CN109941649A - A kind of method of shelf, device and material supply - Google Patents

A kind of method of shelf, device and material supply Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109941649A
CN109941649A CN201910168641.0A CN201910168641A CN109941649A CN 109941649 A CN109941649 A CN 109941649A CN 201910168641 A CN201910168641 A CN 201910168641A CN 109941649 A CN109941649 A CN 109941649A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bottom plate
seesaw
aperture
seesaw device
bending part
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Granted
Application number
CN201910168641.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN109941649B (en
Inventor
黄浩
孔祥斗
易利光
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Huawei Technologies Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910168641.0A priority Critical patent/CN109941649B/en
Publication of CN109941649A publication Critical patent/CN109941649A/en
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Publication of CN109941649B publication Critical patent/CN109941649B/en
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Abstract

The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method of shelf, device and material supply, which includes the multilayer bottom plate being obliquely installed, and multilayer bottom plate is parallel to each other;It is provided at least one glove position on every layer of bottom plate, is provided with seesaw device below the bottom plate of each glove position, the first aperture and the second aperture is provided on bottom plate;The seesaw of seesaw device is bent, and bending angle is formed at the fulcrum of seesaw device, and the first end of seesaw device is provided with bending part, and in the lower section of bottom plate, the second end of seesaw device passes through the second aperture and is located above the bottom plate bending part;When the material being placed on glove position is along the bottom plate sliding being obliquely installed, material passes through the first aperture, continue to slide past the second aperture, the second end of seesaw device is depressed into the lower section of bottom plate, bending part passes through the top that the first aperture rises to bottom plate therewith, bending part reduces the occupied area of shelf, improves work efficiency for stopping another material to continue to slide on the bottom plate being obliquely installed.

Description

A kind of method of shelf, device and material supply
Technical field
This application involves logistics warehouse and depot equipment technical field more particularly to a kind of shelf, device and material supply Method.
Background technique
With the development of economy, the demand of enterprise operation, logistlcs technology increasingly attract people's attention, in matching for material The fields such as send, sort, storing all promote intelligence, to reach convenient, efficiently work purpose.
Usual shelf are the distributed Simple racks of grid, and the volume of this shelf is bigger;Moreover, staff is dividing When picking material, usually station is that shelf supplement material, or material is taken from shelf in the same side of shelf, as shown in Figure 1, work Make personnel supplement material perhaps take material during need repeatedly to turn round, bend over etc. operations just be accomplished benefit material or Material is taken, working efficiency is relatively low.
Summary of the invention
The embodiment of the present application provides a kind of method of shelf, device and material supply, the bottom plate by being obliquely installed and Seesaw device improves the efficiency of Material Sorting work.
In a first aspect, providing a kind of shelf, which includes the multilayer bottom plate being obliquely installed, and multilayer bottom plate is mutually flat Row;It is provided at least one glove position on every layer of bottom plate, is provided with seesaw device below the corresponding bottom plate in each glove position, and right It answers and is provided with the first aperture and the second aperture on the bottom plate of seesaw device;The seesaw of seesaw device is bent, in the branch of seesaw device Form bending angle at point, the first end of seesaw device is provided with bending part, bending part in the lower section of bottom plate, seesaw device The second end passes through the second aperture and is located above bottom plate;
When the material being placed on glove position is along the bottom plate sliding being obliquely installed, material passes through the first aperture, continues to slide It is dynamic to pass through the second aperture, the second end of seesaw device is depressed into the lower section of bottom plate, bending part rises across the first aperture therewith To the top of bottom plate, bending part is for stopping another material to continue to slide on the bottom plate being obliquely installed.
The shelf can be used for high density and place material, reduce the occupied area of shelf;Shelf are set using inclination simultaneously The bottom plate set, and seesaw device is set below bottom plate, first in first out of the material on shelf is realized, i.e., in the side of shelf Continuous to place material, the material being firstly placed on shelf first slides from the other side of shelf;So that staff is in shelf Material is placed in side, and another staff carries out Material Sorting in the other side of shelf, improves work efficiency.
In a possible realization, the seesaw of seesaw device is to close to the bending of the direction of bottom plate or seesaw device Seesaw is bent to the direction away from bottom plate.
In one implementation, the second end of seesaw device is depressed into the lower section of bottom plate when material, and slips over the second aperture When, the bending part of seesaw device passes through the lower section that the first aperture drops to bottom plate, and the second end of seesaw passes through second and opens therewith Hole rises to above bottom plate.
In a possible realization, bending part includes stop member, first end and the seesaw device of stop member First end is connected with each other, and the second end of stop member extends to bottom plate direction.
In a possible realization, bending part further includes support member, and support member is used to support stop member;Support The first position of stop member is arranged in the first end of component, and first position is appointing in addition to the first end of stop member The second end of meaning position, support member is arranged on seesaw device.
