CN109301581B - Electric connector plugging mechanism capable of realizing visual operation and plugging method - Google Patents

Electric connector plugging mechanism capable of realizing visual operation and plugging method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109301581B
CN109301581B CN201811189999.3A CN201811189999A CN109301581B CN 109301581 B CN109301581 B CN 109301581B CN 201811189999 A CN201811189999 A CN 201811189999A CN 109301581 B CN109301581 B CN 109301581B
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China
Prior art keywords
socket
connector
seat
window
box cover
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CN201811189999.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109301581A (en
Inventor
杨娇萍
张平雨
冯雨
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Beijing Institute of Specialized Machinery
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Beijing Institute of Specialized Machinery
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Priority to CN201811189999.3A priority Critical patent/CN109301581B/en
Publication of CN109301581A publication Critical patent/CN109301581A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/46Bases; Cases
    • H01R13/502Bases; Cases composed of different pieces
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64FGROUND OR AIRCRAFT-CARRIER-DECK INSTALLATIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR USE IN CONNECTION WITH AIRCRAFT; DESIGNING, MANUFACTURING, ASSEMBLING, CLEANING, MAINTAINING OR REPAIRING AIRCRAFT, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; HANDLING, TRANSPORTING, TESTING OR INSPECTING AIRCRAFT COMPONENTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B64F1/00Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations
    • B64F1/04Ground or aircraft-carrier-deck installations for launching aircraft
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/62Means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts or for holding them in engagement
    • H01R13/629Additional means for facilitating engagement or disengagement of coupling parts, e.g. aligning or guiding means, levers, gas pressure electrical locking indicators, manufacturing tolerances
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/73Means for mounting coupling parts to apparatus or structures, e.g. to a wall
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R24/00Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure
    • H01R24/005Two-part coupling devices, or either of their cooperating parts, characterised by their overall structure requiring successive relative motions to complete the coupling, e.g. bayonet type
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R43/00Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors
    • H01R43/26Apparatus or processes specially adapted for manufacturing, assembling, maintaining, or repairing of line connectors or current collectors or for joining electric conductors for engaging or disengaging the two parts of a coupling device

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Connector Housings Or Holding Contact Members (AREA)
  • Details Of Connecting Devices For Male And Female Coupling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to an electric connector plugging mechanism capable of realizing visual operation and a plugging method, belonging to the technical field of launching. The invention completely realizes the connection of the plug and the socket of the electric connector under visual conditions through the matching design of the baffle, the movable pipe, the mechanism fixing screw, the operation window seat and the window cover plate, avoids the operation damage risk in the plugging process of the connector from the design, and the plugging mechanism can realize the reliable connection of the plug and the socket of the electric connector in the normal storage and transportation process without falling off, and can smoothly separate the plug and the socket when the box cover is opened in the opening process of the box cover, realize the opening function of the box cover and can feed back an opening signal, thereby having high reliability. The plugging mechanism has the advantages of simple structure, strong universality, low cost, good practicability and wide application.

