CN109967021A - A kind of tower reactor - Google Patents
A kind of tower reactor Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109967021A CN109967021A CN201910390080.9A CN201910390080A CN109967021A CN 109967021 A CN109967021 A CN 109967021A CN 201910390080 A CN201910390080 A CN 201910390080A CN 109967021 A CN109967021 A CN 109967021A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- short axle
- connecting shaft
- tower
- elevating lever
- groove
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 230000003028 elevating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 37
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000002002 slurry Substances 0.000 description 18
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007792 gaseous phase Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 3
- CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium oxide Inorganic materials [Mg]=O CPLXHLVBOLITMK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000000047 product Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003197 catalytic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004821 distillation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000395 magnesium oxide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000007795 chemical reaction product Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002925 dental caries Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N magnesium;oxygen(2-) Chemical compound [O-2].[Mg+2] AXZKOIWUVFPNLO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/0053—Details of the reactor
- B01J19/006—Baffles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/18—Stationary reactors having moving elements inside
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J19/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J19/32—Packing elements in the form of grids or built-up elements for forming a unit or module inside the apparatus for mass or heat transfer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
- B01J2219/00763—Baffles
- B01J2219/00765—Baffles attached to the reactor wall
- B01J2219/00777—Baffles attached to the reactor wall horizontal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2219/00—Chemical, physical or physico-chemical processes in general; Their relevant apparatus
- B01J2219/00761—Details of the reactor
- B01J2219/00763—Baffles
- B01J2219/00779—Baffles attached to the stirring means
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of tower reactor, including the multiple column plates being arranged from top to bottom in tower body and tower body, it further include being arranged in the intracorporal agitating shaft of tower, the agitating shaft includes upper connecting shaft and intermediate connecting shaft, the top of upper connecting shaft passes through at the top of tower body and is connected with power device, the bottom of upper connecting shaft is connected with the top of intermediate connecting shaft, and intermediate connecting shaft sequentially passes through multilayer column plate and the bottom of intermediate connecting shaft is connected to the intracorporal lower part of tower, is equipped with stirring blade on the intermediate connecting shaft between each column plate.Compared with the prior art, structure of the invention is relatively simple, and cost is relatively low, and separating effect is preferable.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to chemical equipment technical fields, and in particular to a kind of tower reactor.
Background technique
Many chemical products are needed in the preparation using tower reactor, such as magnesium oxide product in the market, and magnesia produces
Product during the preparation process in order to obtain high-purity, more specifications, fining high-end product, need in the reactor with agitating function
Middle progress.One kind is disclosed in the Chinese patent " Novel air dynamic formula stirs catalytic distillation device " of Publication No. CN108261792A
It stirs catalytic distillation device and is additionally provided with stirring between adjacent tray including shell and the polylith column plate being disposed in the housing
Axis and stirring blade, however the agitating shaft between adjacent tray need the power device by individually being set up between adjacent tray into
Row driving, therefore structure is complex, and the required higher cost of multiple power device drivings is arranged, it is therefore desirable to design one kind
Structure is simple, and cost is relatively low, does not need multiple power devices and can be realized to be stirred between multilayer column plate to realizing gas-liquid
Isolated tower reactor.
Summary of the invention
For the deficiency in the presence of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of structure is simple, installation, disassembly and repair compared with
Tower reactor for convenience.
To achieve the above object, present invention employs the following technical solutions:
A kind of tower reactor further includes being arranged in tower including the multiple column plates being arranged from top to bottom in tower body and tower body
Intracorporal agitating shaft, the agitating shaft include upper connecting shaft and intermediate connecting shaft, and the top of upper connecting shaft passes through at the top of tower body simultaneously
It is connected with power device, the bottom of upper connecting shaft is connected with the top of intermediate connecting shaft, and intermediate connecting shaft sequentially passes through plate column
The bottom of plate and intermediate connecting shaft is connected to the intracorporal lower part of tower, is equipped with paddle on the intermediate connecting shaft between each column plate
Piece.
