CN109915531A - A kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting - Google Patents

A kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109915531A
CN109915531A CN201910037957.6A CN201910037957A CN109915531A CN 109915531 A CN109915531 A CN 109915531A CN 201910037957 A CN201910037957 A CN 201910037957A CN 109915531 A CN109915531 A CN 109915531A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
damper
fixed block
limit plate
dust
block
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Pending
Application number
CN201910037957.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
陈仁华
廖建国
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SICHUAN CHUANNAN VIBRATION REDUCER GROUP CO Ltd
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SICHUAN CHUANNAN VIBRATION REDUCER GROUP CO Ltd
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Priority to CN201910037957.6A priority Critical patent/CN109915531A/en
Publication of CN109915531A publication Critical patent/CN109915531A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of dust guard dampers for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting, including damper, the outside of the damper is provided with dust-proof air bag, and the inner cavity of the dust-proof air bag is provided with the first fixed block, and the both sides external of first fixed block is fixedly connected to the second limited block.In the present invention, the first damping spring is socketed with outside hydraulic cylinder, so that the second fixed block has certain buffering to the pressure of hydraulic cylinder, and then the friction of hydraulic cylinder can be reduced, second damping spring is installed between the first limit plate and the second limit plate, the setting of second damping spring, reduce abrasion when hydraulic cylinder is pressurized, so that by certain buffering is pressed with, the setting of first limit plate and the second limit plate, substantially increase damper wearability, two the second fixed blocks are symmetrical with the first fixed block horizontal center line, effect in because is mutual, the design of symmetrical structure, greatly increase the anti-pressure ability of damper, substantially increase practicability.

