CN109916298A - A kind of plate detection device - Google Patents

A kind of plate detection device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109916298A
CN109916298A CN201910178135.XA CN201910178135A CN109916298A CN 109916298 A CN109916298 A CN 109916298A CN 201910178135 A CN201910178135 A CN 201910178135A CN 109916298 A CN109916298 A CN 109916298A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
detection
gap
detection components
shell
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CN201910178135.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王贝
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Guangzhou Jiaxin Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Guangzhou Jiaxin Mechanical And Electrical Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910178135.XA priority Critical patent/CN109916298A/en
Publication of CN109916298A publication Critical patent/CN109916298A/en
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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of plate detection device, including detection group, detection group includes two detection components.Several displacement sensors are equipped in two detection components, the displacement sensor in different detection components corresponds respectively.There are the displacement sensors in the gap of plate, two detection components towards the gap between two detection components between two detection components.This plate detection device, gap of the plate across two detection components, the detection components positioned at plate two sides obtain data by the measurement of displacement sensor, pass through the surface condition and thickness of the available plate of calculating to data.For that can reduce cost of labor to avoid the inaccurate problem of measurement existing for traditional artificial detection in the detection of ceramic tile adobe, and will not damage to ceramic tile adobe, can real-time and efficiently detect the quality of production of ceramic tile adobe.The invention is used for plate detection field.

Description

A kind of plate detection device
Technical field
The present invention relates to plate detection fields, more particularly to a kind of plate detection device.
Background technique
Ceramic tile is as a kind of building and ornament materials, and due to relatively good performance advantage, and environmental protection is easy to construct And it obtains comparing and be widely applied.Ceramic tile is usually fired by ceramic tile adobe, and ceramic tile adobe is generally by viscous after grinding stirring The raw material such as soil are suppressed by press.The final product quality of ceramic tile depends on the quality of ceramic tile adobe, but under normal conditions, The use that press passes through under long-term hyperbaric environment will cause abrasion, offset, and the adobe that press processes at this time is easy to exist and lack It falls into.Tile product off quality can be made with defective adobe, influence product qualification rate and increase production cost.Therefore Can all ceramic tile adobe Thickness sensitivity be equipped in ceramic tile production process process, and thus know the operating condition of press.
The mode manually inspected by random samples is usually used in the process of ceramic tile adobe Thickness sensitivity at present, by operative employee when fixed Between use the quadrangle of calliper to measure adobe, the deviation of quadrangle then thinks that thickness is bad beyond allowed band.And the efficiency of artificial detection It is lower, and there is very big deviation in artificial detection, and cannot be well reflected out the actual production situation of adobe.And according to It is different to detect gimmick, measurement result is variant, is influenced by subjective factor.The real-time of artificial detection is poor simultaneously, it usually needs It could be found after for a period of time problem occurs, the ceramic tile adobe that will cause this period in this way is cancelled.In addition, due to adobe Hardness is low, and manual handling can all damage ceramic tile adobe when detecting substantially, is easy to damage qualified ceramic tile adobe and causes waste material, this It cannot frequently be detected when causing artificial detection.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of plate detection devices of real-time high-efficiency.
The technical solution used in the present invention is: a kind of plate detection device, including detection group, detection group include two inspections Component is surveyed, is equipped with several displacement sensors in two detection components, the displacement sensor difference in different detection components is one by one Corresponding, there are the displacement sensors in the gap of plate, two detection components towards two detection groups between two detection components Gap between part.
As an improvement of the above scheme, two detection components include shell, are equipped with the chamber for accommodating displacement sensor in shell Room, is equipped with gap on shell at interstitial site, and each displacement sensor is towards gap.
As an improvement of the above scheme, shell connects the blowing device that oriented chamber is blown.
As an improvement of the above scheme, guide rail is equipped in shell, each displacement sensor passes through sliding block and is connected on guide rail.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the baffle being equipped at gap position for blocking gap is located on shell.
