CN109937866A - A kind of ecological circulation oxygen supply type soilless culture of flowers device - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of ecological circulation oxygen supply type soilless culture of flowers devices, including apparatus main body, the cultivation chamber of opening upwards is provided in described device main body, the cultivation is intracavitary to be slidably provided with elevator, clamping device is provided in the elevator, the clamping device can be used to clamp flowers and then realize the soilless cultivation to flowers, cover board is provided on the upside of described device main body, the cover board can close the upper end opening of the cultivation chamber, wherein, photosynthetic raw material supplementary device is provided in the cover board；The present invention is directed to design one kind to carry out flowers isolation cultivation, and flowers growth rate is accelerated by hydroponics, while increasing a kind of device of land utilization ratio.

Description

A kind of ecological circulation oxygen supply type soilless culture of flowers device

Technical field

The present invention relates to technical field of flower planting, specially a kind of ecological circulation oxygen supply type soilless culture of flowers device.

Background technique

When carrying out the cultivation of flower plant, in order to ensure that flowers are not affected by and speed the growth of flowers Speed often can all carry out isolation implant to flowers, and carry out soilless cultivation by nutrient solution, and then accelerate the growth speed of flowers Degree, while increasing the utilization rate in soil, but nowadays isolation implant and soilless cultivation higher cost, being not easy to high-volume makes With, therefore, the present invention is directed to design one kind to carry out flowers isolation cultivation, and by hydroponics accelerate flowers at Long speed, while increasing a kind of device of land utilization ratio.

Summary of the invention

The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of ecological circulation oxygen supply type soilless culture of flowers devices, for overcoming existing skill Drawbacks described above in art.

A kind of ecological circulation oxygen supply type soilless culture of flowers device according to the present invention, including apparatus main body, described device The cultivation chamber of opening upwards is provided in main body, the cultivation is intracavitary to be slidably provided with elevator, sets in the elevator It is equipped with clamping device, the clamping device can be used to clamp flowers and then realize the soilless cultivation to flowers, described device main body Upside be provided with cover board, the cover board can close the upper end opening of the cultivation chamber, wherein setting in the cover board There is photosynthetic raw material supplementary device, the photosynthetic raw material supplementary device can provide light when carrying out flowers without soil sealing cultivation for flowers Cooperate required raw material, is provided with lifting device in the right side inner wall of the cultivation chamber, the lifting device can drive institute Elevator lifting is stated, while driving the cover board to rise and overturning, and then the cover board and the upper end of the cultivation chamber is driven to open Mouth is staggered, and left and right is perforative in the downside inner wall of the cultivation chamber is provided with culture solution conduction pipe, the culture solution conduction pipe What is be connected between upper inside walls and the downside inner wall of the cultivation chamber is provided with through-hole, and the through-hole can be used for being held on described The root of flowers on clamping device is soaked into the culture solution conduction pipe.

It is characterized in that, the clamping device includes the lifting chamber of opening upwards being set in the elevator, it is described What is be connected in the downside inner wall of lifting chamber is provided with a left side in the through hole of setting, the downside inner wall of the lifting chamber up and down The right side is symmetrically arranged with ejection cunning chamber, and the ejection cunning is intracavitary to be provided with liftout attachment, the intracavitary slidable setting of lifting There is a lifting slider, it is perforative up and down in the lifting slider to be provided with holding chamber, in the left and right sides inner wall of the holding chamber point What is be not connected is provided with clamping sliding slot, and clamping pushing block is slidably provided in the clamping sliding slot, and the clamping pushing block leans on One end of the nearly holding chamber extend be passed through in the holding chamber and be fixedly connected with semi-circular shape and can be in the holding chamber The grip block of interior sliding, the clamping pushing block one end and the clamping sliding slot far from the holding chamber are far from the holding chamber one Goring push spring is connected between the inner wall of side, being provided with for being connected in the upper inside walls of the clamping sliding slot runs through up and down Push away slot, it is described to push away the shift plate being provided on the upside of slot with the sliding connection of the upside end face of the lifting slider, the folder Hold that be fixedly connected between the upside end face of pushing block and the downside end face of the shift plate can be in the link block for pushing away and sliding in slot.

