CN109936962A - The radiator structure of charging pile power module - Google Patents

The radiator structure of charging pile power module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109936962A
CN109936962A CN201711372349.8A CN201711372349A CN109936962A CN 109936962 A CN109936962 A CN 109936962A CN 201711372349 A CN201711372349 A CN 201711372349A CN 109936962 A CN109936962 A CN 109936962A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
charging pile
radiator structure
heat
power module
liquid
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Withdrawn
Application number
CN201711372349.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄银辉
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SHENZHEN WANJINGHUA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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SHENZHEN WANJINGHUA TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711372349.8A priority Critical patent/CN109936962A/en
Publication of CN109936962A publication Critical patent/CN109936962A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses the radiator structures of charging pile power module, at least one piece of integrated circuit board including power shell, in power shell, contacts the heat transfer module being arranged with heating element at the heating element on integrated circuit board, heat transfer module includes the conductive structure with liquid cooling channel, and the liquid cooling channel has inlet and liquid outlet.Main pyrotoxin of the heating element as the radiator structure of charging pile power module, it is the key position of the radiator structure heat dissipation of charging pile power module, heat transfer module is directly contacted with heating element or heat conductive contact, the heat for guaranteeing that heating element generates can quickly be transmitted to heat transfer module, heat transfer module gives the heat transfer of absorption to external cooling module, it is achieved that the effect for directly transmitting the heat that the component for generating heat more serious generates outward.

