CN109917702A - Atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system based on Internet of Things - Google Patents

Atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system based on Internet of Things Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109917702A
CN109917702A CN201910125346.7A CN201910125346A CN109917702A CN 109917702 A CN109917702 A CN 109917702A CN 201910125346 A CN201910125346 A CN 201910125346A CN 109917702 A CN109917702 A CN 109917702A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
depositing dust
module
dust
atmospheric falling
server platform
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN201910125346.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孙磊
刘保献
安欣欣
刘洋
马腾飞
杨景迪
杨梦�
王琴
景宽
张博韬
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Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center
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Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center
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Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center filed Critical Beijing Municipal Environmental Monitoring Center
Priority to CN201910125346.7A priority Critical patent/CN109917702A/en
Publication of CN109917702A publication Critical patent/CN109917702A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system based on Internet of Things belongs to depositing dust monitoring field, which includes depositing dust bar, server platform and user terminal.4G camera shooting ball machine, ARM controller and lightning-protection module are provided on depositing dust bar.4G camera ball machine examination measures and sends server platform alarm indication for the image information of acquisition when depositing dust bar environment changes;ARM controller is connected with antitheft detection module, power supply system, GPRS wireless transport module and GPS positioning module;Antitheft detection module detects sends server platform by GPRS wireless transport module for location information when location information variation in real time, the real-time tracing in server platform GIS map;Lightning-protection module is connected with earthing or grounding means;Depositing dust bar bottom is provided with fence and Warning Sign.The present invention carries out safe design to atmospheric falling dust monitoring device, images ball machine and antitheft detection module by 4G and is monitored antitheft, design has lightning protection, earthing or grounding means and fence, ensures body of rod safety.

