CN109950756A - A kind of fuse component and its sheath and connector - Google Patents

A kind of fuse component and its sheath and connector Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109950756A
CN109950756A CN201711397767.2A CN201711397767A CN109950756A CN 109950756 A CN109950756 A CN 109950756A CN 201711397767 A CN201711397767 A CN 201711397767A CN 109950756 A CN109950756 A CN 109950756A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
insulator
lever
lock tongue
sheath
fuse component
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201711397767.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109950756B (en
Inventor
应晨迪
薛杨扬
崔艳磊
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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China Aviation Optical Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711397767.2A priority Critical patent/CN109950756B/en
Publication of CN109950756A publication Critical patent/CN109950756A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN109950756B publication Critical patent/CN109950756B/en
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Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of fuse component and its sheaths and connector, before the sheath of fuse component is with its direction for being inserted into connector, including insulator, protective tube mounting portion is provided on insulator, sheath further includes the lever being assemblied on insulator along plugging direction activity anticreep, it is top-loaded between lever and insulator for driving lever to emerge the elastic component of insulator, lock tongue is provided in one of them of insulator and lever, another, which is equipped with, cooperates with lock tongue and limits lever and emerge the locked groove of insulator, lock tongue has the handle part operated for people, by operating lock tongue, so that lock tongue is separated from each other with locked groove, realize the unlock to lever, lever emitted under the active force of elastic component for outside insulator at this time, it manually can drawing lever, then fuse component is extracted from connector, operation is easy Fast, relatively simple for structure, there is versatility, without tool during installation and replacement.