Description

Electric connector plugging mechanism capable of realizing visual operation and plugging method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of engines, and particularly relates to an electric connector plugging mechanism capable of realizing visual operation and a plugging method.
Background
The box covers of the aircraft launching box are arranged at two ends of the launching box, the launching box is sealed and bears the airtight pressure of the box body during storage, and the aircraft launching box is opened during launching to leave the aircraft motion and the gas flow exhaust and guide channel.
According to the overall requirements of an aircraft, the box cover of the launching box adopts a pre-thrown opening mode, and the box cover needs to feed back an opening state electric signal when being opened, so that a connector plug and a connector socket for opening the box cover are respectively arranged on the box cover and the box body of the launching box, and the connectors need to be reliably separated when the box cover is opened in the launching process.
Because the plug and the socket of the connector are respectively fixed on the box cover and the box body, the plugging process of the connector and the installation process of the box cover are simultaneously carried out, namely, the box cover is installed in place, and the plug and the socket of the connector are plugged in place. Because the structural dimension restriction, the in-process that connector plug and socket pegged graft can't be visual, therefore there is certain operation safety risk in connector pin, the hole plug-in process. If the operation is improper, accidents such as bending of a contact pin, needle shrinkage and the like can occur, the opening of a box cover and the transmission of signals in the transmitting process can be influenced, and the whole transmitting process is further influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is as follows: how to design an electric connector plugging mechanism capable of realizing visual operation, the plugging process of a connector plug and a socket is completed under the visual condition, and the plug and the socket can be reliably connected in the usual storage and transportation process. Before the aircraft launches, an electric signal is given, the connector plug and the socket can be reliably separated in the opening process of the box cover, and a feedback signal can be given.
(II) technical scheme
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention provides an electric connector plugging mechanism capable of realizing visual operation, which comprises a box cover 10, a connector plug 11, a connector socket 2, a baffle 4, a socket mounting seat 1, a movable pipe 3, a mechanism fixing screw 5, an operation window seat 9, a rubber rope 8 and a window cover plate 7;
the socket mounting seat 1 and the movable tube 3 are welded into a whole, the connector socket 2 is fixed on the socket mounting seat 1 and forms an integral part with the socket mounting seat 1 and the movable tube 3, the baffle 4 is provided with a limiting hole which is a round hole and is positioned at the rear part of the socket mounting seat 1, the diameter of the limiting hole is larger than that of the movable tube 3, and the movable tube 3 is completely inserted into the rear part of the limiting hole in a storage and transportation state, so that the freedom degree of the integral part in the vertical and left and right directions is limited through the baffle 4, and the integral part is fixed on an external guide seat 6 by a mechanism fixing screw 5 to limit the freedom degree of the integral part in the direction of shooting; the guide seat 6 is installed on the operation window seat 9, the operation window seat 9 and the window cover 7 are sealed by a rubber rope 8, and the connector plug 11 is fixed on the case cover 10.
The invention also provides a method for realizing the plugging of the connector socket 2 and the connector plug 11 by using the mechanism, which comprises the following steps: firstly opening the window cover 7, loosening the mechanism fastening screw 5, pulling the socket 2, the socket mounting seat 1 and the movable tube 3 forward from the limit hole of the baffle 4 along the shooting direction, splicing the connector socket 2 fixed on the socket mounting seat 1 and the connector plug 11 fixed on the box cover 10 in place under the visible condition, leading the box cover 10, the connector plug 11, the connector socket 2, the socket mounting seat 1 and the movable tube 3 to form a whole, then pushing the whole backward along the limit hole of the baffle 4, leading the movable tube 3 to be pushed backward to the limit hole, fixing the plugging mechanism on the guide seat 6 through the mechanism fixing screw 5, simultaneously fixing the box cover 10 on the launching box body through the screw, fixing the plugging mechanism on the guide seat 6 through the operating window seat 9 by using the mechanism fastening screw 5, and finally installing the rubber rope 8 and the window cover 7 on the operating window seat 9, the box body is sealed, and the operation process is completed.
Preferably, the cover 10 is fixed to the launch case by screws.
The invention also provides a method for realizing the unplugging operation of the connector socket 2 and the connector plug 11 by using the mechanism, which comprises the following steps: firstly, the fastening piece for fixing the box cover 10 is loosened, the window cover 7 is opened, the fastening screw 5 of the mechanism is loosened, the socket 2, the socket mounting seat 1 and the movable tube 3 are pulled out forwards from the limiting hole of the baffle 4 along the direction, and the pulling-out operation of the connector socket 2 and the connector plug 11 on the box cover 10 is completed under the visible condition.
The invention also provides a method for realizing aircraft launching by using the mechanism, which comprises the following steps: during emission, an electric signal is given through the connector, the connector socket 2 is fixed on the box body through a screw of the plugging mechanism, the box cover 10 obtains the electric signal, the part, which runs out of the cover body, on the box cover 10 is thrown out, and the box cover 10 and the connector plug 11 are formed into a whole, so that the connector plug 11 is thrown out along with the box cover 10 and separated from the connector socket 2, the feedback of the cover opening signal and the opening of the box cover 10 are completed, namely, the electric signal is given out simultaneously when the opening process of the box cover 10 is completed.
Preferably, the aircraft is a pyrotechnic.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention completely realizes the connection of the plug and the socket of the electric connector under visual conditions through the matching design of the baffle, the movable pipe, the mechanism fixing screw, the operation window seat and the window cover plate, avoids the operation damage risk in the plugging process of the connector from the design, and the plugging mechanism can realize the reliable connection of the plug and the socket of the electric connector in the normal storage and transportation process without falling off, and can smoothly separate the plug and the socket when the box cover is opened in the opening process of the box cover, realize the opening function of the box cover and can feed back an opening signal, thereby having high reliability. The plugging mechanism has the advantages of simple structure, strong universality, low cost, good practicability and wide application.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the plugging mechanism of the present invention in a pulled-out state;
fig. 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the plugging mechanism in a normal storage and transportation state.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, contents, and advantages of the present invention clearer, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in fig. 1, the visually-operated electrical connector plugging mechanism provided by the invention comprises a box cover 10, a connector plug 11, a connector socket 2, a baffle 4, a socket mounting seat 1, a movable tube 3, a mechanism fixing screw 5, an operation window seat 9, a rubber rope 8 and a window cover plate 7.
Socket mount pad 1 and activity pipe 3 weld as an organic whole, connector socket 2 is fixed on socket mount pad 1, with socket mount pad 1, activity pipe 3 becomes an organic whole piece, position at socket mount pad 1 rear sets up spacing hole on baffle 4, for the round hole, the diameter in spacing hole is greater than the diameter of activity pipe 3, and usually store the spacing hole rear of state activity pipe 3 and insert completely, thereby limit this whole piece at the freedom degree of upper and lower and left and right directions through baffle 4, and fix the whole piece on outside guide holder 6 with mechanism set screw 5, limit its degree of freedom in the directive direction. The guide seat 6 is installed on the operation window seat 9, and the space between the operation window seat 9 and the window cover 7 is sealed by a rubber rope 8. The connector plug 11 is fixed to the case cover 10.
When the connector socket 2 and the connector plug 11 need to be plugged, the window cover 7 is opened, the mechanism fastening screw 5 is loosened, the socket 2, the socket mounting seat 1 and the movable tube 3 are pulled out forwards from the limiting hole of the baffle 4 along the direction, the connector socket 2 fixed on the socket mounting seat 1 and the connector plug 11 fixed on the box cover 10 are plugged in place under the visible condition, and the box cover 10, the connector plug 11, the connector socket 2, the socket mounting seat 1 and the movable tube 3 form a whole. Then push this whole along the spacing hole of baffle 4 backward again for the movable tube 3 impels to spacing hole rear again, rethread mechanism set screw 5 fixes plug mechanism on guide holder 6, pass through the fix with screw on the transmission box with case lid 10 simultaneously, pass through operation window seat 9 at last, fix plug mechanism on guide holder 6 with mechanism fastening screw 5, last rubber rope 8 and window lid 7 are loaded onto operation window seat 9, realize that the box is sealed, accomplish the operation process, therefore all operations are all accomplished under the complete visual condition.
When the connector socket 2 and the connector plug 11 are pulled out, the fastener for fixing the box cover 10 is firstly loosened, the window cover 7 is opened, the fastening screw 5 of the mechanism is loosened, the socket 2, the socket mounting seat 1 and the movable tube 3 are pulled out forwards from the limiting hole of the baffle 4 along the shooting direction, and the pulling-out operation of the connector socket 2 and the connector plug 11 on the box cover 10 is completed under the visual condition.
During emission, an electric signal is given through the connector, the connector socket 2 is fixed on the box body through a fixing screw of the plugging mechanism, the box cover 10 obtains the electric signal, the part, away from the cover body, of the box cover 10 is thrown out, the connector plug 11 is thrown out along with the box cover 10 and separated from the connector socket 2, the feedback of the cover opening signal and the opening of the box cover 10 are completed, namely the electric signal is given out simultaneously when the opening process of the box cover 10 is completed.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (3)

