CN109956287A - The long climb and fall vehicle carrying machine of highway - Google Patents
The long climb and fall vehicle carrying machine of highway Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109956287A CN109956287A CN201910366497.1A CN201910366497A CN109956287A CN 109956287 A CN109956287 A CN 109956287A CN 201910366497 A CN201910366497 A CN 201910366497A CN 109956287 A CN109956287 A CN 109956287A
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- chain
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G35/00—Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for
- B65G35/08—Mechanical conveyors not otherwise provided for comprising trains of unconnected load-carriers, e.g. belt sections, movable in a path, e.g. a closed path, adapted to contact each other and to be propelled by means arranged to engage each load-carrier in turn
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0294—Vehicle bodies
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Auxiliary Methods And Devices For Loading And Unloading (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of machines of the transporting cars climb and fall used on the long climb and fall section of highway, the long climb and fall vehicle carrying machine of highway, it is mounted in the machine for being specifically used to transporting cars climb and fall on the long climb and fall section of highway, it includes upper and lower pass, which is made of descending machine, transmission device and upward slope machine three parts；Descending machine is parallel with upward slope machine to be installed；Because automobile passes through the long climb and fall section of highway in the case where being full application of brake on the climb and fall machine, so automobile oil consumption is few, engine nonoverload is not easy to stop working；Again because there is active catch wheel plate on trailer, automotive wheels can be blocked automatically and do not allow car slipping, so the brake block of automobile does not have frictional heat generation, so brake hubs will not be burnt out, so the descending function makes automotive safety fuel-efficient by the Dangerous Area of the long climb and fall of highway.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of machines of the transporting cars climb and fall used on the long climb and fall section of highway.
Background technique
The long climb and fall section of highway, refers to that drop is big, the express highway section of climb and fall distance.In highway
Particularly serious traffic accident easily occurs on long climb and fall section, only the long climb and fall section of summer Rong high speed and long small stream 5KM are between 10 years
It is averagely every that Accident just occurs more than two days with regard to 1306 traffic accidents occur, monthly there are more people's injures and deaths.Therefore, high
The fast long climb and fall section of highway is known as " road of death " by driver.Be primarily due to highway drop is big, climb and fall away from
It is long from length, climb and fall time, it goes up a slope for a long time, engine can oil consumption be more, it is easily flame-out to overload；The brake of long-time descending can make to brake
Piece frictional heat generation, brake hubs carbonization, brake function is entirely ineffective, and vehicle increases vehicle fortune under the action of acceleration of gravity
Dynamic inertia, directly results in brake failure.Automotive safety can be allowed fuel-efficient by highway length without a in the world at present
The machine of the transporting cars climb and fall in descending section.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide that a kind of that automotive safety can be allowed fuel-efficient is long up and down by highway
The machine for being specifically used to transporting cars climb and fall in slope section.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that the long climb and fall vehicle carrying machine of highway, it is mounted in highway
The machine for being specifically used to transporting cars climb and fall on long climb and fall section, it includes upper and lower pass, and construction feature is: the machine
Device is made of descending machine, transmission device and upward slope machine three parts；Descending machine is parallel with upward slope machine to be installed；The descending machine: descending
The both ends of machine are the horizontal segment flushed with upper and lower pass, and centre is lower slope section；Have on terraced pier shape sleeper beam frame two it is parallel
I-shaped track；The top at the both ends of I-shaped track and base ring are closed；Between two parallel I-shaped tracks
The upper surface of lower slope section has secondary track in parallel；There is annulus shape chain-plate type trailer on I-shaped track；Annulus chain-plate type drags
Vehicle is linked by more piece chain-plate type trailer, and there are four main wheels and two secondary wheels for every pitch chain plate form trailer；Chain-plate type trailer
Main wheel outside I-shaped orbital plane；The secondary wheel of chain-plate type trailer is hung in the indent on the outside of I-shaped track；?
