CN109961831B - Method and system for acquiring risk data of pediatric kidney stone surgery - Google Patents
Method and system for acquiring risk data of pediatric kidney stone surgery Download PDFInfo
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- 206010029148 Nephrolithiasis Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 266
- 208000000913 Kidney Calculi Diseases 0.000 title claims abstract description 255
- 238000001356 surgical procedure Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 84
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 52
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 69
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 30
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 claims description 22
- 206010020524 Hydronephrosis Diseases 0.000 claims description 19
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- 210000000244 kidney pelvis Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 230000002980 postoperative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 206010013554 Diverticulum Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 230000000740 bleeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The invention discloses a method for acquiring data related to pediatric kidney stone surgery risks, which comprises the following steps: and extracting the data type name of the pediatric examination result according to the pediatric kidney stone operation type information. And extracting the data of the detection result of the infantile kidney stone from the data of the detection result of the infantile kidney stone according to the data type name of the infantile detection result. And obtaining the coefficient related to the operation risk of the infantile kidney stone according to the data types of the infantile examination results. And outputting the operation risk related information according to the coefficient related to the operation risk of the infantile kidney stone. By the method, the acquisition precision of the related data of the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk can be effectively improved, and the early warning prompt can be performed on the related data of high risk, so that the reliability of the pediatric kidney stone surgery is improved, the expected effect of the surgery can be reasonably evaluated, and the treatment risk of the pediatric kidney stone surgery is reduced. Meanwhile, the invention also discloses a system for acquiring the data related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of data processing and synthesis, and particularly relates to a method and a system for acquiring data related to pediatric kidney stone surgery risks.
Background
In recent years, the incidence of infantile calculus tends to increase. At present, more surgical treatment methods are used for treating the infantile kidney stone, and the infantile kidney stone is mostly treated by percutaneous nephrolithotomy (PCNL). To ensure the effectiveness of the surgery, risk assessment is required before the surgery. The risk assessment is based on the results of the relevant examination of the infant. The result of the risk assessment can not be used as a conclusion for judging the effect of the percutaneous nephrolithotomy PCNL of the sick child, but also has reference value. In the prior art, in the process of acquiring the risk assessment data, because a plurality of examination indexes of the infant patient are involved, the accuracy of data acquisition is low. And the small amount of data also causes inaccurate results. In addition, the existing accounting mode of obtaining more reference adult risk assessment data of the 'risk assessment data' increases the error rate of the 'pediatric surgery risk assessment data'. Therefore, complicated adjustment is required according to the condition of the child patient.
Disclosure of Invention
The inventor provides a method for acquiring relevant data of pediatric nephrolithiasis surgery risks based on data analysis of a large number of pediatric percutaneous nephrolithotomy combined with medical theory and big data analysis technology, so as to solve at least one of the technical problems.
In a first aspect, a method for obtaining data related to risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery comprises:
a method for obtaining data relating to risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery, wherein the method comprises:
and S101, extracting the data type name of the pediatric examination result according to a corresponding relation table of the pediatric renal calculus operation type and the pediatric examination result data type name, which is set correspondingly according to the pediatric renal calculus operation type information.
And S102, extracting the pediatric kidney stone detection result data corresponding to the pediatric examination result data type name from the pediatric kidney stone detection result data according to the pediatric examination result data type name.
Step S103, extracting corresponding coefficients from the pediatric kidney stone detection result data corresponding to the pediatric examination result data types and the corresponding coefficient correspondence table of the pediatric kidney stone detection result data and the risk, and summing to obtain the coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone operation risk.
And step S104, if the coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk exceeds the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk threshold, transmitting information related to the surgery risk, and displaying the information.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pediatric examination result data type name includes: patient age, renal calculus volume, renal calculus location, number of renal calyces affected by renal calculus, hydronephrosis level, preoperative CT density value, and complexity of calculus.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the step S101 includes:
step S1011, acquiring the patient age information and the pediatric renal calculus surgery type information according to the pediatric renal calculus disease case file information.
And step S1012, acquiring medical examination method information according to the pediatric kidney stone operation type information.
Step S1013, first type of examination result data type information is obtained according to the medical examination method information, the first type of examination result data type information is a plurality of types of children kidney stone detection result data which can be directly read through an examination means, and the first type of examination result data type information comprises stone length/width information, stone position, quantity of stone involvement with renal calyx and hydronephrosis degree.