As an improvement of the above scheme, shell is equipped with cylinder, and cylinder drives baffle movement.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the both ends of detection group are respectively equipped with first end plate and the second end plate, in first end plate Equipped with the first opening and the second opening for being respectively communicated with chamber, blowing device is open by second and blows to chamber, second end Plate is equipped with movable end cap.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the quantity of displacement sensor is 3~7 in two detection components.
As an improvement of the above scheme, each displacement sensor is laser displacement sensor.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the quantity of detection group is multiple.
Beneficial effects of the present invention: this plate detection device, gap of the plate across two detection components are located at The detection components of plate two sides obtain data by the measurement of displacement sensor, pass through the available plate of calculating to data Surface condition and thickness, in the detection of ceramic tile adobe can to avoid the inaccurate problem of measurement existing for traditional artificial detection, Cost of labor is reduced, and carrying out detection by the detection components of plate two sides can be to avoid the vibration of plate in the detection process It influences, reduces the requirement to conveying equipment, while the device in the detection process will not damage ceramic tile adobe, mention significantly High detection efficiency, and the device can be arranged in the production procedure of ceramic tile adobe, for real-time and efficiently detecting ceramic tile The quality of production of adobe can detect underproof ceramic tile adobe in time, and the status of implementation that can thus obtain press is simultaneously right in time Press is safeguarded, guarantees production efficiency and the quality of production, and the compact installation of the apparatus structure is simple, easy to maintain.
Detailed description of the invention
The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of internal structure of the device;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the device;
Fig. 3 is the structure schematic diagram of the device;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of detection components;
Fig. 5 is the explosion diagram of detection components;
Fig. 6 is the first diagram of detection components;
Fig. 7 is second of diagram of detection components;
Fig. 8 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 6 at location A;
Fig. 9 is the enlarged drawing in Fig. 7 at B location.
Specific embodiment
Referring to Fig.1~Fig. 9, the present invention are a kind of plate detection device, including detection group.Detection group includes two detection groups Part is equipped with several displacement sensors 14 in two detection components.It is usually provided in detection components for fixed displacement sensor 14 bracket or shell 1, displacement sensor 14, which can be set into, to be completely fixed, and the shape of adjustable position also can be set into Formula.There are the gap for passing through plate between two detection components, general detection components are all strips and are arranged to mutually flat Row, the width and length in gap all should accordingly be greater than the thickness and width of institute's drafting board material.Displacement in two detection components passes Sensor 14 is towards the gap between two detection components.Displacement sensor 14 in different detection components corresponds respectively, I.e. displacement sensor 14 is existed in pairs and is located in different detection components.And usually by the plate detection device Horizontal positioned, plate is horizontally through gap, and during passing through, with a pair of plate detected of displacement sensor 14 On point should be located at same vertical direction.It can make to pass with to displacement by adjusting the direction of displacement sensor 14 The plane projection of point measured by sensor 14 is overlapped.Displacement sensor 14 connects external power supply by conducting wire, and passes through data line Data measured is sent in external process devices and carries out data processing.Preferably, detection group can be set multiple, can be used for same The measurement of different points on one plate, can be used for repeatedly measuring the accuracy for improving the plate detection device.Due to plate Thickness sensitivity be using plate two sides displacement sensor 14 measured by distance difference obtain, so plate is in detection process In as transmission operation produced by vibrate and the detection of plate thickness will not be impacted, and then reduction conveying equipment is wanted It asks.
As preferred embodiment, two detection components include shell 1, are equipped in shell 1 and accommodate displacement sensor 14 Chamber.Gap 19 is equipped on shell 1 at interstitial site, each displacement sensor 14 is towards gap 19.When displacement sensor 14 When for laser displacement sensor, laser passes through gap 19 and measures to plate.Design can be to avoid the dust on plate in this way Or other substances are unrestrained into the plate detection device, influence the measurement of displacement sensor 14.Preferably, shell 1 is connected with The blowing device blown to chamber.Blowning installation can be external air source or some air blowers, general 1 upper chamber of shell Surrounding will do it a degree of closing, it is ensured that the gas being blown into chamber is flowed out by gap 19.Design can be in this way It avoids dust or other substances from falling into displacement sensor 14, and the humidity of the plate detection device can be reduced, guarantee Its service performance.