Description

The radiator structure of charging pile power module
Technical field
The present invention relates to charging equipment of electric automobile field more particularly to the radiator structures of charging pile power module.
Background technique
With the development of economy, the energy becomes increasingly conspicuous with environmental issue, and countries in the world have all turned one's attention to environmental protection and section The electric vehicle of energy, electric vehicle are quickly grown.As the energy recharge station of New-energy electric vehicle, the use of charging pile for electric vehicle is needed It asks and also persistently rises, in order to promote charge efficiency, need to increase the power of the radiator structure of charging pile power module in charging pile. In the radiator structure for also resulting in charging pile power module while increasing the power of radiator structure of charging pile power module Each component on PCB circuit assembly, such as the first device of the fever such as metal-oxide-semiconductor (metal oxide semiconductor) and inductance The heat condition of part aggravates, and in order to guarantee the lasting safe handling of charging pile, needs for the radiator structure of charging pile power module Efficient radiator structure is provided.Radiator structure in the prior art can not directly carry out the more serious component that generates heat scattered Heat is unable to satisfy the demand of the radiator structure hoisting power of charging pile power module.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the radiator structures of charging pile power module, it is intended to it solves in the prior art, it can not The problem of directly radiating to the more serious component that generates heat in the radiator structure of charging pile power module.
To achieve this purpose, the present invention adopts the following technical scheme:
The radiator structure of charging pile power module, at least one piece collection including power shell, in the power shell At circuit board, the heating element on the integrated circuit board, the heat transfer module being arranged is contacted with the heating element, The heat transfer module includes the conductive structure with liquid cooling channel, and the liquid cooling channel has inlet and liquid outlet.
Further, the heat transfer module further includes set on the feed liquor end of the inlet, set on the liquid outlet Outlet end head, the heating element include metal-oxide-semiconductor, inductance and transformer, and the conductive structure includes having the liquid cooling The heat-conducting plate in channel, both ends contact the heat pipe of setting with the inductance and the heat-conducting plate respectively, and the heat-conducting plate includes opening up There are the upper plate of liquid bath and the lower plate for fixing the metal-oxide-semiconductor, the lower plate is equipped with several ribs close to the side of the upper plate, The top of the rib is bonded with the bottom of the liquid bath.The bottom of rib is structure as a whole with lower plate.
Further, the both ends of the rib between the side wall of the liquid bath have gap, the feed liquor end and The outlet end head is located at the opposite both ends of the liquid bath.
Further, one end of the rib is bonded setting, the other end of the rib and institute with the side wall of the liquid bath Stating has gap between the side wall of liquid bath, the sticking part of the adjacent rib and the liquid bath is located at the two of the liquid bath End.
Further, the lower plate is equipped with several radiating fins or several thermal columns close to the side of the upper plate, described It is equipped with sealing ring between upper plate and the lower plate, connects or welds for screw between the upper plate and the lower plate.
Further, the heat transfer module further includes set on the feed liquor end of the inlet, set on the liquid outlet Outlet end head, the heating element include metal-oxide-semiconductor, inductance and transformer, the conductive structure include several copper pipes, with The connected feed liquor current divider in the feed liquor end, the liquid current divider out being connected with the outlet end head, the both ends point of the copper pipe It is not connected with the feed liquor current divider and the liquid current divider out.
It further, further include thermally conductive fixed plate for fixing the metal-oxide-semiconductor, the metal-oxide-semiconductor and the thermally conductive fixation Plate bolt connection, the copper pipe run through the thermally conductive fixed plate.
It further, further include thermally conductive fixed station for fixing the inductance, the copper pipe runs through the thermally conductive fixation Platform.
Further, it is encapsulated between the conductive structure and the integrated circuit board by thermally conductive casting glue.
Further, the upper plate offers seal groove, and the sealing ring is set in the seal groove.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: main pyrotoxin of the heating element as the radiator structure of charging pile power module, It is the key position of the radiator structure heat dissipation of charging pile power module, heat transfer module is directly contacted with heating element or hot Conductive contacts, the heat for guaranteeing that heating element generates can quickly be transmitted to heat transfer module, and heat transfer module is by the heat of absorption External cooling module is passed to, it is achieved that the effect for directly transmitting the heat that the component for generating heat more serious generates outward Fruit.
Detailed description of the invention
It to describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to embodiment or description of the prior art Needed in attached drawing be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is only of the invention some Embodiment for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can also be according to these Attached drawing obtains other attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is the explosive view of the radiator structure of charging pile power module of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the explosive view for looking up direction of heat transfer module of the invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of heat transfer module of the invention (when liquid cooling channel is several parallel channels composition);
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of heat transfer module of the invention (when liquid cooling channel is rotary type);
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of the overlook direction of heat transfer module of the invention (when being equipped with radiating fin);
Fig. 6 is the explosive view of the overlook direction of heat transfer module of the invention (when being equipped with thermal column);
Fig. 7 is the overall diagram of the radiator structure of charging pile power module of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of heat transfer module of the invention (when liquid cooling channel is made of copper pipe);
In figure:
1, power shell;2, integrated circuit board;3, metal-oxide-semiconductor;4, inductance;5, feed liquor end;6, outlet end head;7, upper plate; 701, liquid bath;8, lower plate;801, rib;802, radiating fin;803, thermal column;9, copper pipe;10, feed liquor current divider;11, go out liquid Current divider;12, thermally conductive fixed plate;13, thermally conductive fixed station.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.
It should be noted that it can be directly another when element is referred to as " being fixed on " or " being set to " another element On one element or indirectly on another element.When an element is known as " being connected to " another element, it can To be directly to another element or be indirectly connected on another element.
It is to be appreciated that term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "top", "bottom" "inner", "outside" is that orientation based on the figure or position are closed System, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have Specific orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In description of the invention In, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
Realization of the invention is described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiment.
As shown in figures 1-8, the embodiment of the present invention proposes the radiator structure of charging pile power module, including power shell 1, At least one piece of integrated circuit board 2 in power shell 1, the heating element on integrated circuit board 2 and first device that generates heat The heat transfer module of part contact setting, heat transfer module includes the conductive structure with liquid cooling channel, liquid cooling channel have inlet and Liquid outlet.
