CN109916206A - A kind of loop circuit heat pipe - Google Patents

A kind of loop circuit heat pipe Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109916206A
CN109916206A CN201810601187.9A CN201810601187A CN109916206A CN 109916206 A CN109916206 A CN 109916206A CN 201810601187 A CN201810601187 A CN 201810601187A CN 109916206 A CN109916206 A CN 109916206A
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China
Prior art keywords
tedge
separating device
square
hole
heat pipe
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CN201810601187.9A
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CN109916206B (en
Inventor
郭春生
谷潇潇
年显勃
陈子昂
李言伟
江程
薛于凡
马军
李红云
武晓阳
辛华钰
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Shandong University
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Shandong University
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Publication of CN109916206B publication Critical patent/CN109916206B/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of loop circuit heat pipe, including evaporation collector, condensation collector, tedge and return pipe, separating device is set in the tedge, the separating device is laminated structure, and the laminated structure is arranged on the cross section of tedge;The separating device is square and octagon structure composition, the side length of the square is equal to the side length of octagon, four of the square while be respectively four different octagons while, four of positive eight deformation apart from one another by while be respectively four different squares while.The present invention provides a kind of loop circuit heat pipe of new-type separation structure, there are when Gas- liquid two-phase flow in tedge, augmentation of heat transfer, while weakening the vibration of tedge, reduce noise level.

Description

A kind of loop circuit heat pipe
Technical field
The invention belongs to heat pipe field more particularly to a kind of loop circuit heat pipes.
Background technique
Hot pipe technique is George Ge Luofo of U.S. Los Alamos (Los Alamos) National Laboratory in 1963 One kind of (George Grover) invention is known as the heat transfer element of " heat pipe ", it takes full advantage of heat-conduction principle and phase transformation is situated between The heat of thermal objects is transmitted to outside heat source rapidly by the quick thermal transport property of matter through heat pipe, and the capacity of heat transmission is more than to appoint The capacity of heat transmission of what known metal.
The industries such as aerospace, military project were widely used in front of hot pipe technique, since being introduced into radiator manufacturing, so that People change the mentality of designing of traditional heat sinks, get rid of the list for obtaining more preferable heat dissipation effect by high air quantity motor merely One radiating mode makes radiator obtain satisfied heat transfer effect using hot pipe technique, opens heat dissipation industry new world.At present Heat pipe is widely used in various heat exchange equipments, including nuclear power field, such as the UTILIZATION OF VESIDUAL HEAT IN of nuclear power etc..
On the one hand, heat pipe is in evaporation process, inevitably in carrying of liquids to tedge, simultaneously as condensation end Exothermic condensation so that liquid also inevitably enters tedge, so that tedge there are liquid in condensation end Interior fluid is liquid-vapor mixture, while heat pipe in the process of running can be because of the on-condensible gas of aging generation, on-condensible gas one As rise to the condensation end on heat pipe top, the presence of on-condensible gas leads to the pressure increase in condensation end of heat pipe, and pressure makes Flowing in the upward riser of liquid.Greatly affect the efficiency of heat exchange.
On the other hand, condensation this section of collector, because the space of this section becomes larger suddenly, space are exported to from tedge Variation will lead to quickly flowing upwards out and assemble for gas, therefore spatial variations will lead to the vapour phase (vapour group) of aggregation from tedge Position enters condensation collector, and due to gas (vapour) liquid density contrast, air mass leaves adapter tube position and will move rapidly upward, and air mass is former empty Between position the liquid of wall surface is pushed away by air mass while will also spring back and hit wall surface rapidly, formed impingement phenomenon.Gas (vapour) liquid phase More discontinuous, air mass aggregation is bigger, and Impact energy is bigger.Impingement phenomenon will cause biggish noise vibration and mechanical shock, right Equipment damages.
The present inventor also devises a variety of heat-pipe apparatus to solve the above problems, such as multitube in applying in front, but It is that such device is found in operation, because being to be closely linked between pipe, the sky that is formed between three root canals Between A it is relatively small because the convex arc that space A is three root canals is formed, most of area stenosis of space A will cause stream Body is difficult to enter through, and causes fluid short, to affect the heat exchange of fluid, can not play the role of good current stabilization.Simultaneously Because more root canal subgroups of above structure are combined, manufacture is difficult.Such as 2017102671998 structures again, although the structure It solves fluid short phenomenon, but there are problems that circulation area is substantially reduced, lead to the increase of flow resistance.Again for example 2017102949490 annular and separation device, separating device uses ring structure in ring structure, leads to separating device on the whole Annular space separates unevenly in the circumferential, and because there are ring structure so that the position of four angles of annular space occur it is small In 90 degree of acute angle, this, which will lead to, has fluid flowing short circuit in the acute angle portion less than 90 degree.