It is located at the baffle 16 being equipped at 19 position of gap for blocking gap 19 as preferred embodiment, on shell 1. The length and width of baffle 16 should be greater than the length and width in gap 19, and can sufficiently paste with the face where gap 19 It closes.Usually set shell 1 to the body structure of rectangle, two shells 1 form gap by the way that a face is opposite.Gap 19 is general Middle position positioned at opposite face, baffle 16 are mutually adjacent to the face.Buckle structure can be set into baffle 16, should using By manually opening when plate detection device, driving device also can be set, it has been opened and closed.Preferably, it utilizes Cylinder 17 controls baffle 16.Usually will pneumatically fix on 17 shell 1 of cylinder, and by its piston be arranged to in gap The face of shell 1 is parallel.The both ends that two cylinders 17 are located at baffle 16 are usually set on one shell 1, and baffle 16 passes through It is fixed on piston, cylinder 17 is allow to push baffle 16 to make it away from gap 19 or block gap 19.
As preferred embodiment, guide rail 11 is equipped in shell 1, each displacement sensor 14 is connected to by sliding block 12 On guide rail 11.Displacement sensor 14 can be moved by sliding block 12 along guide rail 11, facilitated and be adjusted according to the width of plate. Displacement sensor 14 is usually to be connected on top shoe 12 by link block 13, and usual link block 13 is set as including vertical plate and cross To the T-shaped structure of plate, transverse plate is connected on sliding block 12, and vertical plate is connected on the side of displacement sensor 14, in this way may be used Further to maintain easily.
As preferred embodiment, the both ends of detection group are respectively equipped with first end plate 2 and the second end plate 3, first end plate 2 And second end plate 3 can assist keep two detection components between gap.The both ends of usual shell 1 be all it is not closed, point It is not connected to first end plate 2 and the second end plate 3.First end plate 2 is equipped with the first opening 21 and second for being respectively communicated with chamber Opening 22, blowing device are blown by the second opening 22 to chamber, and the first opening 21 is used to across connection displacement sensor 14 Conducting wire and data line.Two first openings 21 and two second openings 22, one first be open 21 and one is usually respectively set Second opening 22 corresponds to a detection components.Second end plate 3 is equipped with movable end cap 31, and each shell 1 has corresponding End cap 31, and remove end cap 31 and can be communicated to chamber.When end cap 31 does not remove, the second end plate 3 is closed and seals its institute In one end of shell 1.When end cap 31 removes, the opening for being communicated to chamber is formed on the second end plate 3, can be convenient internal clear Dirt.
As preferred embodiment, the quantity of displacement sensor 14 is 3~7 in two detection components, detects it Data will not be excessively intensive, and the width range for being applicable in plate is 300mm~800mm.
In the present embodiment, the quantity of detection group is set as 1, and each detection components are provided with 7 displacement sensors 14, each displacement sensor 14 is laser displacement sensor.Displacement sensor 14 usually selects noncontacting proximity sensor, for ceramic tile The measurement of adobe, generally selection laser displacement sensor, can obtain relatively good measurement accuracy.Meanwhile two sides of shell 1 Face is arranged to opening form and is arranged there are two the side plate 15 that can be disassembled, and side plate 15 is fixed by screws in the side of shell 1 In the opening of face.Setting in this way can be convenient the position of adjustment displacement sensor 14, and follow-up maintenance is facilitated to work.Baffle 16 Middle section is traditionally arranged to be concordant plate, and both ends are folded up, and is provided with the turning plate of connection 17 piston of cylinder.It is logical Normal piston passes through the hole of turning plate on baffle 16, the end of piston is provided with screw thread, is tightened using two not ipsilateral Baffle 16 is fixed in nut.Cylinder 17 is installed on shell 1 by support base, while follow block 18 is equipped on shell 1, is used Come limit baffle 16 length direction position, and limit support base along the position of 16 width direction of baffle.Guide rail 11 is set as The protruding rail structure of strip, and sliding block 12 is equipped with corresponding groove.Protruding rail and groove can agree with, and usually connect relatively tighter It is close, it is ensured that radial displacement will not occur for sliding block 12 and sliding block 12 will not slide axially along guide rail 11 easily.It can be in sliding block Locking assembly is set on 12, and the relative position that locking assembly is capable of substantially stabilized sliding block 12 avoids in detection process sliding block 12 along leading Rail 11 moves.Usually setting first end plate 2 is arranged bigger, and the part more than detection group is equipped with the hole that can be installed, side Just installation fixation is carried out to the plate detection device.Air blower is connected in the second opening 22, and the wind that air blower is blown into Through filter screen filtration.