Description

Atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system based on Internet of Things
Technical field
The present invention relates to atmospheric falling dusts to monitor field, particularly relates to a kind of atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system based on Internet of Things System.
Background technique
With the progress of social civilization, air quality problems increasingly attract people's attention.Depositing dust monitors conduct Atmosphere pollution routine monitor project, one of main indicator of reflection lithometer pollution is increasingly by national correlation department Pay attention to.Depositing dust acquires a kind of effective technology means of bar (hereinafter referred to as " depositing dust bar ") as dustfall content in measurement atmosphere, plays The effect of very important Basic monitoring.
Since depositing dust acquisition bar is installed in around outdoor or sensitive pollution sources.Consequent is that equipment occur to be stolen Or breakoff phenomenon, on the one hand cause financial losses and monitoring data to lack, influences big data platform analysis and decision system, it is right Regional Atmospheric Pollution preventing and controlling cause to perplex;On the other hand, monitoring system is mounted on the intensive place of personnel activity, it is also contemplated that The safety of monitoring system.Monitoring device mostly uses greatly mechanical anti-theft measure at present, and anti-theft measure is simple and crude, and antitheft coefficient is low, if After standby stolen can not interlink warning, can not real-time tracing device location, cannot achieve that big data platform operational system is unified to be managed. In addition, product is mounted on the intensive place of personnel activity, security consideration is inconsiderate, is likely to result in safety accident.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention provides a kind of atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system based on Internet of Things, this Invention carries out safe design to atmospheric falling dust monitoring device, by 4G image ball machine and antitheft detection module be monitored it is antitheft, Design has lightning protection, earthing or grounding means and fence, ensures body of rod safety.
It is as follows that the present invention provides technical solution:
A kind of atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system based on Internet of Things, including depositing dust bar, server platform and user terminal, Wherein:
Depositing dust bar top is provided with 4G camera shooting ball machine, and the 4G camera ball machine examination, which measures depositing dust bar environment, change Enter mobile detection mode when change, and sends server platform, server platform alarm indication for the image information of acquisition;
Be provided with ARM controller on the depositing dust bar, the ARM controller be connected with antitheft detection module, power supply system, GPRS wireless transport module and GPS positioning module;The GPS positioning module obtains location information in real time, when the antitheft detection Module enters tracking mode when detecting location information variation, sends location information in real time by GPRS wireless transport module Server platform, the real-time tracing in server platform GIS map;
Lightning-protection module is provided on the depositing dust bar, the lightning-protection module is connected with earthing or grounding means;
Depositing dust bar bottom is provided with fence and Warning Sign.
Further, it is provided with depositing dust acquisition device and pressure sensor on the depositing dust bar, the pressure sensor is set It sets in depositing dust acquisition device bottom;
The ARM controller is also connected with atmospheric falling dust weight processing module, and the depositing dust acquisition device collects atmosphere drop Dirt, the depositing dust weight of the pressure sensor real-time monitoring depositing dust acquisition device acquisition, and real-time Transmission gives the atmospheric falling dust Weight processing module is filtered, and the depositing dust weight data of real-time measurement is passed to the ARM controller, the GPRS Wireless transport module uploads onto the server the depositing dust weight data and the location information platform;
The server platform receives depositing dust weight data and location information, and by comparing, removing external interference influences, And by model scene Quality Control, real-time atmospheric falling dust data are provided;And combining position information shows monitoring point in GIS map Location information;The user terminal obtains the location information of real-time atmospheric falling dust data and monitoring point from server platform.
Further, the power supply system includes solar panels and solar controller, the solar controller it is defeated The output end for entering end and solar panels connects, and the first output end and the 4G of the solar controller image ball machine and pressure Sensor connection images ball machine and pressure sensor power supply for the 4G.
Further, the power supply system further includes battery, and the second output terminal of the solar controller passes through the One current-limiting protection circuit is connect with the battery.
Further, the power supply system further includes emergency battery.
Further, the ARM controller is also connected with solar panels voltage test module and accumulator cell charging and discharging test Module, the solar panels voltage test module connect the input terminal of the solar controller and obtain solar panels voltage number According to the accumulator cell charging and discharging test module connects the second output terminal of the solar controller and obtains accumulator cell charging and discharging Data.
Further, the GPRS wireless transport module is by the solar panels voltage data and accumulator cell charging and discharging data Upload to the server platform.
Further, the user terminal obtains solar panels voltage data and accumulator cell charging and discharging number from server platform According to.
The invention has the following advantages:
Atmospheric falling dust of the invention monitors system safe design, including uses video camera, body of rod lightning protection and equipment installation anti- It steals monitoring modular and guarantees body of rod safety, the body of rod installs fence and body of rod lightning Protection Design guarantees personnel safety.The present invention sufficiently merges Sensor technology, wireless communication technique, technology of Internet of things drop atmosphere in conjunction with atmospheric falling dust big data analysis and monitor supervision platform Dirt monitoring device carries out safe design.Ball machine and antitheft detection module can be imaged by 4G be monitored antitheft, other atmosphere Depositing dust monitoring system design has lightning protection, earthing or grounding means and fence, ensures body of rod safety.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system of the invention based on Internet of Things;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of power supply system;
Fig. 3 is the circuit diagram of the atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system of the invention based on Internet of Things.
Specific embodiment
To keep the technical problem to be solved in the present invention, technical solution and advantage clearer, below in conjunction with attached drawing and tool Body embodiment is described in detail.
The embodiment of the present invention provides a kind of atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system based on Internet of Things, as shown in Figure 1-3, include Depositing dust bar 100, server platform 200 and user terminal 300, in which:
100 top of depositing dust bar is provided with 4G camera shooting ball machine Isosorbide-5-Nitrae G camera shooting ball machine 1 and detects that 100 environment of depositing dust bar has change Enter mobile detection mode when change, and send server platform 200 for the image information of acquisition, server platform 200 is alarmed It has been shown that, prevents artificial destruction dust falling device.4G images ball machine 1 can be vertical -15 ° to 90 °, 360 ° of level rotations, monitoring range Extensively.
Be provided with ARM controller 2 on depositing dust bar 100, ARM controller 2 be connected with antitheft detection module 3, power supply system 4, GPRS wireless transport module 5 and GPS positioning module 6;GPS positioning module 6 obtains location information in real time, when antitheft detection module 3 Enter tracking mode when detecting location information variation, clothes are sent by GPRS wireless transport module 5 in real time by location information Business device platform 200, the real-time tracing in server platform GIS map prevent equipment stolen.
Lightning-protection module 7 is provided on depositing dust bar 100, lightning-protection module 7 is connected with earthing or grounding means (not shown), makes thunder and lightning Stream smoothly imports the earth, and the body of rod is prevented to be struck by lightning, protection depositing dust bar safety.Lightning-protection module is preferably lightning rod.
100 bottom of depositing dust bar is provided with fence 8 and Warning Sign 9, there is " having electric danger ", " video monitoring on Warning Sign The printed words such as region " and " no admittance by non-working person ", support personnel's safety.
Atmospheric falling dust of the invention monitors system safe design, including uses video camera, body of rod lightning protection and equipment installation anti- It steals monitoring modular and guarantees body of rod safety, the body of rod installs fence and body of rod lightning Protection Design guarantees personnel safety.The present invention sufficiently merges Sensor technology, wireless communication technique, technology of Internet of things drop atmosphere in conjunction with atmospheric falling dust big data analysis and monitor supervision platform Dirt monitoring device carries out safe design.Ball machine and antitheft detection module can be imaged by 4G be monitored antitheft, other atmosphere Depositing dust monitoring system design has lightning protection, earthing or grounding means and fence, ensures body of rod safety.
The present invention can obtain atmospheric falling dust data in real time, and depositing dust acquisition device 10 and pressure are provided on depositing dust bar 100 Sensor 11, pressure sensor 11 are arranged in 10 bottom of depositing dust acquisition device;