It is characterized in that, the photosynthetic raw material supplementary device includes the illumination being fixedly installed on the downside of the cover board in end face Plate, the illumination plate can carry out illumination to the intracavitary cultivation flowers of the cultivation, the left side of the illumination plate and be located at the lid The pumping oxygen pipe of downward and another end opening open at one end to the left is provided in plate, the pumping oxygen pipe can be by the intracavitary cultivation of cultivation Flowers generate excessive oxygen extraction, the right side of the illumination plate and be located at the cover board in be provided with the partition that Open Side Down Sliding chamber, wherein being fixedly connected on the upside end face of described device main body can be with the fixed block for separating sliding chamber and matching, institute State be connected in the right side inner wall for separating sliding chamber be provided with perforative first air inlet pipe in left and right, in the left side for separating sliding chamber It is provided with one end in wall to be connected and the other end the second air inlet pipe that Open Side Down with the sliding chamber of the partition, the partition is slided It is intracavitary to be slidably provided with partition block, it is connected between the upside end face of the partition block and the upper inside walls for separating sliding chamber It is provided with top pressure spring, perforative be provided in left and right can be connected to first inlet end and second air inlet in the partition block The third air inlet pipe of pipe, wherein first air inlet pipe and second air inlet pipe can be used to convey dioxy to the cultivation chamber Change carbon.

It is characterized in that, it includes the sliding chamber of lifting being set on the right side of the cultivation chamber in inner wall that the lifting device, which includes, What is be connected between the inner left wall for going up and down sliding chamber and the right side inner wall of the cultivation chamber is provided with lifting link slot, described Lifting cunning is intracavitary to be rotatably provided with elevating screw, and lifting motor, the elevating screw are fixedly installed in the fixed block Upper end power be cooperatively connected in the lower end of the lifting motor, the lifting cunning is intracavitary to be slidably provided with and the lifting Threads of lead screw be cooperatively connected lifting drive block, it is described lifting drive block left end face and the elevator right end face it Between be fixedly connected with can in the lifting link slot lifting link block that slide up and down, the upside and position of the lifting drive block The lifting pushing block of connection is threadedly engaged with the elevating screw in sliding intracavitary be slidably provided with of the lifting, the lifting The lifting for being provided with opening upwards being connected in the right side inner wall of cunning chamber pushes away slot, consolidates in the right end face of the lifting pushing block Surely the lifting pushing block slided up and down in slot can be pushed away in the lifting by being connected with, and the lifting is extended in the upper end of the lifting pushing block It pushes away outside the upper end opening of slot and is fixedly connected on the downside end face of the cover board, opening is provided in the lifting pushing block to the left Lifting slippage slot, the slide guide for extending and being passed through in the lifting slippage slot is fixedly connected in the right end face of the fixed block Block, what the lifting slippage slot was connected in the front inner wall of downside inner wall is provided with guide runner.

It is characterized in that, when elevating screw rotation drives the lifting pushing block in the sliding intracavitary maximum limit of the lifting When degree rises, the upside end face and the upper inside walls for going up and down sliding chamber for going up and down pushing block are abutted against, and elevating screw continues at this time Rotating in same direction can drive the lifting pushing block in the sliding intracavitary rotation of the lifting, and then can drive institute by the lifting pushing block Slider guide rotation is stated, so that the slider guide is transferred in the guide runner, the cover board and described device main body position at this time It sets and is staggered.

