CN109954892A - A kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure - Google Patents

A kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109954892A
CN109954892A CN201811327752.3A CN201811327752A CN109954892A CN 109954892 A CN109954892 A CN 109954892A CN 201811327752 A CN201811327752 A CN 201811327752A CN 109954892 A CN109954892 A CN 109954892A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
machine tool
bearing
tail stock
side wall
tailstock spindle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811327752.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭克立
刘文卓
王清标
李胜
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HUDA HAIJIE (HUNAN) ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CO LTD
Original Assignee
HUDA HAIJIE (HUNAN) ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CO LTD
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HUDA HAIJIE (HUNAN) ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CO LTD filed Critical HUDA HAIJIE (HUNAN) ENGINEERING TECHNOLOGY RESEARCH CO LTD
Priority to CN201811327752.3A priority Critical patent/CN109954892A/en
Publication of CN109954892A publication Critical patent/CN109954892A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B23/00Tailstocks; Centres
    • B23B23/04Live centres

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Constituent Portions Of Griding Lathes, Driving, Sensing And Control (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure of tail stock for machine tool technical field, including tailstock spindle, the outer circumferential walls of the tailstock spindle are fixed by linear bearing and pedestal installation, sealing ring is cased on the left of the outer circumferential walls of the tailstock spindle, the top left side of the tailstock spindle, which is bolted, is equipped with end cap, inlet suction port is connected between the end cap and pedestal, the left end of the tailstock spindle is by swivel bearing and rotates top fixed installation, the left side wall of the swivel bearing is connected with bearing outer ring clamping cap, the right side wall of the swivel bearing is fixedly mounted by locking nut and holding screw and bearing outer ring clamping cap, the tail stock for machine tool of this kind of top rotational structure, design is reasonable, it is practical, avoid influence of the precision of part center hole and tailstock center to Machining of Shaft-type Parts precision, it reduces when part is processed Driving moment reduces energy consumption;And the service life of bearing is improved, reduce equipment use cost.