Step S1014, extracting a plurality of types of first examination result data corresponding to the plurality of types of first examination result data according to the plurality of types of first examination result data, and acquiring second type of examination result data and second type of examination result data type information according to one or more of the plurality of types of first examination result data, wherein the second type of examination result data type information is kidney stone volume information.
Step S1015, a data type name of the pediatric examination result is obtained according to the first type of examination result data type information and the second type of examination result data type information.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, step S101 further includes, before,
step S1001, acquiring the file information of the pediatric renal calculus disease case.
Step S1002, extracting patient age and diagnosis information from the pediatric renal calculus disease case file information.
In step S1003, if the patient age is the set pediatric patient age, the process proceeds to step S1004.
Step S1004, determining whether set treatment characters or fields exist in the diagnosis information, and if so, obtaining pediatric kidney stone surgery type information according to the pediatric kidney stone disease case file information.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, after step S104, the method further includes:
and step S105, if the coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone operation risk exceeds a pediatric kidney stone operation risk threshold, extracting each item of pediatric kidney stone detection result data and each item of coefficient, and displaying each item of pediatric kidney stone detection result data and each item of coefficient.
The invention also provides a system for acquiring the data related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk, which comprises a database, an acquisition device and a display device for the data related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk.
The database is loaded with a corresponding relation table of the operation type of the pediatric kidney stone and the data type name of the pediatric examination result, pediatric kidney stone detection result data, set age information, a first pediatric kidney stone detection result data coefficient relation table, a second pediatric kidney stone detection result data coefficient relation table and pediatric kidney stone disease case file information.
The acquisition device for the data related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk can read data from the database and can drive the display device.
The device for acquiring the data related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk is configured to:
and extracting the data type name of the pediatric examination result according to the corresponding relation table of the pediatric renal calculus operation type and the pediatric examination result data type name, which is set correspondingly according to the pediatric renal calculus operation type information.
And extracting the pediatric kidney stone detection result data corresponding to the pediatric examination result data type name from the pediatric kidney stone detection result data according to the pediatric examination result data type name.
And extracting corresponding coefficients from the pediatric kidney stone detection result data corresponding to the pediatric examination result data types and the corresponding coefficient corresponding relation table of the pediatric kidney stone detection result data and the risk related coefficients, and summing to obtain the pediatric kidney stone operation risk related coefficients.
And if the coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk exceeds the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk threshold, sending information related to the surgery risk, and driving the display device to display.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pediatric examination result data type name includes: patient age, renal calculus volume, renal calculus location, number of renal calyces affected by renal calculus, hydronephrosis level, preoperative CT density value, and complexity of calculus.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus for acquiring data related to risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery is further configured to:
and acquiring age information of the patient and operation type information of the infantile kidney stone according to the archival information of the infantile kidney stone disease.
And acquiring medical examination method information according to the operation type information of the infantile kidney stone.
The method comprises the steps of obtaining first-class inspection result data type information according to medical inspection method information, wherein the first-class inspection result data type information is a plurality of types of children kidney stone detection result data which can be directly read through an inspection means, and the first-class inspection result data type information comprises stone length/width information, stone positions, the quantity of accumulated stones and renal calyces and hydronephrosis degree.
Extracting multiple types of first examination result data corresponding to the multiple types of first examination result data according to the multiple types of first examination result data, and acquiring second type of examination result data and second type of examination result data type information according to one or more of the multiple types of first examination result data, wherein the second type of examination result data type information is kidney stone volume information.
And acquiring the data type name of the pediatric examination result according to the first type of examination result data type information and the second type of examination result data type information.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus for acquiring data related to risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery is further configured to:
acquiring the file information of the cases of the infantile nephrolithiasis.
And extracting the age and diagnosis information of the patient from the archival information of the infantile nephrolithiasis.
And if the patient age is the set child patient age, judging whether set treatment characters or fields exist in the diagnosis information, and if so, acquiring the child kidney stone operation type information according to the child kidney stone disease case file information.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the device for acquiring data related to risk of pediatric renal stone surgery is further configured to, if the coefficient related to risk of pediatric renal stone surgery exceeds a threshold value of risk of pediatric renal stone surgery, extract each item of data of pediatric renal stone detection results and each item of coefficient, and display each item of data of pediatric renal stone detection results and each item of coefficient.