ARM controller 2 is also connected with atmospheric falling dust weight processing module 12, and depositing dust acquisition device 10 collects atmospheric falling dust, The depositing dust weight of 11 real-time monitoring depositing dust acquisition device of pressure sensor acquisition, and real-time Transmission handles mould to atmospheric falling dust weight Block 12 is filtered, and the depositing dust weight data of real-time measurement is passed to ARM controller 2, GPRS wireless transport module 5 will Depositing dust weight data and location information are uploaded onto the server platform 200;The present invention uses high-precision pressure sensor module monitors Depositing dust weight, and using filtering processing, eliminate noise jamming.
Server platform 200 receives depositing dust weight data and location information, and by comparing, removing external interference influences, And by model scene Quality Control, real-time atmospheric falling dust data are provided;And combining position information shows monitoring point in GIS map Location information.
Server platform specifically includes the processing method of depositing dust weight data:
1, it uses the minimum value in a period of time as sampled value, eliminates wind-force interference.
2, when there are the weather such as rain, snow, hail, using return-to-zero, the interference of sleet is eliminated.
3, Analysis quality control is carried out to sampled data, eliminates interference data, including birds droppings, fallen leaves of other factors etc..
User terminal 300 obtains the location information of real-time atmospheric falling dust data and monitoring point from server platform.
The abundant merge sensor technology of the present invention, wireless communication technique, technology of Internet of things, in conjunction with big data analysis and monitoring Platform is managed the data and location information of atmospheric falling dust monitoring device.The present invention can monitor atmosphere drop with real time inspection GPS position information is pushed to big data monitor supervision platform by GPRS module in real time, monitoring is shown in GIS map by dirt data The location information of point, and alert process is carried out by monitor supervision platform.Structure of the invention is exquisite, and positioning accuracy is high, and reaction speed is fast, looks into Look for intuitive and easy to operate, wide adaptation range.
The present invention can General Promotion whole city atmospheric falling dust quality-monitoring ability, in time, accurately and comprehensively obtain atmosphere drop Dirt monitoring data objectively responds atmospheric falling dust quality condition and variation tendency, tracks pollution sources situation of change in time, accurately All kinds of potential atmospheric falling dust pollution problems of early warning.
The present invention can use a variety of power supply modes, preferred: power supply system 4 includes solar panels 41 and solar control The input terminal 43 of device 42, solar controller is connect with the output end of solar panels 41, the first output of solar controller 42 End 44 images ball machine 1 with 4G and pressure sensor 11 is connect, and images ball machine 1 for 4G and pressure sensor 11 is powered.Power supply system 4 It further include battery 45, the second output terminal 46 of solar controller 42 is connected by the first current-limiting protection circuit 47 with battery 45 It connects.
Solar controller of the invention is preferably MPPT solar controller.Solar controller to the filling of battery, Discharging condition is controlled, and controls solar panels and storage according to the power supply requirement of load (Intelligent monitoring device and microbalance) Power output of the battery to load.
It is also preferable to include emergency batteries 48 for power supply system 4, when equipment is stolen, it is preferable to use emergency battery supplies Electricity.
ARM controller 2 of the invention is also connected with solar panels voltage test module 12 and accumulator cell charging and discharging test mould Block 13, solar panels voltage test module 12 connect the input terminal 43 of solar controller 42 and obtain solar panels voltage number According to accumulator cell charging and discharging test module 13 connects the second output terminal 46 of solar controller 42 and obtains accumulator cell charging and discharging number According to.The data such as solar panels voltage data, accumulator cell charging and discharging data and MPPT solar controller working condition transmit ARM control Device processed, GPRS wireless transport module 5 upload onto the server solar panels voltage data and accumulator cell charging and discharging data platform 200.User terminal 300 obtains solar panels voltage data and accumulator cell charging and discharging data from server platform 200.
The present invention can remotely monitor the working condition of solar panels and battery, when occur solar panels and battery damage Bad electricity shortage situation can be monitored remotely and be repaired in time.The present invention uses intelligent power supply mode, searches intuitive and operates Convenient, wide adaptation range securely and reliably can carry out real-time monitoring.
The above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for those skilled in the art For, without departing from the principles of the present invention, it can also make several improvements and retouch, these improvements and modifications It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that including depositing dust bar, server platform and User terminal, in which:
Depositing dust bar top is provided with 4G camera shooting ball machine, when the 4G camera ball machine examination measures depositing dust bar environment and changes Server platform, server platform alarm indication are sent into mobile detection mode, and by the image information of acquisition;
ARM controller is provided on the depositing dust bar, the ARM controller is connected with antitheft detection module, power supply system, GPRS Wireless transport module and GPS positioning module;The GPS positioning module obtains location information in real time, when the antitheft detection module Enter tracking mode when detecting location information variation, service is sent by GPRS wireless transport module in real time by location information Device platform, the real-time tracing in server platform GIS map;
Lightning-protection module is provided on the depositing dust bar, the lightning-protection module is connected with earthing or grounding means;
Depositing dust bar bottom is provided with fence and Warning Sign.
2. the atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system according to claim 1 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the depositing dust Depositing dust acquisition device and pressure sensor are provided on bar, the pressure sensor is arranged in depositing dust acquisition device bottom;
The ARM controller is also connected with atmospheric falling dust weight processing module, and the depositing dust acquisition device collects atmospheric falling dust, institute The depositing dust weight of pressure sensor real-time monitoring depositing dust acquisition device acquisition is stated, and real-time Transmission is at the atmospheric falling dust weight Reason module is filtered, and the depositing dust weight data of real-time measurement is passed to the ARM controller, the GPRS is wirelessly passed Defeated module uploads onto the server the depositing dust weight data and the location information platform;
The server platform receives depositing dust weight data and location information, and by comparing, removing external interference influences, and leads to Model scene Quality Control is crossed, real-time atmospheric falling dust data are provided;And combining position information shows the position of monitoring point in GIS map Confidence breath;The user terminal obtains the location information of real-time atmospheric falling dust data and monitoring point from server platform.
3. the atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system according to claim 2 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the power supply System includes solar panels and solar controller, and the input terminal of the solar controller and the output end of solar panels connect It connects, the first output end of the solar controller images ball machine with the 4G and pressure sensor is connect, and images for the 4G Ball machine and pressure sensor power supply.
4. the atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system according to claim 3 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the power supply System further includes battery, and the second output terminal of the solar controller passes through the first current-limiting protection circuit and the battery Connection.
5. the atmospheric falling dust real-time monitoring system according to claim 4 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the power supply System further includes emergency battery.
6. the atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system according to claim 4 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the ARM Controller is also connected with solar panels voltage test module and accumulator cell charging and discharging test module, the solar panels voltage tester Module connects the input terminal of the solar controller and obtains solar panels voltage data, and the accumulator cell charging and discharging tests mould Block connects the second output terminal of the solar controller and obtains accumulator cell charging and discharging data.
7. the atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system according to claim 6 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the GPRS The solar panels voltage data and accumulator cell charging and discharging data are uploaded to the server platform by wireless transport module.
8. the atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system according to claim 7 based on Internet of Things, which is characterized in that the user Terminal obtains solar panels voltage data and accumulator cell charging and discharging data from server platform.
CN201910125346.7A 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system based on Internet of Things Pending CN109917702A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910125346.7A CN109917702A (en) 2019-02-20 2019-02-20 Atmospheric falling dust safety monitoring system based on Internet of Things