Description

A kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to tail stock for machine tool technical field, specially a kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure.
Background technique
Lathe refers to the machine of manufacture machine, also known as machine-tool or toolroom machine, traditionally abbreviation lathe.It is generally divided into gold Belong to stock-removing machine, forging machine tool and wood craft machines etc..There are many method of processing equipment part in modern mechanical manufacturing: except cutting adds Outside work, there are also casting, forging, welding, punching press, extruding etc., as long as belonging to, required precision is higher and surface roughness requirements are thinner Part generally all need to finally be processed on lathe with the method for cutting.Lathe rises in the construction of national economic modernization Significant role, lathe be the lathe for mainly carrying out turnery processing to the workpiece of rotation with lathe tool.Also can be used on lathe drill bit, Reamer, reamer, screw tap, screw die and checkering tool etc. are processed accordingly.Lathe be mainly used for process axis, disk, set and its He has the workpiece of rotary surface, is in machine-building and repair factory using most wide a kind of machine, at present with it is top position into All kinds of axis class process equipments of row processing, such as cylindrical grinder, camshaft grinding machine, lathe etc., this kind of equipment is in working shaft-like part When, machining accuracy such as circularity, bounce etc. is directly influenced by center hole on tailstock and top precision, leads to shaft-like workpiece The precision processed is low, of poor quality, and the upper tailstock entirety poor air-tightness of current axis class process equipment, reduces tail The service life of frame, for this purpose, we have proposed a kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure, to solve to mention in above-mentioned background technique Machining accuracy out is directly influenced by center hole on tailstock and top precision, the precision for causing shaft-like workpiece to process The upper tailstock entirety poor air-tightness of low, of poor quality and current axis class process equipment, reduces the service life of tailstock Problem.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure, including The outer circumferential walls of tailstock spindle, the tailstock spindle are fixed by linear bearing and pedestal installation, and the outer circumferential walls of the tailstock spindle are left Side is cased with sealing ring, and the top left side of the tailstock spindle, which is bolted, is equipped with end cap, connects between the end cap and pedestal It is connected to inlet suction port, the left end of the tailstock spindle by swivel bearing and rotates top fixed installation, a left side for the swivel bearing Side wall is connected with bearing outer ring clamping cap, and the right side wall of the swivel bearing passes through locking nut and holding screw and bearing outer ring Clamping cap is fixedly mounted, and the outer circumferential walls of the rotary shaft and end cap are socketed with seal closure.
Preferably, the top inside groove of the rotation is conical, and rotates angle formed by top inclined surface and horizontal plane Degree is 30 to four ten five degree.
Preferably, the right side wall of the left side wall of the inlet suction port and end cap weld, the right side wall of the inlet suction port with The left side wall of pedestal welds.
Preferably, the sealing ring is shaft block ring.
Preferably, the inlet suction port is made of stainless steel.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: the tail stock for machine tool of this kind of top rotational structure, design are closed Reason, it is practical, influence of the precision of part center hole and tailstock center to Machining of Shaft-type Parts precision is avoided, part is reduced Driving moment when processing reduces energy consumption;And the service life of bearing is improved, reduce equipment use cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic structural view of the invention.
In figure: 1 rotates top, 2 bearing inner race clamping caps, 3 swivel bearings, 4 bearing outer ring clamping caps, 5 seal closures, 6 ends Lid, 7 inlet suction ports, 8 pedestals, 9 linear bearings, 10 sealing rings, 11 tailstock spindles, 12 locking nuts, 13 holding screws 13.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to Fig. 1, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure, including tailstock The outer circumferential walls of axis 11, the tailstock spindle 11 are fixed by linear bearing 9 and the installation of pedestal 8, outside the circumference of the tailstock spindle 11 Sealing ring 10 is cased on the left of wall, the preferred shaft block ring of the sealing ring 10, good airproof performance, rotation is convenient, the tailstock spindle 11 Top left side, which is bolted, is equipped with end cap 6, and inlet suction port 7, the air inlet are connected between the end cap 6 and pedestal 8 The left side wall of connector 7 and the right side wall of end cap 6 weld, and the right side wall of the inlet suction port 7 and the left side wall of pedestal 8 weld, and The preferred stainless steel material of inlet suction port 7, corrosion resistance is good, and service life is high, and the left end of the tailstock spindle 11 passes through rotary shaft It holds 3 to be fixedly mounted with rotation top 1, the inside groove of the rotation top 1 is conical, and rotates top 1 inclined surface and level Face angulation is 30 to four ten five degree, and the left side wall of the swivel bearing 3 is connected with bearing outer ring clamping cap 2, described The right side wall of swivel bearing 3 is fixedly mounted by locking nut 12 and holding screw 13 and bearing outer ring clamping cap 4, the rotation The outer circumferential walls of axis 3 and end cap 6 are socketed with seal closure 5.
In the specific process of the present apparatus, as described in Figure 1, rotation top 1 is connected by swivel bearing 3 and tailstock spindle 11 It connects, rotates, avoid together with part to be processed under frictional force drives caused by rotation top 1 when part to be processed is rotated Relative motion between part to be processed and rotation top 1, thus the machining accuracy of part is avoided by its center hole and top The precision of point influences.The air-tight structure as composed by seal closure 5, end cap 6, inlet suction port 7 and sealing ring 10 simultaneously, to rotation Bearing 3 and linear bearing 9 are reliably sealed, and the service life of tailstock is promoted, and linear bearing 9 reduces tailstock spindle 11 and is moved forward and backward When the frictional force that generates.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure, including tailstock spindle (11), it is characterised in that: the circle of the tailstock spindle (11) All outer walls are fixed by linear bearing (9) and pedestal (8) installation, are cased with sealing ring on the left of the outer circumferential walls of the tailstock spindle (11) (10), the top left side of the tailstock spindle (11), which is bolted, is equipped with end cap (6), the end cap (6) and pedestal (8) it Between be connected with inlet suction port (7), the left end of the tailstock spindle (11) is by swivel bearing (3) and rotates top (1) and is fixedly mounted, The left side wall of the swivel bearing (3) is connected with bearing outer ring clamping cap (2), and the right side wall of the swivel bearing (3) passes through lock Tight nut (12) and holding screw (13) and bearing outer ring clamping cap (4) fixed installation, the rotary shaft (3) and end cap (6) Outer circumferential walls are socketed with seal closure (5).
2. a kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rotation is top (1) inside groove is conical, and rotates the inclined surface of top (1) and horizontal plane angulation is 30 to four ten five degree.
3. a kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inlet suction port (7) right side wall of left side wall and end cap (6) welds, and the right side wall of the inlet suction port (7) and the left side wall of pedestal (8) weld It connects.
4. a kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the sealing ring (10) For shaft block ring.
5. a kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the inlet suction port (7) it is made of stainless steel.
CN201811327752.3A 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 A kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure Pending CN109954892A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811327752.3A CN109954892A (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 A kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811327752.3A CN109954892A (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 A kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109954892A true CN109954892A (en) 2019-07-02