In view of the above-mentioned problems, the present invention is improved on the basis of invention in front, a kind of new heat pipe is provided, from And the non-uniform heat transfer problem of existing current stabilization in the case where solving heat pipe heat exchanging.So that gas and liquid are sufficiently mixed It closes, improves heat transfer effect
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of new heat pipes, to solve the technical issues of front occurs.
To achieve the goals above, technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of loop circuit heat pipe, including evaporation collector, condensation collector, tedge and return pipe, the tedge and evaporation collect Pipe is connected with condensation collector, and the evaporation collector is located at lower part, and the condensation collector is located at top, and the fluid collects in evaporation Pipe interior suction thermal evaporation enters condensation collector by tedge, condenses after being exchanged heat in condensation collector, the fluid of condensation passes through Return pipe returns to evaporation collector;It is characterized in that, separating device is arranged in the tedge, the separating device is sheet knot Structure, the laminated structure are arranged on the cross section of tedge;The separating device is square through-hole and octagon through-hole Composition, the side length of the square through-hole are equal to the side length of octagon through-hole, and four sides of the square through-hole are respectively The side of four different octagon through-holes, four of octagon through-hole apart from one another by side be four different pros respectively The side of shape through-hole.
Preferably, the cross section of the tedge is square.
Preferably, along the direction that fluid flows, the caliber of tedge constantly increases.
Preferably, constantly increased amplitude is increasing for the caliber of tedge along the direction that fluid flows.
Preferably, the multiple separating devices of setting in tedge, the distance that distance rises tube inlet is H, adjacent separation dress Spacing between setting is S, S=F1(H), meet following require:
S’<0,S”>0。
Preferably, the multiple separating devices of setting in tedge, the distance that distance rises tube inlet is H, square through-hole Side length be C, C=F2(H), meet following require:
C’<0,C”>0。
Preferably, the multiple separating devices of setting in tedge, the distance that distance rises tube inlet is H, tedge it is straight Diameter is D, D=F3(H), meet following require:
D’>0,D”>0。
Preferably, gap is arranged in rising inside pipe wall described in the separating device, the outer end setting of the separating device exists In gap.
Preferably, tedge is welded for multi-segment structure, separating device is arranged in the junction of multi-segment structure.
Preferably, the distance between adjacent separating device is S1, the side length of square through-hole is L1, and tedge is pros Tee section, the square section side length of tedge are L2, meet following require:
S1/L2=a* (L1/L2)2+b*(L1/L2)-c
Wherein a, b, c are parameters, wherein 39.8 < a < 40.1,9.19 <b < 9.21,0.43 < c < 0.44;
9<L2<58mm;
1.9<L1<3.4mm;
15<S1<31mm。
Further preferably, a=39.87, b=9.20, c=0.432
Further preferably, with the increase of L1/L2, a, b is increasing, from smaller and smaller.
Preferably, with the increase of L2, L1 is also continuously increased.But with the increase of L2, the ever-increasing amplitude of L1 It is smaller and smaller.
Preferably, with the increase of L2, S1 constantly reduces.But with the increase of L2, the ever-reduced amplitude of S1 is got over Come smaller.
Preferably, the evaporation part includes multiple tedges, the multiple tedge is parallel construction in parallel.
Preferably, the distance between adjacent separating device is S1, square side length is L1, and tedge, which is square, to be cut Face, the side length of tedge are L2, and the adjacent spacing risen between tube hub is that S2 meets following require:
The distance between adjacent separating device is S1, and square side length is L1, and tedge is square section, tedge Side length be L2, the adjacent spacing risen between tube hub is that S2 meets following require:
S2/L2=d* (S1/L2)2+e-f*(S1/L2)3-h*(S1/L2);
Wherein d, e, f, h are parameters,
0.280<d<0.285,1.342<e<1.350,0.060<f<0.065,0.169<h<0.171;
9<L2<58mm;
1.9<L1<3.4mm;
15<S1<31mm。
16<S2<76mm。
Preferably, d, e is increasing with the increase of S1/L2, f, h are smaller and smaller.