In an embodiment of the present invention, main fever of the heating element as the radiator structure of charging pile power module Source is the key position of the radiator structure heat dissipation of charging pile power module, heat transfer module is directly contacted with heating element or Person guarantees that the heat of heating element generation can quickly be transmitted to heat transfer module and (have by the heat conductive contact of tangible media Not in traditional by air transmitting or contactless), heat transfer module gives the heat transfer of absorption to external cooling module, because This realizes the effect for directly transmitting the heat that the component for generating heat more serious generates outward.Specifically, on heat transfer module Conductive structure is directly contacted with heating element, and the coolant liquid in the liquid cooling channel entered in conductive structure from inlet inhales heat It is flowed out after receipts from liquid outlet, then flows to the radiating module outside the radiator structure of charging pile power module.Since charging pile is mainly used It by outdoor road, is chronically in dust environment, therefore in addition to inlet and the prominent power shell 1 of liquid outlet, other examples As integrated circuit board 2, heat transfer module all seal the inside in power shell 1, and in addition to opening up for pacifying on power shell 1 Outside the relief hole for filling inlet and liquid outlet, without other through-holes, the most effective radiator structure for avoiding charging pile power module exists Inside enters the problem of dust when use.
Further, Fig. 2, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, the radiator structure as charging pile power module provided by the invention A kind of specific embodiment, heat transfer module further include set on the feed liquor end 5 of inlet, the outlet end head 6 set on liquid outlet, Heating element includes the heat generating members such as metal-oxide-semiconductor 3, inductance 4 and transformer, and conductive structure includes have liquid cooling channel thermally conductive Plate, both ends contact the heat pipe of setting with inductance 4 and heat-conducting plate respectively, and heat-conducting plate includes offering the upper plate 7 of liquid bath 701 and being used for The lower plate 8 of fixed metal-oxide-semiconductor 3, lower plate 8 are equipped with several ribs 801, the top of rib 801 and liquid bath 701 close to the side of upper plate 7 Bottom fitting.The bottom of rib 801 is structure as a whole with lower plate 8.Specifically, on the rib 801 in lower plate 8 and upper plate 7 The bottom fitting (namely sealed connection) of liquid bath 701, therefore rib 801 forms liquid cooling channel, coolant liquid warp in liquid bath 701 It is flowed in the gap crossed between rib 801.Meanwhile the heat on inductance 4 is oriented to heat-conducting plate by heat pipe, is realized to inductance 4 Heat dissipation.Preferably, heat-conducting plate is chosen as aluminium sheet, and aluminium sheet also reduces integrally-built heavy while having preferable heating conduction Amount.
Further, Fig. 3 and Fig. 5 are please referred to, one of the radiator structure as charging pile power module provided by the invention Kind specific embodiment, the both ends (both ends of length direction) of rib 801 have gap between the side wall of liquid bath 701, into Liquid end 5 and outlet end head 6 are located at the opposite both ends of liquid bath 701.Namely coolant liquid is entered by the feed liquor end 5 of one end Then liquid bath 701 reaches the other end of liquid bath 701 by several parallel channels, channel is by between adjacent rib 801 Gap composition, several parallel channels (that is to say channel in parallel) constitute above-mentioned liquid cooling channel.Every row's metal-oxide-semiconductor 3 is equal simultaneously It is corresponding with a channel, guarantee the effect of heat transmitting.
Preferably, Fig. 4 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, one kind of the radiator structure as charging pile power module provided by the invention Specific embodiment, rib 801 can also be arranged as follows: one end of rib 801 is bonded setting with the side wall of liquid bath 701 (namely sealed connection), has gap, the end of above-mentioned rib 801 is between the other end of rib 801 and the side wall of liquid bath 701 The sticking part of the both ends of 801 length direction of rib, article adjacent ribs 801 and liquid bath 701 is located at the both ends of liquid bath 701.Namely The liquid cooling channel that rib 801 is formed in liquid bath 701 is that (coolant liquid returns reciprocation cycle type after reaching the other end from one end That opposite section be that is to say and several concatenated channels join end to end to constitute above-mentioned liquid cooling logical until flow out from outlet end head 6 Road), for example, rib 801 quantity be two pieces when, the liquid cooling channel that rib 801 is formed in liquid bath 701 is just S type.
Further, Fig. 5 and Fig. 6 are please referred to, one of the radiator structure as charging pile power module provided by the invention Kind of specific embodiment, lower plate 8 are equipped with several radiating fins 802 or several thermal columns 803 close to the side of upper plate 7, upper plate 7 with Sealing ring is equipped between lower plate 8, upper plate 7 is that the mode that screw connect or welds realizes connection with lower plate 8.Specifically, it is arranged Radiating fin 802 or thermal column 803 increase the contact area of lower plate 8 and coolant liquid, accelerate the rate of heat transmitting, promotion pair The heat transfer speed that metal-oxide-semiconductor 3 generates.
Further, a kind of specific embodiment as the radiator structure of charging pile power module provided by the invention, It is encapsulated between conductive structure and integrated circuit board 2 by thermally conductive casting glue.Specifically, conductive structure and integrated circuit board 2 are led to It crosses thermally conductive casting glue to be packaged together, can not only increase heat transfer efficiency and also be avoided that dust covers shadow on integrated circuit board 2 (charging pile is mainly used for by outdoor road the normal work of sound component, is chronically in dust environment, is easy by dust Influence, therefore this programme provide charging pile power module radiator structure have preferable practicability).
Further, a kind of specific embodiment as the radiator structure of charging pile power module provided by the invention, Upper plate 7 offers seal groove, and sealing ring is set in seal groove.
Preferably, Fig. 1 and Fig. 8 are please referred to, heat transfer module further includes set on the feed liquor end 5 of inlet, set on liquid outlet Outlet end head 6, heating element includes metal-oxide-semiconductor 3 and inductance 4, conductive structure can also be arranged in the following manner: conductive structure Including several copper pipes 9 (copper pipe 9 constitutes above-mentioned liquid cooling channel), the feed liquor current divider 10 being connected with feed liquor end 5 and outlet end head 6 be connected go out liquid current dividers 11, liquid current divider 11 is connected with feed liquor current divider 10 and out respectively at the both ends of copper pipe 9.Specifically, Coolant liquid first enters feed liquor current divider 10 from feed liquor end 5, and feed liquor current divider 10 is again assigned to coolant liquid by several outlets In several copper pipes 9, the coolant liquid in several copper pipes 9 is flowed out after liquid current divider 11 by outlet end head 6 by going out again.
It further, further include thermally conductive fixed plate 12 for fixing metal-oxide-semiconductor 3, metal-oxide-semiconductor 3 and thermally conductive 12 screw of fixed plate Connection, copper pipe 9 run through thermally conductive fixed plate 12.The non-end that patches of metal-oxide-semiconductor 3 is connected with thermally conductive fixed plate 12 using screw, simultaneously Using thermally conductive fixed plate 12 by the heat transfer of metal-oxide-semiconductor 3 to copper pipe 9.It further, further include for the thermally conductive of fixed inductance 4 Fixed station 13, copper pipe 9 run through thermally conductive fixed station 13.It is fixed after being coated inductance 4 using thermally conductive fixed station 13, thermally conductive fixed station 13 The heat transmission that inductance 4 is generated again is to copper pipe 9.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is just for the sake of clearly illustrating examples made by the present invention, and being not is pair The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention within the spirit and principle of invention Protection scope within.