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CN201811327752.3A Pending CN109954892A (en) 2018-11-01 2018-11-01 A kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114799241A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-07-29 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 High-precision pneumatic tailstock for machining center

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01246002A (en) * 1988-03-28 1989-10-02 Futamura Kiki Kk Rotating center
DE69603779T2 (en) * 1995-05-15 2000-03-02 Eastman Kodak Co High-precision centering tip
CN203363186U (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-12-25 南京数控机床有限公司 Inner tailstock gas sealing device
CN203863038U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-08 中国工程物理研究院机械制造工艺研究所 Ultraprecise air floatation center
CN104525982A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-22 重庆瑞霆塑胶有限公司 Rotating center of lathe center rest
CN205464373U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-17 郭嘉川 Novel numerical control machine tool tailstock is top
US20170361380A1 (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-12-21 Baker Hughes Incorporated Tail stock for a long vertically suspended workpiece that will experience heat expansion
CN207086927U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-03-13 河南活顶尖机械有限公司 A kind of tailstock tool live center
CN209288293U (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-08-23 湖大海捷(湖南)工程技术研究有限公司 A kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH01246002A (en) * 1988-03-28 1989-10-02 Futamura Kiki Kk Rotating center
DE69603779T2 (en) * 1995-05-15 2000-03-02 Eastman Kodak Co High-precision centering tip
CN203363186U (en) * 2013-07-10 2013-12-25 南京数控机床有限公司 Inner tailstock gas sealing device
CN203863038U (en) * 2014-05-15 2014-10-08 中国工程物理研究院机械制造工艺研究所 Ultraprecise air floatation center
CN104525982A (en) * 2014-11-24 2015-04-22 重庆瑞霆塑胶有限公司 Rotating center of lathe center rest
CN205464373U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-17 郭嘉川 Novel numerical control machine tool tailstock is top
US20170361380A1 (en) * 2016-06-17 2017-12-21 Baker Hughes Incorporated Tail stock for a long vertically suspended workpiece that will experience heat expansion
CN207086927U (en) * 2017-06-26 2018-03-13 河南活顶尖机械有限公司 A kind of tailstock tool live center
CN209288293U (en) * 2018-11-01 2019-08-23 湖大海捷(湖南)工程技术研究有限公司 A kind of tail stock for machine tool of top rotational structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114799241A (en) * 2022-05-24 2022-07-29 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 High-precision pneumatic tailstock for machining center
CN114799241B (en) * 2022-05-24 2023-10-27 河南航天液压气动技术有限公司 High-precision pneumatic tailstock for machining center

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Application publication date: 20190702