42, and a second belt pulley 41 capable of entering the working chamber from the feed port 11 is connected between the first belt pulley 32 and the second belt Transport belt wheel 37 of root class chinese-medicinal material transportation right in 32, motor housing 26 has set firmly on the rear end face of device organism 10, be equipped with drive chamber 27 in the motor housing 26, it can drive to be equipped with in the drive chamber 27 transport belt 37 with swing plate 12 moving drive arrangement 001, the front and back correspondence of transport belt 37 is equipped with push pedal base 40, and the front and back corresponds be equipped with in the push pedal base 40 can with root class chinese-medicinal material on the transport belt 37 area face pushes away the push pedal device 002 to the intermediate position, the right side of transport belt 37 is equipped with right side end face fixed mounting and is in cutting plate 80 on the working chamber 32 right side wall, be equipped with cutter chamber 60 in the working chamber 32 roof of cutting plate 80 top, be equipped with in the cutter chamber 60 and carry out sliced regulation formula cutters 003 with root class chinese-medicinal material.
In addition, in one embodiment, the driving device 001 includes a driving motor 29 fixedly arranged on the rear side wall of the driving cavity 27, and a second rotating shaft 31 rotatably extending into the driving cavity 27 through a first bearing 34 is mounted at the front end of the driving motor 29; therefore, the second rotating shaft 31 can be driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 29, and the second rotating shaft 31 drives the conveying belt 37 to rotate through the first belt wheel 32.
In addition, in an embodiment, the driving device 001 further includes a rotating disc cavity 18 disposed in communication with the bottom wall of the swing plate cavity 14 corresponding to the left and right sides, a first rotating wheel 16 is rotatably mounted between the left and right walls of the rotating disc cavity 18 through a fourth rotating shaft 17, a rotating base 13 is fixedly disposed on the upper position of the swing plate 12 away from the back end surface of the narrow inlet 20, the rotating base 13 and the wheel surface of the first rotating wheel 16 are centrifugally hinged and mounted through a first hinge rod 15, a transmission cavity 21 is disposed on the left side of the wheel disc cavity 18, a first bevel gear 24 is fixedly mounted on the left end of the fourth rotating shaft 17 extending into the transmission cavity 21, a fifth rotating shaft 22 is rotatably mounted in the front and rear walls of the transmission cavity 21 through a second bearing 36, a second bevel gear 23 engaged with the first bevel gear 24 is symmetrically disposed on the shaft body of the fifth rotating shaft 22, and the fifth rotating shaft 22 extends into the driving cavity 27 A third belt wheel 25 is fixedly installed on the rear end of the first belt wheel, a fourth belt wheel 30 which is vertically corresponding to the third belt wheel 25 is fixedly installed on the shaft body of the first rotating shaft 31 positioned in the driving cavity 27, and the fourth belt wheel 30 is connected with the third belt wheel 25 through a first belt 28; therefore, a fourth belt wheel 30 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 31, a third belt wheel 25 connected with the fourth belt wheel 30 through a first belt 28 drives the fifth rotating shaft 22 to rotate, a second bevel gear 23 symmetrically and fixedly installed on the shaft body of the fifth rotating shaft 22 in the front-back direction drives the fourth rotating shaft 17 to rotate through a first bevel gear 24 meshed with the second bevel gear, and a first rotating wheel 16 fixedly installed on the shaft body of the fourth rotating shaft 17 in the wheel disc cavity 18 drives the oscillating plate 12 to oscillate back and forth by taking the first rotating shaft 19 as a rotating center through a first hinge rod 15 which is eccentrically and hingedly installed.