Description

A kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting
Technical field
The invention belongs to damper technical field, specially a kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting.
Background technique
Damper is to damp material from generating for inhibiting concussion when rebounding after spring shock-absorbing and from the impact on road surface The angular divisions of material, damper mainly have hydraulic and two kinds of inflation, and there are also a kind of damper dampers of adaptive damping and elasticity Element carries the task of buffer and damping, and damping force is excessive, and suspension flexibility will be made to degenerate, or even damages damper connector It is bad, thus elastic element and damper this contradiction are adjusted, damper is widely used in automobile, to accelerate vehicle frame and body vibrations Decaying, to improve ride of vehicle, when by uneven road surface, although shock-absorbing spring can filter the shake on road surface It is dynamic, but spring itself also has reciprocating motion, and damper is exactly for inhibiting this spring to jump.
However existing damper, firstly, structure is complicated, the abrasion sound between shock absorber structure is prolonged to wear, The service life of the damper directly affected, and abnormal sound cannot be eliminated, and then influence user and use, secondly, existing Damper, anti-pressure ability is lower, and then causes damper impaired serious, the service life of damper is reduced, finally, existing subtract Device is shaken, does not have dust protection and acts on, and then influence the cleaning of damper.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to: in order to solve the problems, such as damper do not have wearability, resistance to compression and can not dust protection, mention For a kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting.
The technical solution adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting, including damper, institute The outside for stating damper is provided with dust-proof air bag, and the inner cavity of the dust-proof air bag is provided with the first fixed block, and described first is fixed The both sides external of block is fixedly connected to the second limited block, is fixedly connected to first at the top and bottom of first fixed block Limit plate, the second fixed block is provided at the top and bottom of first fixed block, and second fixed block is solid close to first The side for determining block is fixedly connected with the second limit plate, and the second fixed block both sides external is fixedly connected to the first limited block, Be fixedly connected with rubber cushion blocks between the first limit block and the second limit block, first limit plate and the second limit plate it Between hydraulic cylinder is installed, the second damping spring is installed between first limit plate and the second limit plate.
Wherein, the top and bottom of second limited block offer the groove that compound rubber cushion block uses.
Wherein, there are two the hydraulic cylinder is arranged altogether, and the first damping spring is socketed with outside two hydraulic cylinders.
Wherein, first fixed block is provided with one altogether, and first fixed block is located in the level of dust-proof air bag At heart position.
Wherein, there are four the rubber cushion blocks are arranged altogether, and rubber cushion blocks are respectively positioned on the first limited block and the second limited block Between.
Wherein, second damping spring is provided with eight, and the horizontal center line and of eight the second damping springs altogether The diagonal line of one fixed block is conllinear.
Wherein, the vertical section of first limit plate and the second limit plate is in splayed configuration structure.
Wherein, there are two second fixed block is arranged altogether, and two sides of second fixed block far from the first fixed block It is fixedly connected to support column, two support columns run through dust-proof air bag, and elongated end is fixedly connected to pressing plate.
In conclusion by adopting the above-described technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, in the present invention, the first damping spring, the setting of the first damping spring, so that second are socketed with outside hydraulic cylinder Fixed block has certain buffering to the pressure of hydraulic cylinder, and then can reduce the friction of hydraulic cylinder, and then improve damping The service life of device, is equipped with the second damping spring between the first limit plate and the second limit plate, the setting of the second damping spring, Abrasion when hydraulic cylinder is pressurized is reduced, so that by certain buffering is pressed with, the setting of the first limit plate and the second limit plate, It reduces arranged in dislocation and generates abnormal sound, improve the practicability of damper, be provided between the first limited block and the second limited block Rubber cushion blocks, the setting of rubber cushion blocks, and the stability of the second damping spring is protected, and have certain cushioning buffer effect, Friction is greatly reduced, to increase wearability.
2, in the present invention, the second fixed block, and two the second fixed blocks are provided at the top and bottom of the first fixed block Symmetrical with the first fixed block horizontal center line, the first fixed block passes to pressure is in the first fixed block horizontal center line The second fixed block of bottom of symmetrical structure and the hydraulic cylinder and the second damping spring of bottom, because the effect of power is mutual , the second damping spring and hydraulic cylinder of the first fixed block bottom again subtract pressure bounce to second at the top of the first fixed block Spring and hydraulic cylinder, the design of symmetrical structure are shaken, and then substantially reduces the pressure for being transmitted to the pressing plate of dust-proof air bag bottom, into And the anti-pressure ability of damper is greatly increased, substantially increase practicability.
3, the present invention in, support column is slidably connected with dust-proof air bag, the setting of dust-proof air bag, on the one hand not only acted as every On the other hand the effect of sound noise reduction prevents damper from putting aside dust, greatly facilitate later period cleaning.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structure schematic diagram for the dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is side schematic view in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is A-A schematic top plan view in the present invention.
Marked in the figure: 1, damper;2, dust-proof air bag;3, support column;4, pressing plate;5, the first fixed block;6, the first limit Plate;7, hydraulic cylinder;8, the first damping spring;9, the second fixed block;10, the second limit plate;11, the first limited block;12, rubber Cushion block;13, the second damping spring;14, the second limited block.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that described herein, specific examples are only used to explain the present invention, not For limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that term " center ", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "horizontal", "inner", "outside" be based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to Convenient for description the present invention and simplify description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have a particular orientation, It is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention;Term " first ", " second ", " third " It is used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or suggesting relative importance;In addition, unless otherwise specific regulation and limit Fixed, term " installation ", " connected ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, be also possible to detachably connect It connects, or is integrally connected;It can be mechanical connection, be also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, intermediate matchmaker can also be passed through Jie is indirectly connected, and can be the connection inside two elements.It for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with concrete condition Understand the concrete meaning of above-mentioned term in the present invention.
Referring to Fig.1-3, a kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting, including damper 1, the outside of damper 1 are set It is equipped with dust-proof air bag 2, on the one hand the setting of dust-proof air bag 2 has not only acted as the effect of sound insulation and noise reduction, on the other hand prevented damping Device 1 puts aside dust, greatly facilitates later period cleaning, and the inner cavity of dust-proof air bag 2 is provided with the first fixed block 5, the first fixed block 5 it is outer Portion two sides are fixedly connected to the second limited block 14, and the top and bottom of the first fixed block 5 are fixedly connected to the first limit plate 6, the top and bottom of the first fixed block 5 are provided with the second fixed block 9, and the second fixed block 9 is close to the side of the first fixed block 5 It is fixedly connected with the second limit plate 10,9 both sides external of the second fixed block is fixedly connected to the first limited block 11, the first limited block 11 and second are fixedly connected with rubber cushion blocks 12 between limited block 14, are equipped between the first limit plate 6 and the second limit plate 10 Hydraulic cylinder 7 is equipped with the second damping spring 13 between first limit plate 6 and the second limit plate 10.