In a possible realization, shelf further include containing component, and containing component includes the first end that bottom plate is arranged in Portion, containing component include sorting position corresponding at least one glove position, sort position and slide for accommodating from corresponding glove position Material.
In a possible realization, shelf further include at least two obstacles, and at least two obstacles, which are respectively perpendicular, to be set It sets on bottom plate, each obstacle is located at the first side or second side of at least one glove position, and obstacle is for fettering Material is in glove position along the bottom plate sliding being obliquely installed.
In a possible realization, obstacle is baffle or fence.
In a possible realization, shelf further include horizontally disposed Multi-layer article storing platform.
In a possible realization, shelf further include tag component, and the second end of bottom plate is arranged in tag component, mark Label component is used to paste the label for marking the material that each glove position is placed.
In a possible realization, tag component includes being vertically disposed on the first support of bottom plate the second end Object, the second supporter, and the third supporter being connected with the first supporter and the second supporter, third supporter in parallel with Bottom plate, adhesive label is used on third supporter, and label is used to mark the material that each glove position is placed.
Second aspect provides a kind of device, which includes the bottom plate being obliquely installed, and the first aperture is provided on bottom plate With the second aperture, seesaw device is provided with below bottom plate, the seesaw bending of seesaw device is formed at the fulcrum of seesaw device Bending angle, the first end of seesaw device are provided with bending part, and bending part is in the lower section of bottom plate, the second end of seesaw device It is located at the top of bottom plate across the second aperture of bottom plate;When first material is slided on the bottom plate being obliquely installed, first material By the first aperture, continues to slide past the second aperture, the second end of seesaw device is depressed into the lower section of bottom plate, is bent therewith Portion passes through the top that the first aperture rises to bottom plate, and bending part is used to that second material to be stopped to continue to slide along the bottom plate being obliquely installed It is dynamic.
In one implementation, when first material slips over the second aperture of bottom plate, the bending part of seesaw device drops to bottom The lower section of plate, the second end of seesaw device passes through the top that the second aperture rises to bottom plate therewith, and second material is set along inclination The bottom plate set continues to slide.
In a possible realization, the seesaw of seesaw device is to close to the bending of the direction of bottom plate or seesaw device Seesaw is bent to the direction away from bottom plate.
In a possible realization, bending part includes stop member, first end and the seesaw device of stop member First end is connected with each other, and the second end of stop member extends to bottom plate direction;When the second end of seesaw device is by first When material is depressed into the lower section of bottom plate, stop member passes through the first aperture and rises to the top of bottom plate, and second material is stopped to incline Continue to slide on the bottom plate being tiltedly arranged.
In a possible realization, bending part further includes support member, and support member is used to support stop member, support The first position of stop member is arranged in the first end of component, and first position is appointing in addition to the first end of stop member The second end of meaning position, support member is arranged on seesaw device.
The third aspect provides a kind of method of material supply, and this method is applied on device, and device includes being obliquely installed Bottom plate, the first aperture and the second aperture are provided on bottom plate, seesaw device, the seesaw back of seesaw device are provided with below bottom plate It is bent from bottom plate, forms bending angle at the fulcrum of seesaw device, the first end of seesaw device is provided with bending part, bending part Positioned at the lower section of bottom plate, the second end of seesaw device passes through the top that the second aperture is located at bottom plate;This method comprises:
When first material and second material in succession be obliquely installed bottom plate sliding when, first material pass through the first aperture, Continue to slide past the second aperture, the second end of seesaw device is depressed into below bottom plate, bending part passes through the first aperture therewith It rises to above bottom plate, bending part is for stopping second material to continue to slide on the bottom plate being obliquely installed.
In one implementation, this method further include:
When first material slips over the second aperture of bottom plate, the bending part of seesaw device drops to the lower section of bottom plate, therewith The second end of seesaw device passes through the top that the second aperture rises to bottom plate, and second material continues to slide along the bottom plate being obliquely installed It is dynamic.
A kind of method of shelf, device and material supply based on offer, shelf pass through the bottom plate being obliquely installed, Yi Ji The seesaw device being arranged below bottom plate, the second end of seesaw device pass through the top that the second aperture on bottom plate is located at bottom plate, The first end of seesaw device is provided with bending part in the lower section of bottom plate, when material slides past the second of bottom plate on bottom plate When aperture, the second end of seesaw device is depressed into the lower section of bottom plate, the second end of seesaw device passes through on bottom plate therewith First aperture rises to the top of bottom plate, and stops another material to slide on bottom plate and continue to slide, and realizes the highly dense of material Degree is placed, and the occupied area of shelf is reduced, meanwhile, staff carries out the sorting of material in the side of shelf, improves work Make efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of shelf;
Fig. 2 is the general flow chart of operation;
Fig. 3 is a kind of shelf schematic diagram provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of seesaw device original state provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 5 is another status diagram of seesaw device shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 6 (a) is a kind of schematic diagram of seesaw device;
Fig. 6 (b) is the schematic diagram of another seesaw device;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of another seesaw device original state provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Fig. 8 is another status diagram of seesaw device shown in Fig. 4;
Fig. 9 is a kind of use state diagram of seesaw device provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of another shelf provided by the embodiments of the present application;
Figure 11 (a) is the partial schematic diagram of shelf shown in Figure 10;
Figure 11 (b) is a kind of schematic diagram of seesaw device.