In addition, in one embodiment, the push plate device 002 includes a push plate cavity 39 disposed in the upper end surface of the push plate base 40 and in communication with the left end surface, the push plate cavity 39 is disposed in the bottom wall of the push plate cavity 39, a sliding chute 43 is disposed in the bottom wall of the push plate cavity 39, a sliding rod 44 is fixedly mounted between the front and rear walls of the sliding chute 43, a sliding block 45 is slidably mounted on the sliding rod 44 in the front-rear direction, a rectangular ring 46 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the sliding block 45, a connecting plate 52 is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the rectangular ring 46, and a push plate 48 capable of gathering root traditional Chinese medicinal materials on the conveyor belt 37 towards the middle is fixedly mounted on; so that the rectangular ring 46 can be driven by the slide block 45 sliding back and forth on the slide rod 44 to move back and forth in the push plate cavity 39, and the connecting plate 52 fixed on the upper end surface of the rectangular ring 46 drives the push plate 48 to move back and forth.
In addition, in one embodiment, the pusher mechanism 002 further includes a toothed pulley 55 rotatably mounted on a sixth rotary shaft 54 at a step piebald horse between the front and rear walls of the pusher chamber 39, a fifth belt wheel 35 corresponding to the step piebald horse toothed belt wheel 55 on the left and right is fixedly arranged on the shaft body of the first rotating shaft 31 positioned at the front side of the first belt wheel 32, the fifth belt wheel 35 is connected with the step piebald horse toothed belt wheel 55 through a second belt 38, the right side of the step bevel gear 55 is engaged with a third bevel gear 53, the third bevel gear 53 is fixedly arranged on the left end of the seventh rotating shaft 47, the right end of the seventh rotating shaft 47 passes through the rectangular ring 46 and is rotatably arranged in the right side wall of the push plate cavity 39 through a third bearing 49, a half-tooth gear 50 is fixedly arranged on the shaft body of the seven-turn rotating shaft 47 positioned in the rectangular ring 46, the upper wall and the lower wall of the rectangular ring 46 are symmetrically provided with rack grains 51 which can be meshed with the half-meshed gear 50; therefore, the fifth belt wheel 35 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the first rotating shaft 31, the stepped bevel gear wheel 55 connected with the fifth belt wheel 35 through the second belt 38 rotates, the third bevel gear 53 meshed with the stepped bevel gear wheel 55 drives the half-meshed gear wheel 47 to rotate through the seventh rotating shaft 47, the rectangular ring 46 meshed with the half-meshed gear 50 through the vertically corresponding rack grains 51 can move back and forth in the push plate cavity 39, and the connecting plate 52 fixedly arranged on the upper side end face of the rectangular ring 46 drives the push plate 48 to reciprocate back and forth.
In addition, in one embodiment, the adjustable cutter device 003 includes a U-shaped cavity 70 disposed above and in the front and rear of the cutter cavity 60, a cutter motor 69 is fixedly disposed on the bottom wall of the U-shaped cavity 70 above the cutter cavity 60, eight rotating shafts 68 are symmetrically mounted at the front and rear ends of the cutter motor 69, the eight rotating shafts 68 are rotatably mounted in the front and rear walls of the U-shaped cavity 70 through five bearings 66, the U-shaped cavity 70 is disposed in the front and rear walls of the cutter cavity 60, a nine rotating shaft 63 is rotatably mounted in the front and rear of the front and rear corresponding bearings 62 through six bearings 62, a six pulley 64 is fixedly mounted on the shaft body of the nine rotating shaft 63, seven pulleys 67 vertically corresponding to the six pulley 64 are disposed on the shaft body of the eight rotating shaft 68, and the seven pulleys 67 are connected to the six pulley 64 through a three belt 65, a second rotating wheel 61 which is symmetrical in the front-back direction is fixedly arranged at one end of the ninth rotating shaft 63 which is symmetrical in the front-back direction and extends into the cutter cavity 60; therefore, the eight rotating shafts 68 can be driven to rotate by starting the cutter motor 69, the seven belt wheels 67 which are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the shaft bodies of the eight rotating shafts 68 in the front-back mode drive the six belt wheels 64 to rotate through the third belts 65, and the six belt wheels 64 drive the two rotating wheels 61 which are symmetrically and in the front-back mode through the nine rotating shafts 63 which are symmetrically in the front-back mode to rotate.