In a third aspect, an electronic device is provided, comprising: at least one processor, and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor, wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the steps of the method of any of the embodiments of the present invention.
In a fourth aspect, the present invention also provides a computer program product, which includes a computer program stored on a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, the computer program including program instructions that, when executed by a computer, cause the computer to perform the steps of the method of any of the embodiments of the present invention.
The invention extracts the data of the pediatric examination result through the type of the pediatric kidney stone operation. And extracting data coefficients of the detection results of the infantile kidney stones according to the data of the detection results of the infantile kidney stones of the patients. And summarizing the extracted detection results to obtain the coefficient related to the surgical risk of the infantile kidney stone. And then judging the coefficient related to the surgical risk of the infantile kidney stone, and generating information related to the surgical risk. Therefore, by the method, the acquisition precision of the prediction of the relative data of the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk can be effectively improved, meanwhile, the early warning prompt can be carried out on the relative data of high risk, the reference value is high, and the reliability of the pediatric kidney stone surgery is improved. Can reasonably evaluate the expected effect of the operation and reduce the operation treatment risk of the infantile kidney stone.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments are briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art to obtain other drawings based on the drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring data related to risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a flowchart of step S101 according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring data related to risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a flowchart of a method for acquiring data related to risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery according to another embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a combination schematic diagram of a system for acquiring data related to risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The invention provides a method for acquiring data related to pediatric kidney stone surgery risk, which comprises the following steps of:
step S101, extracting the data type name of the pediatric examination result.
In this step, the pediatric renal calculus operation type name is extracted according to a corresponding relation table of the pediatric renal calculus operation type and the pediatric examination result data type name, which is set correspondingly to the pediatric renal calculus operation type information. The pediatric kidney stone operation type information is an operation type recorded in a case of a current patient or an operation report, and the operation type comprises various types of pediatric kidney stone operations, such as a percutaneous nephrolithotomy PCNL or other operation modes. The "correspondence table between the pediatric renal calculus operation type and the pediatric examination result data type name" is a two-dimensional data table, in which a pediatric examination result data type name corresponding to the pediatric renal calculus operation type is recorded, for example, the detection data type name corresponding to the pediatric percutaneous nephrolithotomy: the data type names of the examination results, such as the age of the patient, the volume of the kidney stone, the position of the kidney stone, the quantity of the kidney stone affected by the kidney calyx, the hydronephrosis degree, the preoperative CT density value, the complexity of the stone and the like. Therefore, the detection type required by the current pediatric kidney stone surgery is obtained through the step.
And S102, detecting result data of the infantile kidney stone.
In this step, the pediatric kidney stone detection result data corresponding to the pediatric examination result data type name is extracted from the pediatric kidney stone detection result data according to the pediatric examination result data type name in step S101. In the "correspondence table between the pediatric renal calculus surgery type and the pediatric examination result data type name" in step S101, a correlation is established with the pediatric renal calculus detection result data, and the correlation key may be set to "pediatric examination result data type name". The "pediatric kidney stone detection result data" includes a plurality of data types of pediatric examination results. Therefore, the data required by the current risk assessment of the pediatric kidney stone surgery are obtained through the steps.
And step S103, acquiring a coefficient related to the surgical risk of the infantile kidney stone.
In this step, the corresponding coefficients are extracted from the child kidney stone detection result data corresponding to the child examination result data types and the corresponding coefficient correspondence table of the child kidney stone detection result data and the risk, and then the coefficients related to the child kidney stone operation risk are summed up to obtain the coefficient related to the child kidney stone operation risk. Such as: the patient's age can be referred to as 3 years or 2.5 years. If the patient age is greater than the preset value, the corresponding patient age coefficient is selected to be 1. At age 5, the corresponding patient age factor was chosen to be 2. The reference coefficient of the corresponding kidney stone volume (stone size) can be graded by 1, 2, 3 and 4 according to the actually measured stone size. The reference coefficients of the position of the kidney stone can be primarily divided into a renal pelvis, an upper calyx of the kidney and a lower calyx of the kidney according to the position of the stone, and the scores are respectively 1, 2 and 3. The initial scoring coefficient of the number of the affected renal calyces is as follows: 1 to 2 pieces and 1 point, 3 pieces and 2 points. The reference coefficient of the hydronephrosis degree is preliminarily determined to be 1 to 2 grades of hydronephrosis, 2 grades of hydronephrosis of 3 to 4 grades and 3 grades of hydronephrosis of 5 grades according to the self characteristics of children and the children standard of hydronephrosis. The reference coefficient of the preoperative CT density values for STONE density is primarily applicable to the STONE standard: the score of < 950Hu is 1, and the score of > 950Hu is 2. The reference system for the complexity of the stones is divided into diverticulum stones, partial antler stones and complete antler stones according to the current experience, and the initial scores are 1, 2 and 3.