Preferably, S2 is continuously increased with the increase of L2, but with the increase of L2, the ever-increasing amplitude of S2 is got over Come smaller.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has the advantage that:
1) separation of the Novel structure combined the present invention provides a kind of new-type square through-hole and octagon through-hole Device, by square and octagon, so that the angle that the side of the square hole and octagon hole that are formed is formed all is big In being equal to 90 degree, so that fluid can sufficiently flow through each position in each hole, the short of fluid flowing is avoided or reduced Road.Two-phase fluid is separated into liquid and gas by the separating device of Novel structure by the present invention, and liquid phase is divided into small liquid group, Gas phase is divided into minute bubbles, inhibits the reflux of liquid phase, promotes gas phase smooth outflow, plays the role of regime flow, has and subtracts The effect of vibration noise reduction, improves heat transfer effect.Separating device in compared with the existing technology further increases steady flow result, strengthens Heat transfer, and be simple to manufacture.
2) present invention is by being reasonably laid out, so that square and octagon through-hole are evenly distributed, so that whole On rank street face on fluid segmentation uniformly, avoid the segmentation of ring structure in the prior art circumferentially and unevenly ask Topic.
3) present invention is uniformly distributed by the interval of square hole and octagon hole, so that macropore and aperture are whole Body is evenly distributed on cross section, and by the change in location of the macropore of adjacent separating device and aperture, so that segregation More preferably.
4) present invention is laminated structure by setting separating device, so that separating device structure is simple, cost is reduced.
5) hole that the present invention passes through the distance, separating device that are arranged between adjacent separating device in tedge short transverse Side length, the parameters size such as caliber, the tube spacing of tedge rule variation, have studied the optimal relationship ruler of above-mentioned parameter It is very little, to further reach steady flow result, noise is reduced, improves heat transfer effect.
6) present invention widely grind by heat exchange rule caused by the variation to annular and separation device parameters Study carefully, when meeting flow resistance, realizes the best relation formula of the effect of vibration and noise reducing.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is heat pipe structure schematic diagram of the invention;
Fig. 2 separating device cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Another cross-sectional structure schematic diagram of Fig. 3 separating device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is separating device of the present invention arrangement schematic diagram in tedge;
Fig. 5 is that separating device of the present invention arranges cross-sectional view in tedge.
In figure: 1, evaporating collector, 2, condensation collector, 3, tedge, 4, separating device, 41 square through-holes, 42 positive eight sides Shape through-hole, 43 sides, 5, return pipe
Specific embodiment
Specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawing.
Herein, if without specified otherwise, it is related to formula, "/" indicates that division, "×", " * " indicate multiplication.
A kind of heat pipe as shown in Figure 1, including evaporation collector 1, condensation collector 2, tedge 3 and return pipe 5, the rising Pipe 3 is connected with evaporation collector 1 and condensation collector 2, and the evaporation collector 1 is located at lower part, and the condensation collector 2 is located at top, The fluid enters condensation collector 2 in evaporation 1 interior suction thermal evaporation of collector, by tedge 3, exchanges heat in condensation collector 2 After condense, the fluid of condensation returns to evaporation collector 1 by return pipe 5.
Separating device 4 is set in tedge, and the structure of the separating device 4 is as shown in Figure 2,3.The separating device 4 is Laminated structure, the laminated structure are arranged on the cross section of tedge 3;The separating device 4 is square and octagon Structure composition, to form square through-hole 41 and octagon through-hole 42.The side length of square through-hole 41 as described in Figure 1 is equal to The side length of octagon through-hole 42, four of the square through-hole while 43 be respectively four different octagon through-holes while 43, positive eight deformation four of through-hole apart from one another by while 43 be respectively four different square through-holes while 43.
The present invention uses the separating device of Novel structure, has the advantages that
1) separation of the Novel structure combined the present invention provides a kind of new-type square through-hole and octagon through-hole Device, by square and octagon, so that the angle that the side of the square hole and octagon hole that are formed is formed all is big In being equal to 90 degree, so that fluid can sufficiently flow through each position in each hole, the short of fluid flowing is avoided or reduced Road.Two-phase fluid is separated into liquid and gas by the separating device of Novel structure by the present invention, and liquid phase is divided into small liquid group, Gas phase is divided into minute bubbles, inhibits the reflux of liquid phase, promotes gas phase smooth outflow, plays the role of regime flow, has and subtracts The effect of vibration noise reduction, improves heat transfer effect.Separating device in compared with the existing technology further increases steady flow result, strengthens Heat transfer, and be simple to manufacture.