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111145041A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-12 西安古鲸电子技术有限公司 Internet-of-things controller for oil and gas wells

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CN202543971U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-11-21 河南汉威电子股份有限公司 Manhole cover monitoring system
CN204563836U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-08-19 上海源则通环保科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent monitoring depositing dust controls haze device
CN106169224A (en) * 2015-05-19 2016-11-30 眭利峰 Well lid positioning alarm system
CN106759508A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 武汉路宝市政建设配套设施有限公司 One kind is based on Internet of Things well lid monitoring system and intelligent well cover
CN107130641A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-05 武汉路宝市政建设配套设施有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things self-powered intelligent and safe well lid
CN208076319U (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-11-09 北京英视睿达科技有限公司 Depositing dust monitoring device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202351671U (en) * 2011-11-08 2012-07-25 山东省科学院自动化研究所 Remote integrated monitoring digital information system for urban inspection wells
CN202543971U (en) * 2011-12-28 2012-11-21 河南汉威电子股份有限公司 Manhole cover monitoring system
CN204563836U (en) * 2015-04-07 2015-08-19 上海源则通环保科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent monitoring depositing dust controls haze device
CN106169224A (en) * 2015-05-19 2016-11-30 眭利峰 Well lid positioning alarm system
CN106759508A (en) * 2016-12-19 2017-05-31 武汉路宝市政建设配套设施有限公司 One kind is based on Internet of Things well lid monitoring system and intelligent well cover
CN107130641A (en) * 2017-06-28 2017-09-05 武汉路宝市政建设配套设施有限公司 A kind of Internet of Things self-powered intelligent and safe well lid
CN208076319U (en) * 2018-04-13 2018-11-09 北京英视睿达科技有限公司 Depositing dust monitoring device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111145041A (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-05-12 西安古鲸电子技术有限公司 Internet-of-things controller for oil and gas wells

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Application publication date: 20190621

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