CN109966025A - Valve cuts mold - Google Patents

Valve cuts mold Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109966025A
CN109966025A CN201910398475.3A CN201910398475A CN109966025A CN 109966025 A CN109966025 A CN 109966025A CN 201910398475 A CN201910398475 A CN 201910398475A CN 109966025 A CN109966025 A CN 109966025A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
valve
valve hole
hole
mold
different
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201910398475.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张惠锋
贾兵
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Childrens Hospital of Fudan University
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Childrens Hospital of Fudan University
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Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Childrens Hospital of Fudan University filed Critical Childrens Hospital of Fudan University
Priority to CN201910398475.3A priority Critical patent/CN109966025A/en
Publication of CN109966025A publication Critical patent/CN109966025A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F2/00Filters implantable into blood vessels; Prostheses, i.e. artificial substitutes or replacements for parts of the body; Appliances for connecting them with the body; Devices providing patency to, or preventing collapsing of, tubular structures of the body, e.g. stents
    • A61F2/02Prostheses implantable into the body
    • A61F2/24Heart valves ; Vascular valves, e.g. venous valves; Heart implants, e.g. passive devices for improving the function of the native valve or the heart muscle; Transmyocardial revascularisation [TMR] devices; Valves implantable in the body
    • A61F2/2496Devices for determining the dimensions of the prosthetic valve to be implanted, e.g. templates, sizers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Oral & Maxillofacial Surgery (AREA)
  • Transplantation (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Prostheses (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of valves to cut mold, it is related to field of medical technology.Overlapping bores is connected with valve including template, type designations, valve hole, the different valve hole of multiple groups size is provided in template, and be labeled as different size model numbers, and valve hole both ends are respectively arranged with valve connection overlapping bores;The valve hole is three valve holes that are equal and being connected, there is the mark point of minimum point below each valve hole.Structure of the invention design rationally, valve size corresponding to different aorta petal diameters and sewing site is fixed in this mold, sewing process can be standardized, greatly reduces operating time, guarantees forming effect.