Further, the intermediate connecting shaft includes several short axles being sequentially connected from top to bottom, and each short axle distinguishes position
Between adjacent column plate, stirring blade is removably disposed in respectively on the side wall of each short axle.
Further, the top of the short axle is equipped at least two connecting columns, and it is recessed that the top surface surrounding of short axle is additionally provided with connection
Platform, the side wall for connecting concave station are equipped at least two locking devices；The bottom of short axle is equipped with to be cooperated with the connecting column of adjacent short axle
Connecting groove, the side wall of connecting groove is equipped with the latch segment groove cooperated with each locking device.
Further, the locking device include latch segment and locking elastic component, it is described connection concave station connection side wall on
Equipped with locking groove, the one end for locking elastic component is installed on the side wall of locking groove, and the other end is affixed with latch segment；Latch segment
The one end connecting with locking elastic component is located in locking groove, and the other end is protruded to outside locking groove；The latch segment with it is adjacent
The latch segment groove of short axle cooperates.
Further, the outer surface of upper that the latch segment protrudes one end to outside locking groove is curved surfaces, and lower part is set
There is the card slot towards locking elastic component recess.
Further, the clamping apparatus for stirring blade to be connect with short axle is equipped in the side wall of the short axle.
Further, the clamping apparatus includes sliding block, intermediate connecting rod and elevating lever, and the sliding block can be stretched by elastic component
It is mounted in short axle to contracting；The top of connecting column and sliding block are hinged；Hinged with the bottom of connecting column at the top of elevating lever, elevating lever is vertical
To being slidably connected in short axle, the bottom of elevating lever and stirring blade are towards the one end fits of short axle stirring blade to be fixed on
In short axle.
Further, first be at an angle to the horizontal surface is equipped at the top of one end that the stirring blade protrudes into short axle
Inclined surface, the first inclined surface are higher than towards one end outside short axle towards one end in short axle, and the first inclined surface direction
Side outside short axle is additionally provided with the clamping groove with the cooperation of elevating lever bottom.
Further, the top of the elevating lever is equipped with the supporting plate stretched out to elevating lever both ends, and two supporting plates of elevating lever
Top is mounted in short axle by elastic component.
Further, the bottom of the elevating lever is equipped with the second inclined surface being at an angle to the horizontal surface, and second
Inclined surface is lower than towards one end in short axle towards one end outside short axle.
Compared with the prior art, the present invention drives agitating device to be stirred the intracorporal slurry of tower by power device,
And agitating device solve it is in the prior art structure is complicated and power source is more, the technical problems such as waste of resource, use it is upper
Connecting shaft adds the mode of intermediate connecting shaft through the intracorporal multilayer column plate of tower, and upper connecting shaft is used for transmission the power in power device
To intermediate connecting shaft, to be stirred to the slurry between adjacent tray in tower body, therefore structure is relatively simple, and cost is relatively low,
And mixing effect is preferable.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is overall structure diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of short-and-medium axle of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the cross-sectional view of short-and-medium axle of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the elevating lever in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram that stirring blade protrudes into one end in short axle in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of column plate in the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the top view of column plate in the present invention.