It is characterized in that, the liftout attachment include be set to it is described lifting pushing block in and outward opening rotation slot, It is rotatably provided with rotating block in the rotation slot, the connection of the first rack gear is fixedly connected in the left end face of the rotating block Block, the left end of the first rack gear link block extend be passed through the cultivation it is intracavitary and be fixedly connected with can the first rack gear, it is described to support It grows chamber and the second rack gear is fixedly connected with by the second rack gear link block in the inner left wall of upper end opening, the holding chamber Bilateral symmetry and opening upwards are provided with the sliding chamber of ejection in the inner wall of downside, and the ejection is sliding intracavitary slidable to be provided with ejection Sliding block is fixedly connected with propulsion arm between the upside end face of the ejection slider and the downside end face of the lifting slider, described Ejection slider is connected with compression spring between end face and the inner wall for ejecting sliding chamber far from the holding chamber side, institute It states and is fixedly connected with draught line on end face of the ejection slider far from the holding chamber side, the sliding chamber of the ejection is far from the clamping Perforative up and down in the inner wall of chamber side to be provided with the sliding chamber of rack gear, the sliding chamber of the rack gear is in the inner wall of the holding chamber side What is be connected is provided with gear transmission cavity, and the gear drive is intracavitary to be rotatably provided with transmission gear, the transmission gear Front end secure fit be connected with reel, wherein the draught line far from the holding chamber one end extend is passed through the tooth It in wheel drive cavity and is set around on the reel, wherein when the rack gear of first rack gear on the right side of slide-in is sliding intracavitary The transmission gear rotation on right side can be driven, the rack gear that second rack gear slides into left side can drive left side when sliding intracavitary The transmission gear rotation.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, then soilless cultivation kind is carried out by the present apparatus When plant, it is the photosynthesis of plant that device, which can be filled with carbon dioxide and illumination under conditions of plant is isolated for plant, Raw material is provided, while when being cultivated, facilitating and flowers is clamped or removed, it is easy to operate, while passing through the present apparatus When being cultivated, the present apparatus can be placed in any position, do not needed using to soil, thus the greatly benefit in increased soil With rate, it is worth being recommended to use.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is a kind of inside overall structure diagram of ecological circulation oxygen supply type soilless culture of flowers device of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the enlarged diagram of " A " in Fig. 1；

Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " B-B " in Fig. 1；

Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram in direction " C-C " in Fig. 2.

Specific embodiment

Below with reference to Fig. 1-4, the present invention is described in detail, wherein for sake of convenience, now to hereafter described orientation Provide as follows: hereafter described front-rear direction up and down is consistent with the front-rear direction up and down of Fig. 1 projection relation itself.

Referring to Fig.1-4, a kind of ecological circulation oxygen supply type soilless culture of flowers device of embodiment according to the present invention, including Apparatus main body 11 is provided with the cultivation chamber 21 of opening upwards in described device main body 11, slidably sets in the cultivation chamber 21 It is equipped with elevator 27, clamping device is provided in the elevator 27, the clamping device can be used to clamp flowers and then realize Soilless cultivation to flowers, the upside of described device main body 11 are provided with cover board 99, and the cover board 99 can be to the cultivation chamber 21 Upper end opening closed, wherein be provided with photosynthetic raw material supplementary device in the cover board 99, the photosynthetic raw material supplement dress Raw material required for photosynthesis, the right side of the cultivation chamber 21 can be provided when carrying out flowers without soil sealing cultivation for flowers by setting Lifting device is provided in inner wall, the lifting device can drive the elevator 27 to go up and down, while the cover board being driven to rise And it overturns, and then the cover board 99 and the upper end opening of the cultivation chamber 21 is driven to be staggered, the downside inner wall of the cultivation chamber 21 Interior left and right is perforative to be provided with culture solution conduction pipe 22, the upper inside walls of the culture solution conduction pipe 22 and the cultivation chamber 21 What is be connected between the inner wall of downside is provided with through-hole 23, and the through-hole 23 can be used for being held on the flowers on the clamping device Root is soaked into the culture solution conduction pipe 22.