Specific embodiment
For the distributed shelf of grid in addition to occupied area is larger, staff faces the distributed shelf operating efficiency of grid Also low.For work flow, as shown in Fig. 2, from mending material, material being taken to need staff more to the process of materiel warehouse-out The secondary movement such as walk about, carry and bend over, turn round.Such as staff sorts material (or sorting a commodity (item)) and needs It turns round 4 times, as shown in Fig. 2, staff will use scanning device (such as RF rifle) scanning order box and region goods yard first, Next, which is turned round, takes material, turns round put taken material (process for putting taken material here is known as material issuance) again, then turn round by Remaining material puts back to shelf, finally turns round scanning again and confirms an order case;It only sorts material just to need to turn round for 4 times, therefore makees Industry efficiency is lower.Wherein, RF rifle is also referred to as data collector, scanner, barcode scanner, machine of making an inventory, and RF makes an inventory rifle etc..
In order to which solution party's lattice distribution formula shelf take up a large area, the low problem of operating efficiency, the embodiment of the present application is provided A kind of shelf, the shelf are a kind of high density shelf, for high density storage different size, the material of shape, as shown in Figure 3.
In Fig. 3, which includes the multilayer bottom plate 100 being obliquely installed, and multilayer bottom plate 100 is parallel to each other.Every layer of bottom At least one glove position 110 is provided on plate 100, glove position 110 is for placing material.It is arranged by multilayer bottom plate and high density The intensive storage of material is realized in the glove position of column, reduces the occupied area of shelf.
In the embodiment of the present application, the distance between multilayer bottom plate can be set according to the specification of material, is set on every layer of bottom plate The quantity of level and the width of bottom plate.
In one embodiment, the distance between multilayer bottom plate is same or different on shelf.In another embodiment, goods The distance between part backplane on frame is identical, the distance between part backplane difference.In yet another embodiment, two neighboring The distance between bottom plate is all different.
According to the specification of material, the glove position of different number can be set on every layer of bottom plate.In one embodiment, every layer One, the two or more glove positions that same size can be set on bottom plate, for placing the material of same size.In another reality It applies in example, two or more glove positions of different size can be set on every layer of bottom plate, for placing the material of different size.? Two or more glove positions that same size can be set on every layer of bottom plate in another embodiment and different size are extremely A few glove position, for placing the material of different size.
In Fig. 3, the material on glove position is with reel shape to exemplify, but Fig. 3 is merely illustrative, in the Shen The specification and shape of material please be not construed as limiting in embodiment.
Meanwhile the shelf of the embodiment of the present application use non-powered seesaw device, realize material first in first out on shelf Automatic supply, the schematic illustration of shelf are as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5.
It should be noted that " first " mentioned in the embodiment of the present application, " second ", " third ", " 4th " are only In order to distinguish things, things itself is not construed as limiting.
On shelf shown in Fig. 3, it is provided with a seesaw device 120 below the corresponding bottom plate in each glove position 110, such as Shown in Fig. 4, the seesaw of seesaw device 120 is bent to the direction away from bottom plate, and bending is formed at the fulcrum of seesaw device 120 Angle;One end of seesaw device 120 is provided with bending part 121, and bending part 121 may include stop member 1211, stop member 1211 first end is connect with the first end of seesaw device 120.In one embodiment, the second end of stop member 1211 Portion extends to bottom plate direction.In seesaw device 120, one end of setting bending part 121 can be described as the first end of seesaw device 120 The other end in portion, seesaw device 120 is known as the second end.
Aperture, i.e. the first aperture 111 and the second aperture 112 there are two settings on the corresponding bottom plate in each glove position 110, the One aperture corresponds to the first end of seesaw device 120, and the second aperture corresponds to the second end of seesaw device 120, as shown in figure 4, Fig. 4 only shows two apertures of a seesaw device and its corresponding bottom plate setting.
The original state of seesaw device 120 is that the bending part 121 of seesaw device is located at the lower section of bottom plate 100, seesaw device The second end 122 pass through the second aperture 112 and be located at the top of bottom plate.It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, being mentioned To " top " refer to for placing the side of material on bottom plate, " lower section " refer to side corresponding above bottom plate, i.e., it is close The side on ground.
In order to be able to achieve the original state of seesaw device 120, in one embodiment, when the seesaw of seesaw device 120 is adopted When being same material, according to lever principle, the length of the first end of seesaw device 120 to fulcrum however less than seesaw Length of the second end of device to fulcrum.
