CN109967155A - The number of mistake test tube storing unit - Google Patents

The number of mistake test tube storing unit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109967155A
CN109967155A CN201910362801.5A CN201910362801A CN109967155A CN 109967155 A CN109967155 A CN 109967155A CN 201910362801 A CN201910362801 A CN 201910362801A CN 109967155 A CN109967155 A CN 109967155A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
storage chamber
test tube
cover board
push plate
storing unit
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201910362801.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109967155B (en
Inventor
陈丽勤
白璐
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
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First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
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Publication date
Application filed by First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University filed Critical First Affiliated Hospital of PLA Military Medical University
Priority to CN201910362801.5A priority Critical patent/CN109967155B/en
Publication of CN109967155A publication Critical patent/CN109967155A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109967155B publication Critical patent/CN109967155B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L9/00Supporting devices; Holding devices
    • B01L9/06Test-tube stands; Test-tube holders
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01LCHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL LABORATORY APPARATUS FOR GENERAL USE
    • B01L2300/00Additional constructional details
    • B01L2300/02Identification, exchange or storage of information
    • B01L2300/021Identification, e.g. bar codes

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Clinical Laboratory Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Sampling And Sample Adjustment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to medical test tubes to store field, more particularly to mistake test tube storing unit, including box body, box body is equipped with several storage chambers being vertically arranged, the top of each storage chamber is rotatably connected to cover board, it is slid vertically in each storage chamber and is connected with laterally disposed push plate, elastic component is connected between push plate and the bottom of storage chamber, cover board is rotatably connected on the position at the top of storage chamber and is fixedly connected with driving gear, driven gear is engaged on driving gear, rack gear is vertically engaged on driven gear, the bottom of rack gear is fixedly connected in push plate;Retaining mechanism is equipped between the end of cover board and the top of storage chamber.This programme realizes the storage of the test tube on desktop, prevents test tube from being polluted by outside air.

Description

The number of mistake test tube storing unit
Technical field
The present invention relates to medical test tubes to store field, more particularly to mistake test tube storing unit.
Background technique
In hospital's blood sampling, each patient can have a specific blood sampling test tube, and one and disease are posted on blood sampling test tube The opposite number of people, such as two dimensional code, when patient's blood drawing, doctor holds blood sampling test tube one by one and draws blood to patient.When blood sampling, Whether doctor can check the number on test tube consistent with patient, prevent mistake.But when doctor calls the number of patient When, if patient misses and calls out the numbers because of other things at this time, this test tube can be placed on desk by doctor, be returned to this patient Afterwards, this test tube is reused to draw blood.And within the time period, relatively more if missing the patient that doctor calls out the numbers, then, desktop The test tube of upper stacking can become more, and the management of test tube is more mixed and disorderly.And after the patient missed returns, doctor also needs numerous Test tube in find relative to test tube, find nor easily, and find in numerous test tubes, be also easy to look for It is wrong.
Also, test tube is stacked on the table, and since the side wall of test tube is rounder and more smooth, test tube is easy to roll down to ground from desktop On face.In addition, test tube is chronically exposed in air, test tube is also easy to be polluted by the external world.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide mistake test tube storing units, to realize depositing for the test tube ordering rule on desktop It puts, prevents test tube from being polluted by outside air.
In order to achieve the above objectives, it the technical scheme is that mistake test tube storing unit, including box body, is set on box body There are several storage chambers being vertically arranged, the top of each storage chamber is rotatably connected to cover board, vertically slides in each storage chamber It is dynamic to be connected with laterally disposed push plate, elastic component is connected between push plate and the bottom of storage chamber, cover board is rotatably connected on storage It is fixedly connected with driving gear on the position of top of chamber, driven gear is engaged on driving gear, is vertically engaged on driven gear There is the rack gear for driving push plate mobile;Mutually matched retaining mechanism is respectively equipped at the top of the end of cover board and storage chamber.