In figure: tower body 1, power device 2, upper connecting shaft 3.1, short axle 3.2, connection concave station 3.2.1, connecting column 3.2.2,
Locking device 3.2.3, latch segment 3.2.3.1, locking elastic component 3.2.3.2, stirring blade 3.2.4, mounting portion 3.2.4.1, the
One inclined surface 3.2.4.2, clamping groove 3.2.4.3, locking groove 3.2.5, slip recess 3.2.6, sliding block 3.2.7, first
Return springs 3.2.8, intermediate connecting rod 3.2.9, elevating lever 3.2.10, articulated shaft 3.2.10.1, supporting plate 3.2.10.2, second incline
Skewed surface 3.2.10.3, connecting groove 3.2.11, latch segment groove 3.2.12, the second return springs 3.2.13, lower connecting shaft
3.3, fixing bolt 3.4, slurry inlet 4, slurry outlet 5, skirt cylinder 6, discharging hole 7, bottom stirrer 8, steam inlet 9,
Visor hole 10, intermediate supports 11, far transmission level meter mouth 12, column plate 13, float valve 13.1, the first tower tray 13.2, the second tower tray 13.3,
Support bar 13.4, down-flow plate 13.5, installation bolt 13.6, seal pot 13.7, bracing ring 13.8, support plate 13.9, lamp mirror hole 14,
Distance-transmission pressure gauge mouth 15, gaseous phase outlet 16, nitrogen mouth 17, gas-liquid equilibrium mouth 18, spare mouth 19, live liquidometer mouth 20, manhole
21, hand hole 22, teletransmission thermometer mouth 23.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with Figure of description, invention is further described in detail, and provides specific embodiment.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, a kind of tower reactor further includes setting including the multilayer column plate 13 in tower body 1 and tower body 1
Agitating shaft in tower body 1, the agitating shaft include upper connecting shaft 3.1, lower connecting shaft 3.3 and intermediate connecting shaft, upper connecting shaft
3.1 top passes through 1 top of tower body and is connected with power device 2, and the bottom of upper connecting shaft 3.1 is connect by shaft coupling with centre
It is connected at the top of axis, intermediate connecting shaft is each passed through the center of multilayer column plate 13, and the bottom of intermediate connecting shaft passes through 1 inner cavity of tower body
The intermediate supports 11 of lower part setting are simultaneously affixed with the top of lower connecting shaft 3.3, and intermediate connecting shaft and intermediate supports 11 pass through bearing
Rotation connection.Intermediate connecting shaft include be sequentially connected from top to bottom and quantity be equal to column plate quantity several short axles 3.2, position
Short axle in the top is connected with the bottom of upper connecting shaft 3.1, and each short axle 3.2 is located between adjacent column plate, adjacent
Short axle junction is located at the through-hole in the through-hole at column plate center or close to column plate center, the bottom of the lowermost short axle 3.2 and tower
Bearing in body 1 in the intermediate supports 11 of lower part is rotatedly connected, and stirring blade is removably disposed in the side wall of each short axle respectively
On；3.2 bottom of short axle connecting in the top of lower connecting shaft 3.3 and intermediate supports 11 is affixed, the bottom connection of lower connecting shaft 3.3
There is bottom stirrer 8.The power device 2 includes gear reducer, shaft coupling, mechanical seal and the flange being sequentially connected from top to bottom
The outside of flange, shaft coupling and mechanical seal is equipped with shell, and speed reducer is mounted on 1 top of tower body by male flange.1 top of tower body
Side is additionally provided with gaseous phase outlet 16, nitrogen mouth 17 and gas-liquid equilibrium mouth 18, and the left side wall of tower body 1 is successively arranged teletransmission under upper
Gauge port 15, visor hole 10, far transmission level meter mouth 12, slurry inlet 4, visor hole 10, far transmission level meter mouth 12, visor hole
10, visor hole 10, steam inlet 9, wherein slurry inlet 4 is also connected with the adapter tube in tower body 1, at distance-transmission pressure gauge mouth 15
It is additionally provided with the site pressure table mouth 24 for being located at same level with it, is additionally provided at the visor hole 10 of 24 lower section of site pressure table mouth
It is located at the lamp mirror hole 14 of same level with it, 1 bottom of tower body is also connected with skirt cylinder, and 1 bottom center of tower body, which is equipped with, to be emptied
Pipeline empties the pipeline other end and discharging hole 7 is pierced by and be equipped with from skirt cylinder lateral wall, and discharging hole 7 is located at 9 lower section of steam inlet；
The right side wall of tower body 1 is successively arranged spare mouth 19 (band blind flange), live liquidometer mouth 20, manhole 21, teletransmission temperature under upper
Degree counts mouth 23, multiple hand holes 22, manhole 21, distance-transmission pressure gauge mouth 15, slurry outlet 5 and skirt inspection hole, wherein teletransmission pressure
The teletransmission thermometer mouth 23 for being located at same level with it is additionally provided at table mouth 15.Each column plate 13 is equably successively set on respectively
Between the horizontal plane where horizontal plane to steam inlet 9 out of tower body 1 where slurry inlet 4, each hand hole 22 is separately positioned on
To repair stirring blade 3.2.4 between each column plate 13 between adjacent column plate 13.The shaft coupling of the bottom connection of upper connecting shaft 3.1
Device is arranged above slurry inlet 4, and 11 surrounding of intermediate supports is installed in plane of the undermost column plate 13 where with steam inlet 9
Between 1 side wall of tower body.