In one embodiment, when the seesaw of 120 fulcrum two sides of seesaw device uses different materials, fulcrum two sides seesaw Quality it is just not identical, according to lever principle, for the original state for realizing seesaw device 120, need to lift up determines according to actual conditions The length of 120 fulcrum two sides seesaw of panel assembly, in this case, the length of the first end of seesaw device 120 to fulcrum is not Length of certain the second end more than or equal to seesaw device to fulcrum.
Because the material that bottom plate 100 shown in Fig. 3 is obliquely installed, and is placed on glove position can be in itself weight Power is slided or is rolled along bottom plate under the action of the holding power and frictional force of inclined floor, as shown in figure 4, being placed on glove position On material be reel material, material 1 and material 2 under the action of gravity, the holding power of bottom plate and frictional force on bottom plate It rolls in succession, when material 1 and material 2 do not reach touching seesaw device 120, seesaw device 120 is in original state.Work as material 1 when being rolled to the second aperture 112, rolls the second end of seesaw device 120, and falls into the second aperture 112, by seesaw device 120 the second end is depressed into the lower section of bottom plate, meanwhile, the bending part 121 of seesaw device 120 passes through the first aperture 111 and rises to The top of bottom plate, as shown in figure 5, so that the stop member 1211 of bending part 121 stops material 2 to continue to roll.It needs exist for Illustratively, reel material rolls on the bottom plate being obliquely installed, and first passes through the first aperture 111, using the second aperture 112.
As shown in figure 5, according to lever principle, seesaw device 120 restores when staff takes material 1 away from shelf Original state, i.e., risen to the top of bottom plate by the second end for the seesaw device 120 that material 1 is pressed, and bending part 1211 declines To the lower section of bottom plate, at this point, the continuation of material 2 rolls on bottom plate, until the second end of rolling seesaw device 120, and fall into In second aperture 112, bending part 121 is risen to above bottom plate, and another material is stopped to continue to roll on bottom plate;Namely seesaw The state of device is recyclable from Fig. 4 to Fig. 5, then to Fig. 4.
Optionally, in one embodiment, in order to reinforce stop member 1211 to the blocking effect of reel material, such as Fig. 4 With shown in Fig. 5, bending part 121 further includes support member 1212, and support member 1212 is used to support stop member 1211;Support portion The first position of stop member 1211 is arranged in the first end of part 1212, in order to laborsaving, more effectively plays a supporting role, the One position is any position in addition to the first end of stop member 1211, and the second end setting of support member 1212 is being lifted up On panel assembly 120.
Foregoing describe use in the seesaw of seesaw device 120 in order to realize the original state of seesaw device 120 When same material, according to lever principle, the distance of the first end of seesaw device 120 to fulcrum however less than seesaw device Distance of 120 the second end to fulcrum.It further, can be with root in the case where being able to achieve seesaw device original state Biggish seesaw device is used according to the length of the size setting seesaw of material specification, such as the material of larger specification, compared with small dimension Material use lesser seesaw device, as shown in Fig. 6 (a) and Fig. 6 (b), the seesaw length of biggish seesaw device can phase It is shorter to the seesaw length of the seesaw device compared with small dimension, so that there is no it between material 1 and material 2 as shown in Figure 5 He exists material.In Fig. 6 (a) and Fig. 6 (b), material specification of the seesaw device shown in Fig. 6 (a) for placement is greater than Fig. 6 (b) material specification of seesaw device shown in for placement, the seesaw length in Fig. 6 (a) is 115mm, in Fig. 6 (b), one The seesaw length at end is 235mm, and the seesaw length of the other end is 245mm, can using the length of seesaw shown in 6 (a) and Fig. 6 (b) So that there is no other materials between material 1 and material 2 as shown in Figure 5.It should be noted that shown in 6 (a) and Fig. 6 (b) The number of seesaw device is only a citing, and in the embodiment of the present application, the length of seesaw can be according to specific in seesaw device Situation setting, in the embodiment of the present application, is not construed as limiting this.
In addition, the seesaw of seesaw device forms bending angle at fulcrum, curved as shown in Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 6 (a) and Fig. 6 (b) The size of dog-ear in Fig. 6 (a) and Fig. 6 (b), is lifted up in one embodiment with each state and its process that are able to achieve Fig. 4 to 7 The bending angle that plate is formed at fulcrum is in 150 °.
Stop member 1211 and the seesaw of 120 first end of seesaw device are in a certain angle, and the size of the angle is able to achieve: Process as shown in Figure 5, when the second end of seesaw device 120 is depressed into below bottom plate by reel material 1, on stop member 1211 It rises to above bottom plate, and material 2 is stopped to continue to roll on bottom plate.As shown in Fig. 6 (a) and Fig. 6 (b), stop member 1211 and Angle formed by the seesaw of seesaw device first end is 40 °.