The working principle and effect of this programme are as follows: storage chamber is used for holding test tubes.Cover board is used for the top cover of storage chamber Firmly, prevent extraneous bacterium, dust from entering in storage chamber and polluting to the test tube in storage chamber.Retaining mechanism is used for will Cover board and storage chamber lock together, and prevent cover board from automatically opening.Elastic component is used to that push plate to be made to have the trend moved up, works as lid When plate is in the state opened, under the supporting role of elastic component, push plate is located at the middle part of storage chamber for push plate, and such test tube is placed on When in storage chamber, since push plate is padded by test tube, to make the top of test tube expose from the top of storage chamber, compared to the top of test tube Portion is located in storage chamber, easily facilitates test tube of taking.When lid closing lid plate, cover board drives driving gear rotation, and driving gear is logical It crosses driven gear band carry-over bar to move down, rack gear pushes down on push plate, to make push plate move down and squeeze elastic component, pushes away The horizontal position of plate is lower, and push plate drives test tube to move down, and completely into storage chamber, such cover board exists at the top of test tube Rotation lid close during, test tube also moves down, cover board will not with contacted at the top of test tube, prevent cover plate lid close during will examination It is damaged by pressure at the top of pipe.
Further, retaining mechanism includes the first voussoir being fixedly connected on the cover board and is fixedly connected at the top of storage chamber Second voussoir, the first voussoir and the second voussoir can be fastened togather.As a result, when cover plate lid is closed, the inclined-plane of the first voussoir is from the It is slipped on inclined-plane on two voussoirs, then, the plane of the first voussoir is blocked by the plane of the second voussoir, to realize cover board lock It is scheduled on the side wall of storage chamber.When needing to open cover board, the first voussoir is moved to far from the side of storage chamber side wall, makes the One voussoir is separated with the second voussoir, and cover board can release the locking with storage chamber side wall.
Further, retaining mechanism includes the electromagnetic lock being mounted on storage cavity wall, and cover board is equipped with to be cooperated with electromagnetic lock Hook, box body is equipped with scanner, control circuit board is equipped in box body, scanner, electromagnetic lock pass through conducting wire and control line The electrical connection of road plate.Hook is used to cooperate with electromagnetic lock, so that electromagnetic lock hooks hook, locks cover board to realize.Work as disease People is missed due to other things when calling out the numbers, and is opened the cover board on storage chamber by control circuit board, doctor puts this test tube Enter into the storage chamber, then by cover plate lid, and holding has the two-dimentional number for opening lid plate in patient's hand.Work as patient After back, the number in patient's hand is scanned with scanner at this time, the cover board in corresponding storage chamber is again turned on, and doctor will store The test tube in intracavitary portion takes out, and to patient, blood was collected.As a result, when the multiple patients of appearance, which miss, to call out the numbers, each number corresponding one A storage chamber, therefore doctor will not mutually obscure the test tube of mistake number, can make the lid of corresponding storage chamber by scanning number Plate is opened, so that the test tube being put into before use, the accuracy rate that test tube uses are guaranteed.
Further, it is equipped with the air bag of arc in the storage chamber above push plate, is set in the storage chamber below push plate There is piston cylinder, piston is slidably connected in piston cylinder, piston rod is connected between piston and push plate, piston cylinder is equipped with and the external world The air inlet pipe of connection is communicated with exhaust pipe between piston cylinder and air bag, exhaust pipe is equipped with the first check valve, and air inlet pipe is equipped with Second one-way valve.When cover board is opened, push plate is moved up, push plate by piston rod with piston in piston cylinder to moving up Dynamic, piston sucks gas by air inlet pipe and second one-way valve, and second one-way valve is served only for entering gas in piston cylinder.When When lid closing lid plate, push plate is moved down, and push plate is moved down in piston cylinder by piston rod band piston, and piston is by gas pressure Enter into exhaust pipe, the first check valve can only be such that gas is drained into air bag from exhaust pipe, and the gas in air bag becomes more, air bag Expansion, the air bag of expansion squeeze test tube, so that test tube be made to be displaced in push plate to the portion of the rotation connection far from cover board Dynamic, elder generation and test tube are bad by the top squeeze of test tube close to the location contacts that cover board is rotatablely connected during preventing cover plate lid from closing. In addition, the air bag of expansion can limit test tube, it when shifting box body, can prevent test tube from shaking in storage chamber, avoid trying Pipe acutely shakes in storage chamber and is damaged.Air bag is arc, and the shape of air bag and test tube can be made to be mutually matched, improve examination The limit effect of pipe.