Claims (10)

1. the radiator structure of charging pile power module, which is characterized in that including power shell, in the power shell extremely Few one piece of integrated circuit board, contacts setting with the heating element at the heating element on the integrated circuit board Heat transfer module, the heat transfer module include the conductive structure with liquid cooling channel, and the liquid cooling channel has inlet and out liquid Mouthful.
2. the radiator structure of charging pile power module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat transfer module also wraps Include set on the feed liquor end of the inlet, the outlet end head set on the liquid outlet, the heating element include metal-oxide-semiconductor, Inductance and transformer, the conductive structure include the heat-conducting plate with the liquid cooling channel, both ends respectively with the inductance and The heat pipe of the heat-conducting plate contact setting, the heat-conducting plate includes offering the upper plate of liquid bath and for fixing the metal-oxide-semiconductor Lower plate, the lower plate are equipped with several ribs, the bottom patch at the top of the rib and the liquid bath close to the side of the upper plate It closes.
3. the radiator structure of charging pile power module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the both ends of the rib are equal There is gap between the side wall of the liquid bath, it is opposite that the feed liquor end and the outlet end head are located at the liquid bath Both ends.
4. the radiator structure of charging pile power module according to claim 2, which is characterized in that one end of the rib with The side wall of the liquid bath is bonded setting, has gap between the other end of the rib and the side wall of the liquid bath, adjacent described The sticking part of rib and the liquid bath is located at the both ends of the liquid bath.
5. according to the radiator structure of the described in any item charging pile power modules of claim 2-4, which is characterized in that the lower plate It is equipped with several radiating fins or several thermal columns close to the side of the upper plate, sealing is equipped between the upper plate and the lower plate Circle is connected or is welded for screw between the upper plate and the lower plate.
6. the radiator structure of charging pile power module according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the heat transfer module also wraps Include set on the feed liquor end of the inlet, the outlet end head set on the liquid outlet, the heating element include metal-oxide-semiconductor, Inductance and transformer, the conductive structure include several copper pipes, the feed liquor current divider being connected with the feed liquor end and institute State outlet end head be connected go out liquid current divider, the both ends of the copper pipe respectively with the feed liquor current divider and it is described go out liquid current divider It is connected.
7. the radiator structure of charging pile power module according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include for fixing The thermally conductive fixed plate of metal-oxide-semiconductor is stated, the metal-oxide-semiconductor is connect with the thermally conductive fixed plate bolt, and the copper pipe is through described thermally conductive solid Fixed board.
8. the radiator structure of charging pile power module according to claim 6, which is characterized in that further include for fixing The thermally conductive fixed station of inductance is stated, the copper pipe runs through the thermally conductive fixed station.
9. the radiator structure of the described in any item charging pile power modules of -4 and 6-8 according to claim 1, which is characterized in that institute It states and is encapsulated between conductive structure and the integrated circuit board by thermally conductive casting glue.
10. the radiator structure of charging pile power module according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the upper plate offers Seal groove, the sealing ring are set in the seal groove.
CN201711372349.8A 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 The radiator structure of charging pile power module Withdrawn CN109936962A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711372349.8A CN109936962A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 The radiator structure of charging pile power module

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201711372349.8A CN109936962A (en) 2017-12-19 2017-12-19 The radiator structure of charging pile power module

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN109936962A true CN109936962A (en) 2019-06-25

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111479452A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-07-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Electric appliance box and air conditioner that radiating efficiency is high
CN112161423A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-01-01 泉州台商投资区双霞机械设计服务中心 Heat exchanger
WO2022188036A1 (en) * 2021-03-09 2022-09-15 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Vehicle controller and vehicle

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111479452A (en) * 2020-05-11 2020-07-31 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 Electric appliance box and air conditioner that radiating efficiency is high
CN112161423A (en) * 2020-10-16 2021-01-01 泉州台商投资区双霞机械设计服务中心 Heat exchanger
WO2022188036A1 (en) * 2021-03-09 2022-09-15 深圳市大疆创新科技有限公司 Vehicle controller and vehicle

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Application publication date: 20190625

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