It should be noted that stop member 1211 and the formed folder of seesaw device first end seesaw in Fig. 6 (a) and Fig. 6 (b) Angle size and seesaw device are merely illustrative in the size for the bending angle that fulcrum is in, the size of angle with It is able to achieve subject to the scheme of the embodiment of the present application Fig. 4, Fig. 5, in the embodiment of the present application, this is not construed as limiting.
In another embodiment, as shown in Fig. 6 (a) and Fig. 6 (b), all edges of seesaw device all carried out circular arc Processing, so that seesaw device smooth can rotate.
In one embodiment, the lower section of bottom plate can be arranged in seesaw device 120 in such a way that hinge links, one In a embodiment, seesaw device 120 is directly arranged on bottom plate in such a way that hinge links;In another embodiment, lead to Cross the connecting component being arranged on bottom plate, seesaw device be arranged in connecting component in such a way that hinge links, such as Fig. 4 and Shown in Fig. 5, so that the seesaw of seesaw device can rotate upwardly and downwardly, realize shown in process and Fig. 4 and Fig. 5 of Fig. 4 to Fig. 5 State.
It should be noted that in the embodiment of the present application, the width of seesaw and the first aperture, second in seesaw device The size of aperture is set according to the size of material specification, is not construed as limiting in the embodiment of the present application to this.
Optionally, in another embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the seesaw of seesaw device 120 can also be to the side close to bottom plate To bending, bending angle is formed at the fulcrum of seesaw device 120.The original state of seesaw device 120 and the original state class of Fig. 4 Seemingly, the second end of seesaw device 120 passes through the top that the second aperture 1211 is located at bottom plate 100, the bending part 121 of seesaw device Positioned at the lower section of bottom plate.As shown in figure 8, when reel material 1 rolls on the bottom plate being obliquely installed, by the second aperture 112, rolling The second end for pressing seesaw device 120, when falling into the 2nd 112, the second end of seesaw device 120 is depressed under bottom plate Side, meanwhile, the stop member 1211 in bending part 121 passes through the first aperture 111 and rises to the top of bottom plate, and stops material 2 Continue to slide on the bottom plate being obliquely installed.
Fig. 4 is illustrated into Fig. 7 with reel material, and shelf provided in this embodiment can also be used for its other shapes Material, such as cuboid, as shown in figure 9, Fig. 9 is unlike Fig. 4 and Fig. 8: when material 1 is by the second aperture 112, across Second aperture, and the second end of seesaw device 120 is depressed into the lower section of bottom plate, rather than the second aperture 112 is fallen into, meanwhile, The bending part 121 of seesaw device 120 passes through the first aperture 111 and rises to the top of bottom plate, stop member 1211 stop material 2 after It is continuous to be slided along bottom plate.As shown in figure 3, the shelf 10 further include containing component 130, containing component 130 includes setting at inclination bottom The first end of plate 100, containing component 130 include sorting position 131 corresponding at least one glove position, sort position for placing Remaining material after sorting.For example, remove material 1 from shelf as shown in figure 5, working as staff, it, will after operation processing Remaining material 1, which is placed on, to be sorted on position.
In one embodiment, the number for the containing component 130 being arranged on every layer of bottom plate can according to the quantity of glove position or Other indexs determine, are in the embodiment of the present application not construed as limiting to the quantity for the containing component 130 being arranged on every layer of bottom plate.
Optionally, in one embodiment, as shown in figure 3, the shelf 10 can also include the glove of multilayer parallel setting Platform 200, and the top plate 300 of shelf top is set, articles holding table 200 and top plate 300 are for placing unclassified stores (as left unused Material) or article etc..In Fig. 3, the bottom of shelf 10 is arranged in articles holding table 200, it should be noted that implements in the application In example, the position of setting articles holding table 200 and bottom plate 100 can according to need, in the embodiment of the present application with no restriction to this.
It is a kind of high density shelf using shelf provided by the embodiments of the present application, inclined multilayer bottom plate is set, on bottom plate The glove position of high-density array is set, to reduce the occupied area of shelf for intensively placement material, meanwhile, under bottom plate Side's setting seesaw device, realizes first in first out of the material on shelf, i.e., places material by continuous in the side of shelf, first put Material on shelf is first slided down from the other side of shelf, so that the structure of shelf is simple, environmental protection and energy saving, and to shelf Be easily serviced;Meanwhile staff shelf side place material, another staff the other side of shelf into Row Material Sorting, improves work efficiency.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of another shelf provided by the embodiments of the present application.Figure 10 is one of shelf shown in Fig. 3 Kind of concrete structure schematic diagram, as shown in Figure 10, the layers 1 and 2 of the shelf is articles holding table 200 disposed in parallel, the 3rd layer, 4th layer and the 5th layer is the bottom plate 100 being obliquely installed, for example, being provided with diameter 180mm reel on the 3rd layer and the 4th layer of bottom plate The glove position 110 of material is provided with the glove position 110 of 360mm reel material on the 5th layer of bottom plate.It should be noted that here The size of the 3rd layer, the 4th layer and the 5th layer of glove position can be configured according to the size of different material, in the embodiment of the present application In be not construed as limiting.