Further, air bag is equipped with pressure valve, and the top of pressure valve, which is equipped with, is fixedly connected on compressing on storage cavity wall Bar, the bottom end for compressing bar can offset with pressure valve.In the prior art, when opening cover board, extraneous air velocity is larger, extraneous Dust can pour into storage chamber under the gas effect of extraneous biggish flow velocity so that the test tube in storage chamber is by dirt Dye.By using this programme, when opening cover board, push plate is moved up, and push plate drives air bag to move up, the pressure on air bag Valve offsets with bar is compressed, and pressure valve is under pressure and opens, and the gas in air bag is released, the gas of release blow upwards and Air curtain is formed, so that storage chamber has the blowing force of gas outward, so that strong preventing is extraneous in cover board opening procedure Dust or cover board on dust enter in storage chamber.
Further, the side wall at the top of storage chamber is equipped with through-hole, and cover board is equipped with interconnecting piece, is rotatably connected in through-hole First rotating shaft, interconnecting piece and driving gear are fixedly connected in first rotating shaft.Cover board drives first turn by interconnecting piece as a result, Axis rotates in through-hole, to realize the rotation of cover board.Interconnecting piece is for connecting first rotating shaft.Connect since driving gear is fixed It connects in first rotating shaft, therefore when interconnecting piece drive first rotating shaft rotation, first rotating shaft drives driving gear rotation, to realize The rotation of driving gear.
Further, the side wall of storage chamber is equipped with otic placode, is rotatably connected to the second shaft on otic placode, driven gear is fixedly connected In the second shaft.Otic placode is for rotating the second shaft.When driving gear rotation, driving gear drives driven tooth rotation Dynamic, driven gear drives second bearing to rotate on otic placode.
Further, the side wall of storage chamber is equipped with vertical slot, is fixedly connected with the slide bar being slidably connected in vertical slot in push plate, Slide bar is fixedly connected with connecting plate far from one end of push plate, and connecting plate is fixedly connected on the bottom of rack gear.Rack gear passes through as a result, Connecting plate band moving slide-bar moved in vertical slot, slide bar drive push plate it is vertically movable, such rack gear by connecting plate, slide bar indirectly with Push plate connection, rack gear are not necessarily to be located in storage chamber, and rack gear will not be interfered with test tube, be collided.
Further, box body is equipped with the rack chamber that is vertically arranged and gear cavity, rack gear are located in gear cavity, driving gear with Driven gear is respectively positioned in gear cavity.Gear cavity is used to hold rack gear for holding driving gear and driven gear, rack chamber, this Sample driving gear and driven gear and rack gear will not the exposed outside in box body so that the appearance of box body is more beautiful.
Further, elastic component is pressure spring.Pressure spring is common elastic component, convenient for purchase and configuration.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the top view of mistake test tube storing unit in embodiment 1;
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal sectional view of single storage chamber;
Fig. 3 is the left view of Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the enlarged drawing of A in Fig. 2;
Fig. 5 is the enlarged drawing of B in Fig. 3;
Fig. 6 is the top view of push plate in Fig. 2, connecting plate and slide bar;
Fig. 7 is the positive cross-sectional view of single storage chamber in embodiment 2;
Fig. 8 is the top view of air bag in Fig. 7;
Fig. 9 is the top view of mistake test tube storing unit in embodiment 3.
