CN109932467A - Ultra performance liquid chromatography-level four bars/high resolution mass spectrometry measurement Aflatoxin in Peanut byHigh and pesticide residue method - Google Patents

Ultra performance liquid chromatography-level four bars/high resolution mass spectrometry measurement Aflatoxin in Peanut byHigh and pesticide residue method Download PDF

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CN109932467A
CN109932467A CN201810911450.4A CN201810911450A CN109932467A CN 109932467 A CN109932467 A CN 109932467A CN 201810911450 A CN201810911450 A CN 201810911450A CN 109932467 A CN109932467 A CN 109932467A
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aflatoxin
peanut
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high resolution
resolution mass
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胡巧茹
曹鹏
丛中笑
梁君妮
沙美兰
李晓玉
尹大路
于杰
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Inspection & Quarantine Technology Center Of Yantai Entry-Exit Inspection & Quarantine Bureau
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Inspection & Quarantine Technology Center Of Yantai Entry-Exit Inspection & Quarantine Bureau
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Abstract

The present invention relates to the detection method more particularly to a kind of ultra performance liquid chromatography-level four bars of a kind of Aflatoxin in Peanut byHigh and pesticide residue/high resolution mass spectrometry measurement Aflatoxin in Peanut byHigh and pesticide residue methods, belong to analytical chemistry field.A kind of method that ultra performance liquid chromatography-level four bars/high resolution mass spectrometry measures 4 kinds of aflatoxin and 11 kinds of pesticide residues in peanut, with high performance liquid chromatography-level four bars-electrostatic field orbit trap high resolution mass spectrum measurement Aflatoxin in Peanut byHigh and pesticide residue, sample is extracted through acetic acidacetonitrile-aqueous extract, PSA and C18 silica gel mixed system purifies, it is eluent gradient elution, high resolution mass spectrum qualitative and quantitative detection that aqueous solution and methanol containing 0.1% formic acid are used under positive ion mode.This method precise and high efficiency, favorable reproducibility while to 4 kinds of aflatoxin in peanut and 11 kinds of pesticide residues, it can be achieved that measure.

Description

Aspergillus flavus in ultra performance liquid chromatography-level four bars/high resolution mass spectrometry measurement peanut The method of toxin and pesticide residue
Technical field
The present invention relates to the detection methods more particularly to a kind of ultra high efficiency of a kind of Aflatoxin in Peanut byHigh and pesticide residue The method of 4 kinds of aflatoxin and 11 kinds of pesticide residues, belongs in liquid chromatogram-level four bars/high resolution mass spectrometry measurement peanut In analytical chemistry field.
Background technique
Peanut is one of the important grain and oil in China and industrial crops, accounts for about the 60% of Peanut total output.The flower in China Raw and peanut oil total output is held a safe lead in other countries, the world, and becomes the first in the world peanut big export country.With blossoming The development of raw foreign trade, the TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) for increasingly importing and exporting mycotoxin and pesticide residue as it, Therefore challenge is proposed to our detection technique.
Aflatoxin (aflatoxin) has extremely strong toxicity, a kind of tool mainly generated by aspergillus flavus and aspergillus parasiticus There is a secondary metabolite of bioactivity, humans and animals intake can cause teratogenesis, carcinogenic and mutagenesis, be food safety and public The one of health is big to be threatened.Aflatoxin is mainly to be generated by the aspergillus flavus and aspergillus parasiticus fungi of aspergillus flavus group, mainly includes More than 10 kinds of metabolite M1, M2 made of B1, B2, G1, G2 and B1, B2 derive by hydroxylation in vivo etc..Peanut is to be easiest to By one of the agricultural product of aflatoxin contamination, aspergillus flavus has high compatibility to it, strong carcinogenic due to aflatoxin Effect, the World Health Organization and various countries all strengthen the detection work to aflatoxin in peanut and its product, and work out The limitation requirement of harsh aflatoxin B1 and total amount (including B1, B2, G1, G2).Therefore, control the aspergillus flavus poison in peanut Plain (B1, B2, G1, G2) pollution is of great significance.