And step S104, transmitting and displaying the information related to the operation risk.
In this step, if the coefficient related to the surgical risk of the pediatric kidney stone exceeds the surgical risk threshold of the pediatric kidney stone in step S103, information related to the surgical risk is transmitted and displayed. The above-mentioned pediatric kidney stone surgery risk threshold is a set ratio, which may be pre-stored locally. The information related to the operation risk is early warning information, and the early warning information can be pushed to a display screen to be displayed. The information related to the operation risk can also be used as the starting information of the automatic operation equipment, the information related to the operation risk is sent to the operation equipment, and if the operation equipment receives the information, the operation equipment operates after needing alarming or prompting confirmation.
Therefore, by the method, the accuracy of acquiring the data related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk can be effectively improved, and meanwhile, early warning prompt can be performed on the high-risk related data, so that the reliability of prediction of the pediatric kidney stone surgery data is improved. The estimated result has referential property to the expected effect of the operation, and the error of the estimated data of the pediatric kidney stone operation is reduced.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the pediatric examination result data type name includes: patient age, renal calculus volume, renal calculus location, number of renal calyces affected by renal calculus, hydronephrosis level, preoperative CT density value, and complexity of calculus.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, in order to improve the accuracy of extracting the raw data of the pediatric kidney stone, in step S101, the method includes:
step S1011, acquiring the patient age information and the pediatric renal calculus surgery type information according to the pediatric renal calculus disease case file information.
And step S1012, acquiring medical examination method information according to the pediatric kidney stone operation type information.
In step S1013, first-type inspection result data type information is acquired.
In this step, the first type of examination result data type information is acquired according to the medical examination method information. The first type of examination result data type information is a plurality of data types related to the detection result of the pediatric kidney stone, which can be directly read through a conventional medical examination means, and the first type of examination result data type information may include, for example: information of length/width of calculus, position of calculus, quantity of calculus affected by renal calyx, and degree of hydronephrosis. The medical examination method in this step is CT, nuclear magnetic resonance or B-ultrasonic. The obtained first type of inspection result data type information comprises: CT images, nuclear magnetic resonance images or B-ultrasonic images, and parameters obtained by interpretation of the CT images, the nuclear magnetic resonance images or the B-ultrasonic images.
In step S1014, the second type inspection result data type information is acquired.
In this step, a plurality of types of first inspection result data corresponding to the plurality of types of first inspection result data type information are extracted according to the plurality of types of first inspection result data type information. Then, according to one or more of the plurality of first-type examination result data, second-type examination result data and second-type examination result data type information are obtained, wherein the second-type examination result data type information can be, for example, kidney stone volume information. The volume of the kidney stone (the size of the kidney stone) can be obtained by checking calculation according to the length/width information of the stone in the first type of examination result data type information.
In step S1015, the data type name of the pediatric examination result is obtained according to the first type of examination result data type information and the second type of examination result data type information. For example, the age of the infant patient, the position of the calculus, the degree of hydronephrosis, the quantity of renal calyx involved in the calculus, the CT value of the calculus, the complexity of the calculus, and the like are obtained from the first type of examination result data type information, and the second type of examination result data type information, such as the volume or the surface area of the calculus, is indirectly obtained by calculating the length and the width of the calculus of the first type of examination result data type.
For example, it is now found that stone removal is better for children younger than 3 years of age than for children older than 3 years of age. Further, it was found that the larger the calculi, the more involved renal calyces, the heavier the degree of hydronephrosis, the more complicated the calculi, and the larger the CT value of the calculi, the worse the calculi removal effect after PCNL surgery (positive/negative correlation). Furthermore, the inferior stones are less effective than the superior stones in the kidney and the operation of the renal pelvis, etc.