In one embodiment, as shown in Figure 11 (a), Figure 11 (a) is the schematic diagram of one layer of bottom plate in Fig. 9, multiple gloves Position 100 is split to form by the multiple obstacles being arranged on bottom plate, and the two sides of each glove position are arranged in obstacle, so that The material being placed in glove position is slided to along the bottom plate being obliquely installed from one end under the restriction of the obstacle of glove position two sides The other end.
Wherein, obstacle can be baffle, and blocking can be played and not slide along its glove position by being also possible to fence or other Dynamic material, so that material slides in corresponding glove position.As shown in Figure 11 (a), the blocking of each glove position two sides is set Object is the fence by being vertically set on bottom plate, and the first supporter including being vertically set on bottom plate first end is vertically set on Second supporter of bottom plate second end, and the third supporter and the 4th support of the first supporter of connection and the second supporter Object, third supporter connect the middle part of the first supporter and the second supporter, and the 4th supporter connects the second supporter and second The top of supporter, third supporter and the 4th supporter are parallel.In one embodiment, the first supporter, the second supporter It can be the shapes such as rod-shaped, plate, tubulose with the shape of third supporter, this be not construed as limiting in the embodiment of the present application.? In one embodiment, obstacle can be integrally formed, the fixing of new-added item obstacle.
It is provided with seesaw device 120 below the bottom plate of corresponding each glove position, the specific structure of seesaw device 120 and its each The connection type of component is as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 8, is able to achieve Fig. 5 and effect shown in Fig. 9, specific structure and its connection type Details are not described herein.
In one embodiment, the bending part 121 of seesaw device 120 and seesaw device can be plate, such as Figure 11 (b) institute Show, the first aperture and the second aperture being arranged on bottom plate can be rectangular opening, and the of seesaw device is not shown in Figure 11 (b) Two ends and the second aperture.
As shown in Figure 10 and Figure 11 (a), containing component 130 is additionally provided on every layer of bottom plate, containing component 130 is arranged the bottom of at The first end of plate, containing component 130 are used to accommodate the material for sliding and from corresponding glove position, and containing component includes and glove position Corresponding sorting position, sorting position is similar to glove position, and sorting position is also to be split to form by obstacle on containing component is arranged in.
As shown in Figure 10, which can also include tag component, and the second end of bottom plate is arranged in the tag component, Tag component is used to paste the label for marking the material that each glove position is placed.
Tag component includes the first supporter for being vertically disposed on bottom plate the second end, the second supporter, Yi Jiyu The third supporter that first supporter and the second supporter are connected, third supporter in parallel with the bottom plate, third supporter Upper to be used for adhesive label, label is used to mark the material that each glove position is placed.
In the embodiment of the present application, the articles holding table 200 of the layers 1 and 2 of shelf, can be the articles holding table of plane, The glove grid that can be checkering distribution, is also possible to the glove position as shown in Figure 10 surrounded by baffle or fence, uses In placement material.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of device, which includes the bottom plate being obliquely installed, and is provided on bottom plate One aperture and the second aperture are provided with seesaw device, the seesaw bending of seesaw device, in the fulcrum of seesaw device below bottom plate Place forms bending angle, and the first end of seesaw device is provided with bending part, and bending part is in the lower section of bottom plate, and the of seesaw device The second aperture that two ends pass through bottom plate is located at the top of bottom plate;When first material is slided on the bottom plate being obliquely installed, the One material passes through the first aperture, continues to slide past the second aperture, the second end of seesaw device is depressed into the lower section of bottom plate, with Bending part pass through the first aperture and rise to the top of bottom plate, bending part be used to stopping second material along the bottom plate being obliquely installed after Continuous sliding.
In one implementation, when first material slips over the second aperture of bottom plate, the bending part of seesaw device drops to bottom The lower section of plate, the second end of seesaw device passes through the top that the second aperture rises to bottom plate therewith, and second material is set along inclination The bottom plate set continues to slide.
Optionally, in one embodiment, the seesaw of seesaw device is to close to the bending of the direction of bottom plate or seesaw device Seesaw to away from bottom plate direction bend.
Optionally, in one embodiment, bending part includes stop member, the first end and seesaw device of stop member First end be connected with each other, the second end of stop member extends to bottom plate direction;When the second end of seesaw device is by When one material is depressed into the lower section of bottom plate, stop member passes through the first aperture and rises to the top of bottom plate, and second material is stopped to exist Continue to slide on the bottom plate being obliquely installed.
Optionally, in one embodiment, bending part further includes support member, and support member is used to support stop member, The first position of stop member is arranged in the first end of support member, and first position is in addition to the first end of stop member Any position, the second end of support member is arranged on seesaw device.