Ceramic tile adobe is detected using the plate detection device, is usually disposed at after adobe press, is pressed The ceramic tile adobe of machine production is directly sent to be detected in plate detection device, guarantees the real-time high-efficiency of ceramic tile adobe detection.It is first First the displacement sensor 14 in each detection components is adjusted according to the width of ceramic tile, it is ensured that opposite in different detection components In position sensor be located on same vertical direction.Followed by, it opens baffle 16 and starts air blower, as shown in fig. 7, baffle 16 remove exposing gap 19, and air blower is blown into the intracorporal air-flow of chamber and flows out from gap 19.Start press and carries out ceramic tile adobe Production is detected after the completion of ceramic tile adobe production by the gap that conveyer belt is transported to plate detection device.Due to air blower The gas being blown into constantly is flowed out from gap 19, and dust that ceramic tile adobe falls off, moisture will not enter in gap 19, and from The gas that gap 19 is flowed out can effectively clean the ceramic tile adobe just produced.And it produces and detection terminates Afterwards, baffle 16 is closed using cylinder 17, as shown in fig. 6, baffle 16 has sheltered from gap 19.End cap 31 can be opened at this time, benefit It is blown with air blower.Air-flow can purge chamber interior, and at this time the dust of 1 inside long time integration of shell can be from end cap 31 Opening blowout at position, keeps the cleaning inside the plate detection device.
Here the laser displacement sensor selected is selected using laser triangulation method cooperation high precision CMOS sensor Laser displacement sensor enables its measurement accuracy to reach 0.02mm or more.And resulting data are measured in a manner of analog quantity It is output to A/D module, carries out relevant calculation again after being converted to digital quantity.
Usually displacement sensor 14 is connected in external industrial computer, industrial computer carries out it after obtaining data Detection calculates.Usually the data point in different ceramic tile adobes can be distinguished by the conveying gap between different ceramic tile adobes, The data point in different ceramic tile adobes can also be distinguished according to the length of ceramic tile adobe and conveying speed.In general, single porcelain The data of brick adobe are equal to the length of ceramic tile adobe divided by conveying speed and then multiplied by sample frequency.Differentiation obtains single ceramic tile After the data point of adobe, the measurement point position that then can calculate each ceramic tile adobe carries out the calculating of thickness, obtains single porcelain A series of thickness data of points of brick adobe.Then porcelain is fitted after carrying out data filtering to a series of thickness data of points The distributed data of brick adobe thickness, and the average value for finding out thickness data, maximum value and minimum value are compared, comparison determines that it is average Value, maximum value and minimum value determine whether the ceramic tile adobe is qualified, obtain the basic depth information of ceramic tile adobe, and can be timely Obtain the operating condition of press.
Certainly, the design creation is not limited to above embodiment, and the combination of the various embodiments described above different characteristic can also To reach good effect.Those skilled in the art can also make equivalent change on the premise of without prejudice to spirit of the invention Shape or replacement, these equivalent variation or replacement are all included in the scope defined by the claims of the present application.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of plate detection device, it is characterised in that: including detection group, the detection group includes two detection components, two institutes It states and is equipped in detection components several displacement sensors (14), the displacement sensor (14) in the different detection components is respectively It corresponds, there are the displacement sensors in the gap of plate, two detection components between two detection components (14) towards the gap between two detection components.
