CN109944553A - A kind of drilling aid and its boring method for concrete ledge blast working - Google Patents

A kind of drilling aid and its boring method for concrete ledge blast working Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109944553A
CN109944553A CN201910313967.8A CN201910313967A CN109944553A CN 109944553 A CN109944553 A CN 109944553A CN 201910313967 A CN201910313967 A CN 201910313967A CN 109944553 A CN109944553 A CN 109944553A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
hole
fixed link
auxiliary positioning
positioning bar
drilling
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201910313967.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
闫锋
张亚洲
张士勇
宁洪亮
阳军生
王树英
夏毅敏
吴宏炜
杨雷
洪达正
杨鹏
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI JIXI PUMPED STORAGE Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Central South University
State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd
China Railway 14th Bureau Group Shield Engineering Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI JIXI PUMPED STORAGE Co Ltd
State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Central South University
State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd
China Railway 14th Bureau Group Shield Engineering Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI JIXI PUMPED STORAGE Co Ltd, State Grid Corp of China SGCC, Central South University, State Grid Xinyuan Co Ltd, China Railway 14th Bureau Group Shield Engineering Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI JIXI PUMPED STORAGE Co Ltd
Priority to CN201910313967.8A priority Critical patent/CN109944553A/en
Publication of CN109944553A publication Critical patent/CN109944553A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of drilling aids and its boring method for concrete ledge blast working, auxiliary device includes auxiliary positioning bar and the fixed link for fixing auxiliary positioning bar and concrete ledge relative position, the fixed link is installed on auxiliary positioning bar, and the axis perpendicular of the fixed link and auxiliary positioning bar;The auxiliary positioning bar is equipped with a row along axial equally distributed pilot hole corresponding with hole site to be drilled.Drilling aid for concrete ledge blast working of the invention have many advantages, such as structure is simple, use rapidly and efficiently with can improve borehole accuracy, boring method of the invention is had the advantages that energy is efficient and convenient and be drilled using the drilling aid.