According to the research results and a large amount of clinically obtained pediatric calculus data, the relationship between the two types of examination result data type information and the pediatric examination result data type names can be established, so that the pediatric examination result data type names can be obtained according to the data of the first type of examination result data type information and the second type of examination result data type information, and the data type names can be character strings corresponding to postoperative results such as calculus removal rate, bleeding risk and the like. Based on the data type name of the pediatric examination result, the computer can be used for quickly inquiring and obtaining the expected estimated information related to the postoperative result of the pediatric stone operation.
In another embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 3, in order to improve the discrimination of the primary data of the pediatric kidney stone and thus increase the accuracy of the later data, before step S101,
step S1001, acquiring the file information of the pediatric renal calculus disease case.
Step S1002, extracting patient age and diagnosis information from the infant renal calculus disease case file information.
In step S1003, if the patient age is the set pediatric patient age, the process proceeds to step S1004.
And step S1004, acquiring the operation type information of the infantile kidney stone.
In this step, it is determined whether the set treatment characters or fields exist in the diagnosis information, and if yes, the pediatric kidney stone surgery type information is obtained according to the pediatric kidney stone disease case file information.
In another embodiment of the present invention, in order to display each index in detail, as shown in fig. 4, after step S104, the method further includes:
and S105, displaying the data of the detection result of the infantile kidney stone and various coefficients.
In this step, if the coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk exceeds the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk threshold, extracting each item of pediatric kidney stone detection result data and each item of coefficient, and displaying each item of pediatric kidney stone detection result data and each item of coefficient.
The invention also provides a system for acquiring the data related to the surgical risk of the infantile kidney stone, which comprises a database 100, an acquisition device 200 for the data related to the surgical risk of the infantile kidney stone and a display device 300, as shown in fig. 5.
The database 100 is loaded with a data type name correspondence table of the pediatric kidney stone operation type and the pediatric examination result, pediatric kidney stone detection result data, set age information, a first pediatric kidney stone detection result data coefficient relationship table, a second pediatric kidney stone detection result data coefficient relationship table, and pediatric kidney stone disease case file information.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the device 200 for acquiring data related to risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery can read data from the database 100 and can drive the display device 300 to display the data. The display device 300 may be implemented by a display. The apparatus 200 for acquiring data related to risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery is configured to:
and extracting the data type name of the pediatric examination result according to the corresponding relation table of the pediatric renal calculus operation type and the pediatric examination result data type name, which is set correspondingly according to the pediatric renal calculus operation type information. And extracting the pediatric kidney stone detection result data corresponding to the pediatric examination result data type name from the pediatric kidney stone detection result data according to the pediatric examination result data type name. And judging whether the age information of the patient is larger than the set age information, if so, extracting a plurality of corresponding coefficients corresponding to the set first pediatric kidney stone detection result data coefficient relation and summing to obtain a coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk, and if not, extracting a plurality of corresponding coefficients corresponding to the set second pediatric kidney stone detection result data coefficient relation and summing to obtain a coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk. And if the coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk exceeds the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk threshold, transmitting information related to the surgery risk, and driving the display device 300 to display.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the pediatric examination result data type name includes: patient age, renal calculus volume, renal calculus location, number of renal calyces affected by renal calculus, hydronephrosis level, preoperative CT density value, and complexity of calculus.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus 200 for acquiring data related to risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery is further configured to:
and acquiring age information of the patient and operation type information of the infantile kidney stone according to the archival information of the infantile kidney stone disease.
And acquiring medical examination method information according to the operation type information of the infantile kidney stone.
The method comprises the steps of obtaining first-class inspection result data type information according to medical inspection method information, wherein the first-class inspection result data type information is a plurality of infant kidney stone detection result data types which can be directly read through an inspection means, and the first-class inspection result data type information comprises stone length/width information, stone positions, the quantity of accumulated stones and renal calyces and hydronephrosis degree.
Extracting multiple types of first examination result data corresponding to the multiple types of first examination result data according to the multiple types of first examination result data, and acquiring second types of examination result data and second types of examination result data type information according to one or more of the multiple types of first examination result data, wherein the second types of examination result data type information is kidney stone volume information.