Specific embodiment
It is further described below by specific embodiment:
Appended drawing reference in Figure of description includes: box body 1, storage chamber 2, scanner 3, push plate 4, pressure spring 5, cover board 6, tooth Item 7, driving gear 8, driven gear 9, left side 10, vertical slot 11, slide bar 12, connecting plate 13, test tube 14, piston 15, air bag 16, Pressure valve 17 compresses bar 18, exhaust pipe 19, the first check valve 20, second one-way valve 21, air inlet pipe 22, piston cylinder 23, otic placode 24, first rotating shaft 25, the second shaft 26, interconnecting piece 27.
Embodiment 1
Substantially as shown in attached drawing 1- Fig. 6: mistake test tube storing unit, the box body 1 including rectangular-shape, box body 1 are equipped with The storage chamber 2 of three rows five column being vertically arranged.As shown in connection with fig. 2, by taking the single storage chamber 2 in box body 1 as an example, each storage chamber The top of 2 left side 10 is rotatably connected to cover board 6, specifically, the top of the left side 10 of storage chamber 2 is higher than storage chamber 2 Opening, in conjunction with shown in Fig. 3-Fig. 5, one end that cover board 6 is rotatably connected on 2 left side 10 of storage chamber is integrally formed that there are two connects Socket part 27, two interconnecting pieces 27 are plate and facing each other, and the top of the left side 10 of storage chamber 2 is located at two interconnecting pieces 27 Between, left side 10 is equipped with the through-hole extended transversely through, is rotatably connected to first rotating shaft 25, the both ends of first rotating shaft 25 in through-hole Two interconnecting pieces 27 being each passed through on cover board 6, first rotating shaft 25 are welded on interconnecting piece 27, and interconnecting piece 27 and storage chamber 2 are left Torsional spring (not shown) is equipped between the top of side 10.
As shown in connection with fig. 2, it is slid vertically in each storage chamber 2 and is connected with laterally disposed push plate 4, push plate 4 and storage Elastic component is connected between the bottom of chamber 2, the elastic component in the present embodiment is pressure spring 5, and the outer sheath of pressure spring 5 is equipped with retracting cylinder, Torsional deformation when preventing pressure spring 5 from compressing.In conjunction with shown in Fig. 3 and Fig. 6, the left side 10 of storage chamber 2 is equipped with vertically arranged Vertical slot 11 slides vertically in vertical slot 11 and is connected with slide bar 12, and one end of slide bar 12 is welded in push plate 4, the other end of slide bar 12 It is welded with the connecting plate 13 positioned at 10 outside of the left side of storage chamber 2.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2-Fig. 5, the both ends of first rotating shaft 25 are welded with driving gear 8, on the left side 10 of storage chamber 2 It is integrally formed the otic placode 24 there are two opposite arc, the second shaft 26 is connected with by bearing lateral rotation on otic placode 24, Driven gear 9 is welded in second shaft 26, driven gear 9 and driving gear 8 are intermeshed, vertically nibble on driven gear 9 Conjunction has rack gear 7, and the bottom of rack gear 7 is welded on connecting plate 13.It is readily appreciated that, the tooth being vertically arranged can be offered on box body 1 Chamber and gear cavity, so that rack gear 7 is located in gear cavity, rack chamber protects rack gear 7, driving gear 8 and driven Gear 9 is located in gear cavity, and gear cavity protects driving gear 8 and driven gear 9, prevents rack gear 7,8 and of driving gear The exposed outside in box body 1 of driven gear 9, so that box body 1 is more beautiful.In addition, vertically arranged sliding slot is equipped in rack chamber, Rack gear 7, which slides vertically, to be connected in sliding slot, to be oriented to the sliding of rack gear 7.