Description

A kind of drilling aid and its boring method for concrete ledge blast working
Technical field
The present invention relates to concrete ledge construction field more particularly to a kind of drilling aids for concrete ledge blast working And its boring method.
Background technique
When concrete ledge blasting boreholes are constructed at present, usually installed on the scaffold that building site originally has according to bore position Steel pipe, and drilling guiding is carried out as guide cylinder using the steel pipe after the stand steel pipe and installation of scaffold itself.Due to foot The stand steel pipe of hand cradle is longer, to its guiding, it is necessary to which using the drilling rod for being longer than steel pipe, and the intensity of long drill pipe certainly will have Declined, and borehole accuracy is not also high, is constructed inconvenient.In addition, drilling front and back is required to according to bore position every time Steel pipe is dismounted, preparation is too long, has dragged slowly construction speed.
Summary of the invention
Problem to be solved by this invention is, in view of the problems of the existing technology, provide a kind of structure it is simple, using rising Rapidly and efficiently with the drilling aid for concrete ledge blast working that can improve borehole accuracy, to further correspondingly provide efficiently The method easily to be drilled using the drilling aid.
In order to solve the above technical problems, technical solution proposed by the present invention are as follows:
A kind of drilling aid for concrete ledge blast working, including auxiliary positioning bar and for fixing auxiliary positioning The fixed link of bar and concrete ledge relative position, the fixed link are installed on auxiliary positioning bar, and the fixed link and auxiliary are fixed The axis perpendicular of position bar;The auxiliary positioning bar is equipped with a row and equally distributed corresponding with hole site to be drilled leads along axial Xiang Kong.
Further improvement as above-mentioned drilling aid:
The end of the fixed link is equipped with fixing sleeve, and fixing sleeve is equipped with along its axial opening, and opening two sides are equipped with band The end plate of through-hole, fixed link are sheathed on auxiliary positioning bar by the fixing sleeve, and the fastener clamping by penetrating end plate It is fixed.
The side wall of the fixing sleeve is equipped with the through-hole vertical with the axis of fixed link, is additionally provided on the auxiliary positioning bar After fastener hole, fixing sleeve and auxiliary positioning rod set connect, the through-hole on fixing sleeve, which docks to be formed with fastener hole, allows fastener to penetrate And the channel fastened.
The fastener hole includes vertical holes and oblique hole, and the axis of vertical holes and the axis of pilot hole are vertical, oblique hole The axis of axis and pilot hole makes an angle alpha, and α is 60 °.
The number and spacing of the fixed link are corresponding with the number of the vertical duct of construction scaffold and spacing respectively.
The end of the fixed link is equipped with removably to buckle, the vertical duct of fixed link and construction scaffold by pair Buckle is detachable to be fixedly connected.
A kind of side for being bored the hole perpendicular to palisades with the above-mentioned drilling aid for concrete ledge blast working Method, its step are as follows:
S1: prepare one before construction: on palisades hole to be drilled, along the placement direction of auxiliary positioning bar, drilling out and fixed link The corresponding hole of number and position, hole depth are greater than the length of fixed link;
S2: prepare two before construction: adjusting fixing sleeve, keep through-hole thereon and vertical holes coaxial, and penetrated tightly with fastener Gu;
S3: it embedded drilling aid: in hole that fixed link inserting step S1 is drilled and will bury;
S4: drilling construction: boring bar head is passed through into pilot hole and is drilled to palisades.
A method of 30 ° of oblique drilling holes being carried out with the above-mentioned drilling aid for concrete ledge blast working, Steps are as follows:
S1: prepare one before construction: by fixed link with the vertical duct of construction scaffolding by docking to buckle;
S2: prepare two before construction: adjusting fixing sleeve, keep the hole passed through for fastener thereon and oblique hole coaxial, and Fastening is penetrated with fastener;
S3: drilling construction: boring bar head is passed through into pilot hole and is drilled to palisades.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows:
In order to carry out concrete ledge blasting boreholes construction quickly and efficiently, of the invention providing is a kind of for concrete ledge The drilling aid of blast working, the device include for auxiliary bore hole auxiliary positioning bar and for fixing-aid device it is whole The fixed link of body, fixed link are installed on auxiliary positioning bar, and the axis perpendicular of fixed link and auxiliary positioning bar.Auxiliary is fixed Position bar is equipped with a row along axial equally distributed pilot hole corresponding with hole site to be drilled.When in use, fixed link is fixed It on palisades or scaffold, is drilled later with drilling rod alignment guide hole to palisades, utilizes foot hand compared to previous For the stand steel pipe of frame is oriented to, the present apparatus substantially reduces required run of steel, not only reduces to the strong of drilling rod Degree requires, and also improves drilling precision, service performance is more preferable;In addition, the present apparatus can repeated disassembled and assembled use, convenient disassembly is quasi- Standby work is few, accelerates construction progress.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the three dimensional structure diagram of drilling aid of the invention;
Fig. 2 is side structure schematic view when drilling aid is set as boring vertical holes;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram connecting with palisades when drilling aid is set as boring vertical holes;
Fig. 4 is side structure schematic view when drilling aid is set as boring oblique hole;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram connecting with construction scaffolding when drilling aid is set as boring oblique hole.
Marginal data: 1, auxiliary positioning bar;11, pilot hole;12, fastener hole;121, vertical holes;122, oblique hole;2, solid Fixed pole;21, fixing sleeve;211, end plate;22, to buckle.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, invention herein is done below in conjunction with Figure of description and preferred embodiment more complete Face meticulously describes, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to following specific embodiments.
Embodiment:
As shown in Figure 1, the drilling aid for concrete ledge blast working of the present embodiment, including auxiliary positioning bar 1 With the fixed link 2 for fixing auxiliary positioning bar 1 and concrete ledge relative position, fixed link 2 is installed on auxiliary positioning bar 1, and The axis perpendicular of fixed link 2 and auxiliary positioning bar 1;Auxiliary positioning bar 1 be equipped with a row along it is axial it is equally distributed with it is to be drilled The corresponding pilot hole 11 in hole site.When in use, fixed link 2 is fixed on palisades or scaffold, is led later with drilling rod alignment Drilled to hole 11 to palisades, be oriented to compared to the previous stand steel pipe using scaffold for, the present apparatus Required run of steel is substantially reduced, the intensity requirement of drilling rod is not only reduced, also improves drilling precision, service performance More preferably;In addition, the present apparatus can repeated disassembled and assembled use, convenient disassembly, preparation is few, accelerates construction progress.