Device provided by the present application can be applied on Fig. 3 and shelf shown in Fig. 10, and realize Fig. 4, Fig. 5, Fig. 7 and Fig. 8 Shown in state and process, for succinct description, details are not described herein.
The embodiment of the present application also provides a kind of method of material supply, this method is applied on device, which includes The bottom plate being obliquely installed is provided with the first aperture and the second aperture on bottom plate, is provided with seesaw device, seesaw device below bottom plate Seesaw bent away from bottom plate, bending angle is formed at the fulcrum of seesaw device, the first end of seesaw device is provided with bending Portion, bending part pass through the top that the second aperture is located at bottom plate in the lower section of bottom plate, the second end of seesaw device;The device can To be applied on shelf, for example Fig. 3 or shelf shown in Fig. 10, this method may include:
When first material and second material in succession be obliquely installed bottom plate sliding when, first material pass through the first aperture, Continue to slide past the second aperture, the second end of seesaw device is depressed into below bottom plate, bending part passes through the first aperture therewith It rises to above bottom plate, bending part is for stopping second material to continue to slide on the bottom plate being obliquely installed.
This method further include: when first material slips over the second aperture of bottom plate, the bending part of seesaw device drops to bottom The lower section of plate, the second end of seesaw device passes through the top that the second aperture rises to bottom plate therewith, and second material is set along inclination The bottom plate set continues to slide.
A kind of method of shelf, device and material supply based on offer, shelf pass through the bottom plate being obliquely installed, Yi Ji The seesaw device being arranged below bottom plate, the second end of seesaw device pass through the top that the second aperture on bottom plate is located at bottom plate, The first end of seesaw device is provided with bending part in the lower section of bottom plate, when material slides past the second of bottom plate on bottom plate When aperture, the second end of seesaw device is depressed into the lower section of bottom plate, the second end of seesaw device passes through on bottom plate therewith First aperture rises to the top of bottom plate, and stops another material to slide on bottom plate and continue to slide, and realizes the highly dense of material Degree is placed, and the occupied area of shelf is reduced, meanwhile, staff carries out the sorting of material in the side of shelf, improves work Make efficiency.
The above, the only specific embodiment of the application, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, it is any Those familiar with the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, it is contemplated that various equivalent modifications or substitutions, These modifications or substitutions should all cover within the scope of protection of this application.Therefore, the protection scope of the application should be wanted with right Subject to the protection scope asked.

Claims (18)

1. a kind of shelf, which is characterized in that the shelf include the multilayer bottom plate being obliquely installed, and the multilayer bottom plate is mutually flat Row;It is provided at least one glove position on every layer of bottom plate, is provided with seesaw device below the corresponding bottom plate in each glove position, and right It answers and is provided with the first aperture and the second aperture on the bottom plate of seesaw device;The seesaw of the seesaw device is bent, in the seesaw Bending angle is formed at the fulcrum of device, the first end of the seesaw device is provided with bending part, and the bending part is in bottom plate Lower section, the second end of the seesaw device passes through second aperture and is located above the bottom plate;
When the material being placed on glove position is along the bottom plate sliding being obliquely installed, the material passes through the first aperture, continues to slide It is dynamic to pass through the second aperture, the second end of the seesaw device is depressed into the lower section of the bottom plate, the bending part passes through therewith First aperture rises to the top of bottom plate, and the bending part is for stopping another material to continue on the bottom plate being obliquely installed Sliding.
2. shelf according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the seesaw of the seesaw device is curved to the direction close to bottom plate The seesaw of folding or the seesaw device is bent to the direction away from bottom plate.
3. shelf according to claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that when material is by the second end pressure of the seesaw device To the lower section of bottom plate, and when slipping over second aperture, the bending part of the seesaw device passes through the first aperture and drops to bottom plate Lower section, the second end of the seesaw passes through the second aperture and rises to above bottom plate therewith.
4. shelf according to any one of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that the bending part includes stop member, described The first end of the first end of stop member and the seesaw device is connected with each other, and the second end of the stop member is the bottom of to Plate direction extends.
5. shelf according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the bending part further includes support member, the support portion Part is used to support the stop member;The first position of the stop member, institute is arranged in the first end of the support member Stating first position is any position in addition to the first end of the stop member, the second end setting of the support member On the seesaw device.
6. shelf according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shelf further include containing component, described accommodation section part First end including bottom plate is arranged in, described accommodation section part include sorting position corresponding at least one described glove position, institute It states sorting position and slides the material come for accommodating from corresponding glove position.
7. shelf according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shelf further include at least two obstacles, it is described extremely Few two obstacles are vertically disposed on bottom plate, and each obstacle is located at the first side of at least one glove position Or second side, the obstacle are used to fetter material in glove position along the bottom plate sliding being obliquely installed.
8. shelf according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the obstacle is baffle or fence.
9. shelf according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shelf further include horizontally disposed Multi-layer article storing platform.