In conjunction with described in Fig. 2, the top of end of the cover board 6 far from 2 left side 10 of storage chamber and storage chamber 2 is respectively equipped with mutually The retaining mechanism of cooperation.Retaining mechanism in the present embodiment includes the first voussoir being integrally formed on cover board 6 and integrated molding The second voussoir at 2 top of storage chamber, the second voussoir are located on the outer wall of the right side of storage chamber 2, the first voussoir and the second wedge Block can be fastened togather, and the first voussoir is located on the free end of cover board 6.As shown in connection with fig. 2, it is readily appreciated that, when cover board 6 is clockwise When rotation lid closes, the inclined-plane of the first voussoir is slipped over from the inclined-plane on the second voussoir, and then, the plane of the first voussoir is located at second The lower section of voussoir plane and blocked by the plane of the second voussoir, be locked on the side wall of storage chamber 2 to realize cover board 6.Lid The material of plate 6 is made of plastics, has certain toughness, when needing to open cover board 6, moves 6 edge of cover board to the right, covers 6 edge of plate drives the first voussoir to move right, and separates the first voussoir with the second voussoir, cover board 6 can release and 2 side of storage chamber The locking of wall.
Specific implementation process is as follows: when patient has other things to stop over and when can not normally be taken a blood sample, doctor need by Test tube 14 is put into storage chamber 2 and is stored.When initial, cover board 6 is in the state opened, and test tube 14 is put into and is deposited by doctor It puts in chamber 2, since push plate 4 is located at the middle part of storage chamber 2 under the elastic force effect of pressure spring 5, therefore push plate 4 is padded by test tube 14, from And exposing the top of test tube 14 from the top of storage chamber 2, the top for holding test tube 14 convenient for doctor is put into storage chamber 2.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 4 and Fig. 5, then doctor turns right cover board 6, and during rotation, cover board 6 is logical for cover board 6 Crossing interconnecting piece 27 drives first rotating shaft 25 to rotate in the through-hole at 10 top of the left side of storage chamber 2, and first rotating shaft 25 drives master Moving gear 8 rotates, and driving gear 8 drives driven gear 9 to rotate counterclockwise, and driven gear 9 is moved down with carry-over bar 7, rack gear 7 Connecting plate 13 is driven to move down, connecting plate 13 drives push plate 4 to move down by slide bar 12, and slide bar 12 is in vertical slot to moving down It is dynamic.During moving down, the height of test tube 14 is gradually lowered for push plate 4, so that the top of test tube 14 be made to progress into In storage chamber 2, during rotating clockwise lid conjunction, test tube 14 also moves down such cover board 6, and cover board 6 will not be with test tube 14 Top contact, prevent cover board 6 from damaging the top of test tube 14 by pressure.
When needing to take out in test tube 14, cover board 6 is opened manually, retaining mechanism unclamps cover board 6, and cover board 6 is in torsional spring Reset is rotated counterclockwise under effect, cover board 6 drives driving gear 8 to rotate counterclockwise, and driving gear 8 drives 9 up time of driven gear Needle rotation, driven gear 9 are moved up with carry-over bar 7, and push plate 4 moves up under the elastic force effect of pressure spring 5, and push plate 4 makes Test tube 14 exposes from the top of storage chamber 2, consequently facilitating doctor holds the top of test tube 14, test tube 14 is taken out, test tube is avoided 14 are located in storage chamber 2 and can not take out.
Embodiment 2
Embodiment 2 difference from example 1 is that, referring to figs. 7 and 8, the storage chamber above push plate 4 The air bag 16 of arc is equipped in 2, the right end of air bag 16 is bonded on the inner wall of storage chamber 2, installs at the top of the left side of air bag 16 There is pressure valve 17 upward, be welded on the inner wall of the left side 10 of storage chamber 2 and compress bar 18, compresses bottom and the pressure of bar 18 Valve 17 is opposite.Piston cylinder 23, the company of sliding vertically in piston cylinder 23 are fixed with by screw in the storage chamber 2 of 4 lower section of push plate It is connected to piston 15, piston rod is welded between piston 15 and push plate 4, piston cylinder 23 is equipped with the air inlet pipe 22 being in communication with the outside, Exhaust pipe 19 is communicated between piston cylinder 23 and air bag 16, exhaust pipe 19 is equipped with the first check valve 20, the first 20, check valve The gas in piston cylinder 23 can be made to enter in air bag 16, air inlet pipe 22 be equipped with second one-way valve 21, second one-way valve 21 Extraneous gas can be made to enter in piston cylinder 23.