In the present embodiment, the end of fixed link 2 is equipped with fixing sleeve 21, and fixing sleeve 21 is equipped with along its axial opening, opens Mouth two sides are equipped with the end plate 211 with through-hole, and fixed link 2 is sheathed on auxiliary positioning bar 1 by fixing sleeve 21, and passes through penetrating end The fastener clamping fixed of plate 211.The mode of this clamping fixed connects the dismounting between fixed link 2 and auxiliary positioning bar 1 It is faster, convenient transportation and preceding preparation of constructing is carried out, it can also be according to different condition of construction conveniently adjusting elasticity degree. In addition to this, the side wall of fixing sleeve 21 is equipped with the through-hole vertical with the axis of fixed link 2, is additionally provided on auxiliary positioning bar 1 tight Solid hole 12, after fixing sleeve 21 and auxiliary positioning bar 1 are socketed, fastener from the through-hole on fixing sleeve 21 docked with fastener hole 12 after shape At channel in pass through and fasten, further enhance the bonding strength between fixed link 2 and auxiliary positioning bar 1, make to drill Stability in journey greatly reinforces.
Drilling is towards generally perpendicular to palisades direction and with palisades in 30 ° of angle directions two when due to palisades blast working Kind mode, therefore, in the present embodiment, the fastener hole 12 on auxiliary positioning bar 1 includes vertical holes 121 and oblique hole 122, vertical holes 121 axis is vertical with the axis of pilot hole 11, and the axis of the axis and pilot hole 11 of oblique hole 122 makes an angle alpha, and α is 60 °, When carrying out the drilling construction perpendicular to palisades direction using the present apparatus, the through-hole on fixing sleeve 21 is aligned with vertical holes 121 And fasten, the axis of pilot hole 11 is vertical with palisades at this time, can drill;30 ° of oblique holes are being carried out using the present apparatus When drilling construction, the through-hole on fixing sleeve 21 is aligned and is fastened with oblique hole 122, the axis of pilot hole 11 and palisades hang down at this time Directly, it can drill;Adjustment process is simple and convenient, is suitable for a variety of condition of construction.
In order to be fixed on the present apparatus can on palisades, can also be fixed on construction scaffolding depending on condition of construction, this In embodiment, the number and spacing of fixed link 2 are corresponding with the number of the vertical duct of construction scaffold and spacing respectively, and The end of fixed link 2 is equipped with removably to buckle 22, and the vertical duct of fixed link 2 and construction scaffold is by can to buckle 22 What is split is fixedly connected, and keeps switching performance more stable.
When carrying out vertical drilling construction using the present apparatus, as shown in Figures 2 and 3, its step are as follows:
S1: prepare one before construction: on palisades hole to be drilled, along the placement direction of auxiliary positioning bar 1, drilling out and fixed link 2 corresponding holes of number and position, hole depth are greater than the length of fixed link 2;
S2: prepare two before construction: adjusting fixing sleeve 21, keep through-hole thereon and vertical holes 121 coaxial, and worn with fastener Enter fastening;
S3: it embedded drilling aid: in hole that 2 inserting step S1 of fixed link is drilled and will bury;
S4: drilling construction: boring bar head is passed through into pilot hole 11 and is drilled to palisades.
When carrying out 30 ° of oblique drilling holes constructions using the present apparatus, as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, its step are as follows:
S1: prepare one before construction: by fixed link 2 with the vertical duct of construction scaffolding by docking to buckle 22;
S2: prepare two before construction: adjusting fixing sleeve 21, keep the hole passed through for fastener thereon and oblique hole 122 same Axis, and fastening is penetrated with fastener;
S3: drilling construction: boring bar head is passed through into pilot hole 11 and is drilled to palisades.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation Example.For those skilled in the art, obtained modifications and variations under the premise of not departing from technical concept of the invention Also it should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of drilling aid for concrete ledge blast working, it is characterised in that: including auxiliary positioning bar (1) and be used for The fixed link (2) of fixed auxiliary positioning bar (1) and concrete ledge relative position, the fixed link (2) are installed in auxiliary positioning bar (1) On, and the axis perpendicular of the fixed link (2) and auxiliary positioning bar (1);The auxiliary positioning bar (1) is equipped with a row along axis To equally distributed pilot hole (11) corresponding with hole site to be drilled.
2. the drilling aid according to claim 1 for concrete ledge blast working, it is characterised in that: the fixation The end of bar (2) is equipped with fixing sleeve (21), and fixing sleeve (21) is equipped with along its axial opening, and opening two sides are equipped with through-hole End plate (211), fixed link (2) are sheathed on auxiliary positioning bar (1) by the fixing sleeve (21), and by penetrating end plate (211) fastener clamping fixed.
3. the drilling aid according to claim 2 for concrete ledge blast working, it is characterised in that: the fixation The side wall for covering (21) is equipped with the through-hole vertical with the axis of fixed link (2), is additionally provided with fastener hole on the auxiliary positioning bar (1) (12), after fixing sleeve (21) and auxiliary positioning bar (1) are socketed, the through-hole on fixing sleeve (21), which docks formation with fastener hole (12), to be permitted Perhaps the channel that fastener is penetrated and fastened.
4. the drilling aid according to claim 3 for concrete ledge blast working, it is characterised in that: the fastening Hole (12) includes vertical holes (121) and oblique hole (122), and the axis of vertical holes (121) is vertical with the axis of pilot hole (11), tiltedly It is made an angle alpha to the axis of the axis and pilot hole (11) of hole (122), α is 60 °.
5. the drilling aid according to any one of claim 1 to 4 for concrete ledge blast working, feature exist In: the number and spacing of the fixed link (2) are corresponding with the number of the vertical duct of construction scaffold and spacing respectively.
6. the drilling aid according to claim 5 for concrete ledge blast working, it is characterised in that: the fixation The end of bar (2) is equipped with removably to buckle (22), and the vertical duct of fixed link (2) and construction scaffold passes through to buckle (22) detachable to be fixedly connected.
7. a kind of drilling aid described in any one of claim 4~6 for concrete ledge blast working is bored Perpendicular to the method in the hole of palisades, its step are as follows:
S1: prepare one before construction: on palisades hole to be drilled, placement direction along auxiliary positioning bar (1) is drilled out and fixed link (2) the corresponding hole of number and position, hole depth are greater than the length of fixed link (2);
S2: prepare two before construction: adjusting fixing sleeve (21), make through-hole thereon and vertical holes (121) coaxially, and worn with fastener Enter fastening;
S3: it embedded drilling aid: in hole that fixed link (2) inserting step S1 is drilled and will bury;
S4: drilling construction: boring bar head is passed through into pilot hole (11) and is drilled to palisades.
8. a kind of carry out 30 ° of oblique drilling holes with the drilling aid as claimed in claim 6 for concrete ledge blast working Method, its step are as follows:
S1: prepare one before construction: by fixed link (2) with the vertical duct of construction scaffolding by docking to buckle (22);
S2: prepare two before construction: adjusting fixing sleeve (21), keep the hole passed through for fastener thereon and oblique hole (122) same Axis, and fastening is penetrated with fastener;
S3: drilling construction: boring bar head is passed through into pilot hole (11) and is drilled to palisades.
CN201910313967.8A 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 A kind of drilling aid and its boring method for concrete ledge blast working Pending CN109944553A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910313967.8A CN109944553A (en) 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 A kind of drilling aid and its boring method for concrete ledge blast working