As shown in Fig. 2, the top of the short axle 3.2 is equipped at least two installation grooves, the company of being installed in each installation groove
Column 3.2.2, the connection concave station 3.2.1 that the downward concave shape of surrounding of 3.2 top surface of short axle circularizes are met, the side of concave station 3.2.1 is connected
Wall is equipped at least two locking device 3.2.3；The bottom of short axle 3.2 is equipped with connecting column 3.2.2 and company with adjacent short axle 3.2
The connecting groove 3.2.11 of concave station 3.2.1 cooperation is met, the bottom surface of the short axle 3.2 is additionally provided with the sealing ring of annular.It is described
The side wall of the connecting groove 3.2.11 of 3.2 bottom of short axle be equipped with the locking device 3.2.3 cooperate be used for will be adjacent short
The latch segment groove 3.2.12 that axis 3.2 is locked.
As shown in figure 3, the locking device 3.2.3 includes latch segment 3.2.3.1 and locks elastic component 3.2.3.2, it is described
The side wall for connecting concave station 3.2.1 is equipped with locking groove 3.2.5, and one end of locking elastic component 3.2.3.2 is installed in locking groove
3.2.5 on the side wall of opening, the other end and the latch segment 3.2.3.1 for locking elastic component 3.2.3.2 are affixed；Latch segment
3.2.3.1 it is located in locking groove 3.2.5 with the one end that connect locking elastic component 3.2.3.2, the other end is to locking groove 3.2.5
Opening outside protrude, the latch segment groove of the latch segment and adjacent short axle cooperates.Preferably, the latch segment 3.2.3.1 to
It locks and protrudes the outer surface of upper of one end outside groove for curved surfaces, lower part is equipped with towards locking elastic component 3.2.3.2 recess
Card slot, locking elastic component 3.2.3.2 use spring.It is when the short axle 3.2 of top is connected with the short axle 3.2 of lower section, top is short
The connecting column 3.2.2 of the connecting groove 3.2.11 alignment lower section short axle 3.2 of 3.2 bottom of axis, then presses downwards top short axle 3.2
Make to be located below the sealed ring deformation that short axle 3.2 connects concave station 3.2.1 and 3.2 bottom surface of top short axle, until lower section is short
The latch segment 3.2.3.1 of axis is stuck in the latch segment 3.2.3.1 groove of top short axle, and sealing ring is for making upper and lower short axle 3.2
Junction is sealed, and prevents slurry when stirring from penetrating into 3.2 junction of short axle and destroying the connection of short axle 3.2.