There is lateral pin shaft between two pitch chain plate form trailers；Chain-plate type trailer is used to carry the automobile of descending；Before every pitch chain plate form trailer
There is one block of active catch wheel plate that can be rotated up in portion, and the rear portion of the active catch wheel plate is connect with vehicle frame hinge, this is kept off a car
There is supporting leg wheel under wheel plate, supporting leg wheel is run on the secondary track of lower slope section, can support wheel plate of keeping off a car upwards；Chain-plate type trailer vehicle
There are vertical breast board in the two sides of plate upwards；There are ring chain in the two sides of annulus shape chain-plate type trailer respectively；Ring chain and transverse direction
Pin shaft flushes；Ring chain is engaged with the gear of the gear of generator, the gear of transmission device and motor；Controller control electricity
The revolving speed of motivation, generator；The gradient of the automobile downhill airborne carrier is between 3%--25%；The transmission device: being descending machine
Chain is engaged with the gear of transmission device one end, the gear of the transmission device other end engaged with the chain of upward slope machine descending machine to
Under motion-promotion force be transmitted to upward slope machine as go up a slope when driving force；The upward slope machine: the both ends of upward slope machine are and upper and lower pass
The horizontal segment flushed, centre are upward slope section；There are two parallel I-shaped tracks on terraced pier shape sleeper beam frame；I-shaped rail
The top at the both ends in road and base ring are closed；The upper surface of upward slope section between two parallel I-shaped tracks has in parallel
Secondary track；There is annulus shape chain-plate type trailer on I-shaped track；Annulus chain-plate type trailer by more piece chain-plate type trailer link and
At there are four main wheels and two secondary wheels for every pitch chain plate form trailer；The main wheel of chain-plate type trailer is in I-shaped orbital plane
Outside；The secondary wheel of chain-plate type trailer is hung in the indent on the outside of I-shaped track；There is transverse direction between two pitch chain plate form trailers
Pin shaft；Chain-plate type trailer is used to carry the automobile to go up a slope；There is one piece of work that can be rotated up at the rear portion of every pitch chain plate form trailer
Dynamic wheel plate of keeping off a car, the front end of the active catch wheel plate are connect with vehicle frame rearward hinge, there is supporting leg wheel, supporting leg wheel under the wheel plate of keeping off a car
It is run on the secondary track of upward slope section, wheel plate of keeping off a car can be supported upwards；The two sides of chain-plate type trailer sweep have vertical upwards
Breast board；There are ring chain in the two sides of annulus shape chain-plate type trailer respectively；Ring chain is flushed with lateral pin shaft；Ring chain and biography
The gear engagement of dynamic device, the gear of motor engage；The revolving speed of controller control motor；The slope of the automobile up slope airborne carrier
Degree is between 3%--25%.
The descending machine manufactured using above technical scheme, when in use, controller control the revolving speed of motor, make
The movement velocity of annulus shape chain-plate type trailer in safe range, is propped up because the not secondary track of the horizontal segment at the descending machine both ends supports
Leg wheel, thus the wheel plate of keeping off a car of every pitch chain plate form trailer front end be it is horizontal, entered and exited convenient for automobile；Automobile is with safety speed
Degree the descending machine is driven towards from pass, when away from the descending machine number meter, driver steps on clutch, allow automobile using inertia drive into
On descending machine, when automobile is all introduced on descending machine, brake driver (touch on the brake with parking brake while utilizing) idling works as operation
Supporting leg when to lower slope section below active catch wheel plate is run on secondary track, is just propped active catch wheel plate upwards, is blocked vapour
Wheel does not allow car slipping, the automobile just at the uniform velocity safely lower long slope on the descending machine, when the weight of more automobiles is pressed on descending machine
Can generate the powerful power that moves downward when moving downward, chain using the downward motoricity through transmission device be transmitted to upward slope machine as
The upward driving force of upward slope machine, when vehicle upward on upward slope machine is few, which is transmitted to generator by chain makes
The kinetic energy moved downward is converted into electric energy by electrical power generators；Controller can be according to the size speed control hair for moving downward power
The number of units of motor work, so that the speed that moves downward of descending machine be made to be within safe velocity interval.When apart from the descending
10 meters of machine end number apart from when, because of the support without secondary track, active catch wheel plate, which is just automatically fallen off, to be laid flat, simultaneously,
Driver's releasing of brake steps on clutch, open out, and speed gear in extension is driven out to the descending machine using the inertia of automobile and works as automobile into pass
When being all introduced into pass, driver closes clutch, and automobile reaches flat highway just with safe speed.The descending function
Enough more of stageds, which are connected on the long descending section of longer more curved highway, to be used.