2) present invention is by being reasonably laid out, so that square and octagon through-hole are evenly distributed, so that whole On rank street face on fluid segmentation uniformly, avoid the segmentation of ring structure in the prior art circumferentially and unevenly ask Topic.
3) present invention is uniformly distributed by the interval of square hole and octagon through-hole, so that macropore and aperture exist It is evenly distributed on whole cross section, and by the change in location of the macropore of adjacent separating device and aperture, so that separating effect Fruit is more preferable.
4) present invention is laminated structure by setting separating device, so that separating device structure is simple, cost is reduced.
The present invention is equivalent to by setting annular and separation device and increases interior heat exchange area in heat exchanger tube, enhanced and changed Heat improves heat transfer effect.
The present invention is because all cross-section locations by gas-liquid two-phase in all heat exchanger tubes are divided, thus entire The segmentation of gas-liquid interface and gas phase boundary and the contact area of cooling wall are realized on heat exchange tube section and enhances disturbance, greatly Big reduces noise and vibration, enhances heat transfer.
Preferably, heat exchange pipeline is passed through in condensation collector 2, in the fluid in the heat exchange pipeline and condensation collector 2 Steam exchanges heat.
Preferably, tedge 3 and evaporation collector 1 are all endothermic sections.
Preferably, the separating device includes two types, such as Fig. 2, shown in 3, the first seed type is square center Separating device, square are located at the center of tedge or condenser pipe, as shown in Figure 3.Second is octagon central compartment Device, octagon are located at the center of tedge or condenser pipe, as shown in Figure 2.Preferably as one, above two type Separating device is disposed adjacent, that is, the separating device type being disposed adjacent is different.I.e. adjacent with square center separating device is Octagon central compartment device, adjacent with octagon central compartment device is square center separating device.The present invention It is uniformly distributed by the interval of square hole and octagon hole, so that macropore and aperture are distributed on whole cross section It is even, and by the change in location of the macropore of adjacent separating device and aperture so that by the fluid of macropore followed by Aperture, by the fluid of aperture followed by macropore, further progress separates, and promotes the mixing of vapour-liquid, so that separating and changing Thermal effect is more preferable.
Preferably, the cross section of the tedge 3 is square.
Preferably, along the direction that fluid flows, the caliber of tedge 3 constantly increases.Main cause is as follows: 1) leading to Cross the caliber for increasing tedge, it is possible to reduce the resistance of flowing, so that the steam for rising in-tube evaporation constantly increases towards caliber The direction movement added, to further promote circulating for loop circuit heat pipe.2) because of the continuous flowing with fluid, liquid It is constantly evaporated in tedge, so that steam volume is increasing, pressure is also increasing, therefore by increasing caliber Meet the variation of ever-increasing steam volume and pressure, so that pressure is evenly distributed on the whole.3) pass through tedge Caliber increase, it is possible to reduce steam outlet volume increase caused by impact phenomenon.
Preferably, constantly increased amplitude is increasing for the caliber of tedge 3 along the direction that fluid flows.On The amplitude variation for stating caliber is that the applicant obtains with numerical simulation through a large number of experiments as a result, by above-mentioned setting, Circulating for loop circuit heat pipe can further be promoted, it is integrally uniform to reach pressure, reduces impact phenomenon.
Preferably, the multiple separating devices of setting in tedge separate from the entrance of tedge 3 to the outlet of tedge 3 Spacing between device is smaller.If being H apart from the distance for rising tube inlet, the spacing between adjacent separating device is S, S=F1 (H), i.e. S is using height H as the function of variable, and S ' is the first order derivative of S, meets following require:
S'<0;
Main cause is that carrier's liquid is understood in uphill process because of the steam in tedge, in uphill process, on Riser is constantly heated, and causes the steam in biphase gas and liquid flow more and more, because the vapour phase in stream-liquid two-phase flow is more and more, Exchange capability of heat in tedge can increase with vapour phase and weaken relatively, and vibration and its noise also can be continuous with vapour phase increase Increase.Therefore the distance between the adjacent separating device for needing to be arranged is shorter and shorter.
In addition, upper header or condensation this section of collector are exported to from tedge, because the space of this section becomes larger suddenly, The variation in space will lead to quickly flowing upwards out and assemble for gas, thus spatial variations will lead to the vapour phase (vapour group) of aggregation from Tedge position enters condensation collector, and due to gas (vapour) liquid density contrast, air mass leaves adapter tube position and will move rapidly upward, and gas The former spatial position of group pushes away the liquid of wall surface by air mass while will also spring back and hit wall surface rapidly, forms impingement phenomenon.Gas (vapour) liquid phase is more discontinuous, and air mass aggregation is bigger, and water hammer energy is bigger.Impingement phenomenon will cause biggish noise vibration and machinery Impact, damages equipment.Therefore in order to avoid the generation of this phenomenon, between the adjacent separating device being arranged at this time away from From shorter and shorter, to constantly separate gas phase and liquid phase in fluid delivery process, thus reduce to the full extent vibration and Noise.