Description

A kind of fuse component and its sheath and connector
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fuse component and its sheaths and connector.
Background technique
If general connector is excessive because of external electric appliance, it is possible to can cause because output power of power supply is excessive Terminal line or electric appliance are burnt, thus generate danger, therefore, have many manufacturers to start the connector that manufacture has protective tube, when When external electric appliance excessively causes connector to reach power limit, the protective tube in connector can first be burnt, to prevent not-go-end Line or electric appliance are burnt, and then avoid dangerous generation.
Traditional connector with protective tube is typically designed as being arranged sheath on the outside of protective tube and constituting protective tube Component, after protective tube is burnt, operator can use tool voluntarily unloading sheath, and then by fuse component removal and more Change installation.And the mounting means of existing fuse component, it generallys use and realizes sheath and the mode of connector screw-threaded coupling, Such assembly method processing cost is high, and volume is larger, and when installation and replacement fuse component wastes time very much, some are Make not by the way of screw-threaded coupling, it is also desirable to sheath be pulled open or be pried open using tool be just able to achieve taking for fuse component It unloads, needs replacing protective tube and the operator of tool, this assembly method do not lead to inconvenience at hand for anxious, influence Produce and use efficiency.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of fuse components, to solve fuse component disassembly in the prior art more Change the problem for needing to cause efficiency lower by tool;The fuse component is used the object of the invention is also to provide a kind of Connector;The purpose of the present invention is also providing a kind of sheath of fuse component.
To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the sheath of fuse component of the present invention is:
Scheme 1: the sheath of fuse component, before being with its direction for being inserted into connector, including insulator is set on the insulator It is equipped with protective tube mounting portion, the sheath further includes the lever being assemblied on insulator along plugging direction activity anticreep, described It is top-loaded between lever and the insulator for driving lever to emerge the elastic component of insulator, the insulator and operation Lock tongue is provided in one of them of handle, another, which is equipped with, cooperates with lock tongue and limits lever and emerge the locked groove of insulator, The lock tongue has the handle part operated for people.
Scheme 2: on the basis of scheme 1, the lock tongue setting is on insulator.
Scheme 3: on the basis of scheme 2, the useful lock tongue for exposing lever for handle part is set on the lever and is pacified Fill hole.
Scheme 4: it on the basis of scheme 1, is top-loaded between the lock tongue and lever for applying to lock tongue towards lock The spring of the mobile active force in slot direction.
Scheme 5: on the basis of any one of scheme 1 ~ 4, the insulator is equipped with the receiving extended along the longitudinal direction Hole, lever guiding are assemblied in receiving hole, and the locked groove is arranged on the side wall of receiving hole, on the insulator towards The side of the locked groove is provided with the escape groove passed through for avoiding lock tongue.
Scheme 6: on the basis of scheme 5, the lock tongue includes and the locked groove locking that block cooperates along the longitudinal direction The rear end face of portion, the front end face of the locking part and/or the insulator is to draw when lever is forwardly inserted to insulator Lead the wedge-shaped guide surfaces that locking part is caught in the locked groove.
The technical solution of fuse component of the present invention is:
Scheme 7: fuse component, including sheath and the protective tube being arranged in sheath, before being with its direction for being inserted into connector, The sheath includes insulator, and protective tube mounting portion is provided on the insulator, and the sheath further includes living along plugging direction Dynamic anticreep is assemblied in the lever on insulator, is top-loaded between the lever and the insulator for driving lever to emit It is provided with lock tongue in one of them of the elastic component of insulator out, the insulator and lever, another is equipped with and lock tongue Cooperate and limit lever and emerge the locked groove of insulator, the lock tongue has the handle part operated for people.
Scheme 8: on the basis of scheme 7, the lock tongue setting is on insulator.
Scheme 9: on the basis of scheme 8, the useful lock tongue for exposing lever for handle part is set on the lever and is pacified Fill hole.
Scheme 10: it on the basis of scheme 7, is top-loaded between the lock tongue and lever for applying to lock tongue towards lock The spring of the mobile active force in slot direction.
Scheme 11: on the basis of any one of scheme 8 ~ 10, the insulator is equipped with the appearance extended along the longitudinal direction Receive hole, the lever guiding is assemblied in receiving hole, and the locked groove is arranged on the side wall of receiving hole, above the insulator The escape groove passed through for avoiding lock tongue is provided with to the side of the locked groove.
Scheme 12: on the basis of scheme 11, the lock tongue includes and the locked groove lock that block cooperates along the longitudinal direction The rear end face of stop, the front end face of the locking part and/or the insulator is when lever is forwardly inserted to insulator Guidance locking part is caught in the wedge-shaped guide surfaces of the locked groove.
The technical solution of connector of the present invention is:
Scheme 13: connector, including shell and guiding are installed on the intracorporal fuse component of shell, fuse component include sheath and Protective tube in sheath is set, and before being with its direction for being inserted into connector, sheath includes insulator, is arranged on the insulator There is protective tube mounting portion, the sheath further includes the lever being assemblied on insulator along plugging direction activity anticreep, the behaviour Make to be top-loaded between handle and the insulator for driving lever to emerge the elastic component of insulator, the insulator and lever One of them on be provided with lock tongue, another, which is equipped with, cooperates with lock tongue and limits lever and emerge the locked groove of insulator, institute Stating lock tongue has the handle part operated for people.
Scheme 14: on the basis of scheme 13, the lock tongue setting is on insulator.
Scheme 15: on the basis of scheme 14, the useful lock tongue for exposing lever for handle part is set on the lever Mounting hole.
Scheme 16: it on the basis of scheme 13, is top-loaded between the lock tongue and lever for applying direction to lock tongue The spring of the mobile active force in locked groove direction.
Scheme 17: on the basis of any one of scheme 13 ~ 16, the insulator is equipped with the appearance extended along the longitudinal direction Receive hole, the lever guiding is assemblied in receiving hole, and the locked groove is arranged on the side wall of receiving hole, above the insulator The escape groove passed through for avoiding lock tongue is provided with to the side of the locked groove.