Description

Valve cuts mold
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of medical technology, and in particular to a kind of valve cutting mold.
Background technique
In recent years, more and more children's aortic valve diseases need clinic to entangle to control, and become heart disease in children treatment concern Hot spot.However it is different from adult, children's aortic valve disease often involves multiple leaflets, valve based on congenital dysplasia Leaf disease complicates seriously, and individual difference is big.Therefore, it is big to repair difficulty for operation forming, then intervenes rate height, becomes heart disease in children and controls One of the difficult point in treatment field, to pediatric cardiac surgery, doctor brings huge challenge.
The modus operandi of aortic valve disease includes aortic valvuloplasty and valve replacement at present.Single valve replacement Simply, postoperative artificial valve function is good, is the most common modus operandi of adult aortic's valve lesion.However artificial valve cannot Growth, mechanical prosthetic valve need anticoagulant throughout one's life, and bioprosthetic valves calcification decays rate height, it is clear that can't be the preferred art formula of child patient.From The aorta petal (i.e. ROSS operation) of body pulmonary valve displacement lesion is considered as the recommendation hand of children's aortic valve disease treatment Art avoids the generation of long-term anticoagulant therapy and calcification.However it needs to rebuild right ventricle using artificial valved external conduit in operation Efferent tract is still suffered from because Outer Tube is decayed the problem of needing Repeated Operation to replace.There are new aorta petal roots for medium-long term simultaneously Portion expands and the generation backflowed, and aortic root replacement and valve is needed the complicated operation such as to intervene again.It can be seen that ROSS Operation is possible to " single valve lesion " being transformed into " double-valve diseases ".
Therefore, aortic valvuloplasty operation becomes the preferred modus operandi of children's aortic valve disease.Most common forming Mode includes have a common boundary incision, leaflet extension, folding, suspention and puncture repair etc..These forming modes are mainly based upon original It is repaired on the valve of lesion, the effect of forming is often depending on the degree of leaflet lesion, aorta petal list leaf disease become, The treatment of simple lesion has preferable effect.Even if in this way, its 5 years re-treatm ent rate is still up to 10. Kalangos and Myers was reported 77 in 2013 and is carried out actively because of rheumatic aortic valve disease using leaflet extension technology Arteries and veins valve reparation, morning, late mortality each 1,5,10,15 years from being respectively 88.5%, 81.7%, 79.7% in operability.So And it is complicated for lesion or involve multiple leaflet persons, above-mentioned recovery technique entangles that control effect undesirable, more than more than one third suffering from 10 years internal cause valves of person decay and need to perform the operation again.Miyamoto in 2016 etc. is to 34 because aorta petal Serious Stenosis receives valve Otomy has carried out follow-up less than 3 monthly age infants, 5,10,15 years from intervening rate be again respectively 85.1%, 78.0%, 53.5%.There is western scholar to think, age of operation is small, bicuspid aortic valve may be risk factor that postoperative valve is decayed.
Vein graft aortic valvuloplasty is a kind of novel aorta petal recovery technique, is put forward for the first time, is answered by Duran etc. It substitutes the aorta petal of lesion completely with Vein graft to rebuild to complete new aorta petal, the complexity suitable for being difficult to repair is main Arterial valve lesion.By continuous technological improvement, Vein graft aortic valvuloplasty technology is controlled adult aortic's valve lesion Good result is obtained in treatment.The application such as Ozaki technology treats adult aortic's valve lesion patient 788, including 534 narrow With 254 incompetences, serious leaflet deformity includes 224 bicuspid aortic valves, 28 single leaf formula aorta petals, 2 Quadricuspid aortic valve.The follwing-up in average phase is 53.7 months, and postoperative across the valve pressure difference of 8 annual is 15.2mmHg, and only 4.2% suffers from Person need to perform the operation again.Since postoperative low actual and low re-treatm ent rate, the operation gradually obtain the approval of various countries cardiac surgeon. Reuthebuch etc. report 2015 to 2017 30, hospital, Univ Basel Switzerland (7 it is narrow, 12 backflow with 11 it is narrow Narrow merging is backflowed) follow-up of the art formula, the death rate is 3.33% (n=1) in postoperative 30 days, without operator again in postoperative March. Some cardiac surgeon of the country such as Germany, Spain also use the technology in clinic and carry out aorta petal reparation, early stage Follow-up results are good.
However Vein graft aortic valvuloplasty technology application example in children's case is still few, lacks experience.Our hospital exists It is improved and has been innovated in Ozaki operation, take the lead in using the technology in clinic to children's aorta petal serious change or tired out And more leaflet persons carry out three valve reparation of leaflet, early postoperation follow-up shows good surgical outcome.But operation is complicated, needs It takes a substantial amount of time to measure the height and width that cut valve.Due to children's aorta petal developmental deformity, often exist Single leaf formula, bilobal or quaterfoil deformity, though in cloverleaf aorta petal, three leaflets have a common boundary be also it is unequal, These need to relocate sewing site, determine sewing height, generally require to correct repeatedly, extend operating time.
In conclusion the present invention devises a kind of valve cutting mold.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, structure is set object of the present invention is to be to provide a kind of valve cutting mold Meter rationally, valve size corresponding to different aorta petal diameters and sewing site is fixed in this mold, can be standardized Sewing process greatly reduces operating time, guarantees forming effect.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions: valve cuts mold, including mould Plate, type designations, valve hole connect overlapping bores with valve, and the different valve hole of multiple groups size, valve hole two are provided in template End is respectively set there are two valve connection overlapping bores, and the valve connection overlapping bores outside of side is provided with type designations;Described Valve hole is three valve holes that are equal and being connected, there is the mark point of minimum point below each valve hole.
Preferably, the valve hole is three connected U-shaped units.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: the present invention consolidates valve size corresponding to different aorta petal diameters and sewing site Due in this mold, sewing process can be standardized, greatly reduces operating time, guarantees forming effect.
Detailed description of the invention
The following describes the present invention in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments;
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Referring to Fig.1, present embodiment uses following technical scheme: valve cuts mold, including template 1, model mark Note 2, valve hole 3 connect overlapping bores 4 with valve, and the different valve hole 3 of multiple groups size, 3 both ends of valve hole point are provided in template 1 Overlapping bores 4 She Zhi not be connected there are two valve, be provided with type designations 2 on the outside of the valve connection overlapping bores 4 of side;The valve Fenestra 3 is three valve holes that are equal and being connected, there is the mark point 5 of minimum point below each valve hole.
The valve hole 3 is three connected U-shaped units.
Present embodiment is in use, patient itself pericardial tissue is laid on die holder, then template is pressed in pericardium Tissue cuts pericardial tissue after the shape profiling according to template epivalve fenestra, can be obtained three-leaflet valve, sews in aorta Root forms new aorta petal.
Present embodiment valve cuts mold design into three connected " u "-shaped units, and according to different masters Arterial valve diameter design can draw out valve shape using the mold and cut at different sizes, and formation three is equal simultaneously The valve being connected, to be sewn to aortic root.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention.The technology of the industry Personnel are it should be appreciated that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and description only describe this The principle of invention, without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, various changes and improvements may be made to the invention, these changes Change and improvement all fall within the protetion scope of the claimed invention.The claimed scope of the invention by appended claims and its Equivalent thereof.