As shown in figure 3, the short axle 3.2 is docked by two semiaxis, two semiaxis are each passed through two by several
The fixing bolt 3.4 of semiaxis is affixed to be formed, and is equipped in the side wall of the short axle 3.2 of two semiaxis composition and is consolidated stirring blade 3.2.4
The clamping apparatus being located in short axle 3.2.Short axle is affixed into being the clamping apparatus in order to facilitate the installation of by two semiaxis, described
Clamping apparatus includes sliding block 3.2.7, intermediate connecting rod 3.2.9, elevating lever 3.2.10 and the first return springs 3.2.8, short axle 3.2
Side wall in be equipped with slip recess 3.2.6 for installing sliding block 3.2.7, first one end return springs 3.2.8 is installed in cunning
Being open on opposite side wall in block groove 3.2.6 with slip recess 3.2.6, the other end of the first return springs 3.2.8 with
Sliding block 3.2.7 is affixed, and sliding block 3.2.7 can be moved in the horizontal direction in slip recess 3.2.6；The lower section of slip recess 3.2.6
Equipped with the first cavity being connected with the bottom slip recess 3.2.6 and for placing intermediate connecting rod 3.2.9, intermediate connecting rod
3.2.9 top and the bottom sliding block 3.2.7 are hinged, the bottom of intermediate connecting rod 3.2.9 and the articulated shaft at the top of elevating lever 3.2.10
3.2.10.1 hinged；The second chamber cooperating with elevating lever 3.2.10 and for elevating lever 3.2.10 lifting is equipped with below cavity
Body, elevating lever 3.2.10 longitudinal sliding motion are connected in the second cavity in short axle 3.2, and the bottom of elevating lever 3.2.10 is equipped with cooperation
Groove, the top of mating groove are connected with the bottom of the second cavity, the mounting portion of the opening of mating groove towards stirring blade
3.2.4.1, mating groove is for installing stirring blade 3.2.4, the bottom of elevating lever 3.2.10 and the mounting portion of stirring blade
3.2.4.1 it is clamped for stirring blade 3.2.4 to be fixed in mating groove, slip recess 3.2.6, the first cavity, the second chamber
Body and mating groove are composed of the groove in the interface of two semiaxis respectively.When stirring blade 3.2.4 damage, only need
Maintenance personal is wanted to press sliding block 3.2.7 into slip recess 3.2.6 by the corresponding hand hole 22 of stirring blade, sliding block
3.2.7 elevating lever 3.2.10 can be driven to move up in the second cavity by intermediate connecting rod 3.2.9, elevating lever 3.2.10's
Bottom, which rises, to take out the stirring blade 3.2.4 in mating groove, thus the stirring blade more renewed, therefore above-mentioned stirring
The installation and removal of blade are more convenient, repair simpler.
As shown in figs. 3 and 5, it is mounting portion 3.2.4.1, mounting portion that the stirring blade, which protrudes into one end in short axle 3.2,
3.2.4.1 top is equipped with the first inclined surface 3.2.4.2 being at an angle to the horizontal surface, the first inclined surface 3.2.4.2 court
One end to outside short axle 3.2 is higher than towards one end in short axle 3.2, and the first inclined surface 3.2.4.2 of mounting portion 3.2.4.1
Side outside towards short axle 3.2 is additionally provided with the clamping groove 3.2.4.3 with the cooperation of the bottom elevating lever 3.2.10, is used for paddle
Piece 3.2.4 is fixed in short axle 3.2.
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4, the top of the elevating lever 3.2.10 is equipped with the supporting plate stretched out to the both ends elevating lever 3.2.10
3.2.10.2, the of installation elevating lever 3.2.10 and in the top of the two supporting plate 3.2.10.2 of elevating lever 3.2.10 and short axle 3.2
The second return springs 3.2.13 is equipped between at the top of two cavitys, it is preferable that the second return springs 3.2.13 uses spring, can
For the bottom of elevating lever 3.2.10 to be clamped in the clamping groove 3.2.4.3 at the top of stirring blade mounting portion 3.2.4.1, prevent
Only stirring blade 3.2.4 deviates from out of short axle 3.2.