It is found through experiments that, by above-mentioned setting, can both reduce vibration and noise to the full extent, while can mention High heat transfer effect.
Further preferably, from the entrance of tedge 3 to the outlet of tedge 3, the distance between adjacent separating device is more next Shorter amplitude is continuously increased.That is S " is the second derivative of S, meets following require:
S">0;
It is found through experiments that, by being improved simultaneously so set, 7% or so vibration and noise can be further decreased 8% or so heat transfer effect.
Preferably, the multiple separating devices of setting in tedge, square from the entrance of tedge 3 to the outlet of tedge 3 The side length of shape is smaller and smaller.The distance that distance rises tube inlet is H, and square side length is C, C=F2(H), C ' is the primary of C Derivative meets following require:
C'<0;
Further preferably, the entrance of tedge 3 is to the outlet of tedge 3, and the smaller and smaller amplitude of square side length is not Disconnected increase.C " is the second derivative of C, meets following require:
C”>0。
Specific reason changes referring to front separating device spacing.
Preferably, the distance between adjacent separating device remains unchanged.
Preferably, gap is arranged in the rising inside pipe wall, the outer end of the separating device is arranged in gap.
Preferably, tedge is welded for multi-segment structure, separating device is arranged in the junction of multi-segment structure.
It is learnt by analyzing and testing, the spacing between separating device cannot be excessive, leads to damping noise reduction if excessive Effect it is bad, while can not be too small, cause resistance excessive if too small, similarly, square side length can not it is excessive or Person is too small, and the effect for also resulting in damping noise reduction is bad or resistance is excessive, therefore the present invention is through a large number of experiments, preferential Meet normal flow resistance (total pressure-bearing be 2.5Mpa hereinafter, single riser on-way resistance be less than or equal to 5Pa/M) In the case where, so that being optimal of damping noise reduction, has arranged the optimal relationship of parameters.
Preferably, the distance between adjacent separating device is S1, the side length of square through-hole is L1, and tedge is pros Tee section, the side length of tedge square section are L2, meet following require:
S1/L2=a* (L1/L2)2+b*(L1/L2)-c
Wherein a, b, c are parameters, wherein 39.8 < a < 40.1,9.19 <b < 9.21,0.43 < c < 0.44;
9<L2<58mm;
1.9<L1<3.4mm;
15<S1<31mm。
Further preferably, a=39.87, b=9.20.c=0.432
Further preferably, with the increase of L1/L2, a, b is increasing, and c is smaller and smaller.
Preferably, the side length L1 of square through-hole is the average value of side length and outer side length in square through-hole, tedge The side length L2 of square section is the average value of side length and outer side length in tedge.
Preferably, the outer side length of square through-hole is equal to the interior side length of tedge square section.
Preferably, with the increase of L2, L1 is also continuously increased.But with the increase of L2, the ever-increasing amplitude of L1 It is smaller and smaller.This rule variation is obtained by a large amount of numerical simulation and experiment, and the variation of above-mentioned rule, Neng Goujin are passed through One step improves heat transfer effect, reduces noise.
Preferably, with the increase of L2, S1 constantly reduces.But with the increase of L2, the ever-reduced amplitude of S1 is got over Come smaller.This rule variation is obtained by a large amount of numerical simulation and experiment, can be into one by the variation of above-mentioned rule Step improves heat transfer effect, reduces noise.
It is learnt by analyzing and testing, the spacing of tedge will also meet certain requirements, such as cannot excessive or mistake It is small, no matter it is too large or too small all heat transfer effect can be caused bad, and because the application tedge in be provided with separating device, Therefore separating device also there are certain requirements rising tube spacing.Therefore the present invention through a large number of experiments, meets normally preferential Flow resistance (total pressure-bearing be 2.5Mpa hereinafter, single riser on-way resistance be less than or equal to 5Pa/M) in the case where, So that being optimal of damping noise reduction, has arranged the optimal relationship of parameters.