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910313967.8A CN109944553A (en) 2019-04-18 2019-04-18 A kind of drilling aid and its boring method for concrete ledge blast working

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109944553A true CN109944553A (en) 2019-06-28

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB810675A (en) * 1955-06-14 1959-03-18 Wilhelm Duda Improvements in drill supports
CN103324206A (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-25 上海中科高等研究院 Adjustable heliostat tracking device
CN208133167U (en) * 2018-04-29 2018-11-23 南京林业大学 A kind of auxiliary device that can control angle and hammer into screw
CN208441874U (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-01-29 中铁二局集团有限公司 For the lock foot anchoring stock guiding in tunnel and the device of grid steel frame measurement
CN209780773U (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-12-13 中铁十四局集团大盾构工程有限公司 A drilling auxiliary device for rock-wall beam blasting construction

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB810675A (en) * 1955-06-14 1959-03-18 Wilhelm Duda Improvements in drill supports
CN103324206A (en) * 2012-03-21 2013-09-25 上海中科高等研究院 Adjustable heliostat tracking device
CN208133167U (en) * 2018-04-29 2018-11-23 南京林业大学 A kind of auxiliary device that can control angle and hammer into screw
CN208441874U (en) * 2018-06-27 2019-01-29 中铁二局集团有限公司 For the lock foot anchoring stock guiding in tunnel and the device of grid steel frame measurement
CN209780773U (en) * 2019-04-18 2019-12-13 中铁十四局集团大盾构工程有限公司 A drilling auxiliary device for rock-wall beam blasting construction

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