2. plate detection device according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: two detection components include shell (1), It is equipped with the chamber for accommodating displacement sensor (14) in the shell (1), is equipped with gap at interstitial site on the shell (1) (19), each institute's displacement sensors (14) are towards gap (19).
3. plate detection device according to claim 2, it is characterised in that: the shell (1) connects oriented chamber and blows Blowing device.
4. plate detection device according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: be equipped with guide rail (11) in the shell (1), respectively Institute's displacement sensors (14) are connected on guide rail (11) by sliding block (12).
5. plate detection device according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be located at gap (19) position on the shell (1) The place of setting is equipped with the baffle (16) for blocking gap (19).
6. plate detection device according to claim 5, it is characterised in that: the shell (1) is equipped with cylinder (17), institute It states cylinder (17) and drives baffle (16) movement.
7. plate detection device according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the both ends of the detection group are respectively equipped with first End plate (2) and the second end plate (3), the first end plate (2) are equipped with the first opening (21) and second for being respectively communicated with chamber It is open (22), the blowing device is blown by the second opening (22) to chamber, and second end plate (3) is equipped with movable end It covers (31).
8. plate detection device according to claim 7, it is characterised in that: displacement sensor in two detection components (14) quantity is 3~7.
9. plate detection device according to claim 8, it is characterised in that: each institute's displacement sensors (14) are laser Displacement sensor.
10. plate detection device described according to claim 1~any one of 9, it is characterised in that: the quantity of the detection group It is multiple.
CN201910178135.XA 2019-03-08 2019-03-08 A kind of plate detection device Pending CN109916298A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110271037A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-24 华域汽车车身零件(沈阳)有限公司 A kind of intelligent detecting method for spot welding robot's production line
CN110966945A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-04-07 北新建材(嘉兴)有限公司 System and method for automatically detecting external dimension of wet gypsum board
CN112444216A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-05 宁波科诺精工科技有限公司 Utensil is examined to big length aluminium alloy

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WO2015062594A1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-05-07 Micro-Epsilon Messtechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Method for thickness measurement on measurement objects and device for applying the method
CN204555931U (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-08-12 马安新 Profile shapes and dimension measuring device
CN107270824A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-20 杭州朝阳橡胶有限公司 A kind of wirecord fabric on-line measuring device
CN107421454A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-01 东华大学 A kind of thin material measurer for thickness
CN209570145U (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-11-01 广州佳昕机电科技有限公司 A kind of plate detection device

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201811716U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-04-27 杭州三速科技有限公司 Detection equipment of ceramic plate
WO2015062594A1 (en) * 2013-10-28 2015-05-07 Micro-Epsilon Messtechnik Gmbh & Co. Kg Method for thickness measurement on measurement objects and device for applying the method
CN204555931U (en) * 2015-03-12 2015-08-12 马安新 Profile shapes and dimension measuring device
CN107421454A (en) * 2017-04-28 2017-12-01 东华大学 A kind of thin material measurer for thickness
CN107270824A (en) * 2017-07-28 2017-10-20 杭州朝阳橡胶有限公司 A kind of wirecord fabric on-line measuring device
CN209570145U (en) * 2019-03-08 2019-11-01 广州佳昕机电科技有限公司 A kind of plate detection device

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110271037A (en) * 2019-07-18 2019-09-24 华域汽车车身零件(沈阳)有限公司 A kind of intelligent detecting method for spot welding robot's production line
CN110966945A (en) * 2019-11-06 2020-04-07 北新建材(嘉兴)有限公司 System and method for automatically detecting external dimension of wet gypsum board
CN112444216A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-05 宁波科诺精工科技有限公司 Utensil is examined to big length aluminium alloy

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