Valuably, the clamping device includes the lifting chamber 26 of opening upwards being set in the elevator 27, described What is be connected in the downside inner wall of lifting chamber 26 is provided with up and down in the through hole 24 of setting, the downside of the lifting chamber 26 Symmetrical in wall to be provided with the sliding chamber 67 of ejection, the ejection is slided and is provided with liftout attachment in chamber 67, in the lifting chamber 26 Slidably it is provided with lifting slider 28, it is perforative up and down in the lifting slider 28 to be provided with holding chamber 26, the holding chamber It is respectively connected with logical being provided in 26 left and right sides inner wall and clamps sliding slot 71, is slidably provided in the clamping sliding slot 71 Pushing block 74 is clamped, the clamping pushing block 74 is passed through in the holding chamber 26 close to the extension of one end of the holding chamber 26 and fixed company Grip block 75 that is being connected to semi-circular shape and can sliding in the holding chamber 26, the clamping pushing block 74 is far from the holding chamber Goring push spring 72, institute are connected between 26 one end and the clamping inner wall of the sliding slot 71 far from 26 side of holding chamber State clamping sliding slot 71 upper inside walls in be connected be provided with up and down it is perforative push away slot 69, the upside for pushing away slot 69 is provided with The shift plate 68 being slidably connected with the upside end face of the lifting slider 28, the upside end face of the clamping pushing block 74 with it is described Being fixedly connected between the downside end face of shift plate 68 can be in the link block 73 for pushing away and sliding in slot 69.

Valuably, the photosynthetic raw material supplementary device includes the illumination plate being fixedly installed in the 99 downside end face of cover board 48, the illumination plate 48 can carry out illumination to the cultivation flowers in the cultivation chamber 21, the left side of the illumination plate 48 and be located at It is provided with the pumping oxygen pipe 49 of downward and another end opening open at one end to the left in the cover board 99, the pumping oxygen pipe 49 can will be described Cultivate chamber 21 in cultivate flowers generate excessive oxygen extraction, the right side of the illumination plate 48 and be located at the cover board 99 in set Be equipped with the sliding chamber 44 of the partition that Open Side Down, wherein be fixedly connected on the upside end face of described device main body 11 can with it is described every The fixed block 36 that disconnected sliding chamber 44 matches, what is be connected in the right side inner wall for separating sliding chamber 44 is provided with left and right perforative the One air inlet pipe 43 is provided with one end in the inner left wall for separating sliding chamber 44 and is connected with partition cunning chamber 44 and another The second downward air inlet pipe 47 open at one end, the partition, which is slided, is slidably provided with partition block 46, the partition block in chamber 44 Top pressure spring 45 is connected between 46 upside end face and the upper inside walls for separating sliding chamber 44, in the partition block 46 Left and right is perforative to be provided with the third air inlet pipe 42 that can be connected to first inlet end 43 and second air inlet pipe 47, wherein First air inlet pipe 43 can be used to second air inlet pipe 47 to 21 transport of carbon dioxide of cultivation chamber.

Valuably, the lifting device include include the sliding chamber 37 of lifting being set in the cultivation 21 right side inner wall of chamber, What is be connected between the inner left wall for going up and down sliding chamber 37 and the right side inner wall of the cultivation chamber 21 is provided with lifting link slot 39, the lifting is slided in chamber 37 and is rotatably provided with elevating screw 38, is fixedly installed lifting motor in the fixed block 36 35, the upper end power of the elevating screw 38 is cooperatively connected in the lower end of the lifting motor 35, and the lifting is slided can in chamber 37 Sliding is provided with the lifting drive block 56 that connection is threadedly engaged with the elevating screw 38, the left side of the lifting drive block 56 The liter that can be slided up and down in the lifting link slot 39 is fixedly connected between end face and the right end face of the elevator 27 Drop link block 58, it is described lifting drive block 56 upside and be located at the lifting cunning chamber 37 in be slidably provided with and the liter Drop lead screw 38 is threadedly engaged the lifting pushing block 52 of connection, and what is be connected in the right side inner wall for going up and down sliding chamber 37 is provided with out The upward lifting of mouth pushes away slot 76, and being fixedly connected in the right end face of the lifting pushing block 52 can push away in slot 76 in the lifting The lifting pushing block 32 slided up and down, the upper end of the lifting pushing block 32 extend the lifting and push away the upper end opening of slot 76 outside and consolidate Surely it is connected on the downside end face of the cover board 99, is provided with the lifting slippage slot 51 of opening to the left in the lifting pushing block 32, The slider guide 33 for extending and being passed through in the lifting slippage slot 51, the liter are fixedly connected in the right end face of the fixed block 36 What drop slippage slot 51 was connected in the front inner wall of downside inner wall is provided with guide runner 51.