In addition, in one embodiment, the adjustable cutter device 003 further includes a connecting rod 72 having front and rear ends fixedly connected to the wheel surfaces of the second rotating wheels 61 which are symmetrical in the front-rear direction, a second hinge rod 73 which is symmetrical in the front-rear direction is rotatably provided at the front and rear positions of the rod body of the connecting rod 72 through a seventh bearing 71, a cutter 57 capable of slicing the root type traditional Chinese medicinal materials is provided between the second hinge rods 73 which are symmetrical in the front-rear direction, a rotating pin 75 which is symmetrical in the front-rear direction is fixedly provided at the upper position of the front and rear ends of the cutter 57, the rotating pin 75 is rotatably mounted at the lower position of the second hinge rod 73 which is symmetrical in the front-rear direction through an eighth bearing 74, the blade of the cutter 57 is slidably mounted in the chute block 58, and the left and right end surfaces of the chute block 58 are connected to the left; therefore, the connecting rod 72 which is eccentrically arranged can be driven to rotate around the first rotating shaft 63 through the rotation of the second rotating wheel 61 which is symmetrical front and back, and the cutter 57 which is connected and arranged with the connecting rod 72 through the second hinge rod 73 can reciprocate up and down in the sliding groove block 58.
In addition, in one embodiment, the adjustable cutting device 003 further includes a threaded hole 76 formed in the right side wall of the cutting cavity 60 located on the right side of the sliding groove block 58 and communicated with the right side wall of the device body 10, a threaded pipe rod 78 is connected in the threaded hole 76 in a threaded manner, a manually rotatable rotating button 77 is fixedly mounted at one end of the threaded rod 78 located outside the right side of the device body 10, and a discharge hole 79 capable of discharging the sliced root Chinese herbal medicines is formed in the right side wall of the working cavity 32 located on the right side of the cutting plate 80 and communicated with the right side end face of the device body 10; therefore, the threaded rod 78 can be driven to move leftwards in the threaded hole 76 by manually rotating the rotating button 77, and the left end of the threaded rod 78 can adjust the cutting angle of the cutter 57 by pushing the right end face of the sliding groove block 58.
Before slicing the root Chinese medicinal materials, the cutting angle of the cutter 57 is adjusted by manually rotating the rotating button 77.
When the root traditional Chinese medicinal materials need to be sliced, putting the root traditional Chinese medicinal materials into a feeding hole 11; the first rotating shaft 31 is driven to rotate by starting the driving motor 29, and the first rotating shaft 31 drives the swinging plates 12 corresponding to the front and the back in the feeding port to swing back and forth, so that the root Chinese medicinal materials are axially arranged from left to right and enter the belt surface of the conveying belt 37 in the working cavity 32 through the narrow inlet 20; meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 31 drives the conveying belt 37 to rotate, so that the root traditional Chinese medicinal materials are conveyed rightwards; meanwhile, the first rotating shaft 31 drives the push plates 48 which are correspondingly arranged front and back to reciprocate front and back to gather and push the root traditional Chinese medicinal materials on the conveying belt 37 to the middle; then, the cutter motor 69 is started to drive the cutter to reciprocate up and down to slice the root traditional Chinese medicinal materials.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the cutting knife capable of adjusting the cutting angle can cut root traditional Chinese medicinal materials into slices in different shapes, the oscillating plate capable of oscillating back and forth and the narrow inlet communicated with the working cavity at the bottom of the feeding hole are arranged in the feeding hole, the root traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be fed onto the conveying belt in a left-right strip arrangement mode, the root traditional Chinese medicinal materials on the conveying belt can be gathered and pushed to the middle through the push plates which are symmetrically and reciprocally dizzy back and forth, and the cutting knife is favorable for cutting and keeping stable slice shapes.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that fall within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included therein.