In the present embodiment when cover board 6 is opened, push plate 4 is moved up, and push plate 4 is by piston rod band piston 15 in piston It is moved up in cylinder 23, piston 15 sucks gas by air inlet pipe 22 and second one-way valve 21.When lid closing lid plate 6, push plate 4 to Lower movement, push plate 4 are moved down in piston cylinder 23 by piston rod band piston 15, and gas is pressed into exhaust pipe by piston 15 In 19, the first check valve 20 can only be such that gas is drained into air bag 16 from exhaust pipe 19, and the gas in air bag 16 becomes more, air bag 16 expansions, air bag 16 squeezes test tube 14, so that test tube 14 be made to move right in push plate 4, prevents 6 lid conjunction process of cover board The top left side of middle test tube 14 touches cover board 6 and is squeezed and damages by pressure.In addition, the air bag 16 of expansion can limit test tube 14, When shifting box body 1, it can avoid test tube 14 and acutely shake and damage in storage chamber 2.Air bag 16 is arc, can make air bag 16 It is mutually matched with the shape of test tube 14, improves the limit effect of test tube 14.
When being again turned on cover board 6, push plate 4 is moved up, and push plate 4 drives air bag 16 to move up, the pressure on air bag 16 Power valve 17 offsets with bar 18 is compressed, and pressure valve 17 is under pressure and opens, and the gas in air bag 16 is released, the gas of release Arrow direction blows upwards and forms air curtain along Fig. 7, so that storage chamber 2 is blown outward, the gas being displaced outwardly can be incited somebody to action Dust is blown to far from the side of storage chamber 2, thus it is strong when cover board 6 being prevented to open, it avoids comparing due to storage chamber 2 Compared with closing, free surrounding space is larger, and extraneous air velocity is larger with respect to air velocity in storage chamber 2 and is formed into storage chamber 2 The air-flow of portion's flowing, so that the dust for avoiding the air-flow inwardly flowed from blowing on extraneous dust or cover board 6 enters storage In chamber 2, avoids extraneous dust and pour in storage chamber 2.
Embodiment 3
As shown in connection with fig. 9, embodiment 3 and embodiment 1-2 the difference is that, the right side of box body 1, which is equipped with, to be used for The scanner 3 and bar code printer scanned the two-dimensional code.Retaining mechanism includes the electromagnetic lock being mounted on 2 right side inner wall of storage chamber, Cover board 6 is equipped with the hook cooperated with electromagnetic lock, control circuit board is equipped in box body 1, control circuit board is for controlling electromagnetic lock Work, bar code printer, scanner 3, electromagnetic lock pass through conducting wire and are electrically connected with control circuit board, and box body is equipped with button, press Button is electrically connected with control circuit board, by push button so that bar code printer prints two dimensional code number, and meanwhile it is corresponding Cover board 6 open.Electromagnetic lock in the present embodiment is the electromagnetic lock of the credit security device Co., Ltd of Ningbo Daxie development zone hundred, is swept Retouching rifle 3 is New World board scanner.
When patient is missed due to other things to call out the numbers, doctor's push button, bar code printer prints two dimensional code number Code, while the control of button control circuit board is so that the electromagnetic lock in corresponding storage chamber 2 unclamps hook, the storage chamber 2 On cover board 6 open, this test tube 14 is put into the storage chamber 2, then covers cover board 6, hook is fastened on electromagnetism by doctor In lock.After patient returns, the number printed before holding in patient's hand scans the number in patient's hand with scanner 3 at this time, Cover board 6 in corresponding storage chamber 2 is again turned on, and doctor takes out the test tube 14 inside storage chamber 2, and to patient, blood was collected. As a result, when the multiple patients of appearance, which miss, to call out the numbers, doctor will not mutually obscure the test tube 14 of multiple mistakes number, pass through and scan number The cover board 6 of corresponding storage chamber 2 may make to open, thus the test tube 14 being put into before use, the accuracy rate that test tube 14 uses It is guaranteed.