And acquiring the data type name of the pediatric examination result according to the first type of examination result data type information and the second type of examination result data type information.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus 200 for acquiring data related to risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery is further configured to:
acquiring the file information of the cases of the infantile nephrolithiasis.
And extracting the age and diagnosis information of the patient from the archival information of the renal calculus disease of the baby.
And if the age of the patient is the set age of the pediatric patient, judging whether set treatment characters or fields exist in the diagnosis information, and if so, acquiring the pediatric kidney stone operation type information according to the pediatric kidney stone disease case file information.
In another embodiment of the present invention, the apparatus 200 for acquiring data related to a surgical risk of a pediatric kidney stone is further configured to, if the coefficient related to the surgical risk of a pediatric kidney stone exceeds a surgical risk threshold of a pediatric kidney stone, extract each item of data of a detection result of a pediatric kidney stone and each item of coefficient, and drive the display device 300 to display each item of data of a detection result of a pediatric kidney stone and each item of coefficient.
In other embodiments, the present invention further provides a non-volatile computer storage medium storing computer-executable instructions that can perform the speech signal processing and using methods in any of the above method embodiments;
as one embodiment, a non-volatile computer storage medium of the present invention stores computer-executable instructions configured to:
and S101, extracting the data type name of the pediatric examination result according to a corresponding relation table of the pediatric renal calculus operation type and the pediatric examination result data type name, which is set correspondingly according to the pediatric renal calculus operation type information.
And S102, extracting the pediatric kidney stone detection result data corresponding to the pediatric examination result data type name from the pediatric kidney stone detection result data according to the pediatric examination result data type name.
Step S103, extracting corresponding coefficients from the pediatric kidney stone detection result data corresponding to the pediatric examination result data types and the corresponding coefficient correspondence table of the pediatric kidney stone detection result data and the risk, and summing to obtain the coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone operation risk.
And step S104, if the coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk exceeds the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk threshold, transmitting information related to the surgery risk, and displaying the information.
As a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, it can be used to store non-volatile software programs, non-volatile computer-executable programs, and modules, such as program instructions/modules corresponding to the voice signal processing method in the embodiment of the present invention. One or more program instructions are stored in a non-transitory computer readable storage medium, which when executed by a processor, perform the speech signal processing method of any of the method embodiments described above.
The non-volatile computer-readable storage medium may include a storage program area and a storage data area, wherein the storage program area may store an operating system, an application program required for at least one function; the storage data area may store data created according to use of the voice signal processing apparatus, and the like. Further, the non-volatile computer-readable storage medium may include high speed random access memory, and may also include non-volatile memory, such as at least one magnetic disk storage device, flash memory device, or other non-volatile solid state storage device. In some embodiments, the non-transitory computer readable storage medium optionally includes memory located remotely from the processor, which may be connected to the voice signal processing apparatus over a network. Examples of such networks include, but are not limited to, the internet, intranets, local area networks, mobile communication networks, and combinations thereof.
Embodiments of the present invention also provide a computer program product, which includes a computer program stored on a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, where the computer program includes program instructions, and when the program instructions are executed by a computer, the computer executes any one of the above-mentioned voice signal processing methods.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of an electronic device according to an embodiment of the present invention, and as shown in fig. 6, the electronic device includes: one or more processors 710 and a memory 720, one processor 710 being illustrated in fig. 6. The apparatus of the voice signal processing method may further include: an input device 730 and an output device 740. The processor 710, the memory 720, the input device 730, and the output device 740 may be connected by a bus or other means, such as the bus connection in fig. 6. The memory 720 is a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium as described above. The processor 710 executes various functional applications of the server and data processing by running nonvolatile software programs, instructions and modules stored in the memory 720, that is, implements the voice signal processing method of the above-described method embodiment. The input device 730 may receive input numeric or character information and generate key signal inputs related to user settings and function controls of the information delivery device. The output device 740 may include a display device such as a display screen.
The product can execute the method provided by the embodiment of the invention, and has corresponding functional modules and beneficial effects of the execution method. For technical details that are not described in detail in this embodiment, reference may be made to the method provided by the embodiment of the present invention.
As an embodiment, the electronic device may be applied to a platform for acquiring data related to risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery, and includes: at least one processor; and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor; wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to cause the at least one processor to:
data can be read from the database, and the display device can be driven;
the device for acquiring the data related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk is configured.