Invasion of the peanut in production, transportational process vulnerable to a variety of pest and disease damages, so needing to be subject to using a large amount of pesticide The phenomenon that preventing and treating, therefore causing excessive pesticide residues in peanut.In recent years, it due to the not scientific amount standard of China's pesticide, causes China's export peanut is detained and is moved back fortune situation and happened occasionally, and Pesticide Residue has become the outlet of China's peanut after aspergillus flavus poison Another critical limiting factor after element.
Currently, in peanut aflatoxin detection be broadly divided into enzyme-linked immunization, thin-layered chromatography, high-efficient liquid phase technique and High performance liquid chromatography-tandem mass method.Detecting Pesticide in peanut is mainly gel permeation chromatography, matrix solid phase dispersion extraction Take, the methods of QuEChERS (Quick, Easy, Cheap, Effective, Rugged and Safe) is extracted, liquid chromatograph, Liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry instrument, gas chromatograph, gas chromatography mass spectrometer detection.However these aflatoxin and pesticide are residual It stays detection method comparatively independent, can not achieve while detecting;It is insufficient to the anti-interference ability of matrix, easily there is false positive. High resolution mass spectrum (Orbitrap) has the advantages such as high-throughput, highly selective, highly sensitive, and anti-Matrix effects ability is strong, is applicable in Screening and confirmatory analysis in multiple target compounds.Aflatoxin in Peanut byHigh is detected simultaneously using high resolution mass spectrometry at present Research with pesticide residue is there is not yet document report.
Summary of the invention
In view of the above problems, the present invention provides a kind of ultra performance liquid chromatography-level four bars/high resolution mass spectrometry measurement flowers The method of 4 kinds of aflatoxin and 11 kinds of pesticide residues in life.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that a kind of ultra performance liquid chromatography-level four bars/high score The method for distinguishing mass spectrometric determination Aflatoxin in Peanut byHigh and pesticide residue, steps are as follows: (1) 4 kinds of aflatoxin and 11 kinds The preparation of trace standard of pesticide product, (2) peanut sample pre-treatment, (3) liquid chromatographic detection condition: UltiMate 3000 is quick Liquid chromatograph, Thermo Hypersil Gold C18 column (100mm × 2.1mm, 1.9 μm), 40 DEG C of column temperature, 10 μ of sample volume L;Mobile phase: A is the aqueous formic acid containing 0.1% (volume fraction), and B is methanol, flow velocity: 0.35mL/min, gradient elution item Part: 0~0.8min, 2%B;0.8~3min, 2%~24%B;3~4min, 24%B;4~6min, 24%~95%B;6~ 9min, 95%B;9~9.5min, 95%~2%B;9.5~12min, 2%B, (4) Mass Spectrometer Method condition: quadrupole rod/electrostatic field Orbit trap high-resolution mass spectrometer Q-Exactive, heating electric spray ion source (HESI) temperature are 350 DEG C;Capillary voltage is 3.5kV;Ion transfer tube temperature is 320 DEG C;Sheath gas is 40unit, and secondary air speed is 10unit, Full MS/dd- ms2Scan pattern: acquisition range is 100~600M/Z, cation acquisition;First mass spectrometric resolution ratio is 70 000FWHM, second level Mass resolution is 17500FWHM;Normalizing collision energy (NCE) is 30eV, 45eV, 60eV, and (5) draw standard curve, (6) The rate of recovery and precision Procedure experiment.
Preferably, the preparation of aflatoxin and trace standard of pesticide product: configuration mixed standard solution I and hybrid standard are molten Liquid II, mixed standard solution I include that aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), aflatoxin G 1 (AFG1), pyridine worm narrow, are Acetochlor, more Bacterium spirit, carbofuran, chlopyrifos, difenoconazole, dimethomorph, imidacloprid, pyrimethanil, Tebuconazole, thiophene worm, mixed standard solution II includes aflatoxin B 2 and aflatoxin G 2.
Preferably, peanut sample pre-treating method is as follows: sample accurately weighs 2.00g sample and is placed in after crushing and mixing In polypropylene tool plug centrifuge tube, 10ml acetic acidacetonitrile-aqueous extract (1:84:15, v/v/v) is added, is vortexed and mixes 1min, add After entering 1.0g magnesium sulfate, 0.3g anhydrous sodium acetate, 1min is shaken immediately, being centrifuged 5min at 4 DEG C with 5000r/min makes solid-liquid point From 1.0g magnesium sulfate is added in transfer supernatant, 100mg PSA and 400mg C18 silica gel mixed system carries out dispersive solid-phase extraction Then purification, vortex oscillation 1min are centrifuged 5min in 5000r/min, take 5mL supernatant nitrogen in 40 DEG C of water-baths to be blown to dry, add Enter methanol-water (50:50, v/v) and be settled to 1ml, after mixing well, crosses 0.22 μm of filter membrane, sample introduction is analyzed.
Preferably, it is as follows to draw standard curve method: using the peanut matrix solution of blank, accurate compound concentration is respectively 1 μ g/L, 2 μ g/L, 5 μ g/L, 10 μ g/L, the mixed standard solution I of 20 μ g/L and concentration be respectively 0.25 μ g/L, 0.5 μ g/L, The mixed standard solution II of 1.25 μ g/L, 2.5 μ g/L, 5.0 μ g/L, are detected through high resolution mass spectrum, are vertical with chromatographic peak area (Y) Coordinate, the mass concentration (X, μ g/L) of contrast solution is that abscissa draws standard curve, full in the range of linearity with each object Minimum concentration of the sufficient rate of recovery value in 60%~120% section is the quantitative limit of method.
Preferably, the rate of recovery and precision Procedure experiment: take blank peanut sample, add respectively 1 μ g/kg, 2 μ g/kg, The mixed standard solution I of the 10 various concentration levels of μ g/kg tri-, adds 0.25 μ g/kg, 0.5 μ g/kg, 2.5 μ g/kg tri- respectively The mixed standard solution II of a various concentration level is measured, each horizontal replication 6 by step (3) and (4) testing conditions It is secondary, its rate of recovery and relative standard deviation (RSD) are calculated, the rate of recovery of 15 kinds of target compounds is 79.4%~119.8%, RSD is 4.16~10.23%.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: utilizing high performance liquid chromatography-level four bars-electrostatic field rail Road trap high resolution mass spectrum is successfully realized 4 kinds of aflatoxin and 11 kinds of pesticide residues while fast qualitative in peanut and quantifies Analysis.High resolution mass spectrum ensure that the elimination of complex sample mesostroma interference, significantly improve that object is qualitative and quantitative result Accuracy.The detection method is quick, sensitive, accurate, favorable reproducibility, can meet the day of mycotoxin and pesticide residue in peanut Often detection demand is suitble to the quick detection of batch samples.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is that mixed standard solution I of the present invention and mixed standard solution II extract ion stream chromatogram,
Fig. 2 is the extraction ion stream chromatogram of aflatoxin B1 and chlopyrifos in standard solution,
Fig. 3 is the extraction ion stream chromatogram of aflatoxin B1 and chlopyrifos in positive sample,
Fig. 4 is the second order ms figure of aflatoxin B1 in standard solution,
Fig. 5 is the second order ms figure of aflatoxin B1 in positive sample,
Fig. 6 is the second order ms figure of standard solution Chlorpyrifos,
Fig. 7 is the second order ms figure of positive sample Chlorpyrifos.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
Embodiment
1 instrument and reagent
(ThermoFisher Scientific is public for quadrupole rod/electrostatic field orbit trap high-resolution mass spectrometer Q-Exactive Department);3000 fast liquid chromatography instrument of UltiMate (ThermoFisher Scientific company);3K15 centrifuge (Germany Sigma company);DL-5C low speed large capacity centrifuge (Anting Scientific Instrument Factory, Shanghai);OA-SYS nitrogen evaporator (the U.S. ORGANOMATION company);The ultrapure water purification system of Milli-Q (Millipore company, the U.S.), turbine mixer (German IKA Company);Milli-Q ultrapure water (Millipore company, the U.S.);0.2 μm of PTFE film syringe filters (PALL company).
Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), aflatoxin B 2 (AFB2), aflatoxin G 1 (AFG1), aflatoxin G 2 (AFG2) standard solution (concentration is 0.5~2 μ g/mL, TRILOGY company);Pyridine worm narrows, Acetochlor, carbendazim, carbofuran, poison Dead tick, difenoconazole, dimethomorph, imidacloprid, pyrimethanil, Tebuconazole, Diacloden (Ministry of Agriculture's environmental protection science monitoring Institute, 1000mg/L);Acetonitrile, methanol (chromatographically pure, German Merck company);Formic acid (HPLC grades, Sigma Co., USA);Acetic acid (chromatographically pure, Tianjin Ke Miou company);Anhydrous magnesium sulfate, anhydrous sodium acetate (excellent pure grade, Tianjin Ke Miou company);PSA filler (40 μm, Agilent company, the U.S.);C18 silica gel (40 μm, Agilent company, the U.S.).
2 peanut sample pre-treatments
After sample (38 portions of peanuts) is crushed and (cross 20 meshes) mixing, accurately weighs 2.00g sample and be placed in polypropylene tool plug In centrifuge tube, 10mL acetic acidacetonitrile-water (1:84:15, v/v/v) extracting solution is added, is vortexed and mixes 1min, 1.0g sulfuric acid is added After magnesium, 0.3g anhydrous sodium acetate, 1min is shaken immediately, makes to be separated by solid-liquid separation with 5000r/min centrifugation 5min at 4 DEG C.Shift supernatant 1.0g magnesium sulfate is added in liquid, 100mgPSA and 400mg C18 silica gel mixed system carries out dispersive solid-phase extraction purification, vortex oscillation Then 1min is centrifuged 5min in 5000r/min, takes 5mL supernatant nitrogen in 40 DEG C of water-baths to be blown to dry, methanol-water solution is added (50:50, v/v) is settled to 1ml, after mixing well, crosses 0.22 μm of filter membrane, sample introduction is analyzed.
The detection of 3 instruments
3.1 instrument testing conditions
3000 fast liquid chromatography instrument of UltiMate (ThermoFisher Scientific company), Thermo Hypersil Gold C18 column (100mm × 2.1mm, 1.9 μm);40 DEG C of column temperature;10 μ L of sample volume, mobile phase: A is containing 0.1% The aqueous solution of the formic acid of (volume fraction), B are methanol, flow velocity: 0.35mL/min, condition of gradient elution: 0~0.8min, 2%B; 0.8~3min, 2%~24%B;3~4min, 24%B;4~6min, 24%~95%B;6~9min, 95%B;9~ 9.5min, 95%~2%B;9.5~12min, 2%B.
(ThermoFisher Scientific is public for quadrupole rod/electrostatic field orbit trap high-resolution mass spectrometer Q-Exactive Department), heating electric spray ion source (HESI) temperature is 350 DEG C;Capillary voltage is 3.5kV;Ion transfer tube temperature is 320 ℃;Sheath gas is 40unit, and secondary air speed is 10unit, Full MS/dd-ms2Scan pattern: acquisition range be 100~ 600M/Z, cation acquisition;First mass spectrometric resolution ratio is 70 000FWHM, and second order ms resolution ratio is 17500FWHM;Normalization Collision energy (NCE) is 30eV, 45eV, 60eV.
The optimization of 3.2 chromatographic conditions
3.2.1 the optimization of mobile phase
This experiment has investigated methanol-water, acetonitrile-water, (v/v) aqueous solution of methyl alcohol-formic acid 0.1% respectively as mobile phase, To the influence that 4 kinds of aflatoxin and 11 kinds of pesticide residue mass spectrums respond, the results show that when using acetonitrile-water as mobile phase, poison The response of dead tick is obviously relatively low, and under HESI+ ionization mode, the Ionization Efficiency that formic acid improves cation object is added, Sensitivity and response are further enhanced.Therefore, (v/v) aqueous solution of methyl alcohol-formic acid 0.1% is finally chosen as flowing Phase, by optimizing gradient elution program, target determinand has obtained optimal separation.Obtain 4 kinds of aflatoxin and 11 kinds of pesticides Remain the extraction ion stream chromatogram of mixed standard solution.
3.2.2 Mass Spectrometry Conditions optimize
Aflatoxin and pesticide residue are respectively formed in cation scanning process plus hydrogen quasi-molecular ion peak is touching in turn Fragmentation generates daughter ion when hitting, and wherein aflatoxin can also lose proton in anion scanning process and generate [M-H]?'s Molecular ion, but response is lower than holotype, therefore is detected using cation scan pattern.It is in resolution ratio (R) first First mass spectrometric full scan is carried out to 15 kinds of objects under 70 000, by the error of theoretical accurate mass number and actual measurement mass number Control is in 5ppm (10-6) range, and when parent ion intensity reaches given threshold (1 × 106), automatic trigger second order ms are swept It retouches, while obtaining the accurate mass number of parent ion and the full scan information of second order ms.Detection obtain 4 kinds of aflatoxin and The mass spectrometry parameters of 11 kinds of pesticide residues are shown in Table 1.
The mass spectrometry parameters of table 14 kinds of aflatoxin and 11 kinds of pesticide residues
3.2.3 matrix effect
In view of that can have certain matrix effect in sample, this experiment in peanut sample 4 kinds of aflatoxin and 11 kinds of residual matrix effects of agriculture are investigated, and with object in the peak area and solvent in bare substrate liquid peak area Percentage assesses matrix effect, when result is close to 100%, shows without apparent matrix effect, and being higher than 100% explanation has Matrix enhancement effect, lower than 100% explanation have substrate inhibition effect.The results show that the matrix effect of 15 kinds of target determinands Between 60.1%~131.3%, illustrating these types of target detection thing, there are certain matrix enhancement or suppressions in peanut matrix Effect processed, wherein the matrix enhancement effect of aflatoxin G 1 is stronger, and imidacloprid, clothianidin substrate inhibition effect are stronger.To protect The accuracy of card method, this experiment carry out quantitative analysis and calculating using the bearing calibration of matrix matching standard solution.
4 draw standard curve
Using the peanut matrix solution of blank, accurate compound concentration is 1 μ g/L, 2 μ g/L, 5 μ g/L, 10 μ g/L, 20 μ g/L Aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), aflatoxin G 1 (AFG1), pyridine worm narrow, Acetochlor, carbendazim, carbofuran, chlopyrifos, benzene Ether methyl cyclic-azole, dimethomorph, imidacloprid, pyrimethanil, Tebuconazole, the serial mixed standard solution I of Diacloden and concentration are 0.25 μ The series mixing of g/L, 0.5 μ g/L, 1.25 μ g/L, 2.5 μ g/L, the aflatoxin B 2 of 5.0 μ g/L and aflatoxin G 2 are marked Quasi- solution II, is detected through high resolution mass spectrum, with chromatographic peak area (Y) for ordinate, the mass concentration (X, μ g/L) of contrast solution Standard curve is drawn for abscissa.High resolution mass spectrum is extracted using the accurate mass number of object, and baseline noise is very low, signal-to-noise ratio It is often infinitely great, therefore we do not use and determine that the detection limit (LOD) of compound, 10 times of signal-to-noise ratio are true with 3 times of signal-to-noise ratio (S/N) Determine the method for the quantitative limit (LOQ) of compound, but with reducing spiked levels step by step into blank sample, it is online with each object Property range in meet minimum concentration of the rate of recovery value in 60%~120% section be method quantitative limit (1imit of Quantitation, LOQ).The result shows that 4 kinds of aflatoxin and 11 kinds of agricultures it is residual within the scope of respective concentration be in good line Sexual intercourse, >=0.996,0.25~20 μ g/L of quantitative limit can meet testing requirements to related coefficient (r2).4 kinds of aflatoxin 2 are shown in Table with the range of linearity, linear equation, related coefficient (r2) and the quantitative limit of 11 kinds of pesticide residues.
The range of linearity of 24 kinds of aflatoxin of table and 11 kinds of pesticide residues, linear equation, related coefficient (r2) and quantitative Limit
5 rate of recovery and precision Procedure experiment: blank peanut sample is taken, adds 1 μ g/kg, 2 μ g/kg, 10 μ g/ respectively The mixed standard solution I of tri- various concentration levels of kg adds 0.25 μ g/kg, 0.5 μ g/kg, 2.5 μ g/kg, tri- differences respectively The mixed standard solution II of concentration level, is measured by 3 instrument testing conditions, and each horizontal replication 6 times calculates its rate of recovery With relative standard deviation (RSD), the rate of recovery of 15 kinds of target compounds be 79.40%~119.8%, RSD be 4.16~ 10.23%.The recovery of standard addition and relative standard deviation of 4 kinds of aflatoxin and 11 kinds of pesticide residues are shown in Table 3.
The recovery of standard addition and relative standard deviation (n=6) of 34 kinds of aflatoxin of table and 11 kinds of pesticide residues
6 end-point analysis
38 parts of peanut samples, 5 parts of samples detect aflatoxin B1, and content is 8.14~213.06 μ g/kg, 12 parts of samples Chlopyrifos is detected, content is 15.38~50.03 μ g/kg.With a peanut sample for detecting aflatoxin B1 and chlopyrifos simultaneously For product, ion stream chromatogram and second order ms figure are extracted, the qualitative objective determinand compared with the spectrogram of standard solution is passed through.
The foregoing is merely presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, it is all in spirit of the invention and Within principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of ultra performance liquid chromatography-level four bars/high resolution mass spectrometry measurement Aflatoxin in Peanut byHigh and pesticide residue Method, which is characterized in that steps are as follows: (1) preparation of 4 kinds of aflatoxin and 11 kinds of trace standard of pesticide product, (2) peanut sample Product processing, (3) liquid chromatographic detection condition: 3000 fast liquid chromatography instrument of UltiMate, Thermo Hypersil Gold C18 column (100mm × 2.1mm, 1.9 μm);40 DEG C of column temperature;10 μ L of sample volume, mobile phase: A is the first containing 0.1% (volume fraction) Aqueous acid, B are methanol, flow velocity: 0.35mL/min, condition of gradient elution: 0~0.8min, 2%B;0.8~3min, 2%~ 24%B;3~4min, 24%B;4~6min, 24%~95%B;6~9min, 95%B;9~9.5min, 95%~2%B; 9.5~12min, 2%B, (4) Mass Spectrometer Method condition: quadrupole rod/electrostatic field orbit trap high-resolution mass spectrometer Q-Exactive adds Thermoelectricity esi ion source (HESI) temperature is 350 DEG C;Capillary voltage is 3.5kV;Ion transfer tube temperature is 320 DEG C;Sheath gas Flow velocity is 40unit, and secondary air speed is 10unit, Full MS/dd-ms2Scan pattern: acquisition range is 100~600M/Z, Cation acquisition;First mass spectrometric resolution ratio is 70000FWHM, and second order ms resolution ratio is 17500FWHM;Normalize collision energy It (NCE) is 30eV, 45eV, 60eV, (5) draw standard curve, (6) rate of recovery and precision Procedure experiment.
2. aspergillus flavus in ultra performance liquid chromatography-level four bars according to claim 1/high resolution mass spectrometry measurement peanut The method of toxin and pesticide residue, which is characterized in that the preparation of 4 kinds of aflatoxin and 11 kinds of trace standard of pesticide product: configuration Mixed standard solution I and mixed standard solution II, mixed standard solution I include aflatoxin B1 (AFB1), aflatoxin G1 (AFG1), pyridine worm narrow, Acetochlor, carbendazim, carbofuran, chlopyrifos, difenoconazole, dimethomorph, imidacloprid, phonetic mould Amine, Tebuconazole, thiophene worm, mixed standard solution II include aflatoxin B 2 and aflatoxin G 2.
3. aspergillus flavus in ultra performance liquid chromatography-level four bars according to claim 1/high resolution mass spectrometry measurement peanut The method of toxin and pesticide residue, which is characterized in that peanut sample processing method: sample accurately weighs after crushing and mixing 2.00g sample is placed in polypropylene tool plug centrifuge tube, and 10mL acetic acidacetonitrile-water (1:84:15, v/v/v) extracting solution, whirlpool is added Rotation mixes 1min, after 1.0g magnesium sulfate, 0.3g anhydrous sodium acetate is added, shakes 1min immediately, is centrifuged at 4 DEG C with 5000r/min 5min makes to be separated by solid-liquid separation, and 1.0g magnesium sulfate is added in transfer supernatant, 100mg PSA and 400mg C18 silica gel mixed system carries out Then dispersive solid-phase extraction purification, vortex oscillation 1min are centrifuged 5min in 5000r/min, take 5mL supernatant in 40 DEG C of water-baths Nitrogen be blown to it is dry, be added methanol-water (50:50, v/v) be settled to 1ml, after mixing well, cross 0.22 μm of filter membrane, sample introduction is analyzed.
4. aspergillus flavus in ultra performance liquid chromatography-level four bars according to claim 2/high resolution mass spectrometry measurement peanut The method of toxin and pesticide residue, which is characterized in that the method for drawing standard curve: quasi- using the peanut matrix solution of blank True compound concentration is respectively that 1 μ g/L, 2 μ g/L, 5 μ g/L, 10 μ g/L, the mixed standard solution I of 20 μ g/L and concentration are respectively The mixed standard solution II of 0.25 μ g/L, 0.5 μ g/L, 1.25 μ g/L, 2.5 μ g/L, 5.0 μ g/L, are detected through high resolution mass spectrum, with Chromatographic peak area (Y) is ordinate, and the mass concentration (X, μ g/L) of contrast solution is that abscissa draws standard curve, with each target Object meets the quantitative limit that minimum concentration of the rate of recovery value in 60%~120% section is method in the range of linearity.
5. aspergillus flavus in ultra performance liquid chromatography-level four bars according to claim 2/high resolution mass spectrometry measurement peanut The method of toxin and pesticide residue, which is characterized in that the rate of recovery and precision Procedure experiment: take blank peanut sample, respectively Add 1 μ g/kg, 2 μ g/kg, 10 μ g/kg, tri- various concentration levels mixed standard solution I, add respectively 0.25 μ g/kg, The mixed standard solution II of 0.5 μ g/kg, 2.5 μ g/kg, tri- various concentration levels are measured by step (3) and (4) testing conditions, Each horizontal replication 6 times, calculates its rate of recovery and relative standard deviation (RSD), and the rate of recovery of 15 kinds of target compounds is 79.40%~119.8%, RSD are 4.16~10.23%.
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CN111141844A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-12 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 Method for rapidly determining 9 mycotoxins and 20 pesticide residues in peanuts
CN112034079A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-04 中国科学院上海营养与健康研究所 Novel method for detecting aflatoxin content in tea sample
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CN110618218A (en) * 2019-11-01 2019-12-27 国家地质实验测试中心 Analysis method for rapidly screening pesticide and metabolite residues in tea
CN111141843A (en) * 2019-12-30 2020-05-12 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 Method for rapidly determining 14 mycotoxins and 26 pesticide residues in corn
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CN112198242A (en) * 2020-09-10 2021-01-08 杭州汉库医药科技有限公司 Method for determining aflatoxins B1, B2, G1 and G2 in angelica sinensis by ultra-high performance liquid chromatography-mass spectrometry
CN112034079A (en) * 2020-09-29 2020-12-04 中国科学院上海营养与健康研究所 Novel method for detecting aflatoxin content in tea sample
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CN112379022B (en) * 2020-11-16 2022-08-02 张宪臣 Detection method for rapidly screening various pesticides and biotoxins in aquatic product
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