Valuably, when the elevating screw 38 rotation drives the lifting pushing block 52 maximum in the sliding chamber 37 of the lifting When limit rises, the upside end face and the upper inside walls for going up and down sliding chamber 37 for going up and down pushing block 52 are abutted against, and go up and down silk at this time Thick stick 38, which continues to rotate in same direction, can drive the lifting pushing block 52 to rotate in the sliding chamber 37 of the lifting, and then can pass through the liter Drop pushing block 32 drives the slider guide 33 to rotate, so that the slider guide 33 is transferred in the guide runner 51, it is described at this time Cover board 99 is staggered with 11 position of described device main body.

Valuably, the liftout attachment include be set to it is described lifting pushing block 52 in and outward opening rotation slot 53, It is rotatably provided with rotating block 54 in the rotation slot 53, is fixedly connected with the first tooth in the left end face of the rotating block 54 Link block 55, the left end of the first rack gear link block 55, which extends, is passed through that the cultivation chamber 21 is interior and be fixedly connected with can first Rack gear 57, the cultivation chamber 21 are fixedly connected with second by the second rack gear link block 29 in the inner left wall of upper end opening Rack gear 31, the interior bilateral symmetry of the downside inner wall of the holding chamber 26 and opening upwards are provided with the sliding chamber 67 of ejection, the ejection It slides and is slidably provided with ejection slider 66 in chamber 67, under the upside end face of the ejection slider 66 and the lifting slider 28 Propulsion arm 98, end face of the ejection slider 66 far from 26 side of holding chamber and the top are fixedly connected between side end face It slides out and is connected with compression spring 65, end of the ejection slider 66 far from 26 side of holding chamber between the inner wall of chamber 67 Draught line 64 is fixedly connected on face, perforative up and down in inner wall of the chamber 67 far from 26 side of holding chamber set is slided in the ejection It is equipped with the sliding chamber 59 of rack gear, what the sliding chamber 59 of the rack gear was connected in the inner wall of 26 side of holding chamber is provided with gear biography Chamber 63 is moved, transmission gear 61 is rotatably provided in the gear transmission cavity 63, the front end fixation of the transmission gear 61 is matched Conjunction is connected with reel 62, wherein the draught line 64 extends far from one end of the holding chamber 26 is passed through the gear drive It in chamber 63 and is set around on the reel 62, wherein in the sliding chamber 59 of the rack gear of first rack gear 57 on the right side of slide-in When the transmission gear 61 on right side can be driven to rotate, second rack gear 31 can when sliding into the sliding chamber 59 of the rack gear in left side The transmission gear 61 in left side is driven to rotate.

When original state, the lifting drive block 56 declines to greatest extent in the sliding chamber 37 of the lifting, at this time the liter The downside inner wall of the downside end face and the cultivation chamber 21 that drop block 27 abuts against, at this time second rack gear 31 and first tooth Item 57 detaches outside the upper end opening of the sliding chamber 59 of the rack gear, the downside end face of the lifting slider 28 and the holding chamber 26 Downside inner wall abuts against, and the grip block 75 in the holding chamber 26 is close to each other to greatest extent, while the lifting pushes Block 52 declines to greatest extent in the sliding chamber 37 of the lifting, the downside end face of the cover board 99 and the upside of described device main body 11 End face abuts against, and the fixed block 36 moves up to greatest extent in the sliding chamber 44 of the partition at this time, and the partition block 46 is described Separate and is moved up to greatest extent in sliding chamber 44, the third air inlet pipe 42 will second air inlet pipe 47 and first air inlet pipe 43 Partition.