Claims (2)

1. valve cuts mold, which is characterized in that connect overlapping with valve including template (1), type designations (2), valve hole (3) Hole (4), is provided with the different valve hole (3) of multiple groups size in template (1), and valve hole (3) both ends are respectively set that there are two valves It connects overlapping bores (4), is provided with type designations (2) on the outside of valve connection overlapping bores (4) of side;The valve hole (3) is There are the mark point (5) of minimum point in three valve holes that are equal and being connected, each valve hole lower section.
2. valve according to claim 1 cuts mold, which is characterized in that the valve hole (3) is three connected U Shape unit.
CN201910398475.3A 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Valve cuts mold Pending CN109966025A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910398475.3A CN109966025A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Valve cuts mold

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910398475.3A CN109966025A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Valve cuts mold

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109966025A true CN109966025A (en) 2019-07-05

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CN201910398475.3A Pending CN109966025A (en) 2019-05-14 2019-05-14 Valve cuts mold

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109276347A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-29 武汉开阖同立医疗科技有限公司 It is a kind of for Annular reconstruction without the prefabricated valve of bracket macromolecule

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201040048Y (en) * 2007-01-30 2008-03-26 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Mold for cutting heart valve
JP2009506853A (en) * 2005-09-06 2009-02-19 ナンヤン テクノロジカル ユニヴァーシティー Valve molds and prostheses for mammalian systems
CN102641162A (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-08-22 陶凉 Bovine pericardial valve forming die
CN104799975A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-29 杭州嘉和众邦生物科技有限公司 Artificial bioprosthetic heart valve and production method thereof
WO2015122636A1 (en) * 2014-02-17 2015-08-20 (주) 태웅메디칼 Prosthetic heart valve and manufacturing method therefor
CN106473840A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-08 复旦大学附属儿科医院 The mould and method of sewing of sewn by hand valved external conduit and pipeline sewing
CN206777422U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-12-22 复旦大学附属儿科医院 The mould that sewn by hand valved external conduit and its U-shaped unit use
CN210095997U (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-02-21 复旦大学附属儿科医院 Valve cutting die

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2009506853A (en) * 2005-09-06 2009-02-19 ナンヤン テクノロジカル ユニヴァーシティー Valve molds and prostheses for mammalian systems
CN201040048Y (en) * 2007-01-30 2008-03-26 中国人民解放军第二军医大学 Mold for cutting heart valve
CN102641162A (en) * 2012-04-25 2012-08-22 陶凉 Bovine pericardial valve forming die
WO2015122636A1 (en) * 2014-02-17 2015-08-20 (주) 태웅메디칼 Prosthetic heart valve and manufacturing method therefor
CN104799975A (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-07-29 杭州嘉和众邦生物科技有限公司 Artificial bioprosthetic heart valve and production method thereof
CN106473840A (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-03-08 复旦大学附属儿科医院 The mould and method of sewing of sewn by hand valved external conduit and pipeline sewing
CN206777422U (en) * 2016-12-07 2017-12-22 复旦大学附属儿科医院 The mould that sewn by hand valved external conduit and its U-shaped unit use
CN210095997U (en) * 2019-05-14 2020-02-21 复旦大学附属儿科医院 Valve cutting die

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109276347A (en) * 2018-10-22 2019-01-29 武汉开阖同立医疗科技有限公司 It is a kind of for Annular reconstruction without the prefabricated valve of bracket macromolecule

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Application publication date: 20190705

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