Scheme 18: on the basis of scheme 17, the lock tongue includes and the locked groove lock that block cooperates along the longitudinal direction The rear end face of stop, the front end face of the locking part and/or the insulator is when lever is forwardly inserted to insulator Guidance locking part is caught in the wedge-shaped guide surfaces of the locked groove.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: compared with the prior art, sheath according to the present invention, by setting on insulator Lever is set, when fuse component to be pushed into connector, is hidden lever on insulator by manpower pressing, and The locking of lever on insulator is realized by the limit locking cooperation between lock tongue and locked groove, guarantees the compact of its structure Type;When needing replacing protective tube, by operating lock tongue, so that lock tongue is separated from each other with locked groove, the unlock to lever is realized, Lever emitted under the active force of elastic component outside for insulator at this point, manually can drawing lever, then by fuse component It is extracted from connector, the anticreep cooperation between insulator and operation simultaneously can be avoided mutually de- between lever and insulator From, guarantee the stability of component operation, operate and be easy quick and relatively simple for structure, there is versatility, in entire installation and Without tool in replacement process.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of fuse component of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural blast schematic diagram of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is pull rod and insulator lockup state structural schematic diagram in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is fuse component and connector shell assembling structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 5 is that fuse component of the invention pulls out status architecture schematic diagram from connector shell.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of fuse component of the invention, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the fuse component are installed in connector, It include mainly protective tube 4 and the sheath for accommodating protective tube 4, in the present embodiment, protective tube is inserted into along its axis direction In connector shell, corresponding sheath is strip structure.
For sheath comprising insulator 1, insulator 1 are strip plate structure, are connected as shown in Fig. 2, being inserted into sheath The one end for connecing device shell is front end, and in the present embodiment, the front end of insulator 1 is provided with the solid for accommodating of front-rear direction extension Determine the holding tank of protective tube 4, protective tube 4 is fixed in holding tank.Meanwhile the rear end of insulator 1 is additionally provided with front-rear direction and prolongs The receiving hole 12 stretched, receiving hole 12 are open rearward end, the closed blind hole structure in front end.Pull rod 2 is coated in receiving hole 12, it should Pull rod 2 constitutes the lever operated for people, and pull rod 2 can be moved forward and backward in receiving hole 12, and the length of pull rod 2 is less than appearance The length in hole 12 received guarantees the compact of the jacket structure to guarantee that pull rod 2 can be hidden in completely in insulator 1.It is accommodating Press is provided with pressure spring 5 between the front bulkhead in hole 12 and the front end of pull rod 2, pull rod 2 can be popped up insulator backward by pressure spring 5 It 1 rear end in the actual operation process can be by artificial drawing pull rod 2, thus by entire fuse component from connector case It is extracted in body.
Meanwhile in order to avoid pull rod 2 by pressure spring 5 after being popped up outside insulator 1, insulator 1 is since elastic force acts on and draws Relative separation between bar 2 is provided with the rear extreme position for limiting pull rod 2 in the present embodiment in above-mentioned receiving hole 12 Limit block structure, the specific guidance long hole 11 to be provided with front-rear direction extension on the hole side wall of receiving hole 12 is right That answers is provided with backing pin 21 on pull rod 2, and backing pin 21 is threaded onto guidance long hole 11, so as to pass through guidance long hole 11 and gear Opposite guidance cooperation between pin 21, guarantee pull rod 2 moves backward extreme position.In the actual operation process, pressure spring 5 pushes up Push-pull rod 2 moves backward, and when through artificial drawing, the front end block of backing pin 21 and guidance long hole 11 cooperates, so as to logical It crosses pull rod 2 and pulls insulator 1, and then entire pipeline tube assembly is pulled out.
And due to the presence of pressure spring 5, in actual assembling process, in order to guarantee the compact of connector shape and structure Type needs for pull rod 2 to be hidden in connector case body, in the present embodiment, the rear end of connector shell and the rear end of insulator 1 It is substantially flush, therefore, it is necessary to pull rod 2 is hidden in the receiving hole 12 of insulator 1, and the presence of the active force due to pressure spring 5, Pull rod 2 can not be hidden in forward in insulator 1 automatically, therefore be additionally provided on pull rod 2 for pull rod 2 to be locked at receiving hole Limit locking structure in 12, as shown in Fig. 2, the specific peace to be provided with front-rear direction extension on the rear end face of pull rod 2 Hole 22 is filled, it is corresponding that avoid holes 23 are offered on the side wall of mounting hole 22 while corresponding with avoid holes 23 in receiving hole 12 Side wall on be provided with locked groove 13, activity is equipped with lock tongue 3 in above-mentioned mounting hole 22, the one of the correspondence locked groove 13 of the lock tongue 3 End can pass through avoid holes 23 and be inserted into locked groove 13, and the position of avoid holes 23 and locked groove 13 is just met for pull rod 2 at this time It is hidden in insulator 1, meanwhile, it is in the present embodiment, above-mentioned in order to facilitate the automatic locking between pull rod 2 and insulator 1 Press is provided with for applying the spring towards the mobile active force of avoid holes 23 to lock tongue 3 between lock tongue 3 and pull rod 2, thus Can be after pull rod 2 be pushed into receiving hole 12, lock tongue 3 can be forwardly inserted automatically to locked groove 13 by acting force of the spring.Together When in the present embodiment, the front end face of above-mentioned lock tongue 3 is for guiding lock tongue 3 to be inserted into the wedge-shaped guide surfaces 31 in locked groove 13. During pull rod 2 is pushed in receiving hole 12, the setting of wedge-shaped guide surfaces 31 enables to lock tongue 3 to be received hole 12 Side wall pushing tow and retract in avoid holes 23, then when avoid holes 23 are opposite with locked groove 13, lock tongue 3 is returned automatically by the thrust of spring Original position is arrived again, that is, is blocked in locked groove 13, so that pull rod 2 is locked in insulator 1.
When needing to pull out pull rod 2 from receiving hole 12, it is thus only necessary to which manpower stirs lock along the direction away from locked groove 13 Tongue 3, lock tongue 3 are exited from locked groove 13, and pull rod 2 can pop up outside insulator 1 under the active force of pressure spring 5 at this time.Meanwhile in order to Lock tongue 3 can easily be pushed aside, the rear end face of lock tongue 3 protrudes from the rear end face of pull rod 2, and is provided on the rear end face of lock tongue 3 Anti-skid chequer 32.
In use, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, pull rod 2,12 side of receiving hole can will be pressed forward along the longitudinal direction Wall pushing tow lock tongue 3 bounces back, and is then inserted into locked groove 13, realizes the limit locking of pull rod 2, is then inserted into bar fuse component Into connector shell 6;When needing to pull out fuse component, lock tongue 3 is stirred along perpendicular to front-rear direction, realizes pull rod 2 Unlock, unlock back stay 2 springs back out the rear end of insulator 1 under the action of pressure spring 5, will then by manually holding pull rod 2 Pull rod 2 pulls back, and entire fuse component is driven to be detached from from connector shell 6.
In other embodiments, guidance long hole 11 can be replaced by guiding groove;Backing pin can also be set in receiving hole 12 21, setting guidance long hole 11 on pull rod 2;Pressure spring 5 can also be replaced by the big material of other flexible deformations such as tension spring, rubber;Draw Guide face can be set on 12 rear end face of receiving hole of insulator 1;Lock tongue can be fit directly on insulator, and locked groove setting is being drawn On bar.
The embodiment of sheath according to the present invention, structure and the sheath in the embodiment of above-mentioned fuse component Structure is consistent, is no longer developed in details.
The embodiment of connector according to the present invention comprising connector shell and fuse component, fuse component Structure it is consistent with the structure of the embodiment of above-mentioned fuse component, be no longer developed in details.