The upward slope machine manufactured using above technical scheme, when in use, controller control the revolving speed of motor, make
The movement velocity of annulus shape chain-plate type trailer in safe range, is propped up because the not secondary track of the horizontal segment at the upward slope machine both ends supports
Leg wheel, thus the wheel plate of keeping off a car at every pitch chain plate form trailer rear portion be it is horizontal, entered and exited convenient for automobile；Automobile is with safety speed
Degree the upward slope machine is driven towards from pass, when away from the upward slope machine number meter, driver steps on clutch, allow automobile using inertia drive into
On upward slope machine, when automobile is all introduced on upward slope machine, brake driver (touch on the brake with parking brake while utilizing) idling works as operation
Supporting leg when to upward slope section below active catch wheel plate is run on secondary track, just props active catch wheel plate upwards, wheel of keeping off a car
Plate blocks automotive wheels and does not allow car slipping, the automobile just at the uniform velocity safely upper long slope on the upward slope machine, when the weight of more automobiles is pressed in
Powerful upward resistance can be generated when moving upwards on upward slope machine, the gear of transmission device can pass the downward motoricity of descending machine
To upward slope machine as upward driving force；When the vehicle on descending machine is few, controller can be according to the size speed of upward resistance
The number of units for controlling electric motor operation, so that the speed that moves upwards of upward slope machine be made to be within safe velocity interval.Work as distance
10 meters of number of the upward slope machine end apart from when, because of the support without secondary track, active catch wheel plate, which is just automatically fallen off, to be laid flat, with it
Meanwhile driver's releasing of brake steps on clutch, open out, and speed gear in extension is driven out to the upward slope machine using the inertia of automobile, into pass,
When automobile is all introduced into pass, driver closes clutch, and automobile reaches flat highway just with safe speed.On this
Slope machine can staged more be connected on the longer long uphill way of more curved highway and use.
Because automobile passes through the long climb and fall section of highway in the case where being full application of brake on the climb and fall machine, so vapour
Vehicle oil consumption is few, engine nonoverload is not easy to stop working；Again because there is active catch wheel plate on trailer, automotive wheels can be blocked automatically and do not allowed and slipped
Vehicle, so the brake block of automobile does not have frictional heat generation, so brake hubs will not be burnt out, so the descending function allows automotive safety to save
The Dangerous Area by the long climb and fall of highway of oil.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of upward slope machine in the present invention.
Fig. 2 is that the view of Section A-A in Fig. 1 is intended to.
Fig. 3 is the single-unit chain-plate type trailer side structure schematic view of upward slope machine.
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of descending machine in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is that the view of Section A-A in Fig. 4 is intended to.
Fig. 6 is the single-unit chain-plate type trailer side structure schematic view in descending machine.
In figure: 1, I-shaped track；1.1, secondary track；1.2, terraced pier shape sleeper beam frame；2, annulus shape chain-plate type trailer；
2.1, main wheel；2.2, secondary wheel；2.3, sweep；2.4, breast board；2.5, lateral pin shaft；2.6, active catch wheel plate；2.7, it props up
Leg wheel；3, chain；4, generator；5, motor；6, pass；7, transmission device.