The use step of the present apparatus, when needing to carry out flower cultivation, the lifting motor 35 starts, and then by described Elevating screw 38 drives the lifting pushing block 52 and the lifting drive block 56 to rise in the sliding chamber 37 of the lifting, herein mistake Cheng Zhong, the lifting pushing block 52 drives the first rack gear link block 55 and the lifting pushing block 32 to rise, and then drives institute It states cover board 99 to rise and be detached from the abutting with 11 upside end face of described device main body, while the fixed block 36 progressively disengages out institute The sliding chamber 44 of partition is stated, when the lifting pushing block 52 rises to greatest extent in the sliding chamber 37 of the lifting, the lifting is pushed The upside end face of block 52 is abutted against with the upper inside walls for going up and down sliding chamber 37, and the slider guide 33 slides onto the guide runner 51 Front side, the elevating screw 38 continues to rotate at this time, and then drives the lifting pushing block 52 in lifting cunning chamber 37 Rotation, and then the slider guide 33 is driven to slide in the guide runner 51, and then drive the lifting pushing block 32 in the liter Drop pushes away moving in slot 76, and then drives the cover board 99 to rotate and mutually stagger with the upside end face of described device main body 11, together When, first rack gear 57 keeps the state risen vertically under the slide guide effect of the first rack gear link block 55, described First rack gear 57 described in when lifting pushing block 52 rises and rotates to greatest extent remains stationary, while first rack gear 57 and institute It states the second rack gear 31 and is in sustained height, meanwhile, the elevating screw 38 of rotation drives the elevator 27 in the cultivation Rise in chamber 21, and then the lifting slider 28 is driven to rise, when the lifting pushing block 52 rises to greatest extent and occurs to turn When dynamic, the elevator 27 continues to rise, and first rack gear 57 and second rack gear 31 is finally made to slide into a left side respectively In the sliding chamber 59 of the rack gear of right two sides, and then the reel 62 is driven to rotate by the transmission gear 61, and will be described Draught line 64 is tightened, and then it is mobile to pull the ejection slider 66 to be directed away from 26 side of holding chamber, and then by described Propulsion arm 98 jacks up the lifting slider 28, and then the lifting slider 28 is ejected to the upper end opening of the cultivation chamber 21 Outside, user of service can be obtained by the push-and-pull shift plate 68 and drive the grip block 75 by the clamping pushing block 74 at this time Two sides are mobile to the left and right, and can be held on flowers between the opposing end surface for the grip block 75 being symmetrical set, and The grip block 75, and then free growth can be pushed in two sides to the left and right in flowers developmental process, and the lifting motor 35 is anti-at this time Turn that the cover board 99 and the elevator 27 can be driven to restore to original state, the root of flowers is soaked in the culture at this time In nutrient solution in liquid conduction pipe 22, the illumination plate 48 is opened, and then to carrying out illumination, and then offer in the cultivation chamber 21 Light source required for flowers photosynthesis, while by first air inlet pipe 43 and second air inlet pipe 47 by carbon dioxide It is passed through in the cultivation chamber 21, is extracted out the oxygen in the cultivation chamber 21 by the pumping oxygen pipe 49, and then ensure flowers Photosynthesis.

The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the configuration of the present invention is simple, easy to operate, then soilless cultivation kind is carried out by the present apparatus When plant, it is the photosynthesis of plant that device, which can be filled with carbon dioxide and illumination under conditions of plant is isolated for plant, Raw material is provided, while when being cultivated, facilitating and flowers is clamped or removed, it is easy to operate, while passing through the present apparatus When being cultivated, the present apparatus can be placed in any position, do not needed using to soil, thus the greatly benefit in increased soil With rate, it is worth being recommended to use.