The distance between adjacent separating device is S1, and square side length is L1, and tedge is square section, tedge Side length be L2, the adjacent spacing risen between tube hub is that S2 meets following require:
S2/L2=d* (S1/L2)2+e-f*(S1/L2)3-h*(S1/L2);
Wherein d, e, f, h are parameters,
0.280<d<0.285,1.342<e<1.350,0.060<f<0.065,0.169<h<0.171;
9<L2<58mm;
1.9<L1<3.4mm;
15<S1<31mm。
16<S2<76mm。
Spacing between adjacent rising tube hub is that S2 refers to the distance between rising tube hub line.
Further preferably, d=0.282, e=1.347, f=0.062, h=0.170;
Preferably, d, e is increasing with the increase of S1/L2, f, h are smaller and smaller.
Preferably, S2 is continuously increased with the increase of L2, but with the increase of L2, the ever-increasing amplitude of S2 is got over Come smaller.This rule variation is obtained by a large amount of numerical simulation and experiment, can be into one by the variation of above-mentioned rule Step improves heat transfer effect.
Preferably, rising length of tube L between 2000-2500mm.Further preferably, between 2200-2300mm.
By the preferred of the optimal geometric scale of above-mentioned formula, can be realized under the conditions of meeting normal flow resistance, Damping noise reduction reaches optimum efficiency.
For parameters such as other parameters, such as tube wall, shell wall thickness according to normal standard setting.
Preferably, hot tube fluid is water.
Preferably, the caliber of the evaporation collector 1 is less than the caliber of condensation collector 2.
The internal diameter for evaporating collector is R1, and the internal diameter for condensing collector is R2, as preferably then 0.45 < R1/R2 < 0.88.
By above-mentioned setting, can further augmentation of heat transfer, can be improved 7% or more heat exchange efficiency.
Preferably, the caliber of the tedge is greater than the caliber of return pipe.The resistance for mainly increasing return pipe, reduces The resistance of tedge, so that steam is easier from evaporation part flowing, loop circuit heat pipe preferably forms circulation.
Although the present invention has been disclosed in the preferred embodiments as above, present invention is not limited to this.Any art technology Personnel can make various changes or modifications, therefore protection scope of the present invention is answered without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention When being defined by the scope defined by the claims..

Claims (9)

1. a kind of loop circuit heat pipe, including evaporation collector, condensation collector, tedge and return pipe, the tedge and evaporation collector It is connected with condensation collector, the evaporation collector is located at lower part, and the condensation collector is located at top, and the fluid is in evaporation collector Interior suction thermal evaporation enters condensation collector by tedge, condenses after being exchanged heat in condensation collector, the fluid of condensation passes through back Flow tube returns to evaporation collector;It is characterized in that, separating device is arranged in the tedge, the separating device is laminated structure, The laminated structure is arranged on the cross section of tedge;The separating device is square through-hole and octagon sets of vias At the side length of the square through-hole is equal to the side length of octagon through-hole, and four sides of the square through-hole are four respectively The side of a different octagon through-hole, four of octagon through-hole apart from one another by side be four different squares respectively The side of through-hole.
2. loop circuit heat pipe as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the cross section of the tedge is square.
3. heat pipe as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that gap is arranged in the rising inside pipe wall, the separating device Outer end is arranged in gap.
4. heat pipe as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that tedge is welded for multi-segment structure, the company of multi-segment structure Connect place's setting separating device.
5. heat pipe as claimed in claim 2, which is characterized in that the multiple separating devices of setting, adjacent separating device in tedge The distance between be S1, the side length of square through-hole is L1, and the side length of tedge is L2, meet following require:
S1/L2=a* (L1/L2)2+b*(L1/L2)-c
Wherein a, b, c are parameters, wherein 39.8 < a < 40.1,9.19 <b < 9.21,0.43 < c < 0.44;
9<L2<58mm;
1.9<L1<3.4mm;
15<S1<31mm。
6. heat pipe as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that a=39.87, b=9.20, c=0.432.
7. heat pipe as claimed in claim 5, which is characterized in that with the increase of L1/L2, a, b is increasing, and c is smaller and smaller.
8. heat pipe as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the separating device includes at least one in following two type Kind, the first seed type is square center separating device, and square through-hole is located at the center of tedge, and second of type is positive eight Side shape central compartment device, octagon through-hole are located at the center of tedge.
9. heat pipe as claimed in claim 8, which is characterized in that the separating device type being disposed adjacent is different.
CN201810601187.9A 2018-06-12 2018-06-12 Loop heat pipe Expired - Fee Related CN109916206B (en)

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