As shown in figure 4, the bottom of the elevating lever 3.2.10 is equipped with the second inclined surface being at an angle to the horizontal surface
3.2.10.3, and inclined surface is lower than towards one end in short axle 3.2 towards one end outside short axle 3.2, the second inclined surface
3.2.10.3 stirring blade 3.2.4 can be made not need to press on sliding block 3.2.7 drive elevating lever 3.2.10 when being inserted into mating groove
It rises, and the top elevating lever 3.2.10 is got on by the cooperation of inclined surface, when the first inclined surface 3.2.4.2 passes through second completely
When inclined surface 3.2.10.3, the second return springs 3.2.13 can be such that elevating lever 3.2.10 moves down and then be caught in stirring
In the clamping groove 3.2.4.3 of blade mounting portion 3.2.4.1.
As shown in Figure 6, Figure 7, column plate 13 includes float valve 13.1, the first tower tray 13.2, the second tower tray 13.3, support bar
13.4, down-flow plate 13.5, installation bolt 13.6, seal pot 13.7, bracing ring 13.8 and support plate 13.9, if float valve 13.1 has
It does a and is separately mounted on the first tower tray 13.2 and the second tower tray 13.3, for making the gas in whipping process in slurry from slurry
It is separated in material, until rising to gaseous phase outlet 16 and being discharged, the first tower tray 13.2 sets there are two and is separately mounted to second
The both ends of tower tray 13.3, each short axle 3.2 are each passed through the center of each second tower tray 13.3, as shown in fig. 7, the second tower tray 13.3
In addition the down-flow plate 13.5 and seal pot 13.7 are installed in both ends respectively, and the down-flow plate 13.5 is pacified by the support bar 13.4
Mounted in the first, second tower tray side, the junction of the first, second tower tray is affixed by installation bolt 13.6, each first tower tray
13.2 pass through bracing ring 13.8 away from the side of the second tower tray 13.3 respectively is mounted in tower body；It is additionally provided with below seal pot 13.7
It is used to support the support plate 13.9 of the first, second tower tray.
In use, slurry is from slurry inlet 4 by entering in tower body 1, and one layer of later layer is distributed on first floor column plate 13
It is flowed to descending trays 13, steam is entered by steam inlet 9, flowed upward by the float valve 13.1 of column plate 13.Slurry and steam
While reaction in cylinder, speed reducer drives agitating shaft and stirring blade to rotate, and further allows slurry and steam in equipment
Interior sufficient reaction.Slurry after completely reacted passes through 5 device for transferring of slurry outlet of lower part, and the steam after having reacted passes through tower body
16 device for transferring of gaseous phase outlet of 1 top side.3 visor holes 10 are respectively provided in the upper, middle and lower portion of tower body 1, are conducive to grasp
Make the response situation inside personnel's observation tower body 1, every layer of column plate 13 is all correspondingly provided with a hand hole 22 on the side wall of tower body 1,
If you need to the debugging and maintenance in the emergency case and openable hand hole progress equipment in equipment cleaning or some other reaction.
Finally, it is stated that the above examples are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention and are not limiting, although referring to compared with
Good embodiment describes the invention in detail, those skilled in the art should understand that, it can be to skill of the invention
Art scheme is modified or replaced equivalently, and without departing from the objective and range of technical solution of the present invention, should all be covered at this
In the scope of the claims of invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of tower reactor further includes being arranged in tower body including the multiple column plates being arranged from top to bottom in tower body and tower body
Interior agitating shaft, it is characterised in that: the agitating shaft includes upper connecting shaft and intermediate connecting shaft, and the top of upper connecting shaft passes through tower
At the top of body and it is connected with power device, the bottom of upper connecting shaft is connected with the top of intermediate connecting shaft, and intermediate connecting shaft is worn respectively
The bottom for crossing multilayer column plate and intermediate connecting shaft is connected to the intracorporal lower part of tower, is equipped on the intermediate connecting shaft between each column plate
Stirring blade.