Those skilled in the art can define, can in the case of not departing from overall spirit of the invention and design To make the various modifications for above embodiments.It falls within the scope of protection of the present invention.Protection scheme of the invention It is subject to claims appended hereto.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of ecological circulation oxygen supply type soilless culture of flowers device, including apparatus main body, it is provided with out in described device main body The upward cultivation chamber of mouth, the cultivation is intracavitary to be slidably provided with elevator, and clamping device, institute are provided in the elevator Stating clamping device can be used to clamp flowers and then realizes the soilless cultivation to flowers, be provided with lid on the upside of described device main body Plate, the cover board can close the upper end opening of the cultivation chamber, wherein photosynthetic raw material supplement is provided in the cover board Device, the photosynthetic raw material supplementary device can provide required for photosynthesis when carrying out flowers without soil sealing cultivation for flowers Raw material is provided with lifting device in the right side inner wall of the cultivation chamber, and the lifting device can drive the elevator to go up and down, together When drive the cover board to rise and overturn, and then the cover board and the upper end opening for cultivating chamber is driven to be staggered, the cultivation Left and right is perforative in the downside inner wall of chamber is provided with culture solution conduction pipe, and the upper inside walls of the culture solution conduction pipe are supported with described The through-hole that is provided with being connected between the downside inner wall of chamber is grown, the through-hole can be used for being held on the flowers on the clamping device Root be soaked into the culture solution conduction pipe.

2. a kind of ecological circulation oxygen supply type soilless culture of flowers device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the folder The lifting chamber being set in the elevator that device includes opening upwards is held, is connected in the downside inner wall of the lifting chamber It is provided with the through hole for running through setting up and down, symmetrical be provided with ejects sliding chamber, institute in the downside inner wall of the lifting chamber State ejection it is sliding it is intracavitary be provided with liftout attachment, the lifting is intracavitary to be slidably provided with lifting slider, in the lifting slider It is perforative up and down to be provided with holding chamber, be respectively connected in the left and right sides inner wall of the holding chamber it is logical be provided with clamping sliding slot, Clamping pushing block is slidably provided in the clamping sliding slot, the clamping pushing block extends close to one end of the holding chamber to be passed through In the holding chamber and grip block that is being fixedly connected with semi-circular shape and being slided in the holding chamber, the clamping pushing block Pushing tow is connected between one end and the clamping inner wall of the sliding slot far from the holding chamber side far from the holding chamber Spring, be connected in the upper inside walls of the clamping sliding slot be provided with it is perforative up and down push away slot, the upside setting for pushing away slot There are the shift plate with the sliding connection of the upside end face of the lifting slider, the upside end face of the clamping pushing block and the shift plate Downside end face between be fixedly connected with can be in the link block for pushing away and sliding in slot.

3. a kind of ecological circulation oxygen supply type soilless culture of flowers device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the light Closing raw material supplementary device includes the illumination plate being fixedly installed on the downside of the cover board in end face, and the illumination plate can be to the cultivation Intracavitary cultivation flowers carry out illumination, and the left side of the illumination plate and being located in the cover board is provided with open at one end downward and another Pumping oxygen pipe to the left open at one end, the oxygen pipe of taking out can extract the excessive oxygen that the flowers of the intracavitary cultivation of cultivation generate out, The right side of the illumination plate and it is located in the cover board and is provided with the sliding chamber of the partition that Open Side Down, wherein described device main body Phase in the right side inner wall of chamber can be slided with the fixed block for separating sliding chamber and matching, the partition by being fixedly connected on the end face of upside Connection is provided with perforative first air inlet pipe in left and right, be provided in the inner left wall for separating sliding chamber one end with it is described Separate cunning chamber to be connected and the other end the second air inlet pipe that Open Side Down, the partition cunning is intracavitary to be slidably provided with partition Block, is connected with top pressure spring between the upside end face and the upper inside walls for separating sliding chamber of the partition block, it is described every Left and right is perforative in fault block is provided with the third air inlet pipe that can be connected to first inlet end Yu second air inlet pipe, wherein First air inlet pipe and second air inlet pipe can be used to the cultivation chamber transport of carbon dioxide.