Embodiment
In Fig. 1,2,3,4,5,6, the long climb and fall vehicle carrying machine of highway provided by the invention, it is public that it is mounted in high speed
The machine for being specifically used to transporting cars climb and fall on the long climb and fall section in road, it includes upper and lower pass (6), construction feature
Be: the machine is made of descending machine, transmission device (7) and upward slope machine three parts；Descending machine is parallel with upward slope machine to be installed；Under described
Slope machine: the both ends of descending machine are the horizontal segment flushed with upper and lower pass (6), and centre is lower slope section；In terraced pier shape sleeper beam frame (1.2)
On have two parallel I-shaped tracks (1)；The top at the both ends of I-shaped track (1) and base ring are closed；It is parallel at two
I-shaped track (1) between the upper surface of lower slope section have secondary track (1.1) in parallel；On I-shaped track (1)
There is annulus shape chain-plate type trailer (2)；Annulus chain-plate type trailer (2) is linked by more piece chain-plate type trailer, and every pitch chain is board-like to be dragged
There are four main wheel (2.1) and two secondary wheels (2.2) for vehicle；The main wheel (2.1) of chain-plate type trailer is in I-shaped track (1)
Outside face；The secondary wheel (2.2) of chain-plate type trailer is hung in the indent on the outside of I-shaped track；Between two pitch chain plate form trailers
There are lateral pin shaft (2.5)；Chain-plate type trailer is used to carry the automobile of descending；The front of every pitch chain plate form trailer have one piece can be to
The active catch wheel plate (2.6) of upper rotation, the rear portion of the active catch wheel plate are connect with vehicle frame hinge, have branch under the wheel plate of keeping off a car
Leg wheel (2.7), supporting leg wheel (2.7) are run on the secondary track (1.1) of lower slope section, can support wheel plate of keeping off a car upwards；Chain-plate type
The two sides of trailer sweep have vertical breast board (2.4) upwards；There are ring chain in the two sides of annulus shape chain-plate type trailer (2) respectively；
Ring chain is flushed with lateral pin shaft (2.5)；Ring chain and the gear of generator (4), the gear of transmission device (7) and electronic
The gear of machine (5) engages；Controller controls the revolving speed of motor (5), generator (4)；The gradient of the automobile downhill airborne carrier exists
Between 3%--25%；The transmission device: being that the chain (3) of descending machine is engaged with the gear of transmission device (7) one end, transmission dress
The gear for setting (7) other end engages with the chain (3) of upward slope machine and the downward motion-promotion force of descending machine is transmitted to upward slope machine as upper
Driving force when slope；The upward slope machine: the both ends of upward slope machine are the horizontal segment flushed with upper and lower pass (6), and centre is upward slope section；
There are two parallel I-shaped tracks (1) on terraced pier shape sleeper beam frame (1.2)；The top at the both ends of I-shaped track (1) with
Base ring closure；The upper surface of upward slope section between two parallel I-shaped tracks (1) has secondary track in parallel
(1.1)；There is annulus shape chain-plate type trailer (2) on I-shaped track (1)；Annulus chain-plate type trailer (2) is dragged by more piece chain-plate type
Blockchain connects, and there are four main wheel (2.1) and two secondary wheels (2.2) for every pitch chain plate form trailer；The main vehicle of chain-plate type trailer
(2.1) are taken turns outside I-shaped track (1) face；The secondary wheel (2.2) of chain-plate type trailer is hung on the outside of I-shaped track (1)
In indent；There are lateral pin shaft (2.5) between two pitch chain plate form trailers；Chain-plate type trailer is used to carry the automobile to go up a slope；Every section
There is one block of active catch wheel plate (2.6) that can be rotated up at the rear portion of chain-plate type trailer, before the active catch wheel plate (2.6)
End is connect with vehicle frame rearward hinge, is had under the wheel plate of keeping off a car supporting leg wheel (2.7), secondary track of the supporting leg wheel (2.7) in upward slope section
(1.1) it is run on, wheel plate of keeping off a car can be supported upwards；The two sides of chain-plate type trailer sweep have vertical breast board (2.4) upwards；Ring
There are ring chain in two sides with shape chain-plate type (2) trailer respectively；Ring chain is flushed with lateral pin shaft (2.5)；Ring chain with
The gear engagement of transmission device (7), the gear of motor (5) engage；Controller controls the revolving speed of motor (5)；On the automobile
The gradient of slope airborne carrier is between 3%--25%.