2. a kind of tower reactor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the intermediate connecting shaft includes from top to bottom
Several short axles being sequentially connected, each short axle are located between adjacent column plate, and stirring blade is removably disposed in respectively
On the side wall of each short axle.
3. a kind of tower reactor according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the top of the short axle is equipped at least two
The top surface surrounding of connecting column, short axle is additionally provided with connection concave station, and the side wall for connecting concave station is equipped at least two locking devices；Short axle
Bottom be equipped with the connecting groove cooperated with the connecting column of adjacent short axle, the side wall of connecting groove is equipped with matches with each locking device
The latch segment groove of conjunction.
4. a kind of tower reactor according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the locking device includes latch segment and lock
The connection side wall of tight elastic component, the connection concave station is equipped with locking groove, and the one end for locking elastic component is installed in locking groove
Side wall on, the other end is affixed with latch segment；One end that latch segment is connect with locking elastic component is located in locking groove, the other end
It is protruded to outside locking groove；The latch segment and the latch segment groove of adjacent short axle cooperate.
5. a kind of tower reactor according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: the latch segment is protruded to outside locking groove
The outer surface of upper of one end is curved surfaces, and lower part is equipped with the card slot towards locking elastic component recess.
6. according to a kind of described in any item tower reactors of claim 2-5, it is characterised in that: set in the side wall of the short axle
There is the clamping apparatus for stirring blade to be connect with short axle.
7. a kind of tower reactor according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the clamping apparatus includes sliding block, centre
Connecting rod and elevating lever, the sliding block are retractably installed in short axle by elastic component；The top of connecting column and sliding block are hinged；It rises
Hinged with the bottom of connecting column at the top of drop bar, elevating lever longitudinal sliding motion is connected in short axle, the bottom of elevating lever and stirring blade
Towards short axle one end fits stirring blade to be fixed in short axle.
8. a kind of tower reactor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the stirring blade protrudes into one in short axle
End top is equipped with the first inclined surface being at an angle to the horizontal surface, and the first inclined surface is higher than court towards one end outside short axle
One end into short axle, and the first inclined surface towards the side outside short axle be additionally provided with elevating lever bottom cooperation clamping it is recessed
Slot.
9. a kind of tower reactor according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the top of the elevating lever is equipped with to lifting
The supporting plate that bar both ends are stretched out, and be mounted in short axle at the top of two supporting plates of elevating lever by elastic component.
10. a kind of tower reactor according to claim 9, it is characterised in that: the bottom of the elevating lever is equipped with and water
The second inclined surface of plane at an angle, and the second inclined surface is lower than towards one end in short axle towards one outside short axle
End.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910390080.9A CN109967021A (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | A kind of tower reactor |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910390080.9A CN109967021A (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | A kind of tower reactor |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109967021A true CN109967021A (en) | 2019-07-05 |
Family
ID=67073434
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910390080.9A Pending CN109967021A (en) | 2019-05-10 | 2019-05-10 | A kind of tower reactor |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN109967021A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN110614075A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-27 | 武汉凯通石化机械有限公司 | A quick fixed knot constructs for tower internals |
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| CN105413614A (en) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-23 | 金爱莲 | Uniform-pressure reaction tower |
| CN207333436U (en) * | 2017-07-18 | 2018-05-08 | 二重（德阳）重型装备有限公司 | Weight equipment major axis |
| WO2019037092A1 (en) * | 2017-08-25 | 2019-02-28 | 鹏辰新材料科技股份有限公司 | Plate-type fractionating column for aromatic hydrocarbon solvents |
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| CN110614075A (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2019-12-27 | 武汉凯通石化机械有限公司 | A quick fixed knot constructs for tower internals |
| CN110614075B (en) * | 2019-10-11 | 2022-07-26 | 武汉凯通石化机械有限公司 | A quick fixed knot constructs for tower internals |
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