CN1099600A - 人体脊柱保护架 - Google Patents

人体脊柱保护架 Download PDF

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Publication number
CN1099600A
CN1099600A CN 94111815 CN94111815A CN1099600A CN 1099600 A CN1099600 A CN 1099600A CN 94111815 CN94111815 CN 94111815 CN 94111815 A CN94111815 A CN 94111815A CN 1099600 A CN1099600 A CN 1099600A
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frame
bearing
load
shoulder
bearing frame
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CN 94111815
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English (en)
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华明宝
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN 94111815 priority Critical patent/CN1099600A/zh
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Abstract

本发明是一种对人体脊柱提供保护的劳动工具 和医疗保健器械。
其主要技术特征是由肩架、承重架、承重盘组 成。肩架缚于人体肩背部，它只对承重架起扶持作 用。承重架能固定重荷并把重力传递给承重盘；承重 盘紧缚于人体骨盆上，它能将重力分散在骨盆上。这 样，当人体负重时，就能解除脊柱和相关肌群的压 力。
本发明配以适当的附件可以对腰椎、胸椎、颈椎 进行牵引，矫形等项康复治疗。
本发明可以广泛用于人力负重劳动如挑抬重物， 负重行军等，能大幅度提高人体负重能力和耐久能 力，保护劳动者的身体和提高劳动效率。

Description

本发明是一种对人体脊柱提供保护的支架。是一种负重用劳动工具，也是一种医疗保健器械。
众所周知：脊柱是人体非常重要的一组骨骼和关节系统，它有着不可替代的生理功能，在人们劳动和运动时还要承受巨大的压力和冲击力，极易受到伤害。因此，对脊柱提供保护是十分必要的。然而综观国内外尚未见有与本发明类似的报道。
本发明的目的是：
1、在进行背负、肩挑等体力劳动时，解除脊柱和肩、背、腰等相关肌群的压力、使压力直接传递到骨盆，大幅度提高人体负重能力和耐久能力，从而达到保护劳动者的身体和提高劳动效率的目的；
2、能比较方便地对腰椎、胸椎、颈椎等做牵引、矫形等项康复治疗。
本发明由肩架，承重架（上、下两部分），承重盘等几个主要部份组成。具体结构及使用方法如下所述：肩架1由系带缚于肩背部、并以滑套2与承重架上部3连接。肩架能在承重架上部上、下活动，它只对承重架起扶持作用，而不承受重力。负荷固定在承重架上部。承重架上部与下部6之间以活销7连接，承重架下部以活销4与承重盘5相连接。活销能把承重架上的重力传递给承重盘，并使两者能以活销为中心作绕轴或俯仰活动。承重盘由系带缚于人体骨盆上。它接受承重架传下来的重力，并将压力分散在骨盆上。这样，承重架上负荷即可不通过脊柱而直接传递给髋关节，从而解放脊柱和肩、背、腰等部位的肌肉。
本发明配以适当的附件能方便地对腰椎、胸椎、颈椎作牵引、矫形等项康复治疗。
本发明可以广泛用于人力负重劳动，依用途不同，可制成适合重负荷用的1型，适合轻负荷用的2型，适合医疗康复的3型。1型适用于农村、土建、搬运等工作，以及军队战士背负个人装备、单兵重武器，丛林地区，战时前沿运送物资。2型适用于地质人员、旅游者、登山者、出差人员背负行装，以及背负婴儿，背负书包等。3型适合在家中进行脊柱的康复治疗。
附图说明
1、肩架及系带        2、滑套
3、承重架（上部）        4、活销
5、承重盘及系带        6、承重架（下部）
7、活销

Claims (1)

  1. 本发明的技术特征是：
    1、由肩架、承重架、承重盘三个主要部份组成。
    2、肩架由系带缚于人体肩背部，并通过滑套与承重架相连。肩架只对承重架起扶持作用，而不承受重荷。
    3、承重架能固定重荷并将重力通过活销传递给承重盘。承重架与承重盘能以活销为中心作绕轴或俯仰活动。
    4、承重盘由系带缚于人体骨盆上，它能将承重架传下来的重力分散在骨盆上。
    5、在肩架、承重架、承重盘上加上适当的附件可对腰椎、胸椎、颈椎进行牵引，矫形等康复治疗。
CN 94111815 1994-06-30 1994-06-30 人体脊柱保护架 Pending CN1099600A (zh)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94111815 CN1099600A (zh) 1994-06-30 1994-06-30 人体脊柱保护架

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 94111815 CN1099600A (zh) 1994-06-30 1994-06-30 人体脊柱保护架

Publications (1)

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CN1099600A true CN1099600A (zh) 1995-03-08

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Family Applications (1)

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CN 94111815 Pending CN1099600A (zh) 1994-06-30 1994-06-30 人体脊柱保护架

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CN (1) CN1099600A (zh)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103781516A (zh) * 2011-04-01 2014-05-07 壮臂科技公司 自激式姿势顺应提升辅助设备
CN105249554A (zh) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-20 陈云桥 人体助力背心

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103781516A (zh) * 2011-04-01 2014-05-07 壮臂科技公司 自激式姿势顺应提升辅助设备
CN103781516B (zh) * 2011-04-01 2016-08-17 壮臂科技公司 自激式姿势顺应提升辅助设备
CN105249554A (zh) * 2015-09-14 2016-01-20 陈云桥 人体助力背心

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