10. shelf according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shelf further include tag component, the tag component The second end of bottom plate is set, and the tag component is used to paste the label for marking the material that each glove position is placed.
11. shelf according to claim 10, which is characterized in that the tag component includes being vertically disposed on bottom plate The first supporter, the second supporter of the second end, and be connected with first supporter and second supporter With the bottom plate, adhesive label, the label are used on the third supporter in parallel for third supporter, the third supporter The material placed for marking each glove position.
12. a kind of device, which is characterized in that described device includes the bottom plate being obliquely installed, and first is provided on the bottom plate and is opened Hole and the second aperture, seesaw device is provided with below the bottom plate, and the seesaw bending of the seesaw device is filled in the seesaw Bending angle is formed at the fulcrum set, the first end of the seesaw device is provided with bending part, and the bending part is in the bottom The lower section of plate, the second aperture that the second end of the seesaw device passes through the bottom plate are located at the top of the bottom plate;When For one material when sliding on the bottom plate being obliquely installed, the first material passes through first aperture, continues to slide past second The second end of the seesaw device is depressed into the lower section of the bottom plate by aperture, and the bending part passes through described first and opens therewith Hole rises to the top of the bottom plate, and the bending part is used to that second material to be stopped to continue to slide along the bottom plate being obliquely installed.
13. device according to claim 12, which is characterized in that opened when the first material slips over the second of the bottom plate The bending part of Kong Shi, the seesaw device drop to the lower section of the bottom plate, and the second end of the seesaw device passes through therewith Second aperture rises to the top of the bottom plate, and the second material continues to slide along the bottom plate being obliquely installed.
14. device according to claim 12 or 13, which is characterized in that the seesaw of the seesaw device is to close to the bottom The direction of plate is bent or the seesaw of the seesaw device is bent to the direction away from the bottom plate.
15. device described in 1 to 14 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bending part includes stop member, the resistance The first end of the first end of stopper part and the seesaw device is connected with each other, and the second end of the stop member is to bottom plate Direction extends;When the second end of seesaw device is depressed into the lower section of the bottom plate by first material, the stop member is passed through First aperture rises to the top of the bottom plate, and second material is stopped to continue to slide on the bottom plate being obliquely installed.
16. device according to claim 15, which is characterized in that the bending part further includes support member, the support Component is used to support the stop member, and the first position of the stop member is arranged in the first end of the support member, The first position is any position in addition to the first end of the stop member, and the second end of the support member is set It sets on the seesaw device.
17. a kind of method of material supply, which is characterized in that the method is applied on device, and described device includes that inclination is set The bottom plate set is provided with the first aperture and the second aperture on the bottom plate, is provided with seesaw device below the bottom plate, described to lift up The seesaw of panel assembly is bent away from bottom plate, and bending angle, the first end of the seesaw device are formed at the fulcrum of seesaw device It is provided with bending part, the bending part passes through described second in the lower section of the bottom plate, the second end of the seesaw device Aperture is located at the top of the bottom plate;The described method includes:
When first material and second material in succession be obliquely installed bottom plate sliding when, the first material pass through the first aperture, Continue to slide past second aperture, the second end of the seesaw device is depressed into below the bottom plate, it is described curved therewith Folding part passes through the first aperture and rises to above the bottom plate, and the bending part is used to stopping the second material being obliquely installed Continue to slide on bottom plate.
18. according to the method for claim 17, which is characterized in that the method also includes:
When the first material slips over the second aperture of the bottom plate, the bending part of the seesaw device drops to the bottom plate Lower section, the second end of the seesaw device passes through second aperture and rises to the top of the bottom plate therewith, described the Two materials continue to slide along the bottom plate being obliquely installed.
CN201910168641.0A 2019-03-06 2019-03-06 Goods shelf, device and material supply method Active CN109941649B (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202358576U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-08-01 马殷元 Gravity combining track axle stereoscopic warehouse
CN105314315A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-10 无锡职业技术学院 Intelligent goods shelf testing system
CN205802171U (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-14 贵阳普天物流技术有限公司 A kind of shelf with automatic separation goods function
CN206286215U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-30 天津市天地申通物流有限公司 Express delivery sorting frame and express delivery sorting system
CN208345053U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-01-08 昆明途恒科技有限公司 A kind of automatic buffer memory device of cable disk

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202358576U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-08-01 马殷元 Gravity combining track axle stereoscopic warehouse
CN105314315A (en) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-10 无锡职业技术学院 Intelligent goods shelf testing system
CN205802171U (en) * 2016-07-06 2016-12-14 贵阳普天物流技术有限公司 A kind of shelf with automatic separation goods function
CN206286215U (en) * 2016-12-21 2017-06-30 天津市天地申通物流有限公司 Express delivery sorting frame and express delivery sorting system
CN208345053U (en) * 2018-05-24 2019-01-08 昆明途恒科技有限公司 A kind of automatic buffer memory device of cable disk

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