And extracting the data type name of the pediatric examination result according to the corresponding relation table of the pediatric renal calculus operation type and the pediatric examination result data type name, which is set correspondingly according to the pediatric renal calculus operation type information.
And extracting the pediatric kidney stone detection result data corresponding to the pediatric examination result data type name from the pediatric kidney stone detection result data according to the pediatric examination result data type name.
And extracting corresponding coefficients from the pediatric kidney stone detection result data corresponding to the pediatric examination result data types and the corresponding coefficient corresponding relation table of the pediatric kidney stone detection result data and the risk related coefficients, and summing to obtain the pediatric kidney stone operation risk related coefficients.
And if the coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk exceeds the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk threshold, sending information related to the surgery risk, and driving the display device to display.
The electronic device of embodiments of the present invention exists in a variety of forms, including but not limited to:
(1) a mobile communication device: such devices are characterized by mobile communications capabilities and are primarily targeted at providing voice, data communications. Such terminals include smart phones (e.g., iphones), multimedia phones, functional phones, and low-end phones, among others.
(2) Ultra mobile personal computer device: the equipment belongs to the category of personal computers, has calculation and processing functions and generally has the characteristic of mobile internet access. Such terminals include: PDA, MID, and UMPC devices, etc., such as ipads.
(3) A portable entertainment device: such devices can display and play multimedia content. Such devices include audio and video players (e.g., ipods), handheld game consoles, electronic books, as well as smart toys and portable car navigation devices.
(4) The server is similar to a general computer architecture, but has higher requirements on processing capability, stability, reliability, safety, expandability, manageability and the like because of the need of providing highly reliable services.
(5) And other electronic devices with data interaction functions.
The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and the units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts displayed as units may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of network units. Some or all of the modules may be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the present embodiment. One of ordinary skill in the art can understand and implement it without inventive effort.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art will clearly understand that each embodiment can be implemented by software plus a necessary general hardware platform, and certainly can also be implemented by hardware. With this understanding in mind, the above-described technical solutions may be embodied in the form of a software product, which can be stored in a computer-readable storage medium, such as ROM/RAM, magnetic disk, optical disk, etc., and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device, etc.) to execute the methods of the various embodiments or some parts of the embodiments.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A method for acquiring data related to risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery, comprising:
step S101, extracting the data type name of the pediatric examination result according to a corresponding relation table of the pediatric renal calculus operation type and the pediatric examination result data type name, which is set corresponding to the pediatric renal calculus operation type information, wherein the pediatric examination result data type name comprises: patient age, renal calculus volume, renal calculus location, renal calculus involvement with renal calyx number, hydronephrosis degree, preoperative CT density value, and calculus complexity;
step S102, extracting the pediatric kidney stone detection result data corresponding to the pediatric examination result data type name from the pediatric kidney stone detection result data according to the pediatric examination result data type name;
step S103, extracting corresponding coefficients from the pediatric kidney stone detection result data corresponding to the pediatric examination result data types and the corresponding coefficient correspondence table of the pediatric kidney stone detection result data and the risk, and summing to obtain the coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone operation risk;
and step S104, if the coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk exceeds the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk threshold, outputting an information prompt related to the surgery risk.
2. The acquisition method according to claim 1, wherein the step S101 comprises:
step S1011, acquiring patient age information and child kidney stone operation type information according to the child kidney stone disease case file information;
step S1012, acquiring medical examination method information according to the pediatric kidney stone operation type information;
step S1013, first type of examination result data type information is obtained according to the medical examination method information, the first type of examination result data type information is a plurality of children kidney stone detection result data types directly read by an examination means, and the first type of examination result data type information comprises stone length/width information, stone position, quantity of stone affected renal calyx and hydronephrosis degree;
step S1014, extracting a plurality of types of first examination result data corresponding to the plurality of types of first examination result data according to the plurality of types of first examination result data, and acquiring second type of examination result data and second type of examination result data type information according to one or more of the plurality of types of first examination result data, wherein the second type of examination result data type information is kidney stone volume information;
step S1015, a data type name of the pediatric examination result is obtained according to the first type of examination result data type information and the second type of examination result data type information.