1. An electric connector plugging mechanism capable of realizing visual operation is characterized by comprising a box cover (10), a connector plug (11), a connector socket (2), a baffle (4), a socket mounting seat (1), a movable pipe (3), a mechanism fixing screw (5), an operation window seat (9) and a window cover (7);
the connector socket is characterized in that the socket mounting seat (1) and the movable tube (3) are welded into a whole, the connector socket (2) is fixed on the socket mounting seat (1), the connector socket (2), the socket mounting seat (1) and the movable tube (3) form an integral part, a limiting hole is formed in the position, located behind the socket mounting seat (1), on the baffle (4) and is a round hole, the diameter of the limiting hole is larger than that of the movable tube (3), the movable tube (3) is completely inserted into the rear of the limiting hole in a storage and transportation state, so that the freedom degree of the integral part in the vertical and horizontal directions is limited through the baffle (4), and the integral part is fixed on the outer guide seat (6) through a mechanism fixing screw (5) to limit the freedom degree of the integral part in the direction; the external guide seat (6) is arranged on the operation window seat (9), the operation window seat (9) and the window cover (7) are sealed by a rubber rope (8), and the connector plug (11) is fixed on the box cover (10).
2. Mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that the operating window seat (9) is sealed against the window cover (7) by a rubber cord (8).
3. A method for realizing plugging of a connector jack (2) with a connector plug (11) by means of the mechanism as claimed in claim 1, characterized by the steps of: firstly, opening a window cover (7), loosening a mechanism fastening screw (5), pulling out a connector socket (2), a socket mounting seat (1) and a movable pipe (3) forwards from a limiting hole of a baffle plate (4) along the direction of the angle, splicing the connector socket (2) fixed on the socket mounting seat (1) and a connector plug (11) fixed on a box cover (10) in place under a visible condition, so that the box cover (10), the connector plug (11), the connector socket (2), the socket mounting seat (1) and the movable pipe (3) form a whole, then pushing the whole backwards along the limiting hole of the baffle plate (4), so that the movable pipe (3) pushes backwards again towards the rear of the limiting hole, simultaneously, the box cover (10) is fixed on a launching box body through a screw, and the plugging mechanism is fixed on an external guide seat (6) through the mechanism fastening screw (5) by operating the window seat (9), and finally, installing a rubber rope (8) and a window cover (7) on the operating window seat (9) to realize the sealing of the box body and finish the operating process.
CN201811189999.3A 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Electric connector plugging mechanism capable of realizing visual operation and plugging method Active CN109301581B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811189999.3A CN109301581B (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Electric connector plugging mechanism capable of realizing visual operation and plugging method