Specifically, the principle that the cover board 6 in the present embodiment automatically opens is used for deposita with supermarket in the prior art The principle of the electronic depositing cabinet of product is identical, and details are not described herein.
What has been described above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art, Without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several modifications and improvements can also be made, these also should be considered as guarantor of the invention Range is protected, these all will not influence the effect and patent practicability that the present invention is implemented.The present invention omits the technology of description, shape Shape, construction portion are well-known technique.

Claims (10)

1. mistake test tube storing unit, it is characterised in that: including box body, the box body is equipped with several storages being vertically arranged Chamber, the top of each storage chamber are rotatably connected to cover board, slide vertically in each storage chamber and be connected with laterally disposed push away Plate, is connected with elastic component between the push plate and the bottom of storage chamber, the cover board is rotatably connected on the position at the top of storage chamber On be fixedly connected with driving gear, driven gear is engaged on the driving gear, is vertically engaged on the driven gear useful In the rack gear for driving push plate mobile;Mutually matched retaining mechanism is respectively equipped at the top of the end of the cover board and storage chamber.
2. mistake test tube storing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the retaining mechanism includes being fixedly connected The first voussoir on the cover board and the second voussoir being fixedly connected at the top of storage chamber, first voussoir and the second voussoir can block It is combined.
3. mistake test tube storing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the retaining mechanism includes being mounted on to deposit The electromagnetic lock on cavity wall is put, the cover board is equipped with the hook cooperated with electromagnetic lock, and the box body is equipped with scanner, box body Interior to be equipped with control circuit board, the scanner, electromagnetic lock pass through conducting wire and are electrically connected with control circuit board.
4. mistake test tube storing unit according to claim 1 to 3, it is characterised in that: the storage above push plate The intracavitary air bag equipped with arc is equipped with piston cylinder in the storage chamber below push plate, slidably connects work in the piston cylinder Plug, is connected with piston rod between piston and push plate, the piston cylinder is equipped with the air inlet pipe being in communication with the outside, piston cylinder and air bag Between be communicated with exhaust pipe, the exhaust pipe is equipped with the first check valve, and air inlet pipe is equipped with second one-way valve.
5. mistake test tube storing unit according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the air bag is equipped with pressure valve, pressure The top of power valve, which is equipped with to be fixedly connected on storage cavity wall, compresses bar, and the bottom end for compressing bar can offset with pressure valve.
6. mistake test tube storing unit according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the side wall at the top of the storage chamber Equipped with through-hole, the cover board is equipped with interconnecting piece, is rotatably connected to first rotating shaft, the interconnecting piece and driving tooth in the through-hole Wheel is fixedly connected in first rotating shaft.
7. mistake test tube storing unit according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the storage chamber is equipped with ear Plate is rotatably connected to the second shaft on otic placode, and the driven gear is fixedly connected in the second shaft.
8. mistake test tube storing unit according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the side wall of the storage chamber is equipped with perpendicular Slot is fixedly connected with the slide bar being slidably connected in vertical slot in the push plate, and the slide bar is fixedly connected far from one end of push plate There is connecting plate, the connecting plate is fixedly connected on the bottom of rack gear.
9. mistake test tube storing unit according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: the box body is equipped with and is vertically arranged Rack chamber and gear cavity, the rack gear are located in gear cavity, and driving gear and driven gear are respectively positioned in gear cavity.
10. mistake test tube storing unit according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the elastic component is pressure spring.
CN201910362801.5A 2019-04-30 2019-04-30 Test tube strorage device crosses number Expired - Fee Related CN109967155B (en)

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CN109967155B CN109967155B (en) 2021-04-20

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110823674A (en) * 2019-12-18 2020-02-21 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第二附属医院 Dilution system for blood sample preparation
CN111774123A (en) * 2020-07-31 2020-10-16 中国人民解放军陆军军医大学第一附属医院 Specimen holder
CN112325966A (en) * 2020-10-30 2021-02-05 重庆工商大学 Differential privacy mechanism facing data publishing behavior of intelligent water meter

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