Claims (1)
1. the long climb and fall vehicle carrying machine of highway, it is mounted on the long climb and fall section of highway and is specifically used to transport
The machine of automobile climb and fall is carried, it includes upper and lower pass (6), and construction feature is:
The machine is made of descending machine, transmission device (7) and upward slope machine three parts；
Descending machine is parallel with upward slope machine to be installed；
The descending machine:
The both ends of descending machine are the horizontal segment flushed with upper and lower pass (6), and centre is lower slope section；
There are two parallel I-shaped tracks (1) on terraced pier shape sleeper beam frame (1.2)；
The top at the both ends of I-shaped track (1) and base ring are closed；
The upper surface of lower slope section between two parallel I-shaped tracks (1) has secondary track (1.1) in parallel；
There is annulus shape chain-plate type trailer (2) on I-shaped track (1)；
Annulus chain-plate type trailer (2) is linked by more piece chain-plate type trailer, and there are four main wheel (2.1) for every pitch chain plate form trailer
With two secondary wheels (2.2)；
The main wheel (2.1) of chain-plate type trailer is outside I-shaped track (1) face；
The secondary wheel (2.2) of chain-plate type trailer is hung in the indent on the outside of I-shaped track；
There are lateral pin shaft (2.5) between two pitch chain plate form trailers；
Chain-plate type trailer is used to carry the automobile of descending；
There are one block of active catch wheel plate (2.6) that can be rotated up, the active catch wheel plate in the front of every pitch chain plate form trailer
Rear portion connect with vehicle frame hinge, have under the wheel plate of keeping off a car supporting leg wheel (2.7), secondary track of the supporting leg wheel (2.7) in lower slope section
(1.1) it is run on, wheel plate of keeping off a car can be supported upwards；
The two sides of chain-plate type trailer sweep have vertical breast board (2.4) upwards；The two sides of annulus shape chain-plate type trailer (2) have respectively
Ring chain；Ring chain is flushed with lateral pin shaft (2.5)；The gears of ring chain and generator (4), transmission device (7)
The engagement of the gear of gear and motor (5)；
Controller controls the revolving speed of motor (5), generator (4)；
The gradient of the automobile downhill airborne carrier is between 3%--25%；
The transmission device:
That the chain (3) of descending machine is engaged with the gear of transmission device (7) one end, the gear of transmission device (7) other end with it is upper
The downward motion-promotion force of descending machine is transmitted to upward slope machine as driving force when going up a slope by chain (3) engagement of slope machine；
The upward slope machine:
The both ends of upward slope machine are the horizontal segment flushed with upper and lower pass (6), and centre is upward slope section；
There are two parallel I-shaped tracks (1) on terraced pier shape sleeper beam frame (1.2)；
The top at the both ends of I-shaped track (1) and base ring are closed；
The upper surface of upward slope section between two parallel I-shaped tracks (1) has secondary track (1.1) in parallel；
There is annulus shape chain-plate type trailer (2) on I-shaped track (1)；
Annulus chain-plate type trailer (2) is linked by more piece chain-plate type trailer, and there are four main wheel (2.1) for every pitch chain plate form trailer
With two secondary wheels (2.2)；
The main wheel (2.1) of chain-plate type trailer is outside I-shaped track (1) face；
The secondary wheel (2.2) of chain-plate type trailer is hung in the indent on the outside of I-shaped track (1)；
There are lateral pin shaft (2.5) between two pitch chain plate form trailers；Chain-plate type trailer is used to carry the automobile to go up a slope；
There are one block of active catch wheel plate (2.6) that can be rotated up, the active catch wheel plate in the rear portion of every pitch chain plate form trailer
(2.6) front end is connect with vehicle frame rearward hinge, is had under the wheel plate of keeping off a car supporting leg wheel (2.7), and supporting leg wheel (2.7) is in upward slope section
It is run on secondary track (1.1), wheel plate of keeping off a car can be supported upwards；
The two sides of chain-plate type trailer sweep have vertical breast board (2.4) upwards；
There are ring chain in the two sides of annulus shape chain-plate type (2) trailer respectively；
Ring chain is flushed with lateral pin shaft (2.5)；
Ring chain is engaged with the gear of transmission device (7), the gear of motor (5) engages；
Controller controls the revolving speed of motor (5)；
The gradient of the automobile up slope airborne carrier is between 3%--25%.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910366497.1A CN109956287A (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | The long climb and fall vehicle carrying machine of highway |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910366497.1A CN109956287A (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | The long climb and fall vehicle carrying machine of highway |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN109956287A true CN109956287A (en) | 2019-07-02 |
Family
ID=67026957
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910366497.1A Withdrawn CN109956287A (en) | 2019-05-05 | 2019-05-05 | The long climb and fall vehicle carrying machine of highway |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN109956287A (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-05-05 CN CN201910366497.1A patent/CN109956287A/en not_active Withdrawn
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20190702 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |