CN109925144A - A kind of nursing bed for Gastroenterology dept.'s rehabilitation - Google Patents
A kind of nursing bed for Gastroenterology dept.'s rehabilitation Download PDFInfo
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于消化科康复治疗的护理床,包括支撑腿、框架主体、床头架、底部支撑板和电机,所述支撑腿上方设置有框架主体,且框架主体的上方两侧位置均安装有床头架,并且支撑腿与支撑腿的中间连接有底部支撑板,所述底部支撑板的上方设置有第一收集筒和第二收集筒,且第一收集筒和第二收集筒从左向右依次设置,并且第一收集筒和第二收集筒的上方均连接有连接管。该用于消化科康复治疗的护理床在进行使用的过程中,患者可以在夜间自行进行呕吐工作,不需要拿取收集装置进行收集工作,以及整个护理床在进行使用的过程中,不仅可以很好的对患者的背部进行按摩,也可以很好的预防褥疮的发生,同时也为褥疮的康复带来有效的效果。
The invention discloses a nursing bed for digestive rehabilitation treatment, comprising support legs, a frame body, a bedside frame, a bottom support plate and a motor. A frame body is arranged above the support legs, and the upper two sides of the frame body are provided A bedside frame is installed at all positions, and a bottom support plate is connected between the support legs and the support legs. The top of the bottom support plate is provided with a first collection cylinder and a second collection cylinder, and the first collection cylinder and the second collection cylinder are connected. The cylinders are arranged in sequence from left to right, and connecting pipes are connected above the first collecting cylinder and the second collecting cylinder. During the use of the nursing bed for gastroenterology rehabilitation therapy, patients can vomit on their own at night without taking a collection device for collection, and during the use of the entire nursing bed, not only can A good massage on the patient's back can also prevent the occurrence of bedsores well, and also bring effective effects to the recovery of bedsores.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及消化科康复治疗相关技术领域,具体为一种用于消化科康复治疗的护理床。The invention relates to the related technical field of gastroenterology rehabilitation therapy, in particular to a nursing bed for gastroenterology rehabilitation therapy.
背景技术Background technique
用于消化科康复治疗的护理床是一种在消化内科使用到的,方便对经过手术后的患者进行休息的一种康复辅助装置,以此来达到方便进行输液以及进行各项检测的效果,现有市场上的护理床在进行使用的过程中存在着以下问题;The nursing bed for gastroenterology rehabilitation treatment is a kind of rehabilitation auxiliary device used in gastroenterology department, which is convenient for resting patients after surgery, so as to achieve the effect of convenient infusion and various tests. The following problems exist in the process of using nursing beds on the existing market;
1、现有市场上的护理床在虽然均具有呕吐物收集装置,但整个床体上的呕吐物收集装置均需要在外界人员的辅助作用下才能进行呕吐,而消化内科的患者常常会在夜里出现呕吐和发烧等情况,患者在附近没有陪护人员和叫不醒陪护人员的情况下,现有市场上传统的护理床便不能很好的满足患者的需求,以及在夜晚患者忽然需要呕吐的过程中,也不能及时的对护理床进行摇起,导致患者在需要呕吐之前要耗费大量的时间进行病床角度的调节和对收集装置的拿取,导致整个病床在进行使用的过程中过于复杂,以及并不能很好的满足应急的需求,导致病人还是会将护理床弄脏的情况发生;1. Although the nursing beds on the existing market all have vomit collection devices, the vomit collection devices on the entire bed need to be assisted by outsiders to vomit, and patients in gastroenterology often vomit at night. In the case of vomiting and fever, when the patient has no escort nearby and cannot wake up the escort, the traditional nursing beds on the market cannot meet the needs of the patient well, and the patient suddenly needs to vomit at night. The nursing bed cannot be shaken up in time, which causes the patient to spend a lot of time adjusting the angle of the bed and fetching the collection device before vomiting, which makes the use of the entire bed too complicated, and It does not meet the emergency needs very well, resulting in the situation that the patient will still soil the nursing bed;
2、传统的消化科患者在手术完成后,大都是腰部的位置不能很好的进行移动,长时间的挤压,便使得患者的腰部下方会出现褥疮的现象发生,现有市场上的护理床虽然能很好的对患者的背部下方进行敲打挤压按摩,但现有市场上的护理床上均需要放置较厚的海绵垫,导致整个机构在进行使用的过程中,不能很好的对患者的腰部下方进行一定程度上的干燥工作,导致患者的背部一直处于潮湿的状态,即使可以适当的对背部进行击打,也不能很好的为褥疮的康复带来有效的效果,以及不能很好的预防褥疮的发生,同时也不方便对患者的局部进行很好的抬起的效果,如申请号CN201520000021.3一种预防褥疮波浪病床中提到的方法。2. After the operation of traditional gastroenterology patients, the position of the waist cannot be moved well, and long-term squeezing will cause the phenomenon of bedsores under the waist of the patient. The existing nursing beds on the market Although the lower back of the patient can be tapped and squeezed well, the existing nursing beds on the market need to be placed with thicker sponge pads, which results in the inability of the entire institution to provide good care to the patient during use. A certain degree of drying work under the waist causes the patient's back to be in a wet state. Even if the back can be hit properly, it cannot bring effective effects for the recovery of bedsores, and it cannot be very good. To prevent the occurrence of bedsores, it is also inconvenient to perform a good lifting effect on the patient's local area, such as the method mentioned in the application number CN201520000021.3, a wave bed for preventing bedsores.
所以急需一种用于消化科康复治疗的护理床,以便于解决上述中提出的问题。Therefore, there is an urgent need for a nursing bed for gastroenterology rehabilitation treatment in order to solve the above-mentioned problems.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明的目的在于提供一种用于消化科康复治疗的护理床,以解决上述背景技术提出的目前市场上的消化科康复治疗用护理床在进行使用的过程中,不能很好的预防褥疮和对褥疮的治疗带来改善,以及不能很好的方便夜间患者自行进行呕吐,使用过于局限的问题。The purpose of the present invention is to provide a nursing bed for gastroenterology rehabilitation therapy, so as to solve the problem that the current market nursing bed for gastroenterology rehabilitation therapy proposed by the above-mentioned background technology cannot prevent bedsores and bed sores well during use. The treatment of bedsores has improved, and it is not very convenient for patients to vomit on their own at night, and the use is too limited.
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:一种用于消化科康复治疗的护理床,包括支撑腿、框架主体、床头架、底部支撑板和电机,支撑腿与支撑腿的中间连接有底部支撑板,所述支撑腿上方设置有框架主体,框架主体的上方两侧位置均安装有床头架,所述底部支撑板的上方设置有第一收集筒和第二收集筒,第一收集筒和第二收集筒从左向右依次设置,第一收集筒和第二收集筒的上方均连接有连接管,所述连接管的上方与伸缩软管之间一体连接,连接管的外部通过固定件设置在框架主体的外侧,固定件安装在框架主体的外部边缘,同时伸缩软管的顶端分别连接有第一口罩和第二口罩,第一口罩和第二口罩在框架主体的两侧位置均有设置,所述支撑腿的一侧外部安装有电机,电机的顶端贯穿支撑腿与旋转滚筒的顶端相连接,旋转滚筒的上方设置有支撑杆,并且支撑杆的两侧位置的滑块设置在安装在支撑腿中间的滑动杆的内部,所述支撑杆的顶端轴连接有滚动辊,且滚动辊的顶端设置有中间板,中间板的外部通过固定块与框架主体相连接,中间板的中间设置有贯穿框架主体的旋转转轴,所述中间板的中间贯穿有第一预留槽,第一预留槽的内部设置有通过第一扭簧连接的升降杆和主动杆,中间板的上方放置有海绵垫。In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a nursing bed for rehabilitation therapy in gastroenterology, comprising support legs, a frame body, a bedside frame, a bottom support plate and a motor, and the middle of the support leg and the support leg is connected with a A bottom support plate, a frame body is arranged above the support legs, a bedside frame is installed on both sides of the upper side of the frame body, a first collection cylinder and a second collection cylinder are arranged above the bottom support plate, the first collection cylinder is The cylinder and the second collection cylinder are arranged in order from left to right, the top of the first collection cylinder and the second collection cylinder are connected with a connecting pipe, the upper part of the connecting pipe is integrally connected with the telescopic hose, and the outside of the connecting pipe passes through The fixing piece is arranged on the outside of the frame body, the fixing piece is installed on the outer edge of the frame body, and the top end of the telescopic hose is connected with a first mouth mask and a second mouth mask respectively, and the first mouth mask and the second mouth mask are located on both sides of the frame body. A motor is installed on one side of the support leg, the top of the motor is connected to the top of the rotating drum through the support leg, a support rod is provided above the rotating drum, and the sliders on both sides of the support rod are provided Inside the sliding rod installed in the middle of the support legs, the top shaft of the support rod is connected with a rolling roller, and the top of the rolling roller is provided with an intermediate plate, the outside of the intermediate plate is connected with the frame body through the fixing block, and the middle plate is A rotating shaft that penetrates the main body of the frame is arranged in the middle, a first reserved groove is penetrated in the middle of the middle plate, and a lifting rod and an active rod connected by a first torsion spring are arranged inside the first reserved groove. A sponge pad is placed.
优选的,所述第一收集筒和第二收集筒均设置有2组,且每组第一收集筒和第二收集筒均关于框架主体的竖直中轴线对称设置,并且第一收集筒和第二收集筒与连接管和伸缩软管之间均为螺纹拆卸安装结构,伸缩软管的顶端与第一口罩和第二口罩之间也为拆卸安装结构。Preferably, there are two sets of the first collection cylinder and the second collection cylinder, and each set of the first collection cylinder and the second collection cylinder are symmetrically arranged with respect to the vertical center axis of the frame body, and the first collection cylinder and The second collecting cylinder, the connecting pipe and the telescopic hose are all threaded disassembly and installation structures, and the top of the telescopic hose and the first mask and the second mask are also disassembled and installed.
优选的,所述旋转滚筒的上方的等间距的设置有滑槽,且滑槽呈曲线形设置,滑槽的曲线形方向关于旋转滚筒的中轴线对称设置。Preferably, chutes are provided at equal intervals above the rotating drum, and the chutes are arranged in a curved shape, and the curvilinear directions of the chutes are symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the rotating drum.
优选的,所述旋转滚筒的上方对称设置有2个支撑杆,支撑杆在滑动杆的内部为滑动结构,并且滑动杆的下方设置有旋转滚筒。Preferably, two support rods are symmetrically arranged above the rotating drum, the support rods have a sliding structure inside the sliding rod, and a rotating drum is disposed below the sliding rod.
优选的,所述滑动杆顶端轴连接的滚动辊的最高点与中间板相互接触,中间板的表面等间距的设置有3组第一预留槽。Preferably, the highest point of the rolling rollers connected to the top end of the sliding rod and the middle plate are in contact with each other, and the surface of the middle plate is provided with three groups of first reserved grooves at equal intervals.
优选的,所述升降杆的长度大于第一预留槽的高度,升降杆的最低点低于滚动辊的最高点,并且升降杆设置在对称分布的第一预留槽的内部。Preferably, the length of the lifting rod is greater than the height of the first reserved groove, the lowest point of the lifting rod is lower than the highest point of the rolling roller, and the lifting rod is arranged inside the symmetrically distributed first reserved groove.
优选的,所述海绵垫的中间贯穿有穿孔,穿孔等间距的分布在海绵垫的上方,并且穿孔的位置与3组第一预留槽的位置相互不对应。Preferably, there are perforations running through the middle of the sponge pad, the perforations are distributed above the sponge pad at equal intervals, and the positions of the perforations and the positions of the three groups of first reserved grooves do not correspond to each other.
优选的,所述主动杆设置在中间的第一预留槽的内部,且中间的第一预留槽的中轴线与中间板的中轴线相互重合,中间的第一预留槽的内部偏上方位置轴承连接有旋转筒,旋转筒的上方一体安装有扇叶,旋转筒的内部固定安装有传动件。Preferably, the active rod is arranged inside the first reserved groove in the middle, and the central axis of the first reserved groove in the middle coincides with the central axis of the middle plate, and the interior of the first reserved groove in the middle is on the upper side. The position bearing is connected with a rotating cylinder, a fan blade is integrally installed on the upper part of the rotating cylinder, and a transmission member is fixedly installed inside the rotating cylinder.
优选的,所述主动杆包括麻花杆和连接杆,麻花杆和连接杆从上到下依次设置,并且麻花杆与传动件之间相互啮合。Preferably, the active rod includes a twist rod and a connecting rod, the twist rod and the connecting rod are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and the twist rod and the transmission member are engaged with each other.
与现有技术相比本发明的有益效果是:该用于消化科康复治疗的护理床在进行使用的过程中,患者可以在夜间自行进行呕吐工作,不需要拿取收集装置进行收集工作,以及整个护理床在进行使用的过程中,不仅可以很好的对患者的背部进行按摩,也可以很好的预防褥疮的发生,同时也为褥疮的康复带来有效的效果;Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: in the process of using the nursing bed for rehabilitation therapy in the gastroenterology department, the patient can vomit by himself at night, and it is not necessary to take the collection device for the collection work, and During the use of the whole nursing bed, it can not only massage the patient's back, but also prevent the occurrence of bedsores, and also bring effective effects to the recovery of bedsores;
1、整个护理床在进行使用的过程中框架主体的两侧位置分别设置有可以在伸缩软管的作用下进行伸缩的第一口罩和第二口罩,配合其下方连接管和伸缩软管的设置,不仅方便患者在第一口罩或者第二口罩的位置进行呕吐工作,且在呕吐的过程中,对患者的姿势也不会有任何的局限工作,方便患者及时的拿取进行呕吐,并且设置有2个口罩的目的,就是为了方便一个口罩可以方便患者进行呕吐工作,一个口罩可以方便患者对收集筒内部的水源进行吸取,达到漱口的效果,使得整个护理床在夜间或者无人陪伴的情况下,均可以方便及时的进行使用;1. During the use of the entire nursing bed, the first and second masks that can be stretched and contracted under the action of the telescopic hose are respectively set on both sides of the frame body, in accordance with the setting of the connecting pipe and the telescopic hose below it. , not only facilitates the patient to vomit at the position of the first mask or the second mask, but also does not have any restrictions on the patient's posture during the vomiting process, which is convenient for the patient to take and vomit in time. The purpose of the 2 masks is to facilitate one mask to facilitate the patient to vomit, and one mask to facilitate the patient to absorb the water source inside the collection tube to achieve the effect of gargling, so that the entire nursing bed can be used at night or unaccompanied. can be used conveniently and in a timely manner;
2、旋转滚筒在进行旋转的过程中,会使得其上方的支撑杆带动其顶端的2个滚动辊进行相向的移动工作,在滚动辊进行移动的过程中,配合升降杆的升降工作,便会对海绵垫进行升降,一方面2个滚动辊相向和相反的进行移动可以很好的对患者的背部下面进行击打按摩促进血液循环,同时也方便对患者的背部下方进行一定程度上的支撑工作,达到方便对患者的下方支撑进行上药的效果;2. During the rotating process of the rotating drum, the support rod above it will drive the two rolling rollers at the top to move towards each other. The sponge pad is lifted and lowered. On the one hand, the two rolling rollers move in opposite and opposite directions, which can well massage the lower back of the patient to promote blood circulation, and at the same time, it is also convenient to support the lower back of the patient to a certain extent. , to achieve the effect of conveniently applying medicine to the patient's lower support;
3、在旋转滚筒进行旋转的过程中,会使得主动杆进行升降移动工作,在主动杆进行升降移动的过程中,会使得扇叶在旋转筒的作用下进行旋转工作,在旋转扇叶进行旋转的过程中,便会产生风,风通过海绵垫上的穿孔便可以很好的传送到患者的背部,达到对患者的背部进行干燥的效果,不会出现汗液堆积,加快褥疮的发作和影响褥疮康复效率的效果。3. During the rotation of the rotating drum, the active rod will be moved up and down, and in the process of the active rod will be moved up and down, the fan blade will rotate under the action of the rotating cylinder, and the rotating fan blade will rotate. During the process, wind will be generated, and the wind can be well transmitted to the patient's back through the perforation on the sponge pad, so as to achieve the effect of drying the patient's back, without sweat accumulation, speeding up the onset of bedsores and affecting the recovery of bedsores effect of efficiency.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明主视结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the front view structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图2为本发明滑动杆、支撑杆和旋转滚筒连接结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the sliding rod, the support rod and the rotating drum of the present invention;
图3为本发明支撑杆、滚动辊和升降杆连接结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the connection structure of the support rod, the rolling roller and the lifting rod of the present invention;
图4为本发明中间板俯视结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the intermediate plate of the present invention;
图5为本发明结海绵垫俯视构示意图;Fig. 5 is the top view structure schematic diagram of knot sponge pad of the present invention;
图6为本发明中间板侧视结构示意图;6 is a schematic side view of the structure of the intermediate plate of the present invention;
图7为本发明图6中A处放大结构示意图;Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the enlarged structure at place A in Fig. 6 of the present invention;
图8为本发明框架主体俯视结构示意图。FIG. 8 is a schematic top view of the structure of the frame body of the present invention.
图中:1、支撑腿;2、框架主体;3、床头架;4、底部支撑板;5、第一收集筒;6、第二收集筒;7、连接管;8、固定件;9、伸缩软管;10、第一口罩;11、第二口罩;12、旋转滚筒;1201、滑槽;13、电机;14、滑动杆;15、支撑杆;16、滑块;17、滚动辊;18、中间板;19、升降杆;20、海绵垫;2001、穿孔;21、旋转转轴;22、固定块;23、第一预留槽;24、扇叶;25、第一扭簧;26、主动杆;2601、麻花杆;2602、连接杆;27、旋转筒;28、传动件。In the figure: 1. Supporting legs; 2. Frame main body; 3. Bedside frame; 4. Bottom support plate; 5. First collecting cylinder; 6. Second collecting cylinder; 7. Connecting pipe; 8. Fixing part; , telescopic hose; 10, the first mask; 11, the second mask; 12, the rotating drum; 1201, the chute; 13, the motor; 14, the sliding rod; 15, the support rod; 16, the slider; 17, the rolling roller ; 18, middle plate; 19, lift rod; 20, sponge pad; 2001, perforation; 21, rotating shaft; 22, fixed block; 23, first reserved slot; 24, fan blade; 25, first torsion spring; 26, active rod; 2601, twist rod; 2602, connecting rod; 27, rotating cylinder; 28, transmission parts.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图,对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, but not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
请参阅图1-8,本发明提供一种技术方案:一种用于消化科康复治疗的护理床,包括支撑腿1、框架主体2、床头架3、底部支撑板4、第一收集筒5、第二收集筒6、连接管7、固定件8、伸缩软管9、第一口罩10、第二口罩11、旋转滚筒12、滑槽1201、电机13、滑动杆14、支撑杆15、滑块16、滚动辊17、中间板18、升降杆19、海绵垫20、穿孔2001、旋转转轴21、固定块22、第一预留槽23、扇叶24、第一扭簧25、主动杆26、麻花杆2601、连接杆2602、旋转筒27和传动件28,支撑腿1上方设置有框架主体2,且框架主体2的上方两侧位置均安装有床头架3,并且支撑腿1与支撑腿1的中间连接有底部支撑板4,底部支撑板4的上方设置有第一收集筒5和第二收集筒6,且第一收集筒5和第二收集筒6从左向右依次设置,并且第一收集筒5和第二收集筒6的上方均连接有连接管7,连接管7的上方与伸缩软管9之间一体连接,且连接管7的外部通过固定件8设置在框架主体2的外侧,并且固定件8安装在框架主体2的外部边缘,同时伸缩软管9的顶端分别连接有第一口罩10和第二口罩11,且第一口罩10和第二口罩11在框架主体2的两侧位置均有设置,支撑腿1的一侧外部安装有电机13,且电机13的顶端贯穿支撑腿1与旋转滚筒12的顶端相连接,且旋转滚筒12的上方设置有支撑杆15,并且支撑杆15的两侧位置的滑块16设置在安装在支撑腿1中间的滑动杆14的内部,支撑杆15的顶端轴连接有滚动辊17,且滚动辊17的顶端设置有中间板18,并且中间板18的外部通过固定块22与框架主体2相连接,并且中间板18的中间设置有贯穿框架主体2的旋转转轴21,中间板18的中间贯穿有第一预留槽23,且第一预留槽23的内部设置有通过第一扭簧25连接的升降杆19和主动杆26,并且中间板18的上方放置有海绵垫20。1-8, the present invention provides a technical solution: a nursing bed for gastroenterology rehabilitation therapy, comprising support legs 1, a frame body 2, a bedside frame 3, a bottom support plate 4, and a first collection tube 5. The second collection tube 6, the connecting pipe 7, the fixing piece 8, the telescopic hose 9, the first mask 10, the second mask 11, the rotating drum 12, the chute 1201, the motor 13, the sliding rod 14, the support rod 15, Slide block 16, rolling roller 17, middle plate 18, lifting rod 19, sponge pad 20, perforation 2001, rotating shaft 21, fixing block 22, first reserved groove 23, fan blade 24, first torsion spring 25, active rod 26. The twist rod 2601, the connecting rod 2602, the rotating cylinder 27 and the transmission member 28, the frame body 2 is provided above the support leg 1, and the bedside frame 3 is installed on both sides of the upper side of the frame body 2, and the support leg 1 and the frame body 2 are installed. A bottom support plate 4 is connected to the middle of the support leg 1, and a first collection cylinder 5 and a second collection cylinder 6 are arranged above the bottom support plate 4, and the first collection cylinder 5 and the second collection cylinder 6 are arranged sequentially from left to right. , and the top of the first collection cylinder 5 and the second collection cylinder 6 are connected with a connection pipe 7, the upper part of the connection pipe 7 is integrally connected with the telescopic hose 9, and the outside of the connection pipe 7 is set on the frame through the fixing member 8 The outside of the main body 2, and the fixing member 8 is installed on the outer edge of the frame main body 2, and the top end of the telescopic hose 9 is connected with the first mouth mask 10 and the second mouth mask 11 respectively, and the first mouth mask 10 and the second mouth mask 11 are in the frame. Both sides of the main body 2 are provided, a motor 13 is installed on one side of the support leg 1, and the top of the motor 13 is connected to the top of the rotating drum 12 through the supporting leg 1, and a support rod is provided above the rotating drum 12. 15, and the sliders 16 on both sides of the support rod 15 are arranged inside the slide rod 14 installed in the middle of the support leg 1, the top shaft of the support rod 15 is connected with the rolling roller 17, and the top of the rolling roller 17 is provided with a middle plate 18, and the outside of the middle plate 18 is connected with the frame body 2 through the fixing block 22, and the middle plate 18 is provided with a rotating shaft 21 passing through the frame body 2, and the middle plate 18 has a first reserved groove 23. , and the inside of the first reserved groove 23 is provided with a lift rod 19 and an active rod 26 connected by a first torsion spring 25 , and a sponge pad 20 is placed above the middle plate 18 .
第一收集筒5和第二收集筒6均设置有2组,且每组第一收集筒5和第二收集筒6均关于框架主体2的竖直中轴线对称设置,并且第一收集筒5和第二收集筒6与连接管7和伸缩软管9之间均为螺纹拆卸安装结构,伸缩软管9的顶端与第一口罩10和第二口罩11之间也为拆卸安装结构,方便患者进行及时的呕吐,且不会受到姿势的局限,并且也不需要人员的辅助。The first collection cylinder 5 and the second collection cylinder 6 are each provided with two groups, and each group of the first collection cylinder 5 and the second collection cylinder 6 are symmetrically arranged about the vertical center axis of the frame body 2, and the first collection cylinder 5 And the second collection tube 6 and the connecting pipe 7 and the telescopic hose 9 are all threaded disassembly and installation structures, and between the top of the telescopic hose 9 and the first mask 10 and the second mask 11 is also a disassembly and installation structure, which is convenient for patients. Perform timely vomiting without the limitations of posture and without human assistance.
旋转滚筒12的上方的等间距的设置有滑槽1201,且滑槽1201呈曲线形设置,并且滑槽1201的曲线形方向关于旋转滚筒12的中轴线对称设置,旋转滚筒12的上方对称设置有2个支撑杆15,且支撑杆15在滑动杆14的内部为滑动结构,并且滑动杆14的下方设置有旋转滚筒12,方便使得旋转滚筒12在旋转的过程中,带动其顶端的支撑杆15进行相向和相反的移动工作,达到带动滚动辊17进行相向和相反的移动工作。The upper part of the rotating drum 12 is provided with chute 1201 at equal intervals, and the chute 1201 is arranged in a curved shape, and the curved direction of the chute 1201 is symmetrically arranged with respect to the central axis of the rotating drum 12, and the upper part of the rotating drum 12 is symmetrically arranged with Two support rods 15, and the support rod 15 is a sliding structure inside the sliding rod 14, and a rotating drum 12 is arranged below the sliding rod 14, so that the rotating drum 12 can drive the support rod 15 at the top of the rotating drum 12 during the rotation process. The opposite and opposite movement work is carried out, so as to drive the rolling roller 17 to carry out the opposite and opposite movement work.
滑动杆14顶端轴连接的滚动辊17的最高点与中间板18的最高点相互接触,且中间板18的表面等间距的设置有3组第一预留槽23,升降杆19的长度大于第一预留槽23的高度,且升降杆19的最低点低于滚动辊17的最高点,并且升降杆19设置在对称分布的第一预留槽23的内部,方便使得升降杆19在滚动辊17的作用下进行上下移动工作,达到对患者的背部下方进行按摩和进行血液循环的效果。The highest point of the rolling roller 17 connected to the top of the sliding rod 14 and the highest point of the middle plate 18 are in contact with each other, and the surface of the middle plate 18 is provided with three groups of first reserved grooves 23 at equal intervals. The height of a reserved groove 23, and the lowest point of the lifting rod 19 is lower than the highest point of the rolling roller 17, and the lifting rod 19 is arranged inside the symmetrically distributed first reserved groove 23, which is convenient to make the lifting rod 19 in the rolling roller. Under the action of 17, it moves up and down to achieve the effect of massaging the lower part of the patient's back and blood circulation.
海绵垫20的中间贯穿有穿孔2001,且穿孔2001等间距的分布在海绵垫20的上方,并且穿孔2001的位置与3组第一预留槽23的位置相互不对应,方便通过扇叶24吹出的风可以在穿孔2001的地方被吹出,达到对患者背部下方的汗渍进行烘干的效果,避免出现褥疮和影响褥疮康复的现象发生。There are perforations 2001 running through the middle of the sponge pad 20, and the perforations 2001 are equally spaced above the sponge pad 20, and the positions of the perforations 2001 and the positions of the three groups of first reserved grooves 23 do not correspond to each other, which is convenient for blowing out through the fan blades 24. The wind can be blown out at the place of the perforation 2001 to achieve the effect of drying the sweat stains on the lower back of the patient, avoiding the occurrence of bedsores and the phenomenon of affecting the recovery of bedsores.
主动杆26设置在中间的第一预留槽23的内部,且中间的第一预留槽23的中轴线与中间板18的中轴线相互重合,并且中间的第一预留槽23的内部偏上方位置轴承连接有旋转筒27,且旋转筒27的上方一体安装有扇叶24,旋转筒27的内部固定安装有传动件28,主动杆26包括麻花杆2601和连接杆2602,且麻花杆2601和连接杆2602从上到下依次设置,并且麻花杆2601与传动件28之间相互啮合,方便使得麻花杆2601在升降的过程中使得旋转筒27进行旋转,达到使得扇叶24旋转吹风的效果。The active rod 26 is arranged inside the first reserved groove 23 in the middle, and the central axis of the first reserved groove 23 in the middle coincides with the central axis of the middle plate 18, and the inner part of the first reserved groove 23 in the middle is offset. The upper position bearing is connected with the rotating cylinder 27, and the fan blade 24 is integrally installed on the upper part of the rotating cylinder 27, the transmission member 28 is fixedly installed in the interior of the rotating cylinder 27, and the active rod 26 includes a twist rod 2601 and a connecting rod 2602, and the twist rod 2601 and the connecting rod 2602 are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, and the twist rod 2601 and the transmission member 28 are meshed with each other, so that the twist rod 2601 can make the rotating cylinder 27 rotate during the lifting process, so as to achieve the effect of rotating the fan blade 24 and blowing air. .
本实施例的工作原理:在使用该用于消化科康复治疗的护理床时,如图3所示,首先,患者平躺在整个中间板18上方的海绵垫20的上方,其充当一个正常的床体,方便患者进行很好的休息使用,当患者的身边无人或者处于夜晚想呕吐的时候,患者可以根据自身的睡姿,如图1所示,选择整个框架主体2任何一侧的第一口罩10进行呕吐工作,由于第一口罩10在伸缩软管9的作用下可以进行任意的伸长工作,进而方便患者在任意的位置均可以进行呕吐工作,呕吐完成后的呕吐物会经过连接管7进入到第一收集筒5的内部,之后,患者再选择合适位置上的第二口罩11,使得处于第二收集筒6内部的水源可以经过连接管7和伸缩软管9进入到患者的口中供患者进行漱口工作,由此便使得患者身边处于无人状态呕吐时,可以及时的进行呕吐工作,不需要花费时间对收集筒进行拿取呕吐,整个过程方便且快捷,更加方便患者进行使用;The working principle of this embodiment: when using the nursing bed for gastroenterology rehabilitation treatment, as shown in FIG. 3 , first, the patient lies on the top of the sponge pad 20 above the entire middle plate 18 , which acts as a normal The bed is convenient for patients to rest and use. When there is no one around the patient or when the patient wants to vomit at night, the patient can choose the first position on any side of the entire frame body 2 according to his sleeping position, as shown in Figure 1. A mask 10 performs vomiting work, because the first mask 10 can perform any extension work under the action of the telescopic hose 9, so that it is convenient for the patient to perform the vomiting work at any position, and the vomit after the vomiting is completed will be connected through the connection. The tube 7 enters the interior of the first collection tube 5, and then the patient selects the second mask 11 in a suitable position, so that the water source inside the second collection tube 6 can enter the patient's body through the connecting tube 7 and the telescopic hose 9. The mouth is used for the patient to gargle, so that when there is no one around the patient to vomit, the vomiting can be performed in time, and it does not need to spend time to take the collection tube and vomit. The whole process is convenient and fast, which is more convenient for the patient to perform. use;
当患者长时间处于躺着状态,身体的下方潮湿或者需要对其进行下方进行按摩工作时,如图2所示,启动电机13,使得电机13带动与其连接的旋转滚筒12进行旋转工作,在旋转滚筒12进行旋转的过程中,如图3所示,便会使得其上方的2个支撑杆15在其上方的滑槽1201的作用下进行相向和相反的移动工作,在支撑杆15进行相向和相反的移动工作时,会使得支撑杆15带动其顶端的滚动辊17进行移动工作,在滚动辊17进行移动的过程中,如图6所示,其顶端会与升降杆19和主动杆26的底部相互接触,使得升降杆19和主动杆26均在第一预留槽23的内部进行升降工作,在升降杆19和主动杆26进行升降的过程中,其顶端便会对海绵垫20进行推动工作,在对海绵垫20进行推动的过程中,便可以很好的达到对患者的下方进行按摩的效果,同时也方便在升降杆19和主动杆26升降的过程中,达到对患者身上的某一部位进行抬起工作,(防止病人处于平躺的状态,不方便医护人员对患者的移动和抬起)之后,便可以方便使得医护人员对患者的背部进行移动抬起工作,移动后的患者还可以在升降杆19和主动杆26的作用下对其移动后的姿势进行支撑,进而便方便医护人员对患者的背部位置进行上药的效果;When the patient is in a lying state for a long time, the lower part of the body is wet or massage work is needed, as shown in FIG. 2 , the motor 13 is started, so that the motor 13 drives the rotating drum 12 connected to it to rotate. During the rotation of the drum 12, as shown in FIG. 3, the two supporting rods 15 above it will move in the opposite and opposite directions under the action of the chute 1201 above it, and the supporting rods 15 will move in the opposite and opposite directions. In the opposite movement operation, the support rod 15 will drive the rolling roller 17 at the top of the support rod 15 to move. During the moving process of the rolling roller 17, as shown in FIG. The bottoms are in contact with each other, so that the lifting rod 19 and the active rod 26 both perform lifting work inside the first reserved groove 23. During the lifting and lowering of the lifting rod 19 and the active rod 26, the top of the lifting rod 19 and the active rod 26 will push the sponge pad 20. In the process of pushing the sponge pad 20, the effect of massaging the lower part of the patient can be well achieved, and at the same time, it is also convenient for the lifting rod 19 and the active rod 26 to be lifted and lowered. After the lifting work is performed on one part (to prevent the patient from lying flat, which is inconvenient for the medical staff to move and lift the patient), it is convenient for the medical staff to move and lift the patient's back. It can also support its moved posture under the action of the lifting rod 19 and the active rod 26, so as to facilitate the medical staff to apply medicine to the patient's back position;
当整个主动杆26在进行升降的过程中,其上方的麻花杆2601也开始进行升降工作,如图7所示,在麻花杆2601进行升降的过程中,会与旋转筒27内部的传动件28相互啮合,使得传动件28带动其外部的旋转筒27进行旋转工作,在旋转筒27进行旋转的过程中,便会使得旋转筒27外部的扇叶24进行旋转工作,在扇叶24进行旋转的过程中,便会很好的进行扇风工作,再结合图4和图5所示,然后扇叶24旋转产生的风会通过中间板18的上方吹动到海绵垫20的下方,透过海绵垫20上的穿孔2001很好的传递到患者的背部,达到对患者背部下方的汗渍进行烘干的效果,保证患者的背部不会一直处于潮湿的状态,进而便使得褥疮的治疗效果更好,从而完成一系列工作。When the whole active rod 26 is lifting and lowering, the twist rod 2601 above it also starts to lift and lower. As shown in FIG. They mesh with each other, so that the transmission member 28 drives the rotating drum 27 outside the rotating drum 27 to rotate. During the rotating process of the rotating drum 27, the fan blades 24 outside the rotating drum 27 are rotated. During the process, the fan work will be performed well, and as shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, the wind generated by the rotation of the fan blade 24 will blow through the upper part of the middle plate 18 to the bottom of the sponge pad 20, and pass through the sponge. The perforation 2001 on the pad 20 is well transmitted to the patient's back, so as to achieve the effect of drying the sweat stains on the lower part of the patient's back, ensuring that the patient's back will not be in a wet state all the time, thereby making the treatment effect of bedsores better. So as to complete a series of work.
尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,对于本领域的技术人员来说,其依然可以对前述各实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换,凡在本发明的精神和原则之内,所作的任何修改、等同替换、改进等,均应包含在本发明的保护范围之内。Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, it is still possible to modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or to perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
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| CN112237518B (en) * | 2020-10-16 | 2021-09-17 | 宋利 | Burn plastic surgery medical device of circulated portable scattered wind drainage |
| CN113262114A (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2021-08-17 | 张国荣 | Bedsore prevention device and bed |
| CN113262114B (en) * | 2021-06-03 | 2022-06-28 | 张国荣 | Prevent bedsore device and bed |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109925144B (en) | 2021-11-02 |
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