4. a kind of ecological circulation oxygen supply type soilless culture of flowers device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the liter Falling unit include include the sliding chamber of lifting being set on the right side of the cultivation chamber in inner wall, the inner left wall for going up and down sliding chamber and institute State be connected between the right side inner wall of cultivation chamber be provided with lifting link slot, the lifting is sliding intracavitary rotatable to be provided with liter Lead screw is dropped, lifting motor is fixedly installed in the fixed block, the upper end power of the elevating screw is cooperatively connected in the liter The lower end of motor drops, and the intracavitary lifting driving for being slidably provided with and being threadedly engaged connection with the elevating screw is slided in the lifting Block is fixedly connected with and can connect in the lifting between the left end face of the lifting drive block and the right end face of the elevator The lifting link block slided up and down in access slot, the upside of the lifting drive block and is located at lifting cunning and intracavitary slidably sets It is equipped with the lifting pushing block that connection is threadedly engaged with the elevating screw, what is be connected in the right side inner wall for going up and down sliding chamber sets The lifting for being equipped with opening upwards pushes away slot, and being fixedly connected in the right end face of the lifting pushing block can push away in slot in the lifting The lifting pushing block slided up and down, the upper end of the lifting pushing block extend the lifting and push away outside the upper end opening of slot and be fixedly connected In on the downside end face of the cover board, it is provided with the lifting slippage slot of opening to the left in the lifting pushing block, the fixed block The slider guide for extending and being passed through in the lifting slippage slot is fixedly connected in right end face, the lifting slippage slot is in downside What is be connected in the front inner wall of wall is provided with guide runner.

5. a kind of ecological circulation oxygen supply type soilless culture of flowers device described in -4 according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: work as institute State elevating screw rotation drive the lifting pushing block lifting cunning is intracavitary rise to greatest extent when, go up and down the upper of pushing block Side end face is abutted against with the upper inside walls for going up and down sliding chamber, and elevating screw, which continues to rotate in same direction, at this time can drive the lifting to push away Motion block can drive the slider guide to rotate in the sliding intracavitary rotation of the lifting by the lifting pushing block, so that institute It states slider guide to be transferred in the guide runner, the cover board is staggered with described device body position at this time.

6. a kind of ecological circulation oxygen supply type soilless culture of flowers device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the top Device includes being set in the lifting pushing block and the rotation slot of outward opening out, is rotatably provided in the rotation slot Rotating block is fixedly connected with the first rack gear link block, a left side for the first rack gear link block in the left end face of the rotating block End extend be passed through it is described cultivation it is intracavitary and be fixedly connected with can the first rack gear, it is described cultivation chamber close to upper end opening inner left wall It is upper that second rack gear is fixedly connected with by the second rack gear link block, in the downside inner wall of the holding chamber symmetrically and be open to On be provided with the sliding chamber of ejection, the ejection is sliding intracavitary to be slidably provided with ejection slider, the upside of the ejection slider Propulsion arm is fixedly connected between face and the downside end face of the lifting slider, the ejection slider is far from the holding chamber side End face and the inner wall for ejecting sliding chamber between be connected with compression spring, the ejection slider is far from the holding chamber one Draught line is fixedly connected on the end face of side, perforative up and down in inner wall of the chamber far from the holding chamber side set is slided in the ejection It is equipped with the sliding chamber of rack gear, what the sliding chamber of the rack gear was connected in the inner wall of the holding chamber side is provided with gear transmission cavity, The gear drive is intracavitary to be rotatably provided with transmission gear, and the front end secure fit of the transmission gear is connected with coiling Wheel, wherein the draught line extend far from one end of the holding chamber be passed through the gear drive it is intracavitary and be set around it is described around In line wheel, wherein the rack gear of first rack gear on the right side of slide-in can drive the transmission gear on right side when sliding intracavitary Rotation, the rack gear that second rack gear slides into left side can drive the transmission gear rotation in left side when sliding intracavitary.