Further, the top and bottom of the second limited block 14 offer the groove that compound rubber cushion block 12 uses, more Be conducive to being used cooperatively for rubber cushion blocks 12.
Further, there are two hydraulic cylinder 7 is arranged altogether, and the first damping bullet is socketed with outside two hydraulic cylinders 7 Spring 8, the setting of the second damping spring 13 reduce abrasion when hydraulic cylinder 7 is pressurized, so that by certain buffering is pressed with.
Further, the first fixed block 5 is provided with one altogether, and first fixed block 5 is located at the level of dust-proof air bag 2 Center position, the setting of the first fixed block 5, is conducive to the setting of symmetrical structure, while improving the resistance to compression energy of damper 1 again Ability.
Further, there are four rubber cushion blocks 12 are arranged altogether, and rubber cushion blocks 12 are respectively positioned on the first limited block 11 and second Between limited block 14, the setting of rubber cushion blocks 12 had not only protected the stability of the second damping spring 13, but also had certain damping slow Punching effect.
Further, the second damping spring 13 is provided with eight, and the horizontal center line of eight the second damping springs 13 altogether Conllinear with the diagonal line of the first fixed block 5, the setting of the second damping spring 13 reduces abrasion when hydraulic cylinder 7 is pressurized, makes By being pressed with certain buffering.
Further, the vertical section of the first limit plate 6 and the second limit plate 10 is in splayed configuration structure, the first limit plate 6 With the setting of the second limit plate 10, reduces arranged in dislocation and generate abnormal sound, improve the practicability of damper 1.
Further, the second fixed block 9 is altogether there are two settings, and two the second fixed blocks 9 far from the first fixed block 5 one Side is fixedly connected to support column 3, and two support columns 3 run through dust-proof air bag 2, and elongated end is fixedly connected to pressing plate 4, mentions The high stability of damper 1.
Working principle: in use, when 1 top platen 4 of damper is pressurized, the support column 3 of bottom, support column 3 can be squeezed It is slidably connected with dust-proof air bag 2, on the one hand the setting of dust-proof air bag 2 has not only acted as the effect of sound insulation and noise reduction, on the other hand anti- Only damper 1 puts aside dust, greatly facilitates later period cleaning, and support column 3 squeezes the second fixed block 9 and 9 both ends of the second fixed block The first limited block 11, dust-proof 2 center position of air bag is provided with the first fixed block 5, and first fixed block 5 and second is fixed It is fixedly connected with hydraulic cylinder 7 between block 9, the first damping spring 8 is socketed with outside hydraulic cylinder 7, the first damping spring 8 is set It sets, so that the second fixed block 9 has certain buffering to the pressure of hydraulic cylinder 7, and then the friction of hydraulic cylinder 7 can be reduced, And then the service life of damper 1 is improved, the pressure of the second fixed block 9 passes to the first fixed block 5 by hydraulic cylinder 7, And first is fixedly connected to the first limit plate 6 at the top and bottom of fixed block 5, the second fixed block 9 close to the first fixed block 5 one Side is fixedly connected with the second limit plate 10, and the second damping spring 13 is equipped between the first limit plate 6 and the second limit plate 10, the The setting of two damping springs 13 reduces abrasion when hydraulic cylinder 7 is pressurized, so that by certain buffering, the first limit is pressed with The setting of plate 6 and the second limit plate 10 reduces arranged in dislocation and generates abnormal sound, improves the practicability of damper 1, the first limit Rubber cushion blocks 12 are provided between block 11 and the second limited block 14, the setting of rubber cushion blocks 12 had both protected the second damping spring 13 stability, and have certain cushioning buffer effect, after pressure passes to the first fixed block 5, the first fixed block 5 again will Pressure is passed to 5 horizontal center line of the first fixed block in the second fixed block of bottom 9 of symmetrical structure and the hydraulic oil of bottom Cylinder 7 and the second damping spring 13, because the effect of power is mutual, the second damping spring 13 and liquid of 5 bottom of the first fixed block Second damping spring 13 and hydraulic cylinder 7, symmetrical structure of the compressing cylinder 7 again by pressure bounce to 5 top of the first fixed block are set Meter, and then the pressure for being transmitted to the pressing plate 4 of dust-proof 2 bottom of air bag is substantially reduced, and then greatly increase the resistance to compression energy of damper 1 Power substantially increases practicability.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting, including damper (1), it is characterised in that: the damper (1) Outside is provided with dust-proof air bag (2), and the inner cavity of the dust-proof air bag (2) is provided with the first fixed block (5), first fixed block (5) both sides external is fixedly connected to the second limited block (14), and the top and bottom of first fixed block (5) are fixed to be connected It is connected to the first limit plate (6), is provided with the second fixed block (9) at the top and bottom of first fixed block (5), described second Fixed block (9) is fixedly connected with the second limit plate (10) close to the side of the first fixed block (5), and second fixed block (9) is outside Portion two sides are fixedly connected to the first limited block (11), fixed between first limited block (11) and the second limited block (14) to connect It is connected to rubber cushion blocks (12), is equipped with hydraulic cylinder (7) between first limit plate (6) and the second limit plate (10), it is described Second damping spring (13) are installed between the first limit plate (6) and the second limit plate (10).
2. a kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: second limit The top and bottom of block (14) offer the groove that compound rubber cushion block (12) uses.
3. a kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the hydraulic cylinder (7) altogether there are two settings, and the first damping spring (8) are socketed with outside two hydraulic cylinders (7).
4. a kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described first is fixed Block (5) is provided with one altogether, and first fixed block (5) is located at the horizontal center position of dust-proof air bag (2).
5. a kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: the rubber cushion blocks (12) altogether there are four settings, and rubber cushion blocks (12) are respectively positioned between the first limited block (11) and the second limited block (14).
6. a kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: second damping Spring (13) is provided with eight altogether, and the horizontal center line of eight the second damping springs (13) and the first fixed block (5) is diagonal Line is conllinear.
7. a kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: first limit Plate (6) and the vertical section of the second limit plate (10) are in splayed configuration structure.
8. a kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that: described second is fixed There are two block (9) is arranged altogether, and two the second fixed blocks (9) are fixedly connected to support far from the side of the first fixed block (5) Column (3), two support columns (3) run through dust-proof air bag (2), and elongated end is fixedly connected to pressing plate (4).
CN201910037957.6A 2019-01-16 2019-01-16 A kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting Pending CN109915531A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910037957.6A CN109915531A (en) 2019-01-16 2019-01-16 A kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910037957.6A CN109915531A (en) 2019-01-16 2019-01-16 A kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN109915531A true CN109915531A (en) 2019-06-21

Family

ID=66960309

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910037957.6A Pending CN109915531A (en) 2019-01-16 2019-01-16 A kind of dust guard damper for having no abnormal sound wear-resisting

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN109915531A (en)

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