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811189999.3A CN109301581B (en) 2018-10-12 2018-10-12 Electric connector plugging mechanism capable of realizing visual operation and plugging method

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CN109301581B true CN109301581B (en) 2020-04-24

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112607066B (en) * 2020-11-05 2023-03-10 杭州航天电子技术有限公司 Connector active plugging device

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH0660938A (en) * 1992-08-12 1994-03-04 秋宣 ▲館▼林 Luminaire
US5787228A (en) * 1996-02-28 1998-07-28 Fiely; Sharon K. Portable vehicle articulated windshield defroster with heated air-flow and timer
JP3308903B2 (en) * 1998-06-10 2002-07-29 忠和 梁 Connecting device for fuel pipe and return pipe of fuel tank of automobile
US6913481B2 (en) * 2003-01-23 2005-07-05 Fci Americas Technology, Inc. Modular jack with visual indicator
JP4900026B2 (en) * 2007-05-08 2012-03-21 住友電装株式会社 connector
CN201853849U (en) * 2010-11-12 2011-06-01 泰兴市航联电连接器有限公司 Push-pull type round electric connector
US8568152B1 (en) * 2012-04-19 2013-10-29 Pass & Seymour, Inc. Shutter assembly for electrical devices
CN103825206A (en) * 2012-11-19 2014-05-28 大连千格科技有限公司 Power supply cabinet used for maintenance

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