Claims (10)

1. the sheath of fuse component, before being with its direction for being inserted into connector, including insulator, it is provided on the insulator Protective tube mounting portion, it is characterised in that: the sheath further includes the operation being assemblied on insulator along plugging direction activity anticreep Handle is top-loaded with the insulation for driving lever to emerge the elastic component of insulator between the lever and the insulator Lock tongue is provided in one of them of body and lever, another, which is equipped with, cooperates with lock tongue and limit lever and emerge insulator Locked groove, the lock tongue has the handle part that operates for people.
2. the sheath of fuse component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the lock tongue setting is on insulator.
3. the sheath of fuse component according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the lever useful for handle Hold the lock tongue mounting hole that lever is exposed in portion.
4. the sheath of fuse component according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: push up dress between the lock tongue and lever Have for applying the spring towards the mobile active force in locked groove direction to lock tongue.
5. the sheath of described in any item fuse components according to claim 1 ~ 4, it is characterised in that: set on the insulator There is the receiving hole extended along the longitudinal direction, the lever guiding is assemblied in receiving hole, and receiving hole is arranged in the locked groove On side wall, the side towards the locked groove on the insulator is provided with the escape groove passed through for avoiding lock tongue.
6. the sheath of fuse component according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the lock tongue includes and the locked groove edge The rear end face of the locking part of front-rear direction block cooperation, the front end face of the locking part and/or the insulator is in lever Locking part is guided to be caught in the wedge-shaped guide surfaces of the locked groove when being forwardly inserted to insulator.
7. fuse component, described before being with its direction for being inserted into connector including sheath and the protective tube being arranged in sheath Sheath includes insulator, and protective tube mounting portion is provided on the insulator, it is characterised in that: the sheath further includes along grafting Direction activity anticreep is assemblied in the lever on insulator, is top-loaded between the lever and the insulator for driving behaviour It emerges the elastic component of insulator as handle, is provided with lock tongue in one of them of the insulator and lever, another is equipped with Cooperate with lock tongue and limit lever and emerge the locked groove of insulator, the lock tongue has the handle part operated for people.
8. fuse component according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: the lock tongue setting is on insulator.
9. fuse component according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: be arranged on the lever useful for handle part dew The lock tongue mounting hole of lever out.
10. connector, including shell and guiding are installed on the intracorporal fuse component of shell, fuse component includes sheath and setting Protective tube in sheath, before being with its direction for being inserted into connector, sheath includes insulator, and guarantor is provided on the insulator Dangerous pipe mounting portion, it is characterised in that: the sheath further includes the lever being assemblied on insulator along plugging direction activity anticreep, Be top-loaded between the lever and the insulator for driving lever to emerge the elastic component of insulator, the insulator and Lock tongue is provided in one of them of lever, another, which is equipped with, cooperates with lock tongue and limit lever and emerge the lock of insulator Slot, the lock tongue have the handle part operated for people.
CN201711397767.2A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Fuse assembly and sheath and connector thereof Active CN109950756B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711397767.2A CN109950756B (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Fuse assembly and sheath and connector thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711397767.2A CN109950756B (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Fuse assembly and sheath and connector thereof

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109950756A true CN109950756A (en) 2019-06-28
CN109950756B CN109950756B (en) 2021-06-04

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CN201711397767.2A Active CN109950756B (en) 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 Fuse assembly and sheath and connector thereof

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204946846U (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-01-06 安费诺商用电子产品(成都)有限公司 The installation sleeve assembly of replaceable fuse tube
CN105449425A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-30 桐城市丽琼金属制品有限公司 Socket

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN204946846U (en) * 2015-09-21 2016-01-06 安费诺商用电子产品(成都)有限公司 The installation sleeve assembly of replaceable fuse tube
CN105449425A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-03-30 桐城市丽琼金属制品有限公司 Socket

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