3. The acquisition method according to claim 1 or 2, further comprising before the step S101,
step S1001, acquiring the file information of the pediatric renal calculus disease case;
step S1002, extracting patient age and diagnosis information from the child nephrolithiasis case file information;
step S1003, if the patient age is the set pediatric patient age, go to step S1004;
step S1004, determining whether set treatment characters or fields exist in the diagnosis information, and if so, obtaining pediatric kidney stone surgery type information according to the pediatric kidney stone disease case file information.
4. The acquisition method according to claim 1, wherein step S104 is followed by further comprising:
and step S105, if the coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone operation risk exceeds a pediatric kidney stone operation risk threshold, extracting each item of pediatric kidney stone detection result data and each item of coefficient, and displaying each item of pediatric kidney stone detection result data and each item of coefficient.
5. A system for acquiring the relative data of the surgical risk of the infantile kidney stone comprises a database, an acquisition device and a display device for the relative data of the surgical risk of the infantile kidney stone,
the database is stored with a corresponding relation table of the operation type of the pediatric kidney stone and the data type and the name of the pediatric examination result, data of the pediatric kidney stone detection result, set age information, a corresponding relation table of the pediatric kidney stone detection result data and the coefficient related to the risk and information of the pediatric kidney stone disease case file,
the acquisition device for the data related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk can read data from the database, can drive the display device,
the device for acquiring the data related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk is configured to:
extracting the data type name of the pediatric examination result according to a corresponding relation table of the pediatric renal calculus operation type and the pediatric examination result data type name, which is set correspondingly according to the pediatric renal calculus operation type information, wherein the pediatric examination result data type name comprises: patient age, renal calculus volume, renal calculus location, renal calculus involvement with renal calyx number, hydronephrosis degree, preoperative CT density value, and calculus complexity;
extracting the pediatric kidney stone detection result data corresponding to the pediatric examination result data type name from the pediatric kidney stone detection result data according to the pediatric examination result data type name;
extracting corresponding coefficients from the pediatric kidney stone detection result data corresponding to the pediatric examination result data types and the corresponding coefficient corresponding relation table of the corresponding set pediatric kidney stone detection result data and risk, and summing to obtain the coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone operation risk;
and if the coefficient related to the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk exceeds the pediatric kidney stone surgery risk threshold, sending information related to the surgery risk, and driving the display device to display.
6. The system of claim 5, wherein the means for obtaining data relating to the risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery is further configured to:
acquiring patient age information and pediatric kidney stone surgery type information according to the pediatric kidney stone disease case file information;
acquiring medical examination method information according to the pediatric kidney stone operation type information;
acquiring first-class inspection result data type information according to medical inspection method information, wherein the first-class inspection result data type information is a plurality of data types of the detection result of the infantile kidney stone directly read by an inspection means, and the first-class inspection result data type information comprises stone length/width information, stone position, quantity of stone accumulation and renal hydrops degree;
extracting multiple types of first examination result data corresponding to the multiple types of first examination result data according to the multiple types of first examination result data, and acquiring second types of examination result data and second types of examination result data type information according to one or more of the multiple types of first examination result data, wherein the second types of examination result data type information is kidney stone volume information;
and acquiring the data type name of the pediatric examination result according to the first type of examination result data type information and the second type of examination result data type information.
7. The acquisition system according to claim 5 or 6, the acquisition device of data relating to risk of pediatric kidney stone surgery further configured to:
acquiring the file information of the cases of the infantile nephrolithiasis;
extracting patient age and diagnosis information from the pediatric renal calculus disease case file information;
and if the patient age is the set child patient age, judging whether set treatment characters or fields exist in the diagnosis information, and if so, acquiring the child kidney stone operation type information according to the child kidney stone disease case file information.
8. The acquisition system according to claim 5, wherein the apparatus for acquiring data relating to a risk of a pediatric kidney stone surgery is further configured to extract each item of data relating to a detection result of a pediatric kidney stone and each item of coefficient and output each item of data relating to a detection result of a pediatric kidney stone and each item of coefficient if the coefficient relating to a risk of a pediatric kidney stone surgery exceeds a threshold value of a pediatric kidney stone surgery risk.
9. An electronic device, comprising: at least one processor, and a memory communicatively coupled to the at least one processor, wherein the memory stores instructions executable by the at least one processor to enable the at least one processor to perform the steps of the method of any of claims 1-4.
10. A recording medium having stored thereon a computer program, characterized in that the program, when being executed by a processor, is adapted to carry out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1-4.
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